250 lines
36 KiB
XML
250 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="E2995A3B4A3EE181C3F3D8C2EB55832F" ID-CLB-Dataset="4934" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4985.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd94b499-c7a6-418e-bb8f-3c5d59675260" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4929647" ID-ZooBank="5B23C14A-C7AB-4F22-B0A8-79E700F29FFF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623439671578" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany & Rafael, José Albertino" docDate="2021" docId="507C87C0CD611C40EEEA3D15FC06F815" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4985.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4985 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="AC45FFB8CD6C1C4DEE7D390FFFCEFFBC" masterDocTitle="Tomosvaryella Aczél (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1699012508356" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6585FDF6A62874F32851265D5C7F8496">Tomosvaryella Aczél (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3EB5638018E1A3269085F35CD5418ACB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2DA7A08DD9995BF4BB9328417AC446A2">Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9BCC6BF588230BAFAE40070D33D6EBC2">Universidad de la Amazonia, Grupo de Investigación en Entomología Universidad de la Amazonia - GIEU-, Laboratório de Entomologia, Av, 11 5 - 69 Juan XXIII, Florencia, Caquetá, Colombia. ya. ramos @ udla. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3193 - 6659 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8802E13E5779297CBCB11ECA327CED2B" type="email">ya.ramos@udla.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DBD4DDEA3D861D0E72F9B9EE778CB18E">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3ED35836E1D98B739C81A55429C949FB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="562094E94F6D4AF05D5849E83B08AE18">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F2A47510C2E1033A240AD8B83BD507C6">2021-06-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="17475A1FEF87234C6612433FB941D089">4985</mods:number>
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<treatment id="507C87C0CD611C40EEEA3D15FC06F815" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929080" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184587568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4929080" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD611C40EEEA3D15FC06F815" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/507C87C0CD611C40EEEA3D15FC06F815" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
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<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD611C40EEEA3D15FDACFB88" blockId="13.[151,610,1050,1113]" box="[151,610,1050,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="832281BACD611C40EEEA3D15FDACFB88" bold="true" box="[151,610,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD611C40EEEA3D15FDACFB88" ID-CoL="7CGRL" authority="Hardy, 1963" authorityName="Hardy" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,610,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Tomosvaryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scopulata">
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<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EEEA3D15FDACFB88" bold="true" box="[151,610,1050,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EEEA3D15FE0FFB89" bold="true" box="[151,449,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Tomosvaryella scopulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EFB53D14FDACFB88" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[456,610,1050,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="259 - 266" refId="ref22434" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1963) Studies in Pipunculidae (Diptera) of Colombia. Proceedings, Hawaiian Entomological Society, 18, 259 - 266." type="journal article" year="1963">Hardy, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD611C40EEEA3D30FE82FBE5" box="[151,332,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD611C40EEEA3D30FE82FBE5" blockId="13.[151,610,1050,1113]" box="[151,332,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
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<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40EEEA3D30FED9FBE5" box="[151,279,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Figs 73–82</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40EF5F3D30FE82FBE5" box="[290,332,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 133" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-148@27.[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 133. Geographical records of Tomosvaryella species in Colombia. T. lynchi, T. macarenensis sp. nov., T. similis, T. venezuelana, T. subvirescens and T. scopulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930417/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">133</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD611C40EEEA3D8CFA53FB64" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD611C40EEEA3D8CFD84FB27" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[151,586,1155,1179]" page="262" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" year="1963">
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<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD611C40EEEA3D8CFD84FB27" ID-CoL="7CGRL" authority="Hardy, 1963: 262" authorityName="Hardy" authorityPageNumber="262" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,586,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Tomosvaryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scopulata">
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<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EEEA3D8CFE5AFB27" box="[151,404,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Tomosvaryella scopulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EFE43D8CFD84FB27" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[409,586,1155,1179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="259 - 266" refId="ref22434" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1963) Studies in Pipunculidae (Diptera) of Colombia. Proceedings, Hawaiian Entomological Society, 18, 259 - 266." type="journal article" year="1963">Hardy, 1963: 262</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 1 i–l; 1965b: 64, figs 24 f, g; 1966: 8;
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD611C40ED803D8CFA94FB27" author="Scarbrough, A. G. & Knutson, L. V." box="[1021,1370,1155,1179]" page="536" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" year="1989">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40ED803D8CFA94FB27" author="Scarbrough, A. G. & Knutson, L. V." box="[1021,1370,1155,1179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="519 - 537" refId="ref23484" refString="Scarbrough, A. G. & Knutson, L. V. (1989) Asilidae, Bombyliidae, Conopidae, and Pipunculidae (Diptera) of Dominica, West Indies. The Florida Entomologist, 72, 519 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3495192" type="journal article" year="1989">Scarbrough & Knutson, 1989: 536</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 4 a–d;
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD611C40EE8A3DADFDF2FB06" author="Ale-Rocha, R. & Rafael, J. A." box="[247,572,1186,1210]" page="409" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EE8A3DADFDF2FB06" author="Ale-Rocha, R. & Rafael, J. A." box="[247,572,1186,1210]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="407 - 427" refId="ref21517" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. & Rafael, J. A. (1995) Tomosvaryella Aczel do Mexico, America Central e Antilhas (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12, 407 - 427. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81751995000200017" type="journal article" year="1995">Ale-Rocha & Rafael, 1995: 409</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD611C40EC3A3DADFCDDFB06" author="De Meyer, M." box="[583,787,1186,1210]" page="93" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EC3A3DADFCDDFB06" author="De Meyer, M." box="[583,787,1186,1210]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref21998" refString="De Meyer, M. (1996) World catalogue of Pipunculidae (Diptera). Documents de Travail de l' Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 86, 1 - 127." type="journal article" year="1996">De Meyer, 1996: 93</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD611C40ED603DADFC31FB06" author="Ale-Rocha, R." box="[797,1023,1186,1210]" page="181" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40ED603DADFC31FB06" author="Ale-Rocha, R." box="[797,1023,1186,1210]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="165 - 187" refId="ref21483" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. (1996) Revisao das especies de Tomosvaryella Aczel da America do Sul (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 40, 165 - 187." type="journal article" year="1996">Ale-Rocha, 1996: 181</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD611C40EA773DADFA8EFB06" author="Rafael, J. A. & Ale-Rocha, R." box="[1034,1344,1186,1210]" page="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EA773DADFA8EFB06" author="Rafael, J. A. & Ale-Rocha, R." box="[1034,1344,1186,1210]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref23196" refString="Rafael, J. A. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2004) Nicaraguan Pipunculidae (Diptera): new records and description of new species. Zootaxa, 529 (1), 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 529.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">Rafael & Ale-Rocha, 2004: 16</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD611C40EB343DADFE72FB65" author="Ale-Rocha, R. & Souza, B. B." page="293" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" year="2011">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EB343DADFE72FB65" author="Ale-Rocha, R. & Souza, B. B." pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="287 - 298" refId="ref21570" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. & Souza, B. B. (2011) Especies novas de Tomosvaryella Aczel (Diptera: Pipunculidae) da Argentina e chave para as especies Sul-americanas. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 55, 287 - 298. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 56262011005000025" type="journal article" year="2011">Ale-Rocha & Souza, 2011: 293</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 297, figs 27, 86;
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD611C40EC0E3DCFFC66FB65" author="Rodriguez, H. C. & Rafael, J. A." box="[627,936,1216,1241]" page="27" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EC0E3DCFFC66FB65" author="Rodriguez, H. C. & Rafael, J. A." box="[627,936,1216,1241]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" refId="ref23353" refString="Rodriguez, H. C. & Rafael, J. A. (2012) Pipunculidae (Diptera) of the Latin America and the Caribbean: A catalog of Species with Notes on Biology and Pipunculid-Host Associations. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing GmbH & Co. KG, Saarbrucken, 48 pp." type="book" year="2012">Rodriguez & Rafael, 2012: 27</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 33, 35, 39;
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD611C40EA593DCFFAABFB64" author="Rafael, J. A. & Rodriguez, H. C." box="[1060,1381,1216,1241]" page="454" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EA593DCFFAABFB64" author="Rafael, J. A. & Rodriguez, H. C." box="[1060,1381,1216,1241]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="452 - 456" refId="ref23311" refString="Rafael, J. A. & Rodriguez, H. C. (2016) Family Pipunculidae. Zootaxa, 4122 (1), 452 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4122.1.38" type="journal article" year="2016">Rafael & Rodriguez, 2016: 454</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 455.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD611C40EEEA3C09FC46FA45" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD611C40EEEA3C09FC46FA45" blockId="13.[151,1437,1286,1961]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EEEA3C09FEDCFA9C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1286,1312]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Male. Postcranium with lower half grayish-pruinose, upper half brownish-pruinose (
|
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<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40EAB13C08FAEFFA9D" box="[1228,1313,1287,1313]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
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). Hind trochanter with small triangular protuberance (
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<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40EC033C24FD1FFAF9" box="[638,721,1323,1349]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
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). Tergites and sternites 6 and 7 as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40EA193C24FB7BFAF9" box="[1124,1205,1322,1349]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||
. Surstyli asymmetrical, robust with laterobasal lobe setulose; apex somewhat apically truncated in dorsal view, right surstylus slightly shorter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40EE8B3C7CFEB5FA32" box="[246,379,1395,1422]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Figs 76–77</figureCitation>
|
||
), both surstyli with tips slightly downward-directed when seen in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40EB763C7CFA5FFA31" box="[1291,1425,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Figs 78–79</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apex of phallic guide short, angled at about 30 degrees (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40ED783C98FC97FA0D" box="[773,857,1431,1457]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus with one ejaculatory duct with three spines reclined, the other two ducts without spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40ECF63CB4FD2FFA69" box="[651,737,1467,1493]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ejaculatory apodeme shortened, distally truncated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40EB473CB4FA41FA69" box="[1338,1423,1467,1493]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonopods subsymmetrical, right gonopod slightly longer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40ED5A3CD0FCB2FA45" box="[807,892,1503,1529]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[165,1422,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Tomosvaryella scopulata Hardy, 1963 (IAvH–2419). Male. 73, Habitus, left lateral view; 74, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 75, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 76, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 77, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 78, Left surstylus, lateral view; 79, Right surstylus, lateral view; 80, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 81, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 82, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4929679/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD611C40EEBA3F0DFCB1F935" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD611C40EEBA3F0DFCB1F935" blockId="13.[151,1437,1286,1961]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EEBA3F0DFE7BF9A0" bold="true" box="[199,437,1538,1564]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="68BD3C8BCD611C40EFBD3F0CFE91F9D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335985302" collectingDate="2001-09-24" collectingDateMax="2001-11-09" collectingDateMin="2001-09-24" collectorName="Malaise & E. Deulufeut" country="Colombia" elevation="180" latitude="9.9" location="Villa Roca" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-75.11667" municipality="Los Colorados" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD611C40EFBD3F0CFD96F9A1" box="[448,600,1539,1565]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EC153F0DFD0FF9A0" bold="true" box="[616,705,1538,1564]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD611C40EC153F0DFD0FF9A0" box="[616,705,1538,1564]" country="Colombia" name="Bolivar" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, SFF[Santuario de Fauna y Flora]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="380EACACCD611C40EA1D3F0CFAC5F9A1" box="[1120,1291,1539,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Los Colorados</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DD0A600DCD611C40EB673F0CFA56F9A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD611C40EEEA3D15FC06F815:DD0A600DCD611C40EB673F0CFA56F9A1" box="[1306,1432,1539,1565]" country="Colombia" latitude="9.9" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-75.11667" municipality="Los Colorados" name="Villa Roca" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Bolivar">Villa Roca</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD611C40EEEA3F29FF29F9FD" box="[151,231,1574,1601]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="9.9">9º54’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD611C40EE813F29FEAEF9FD" box="[252,352,1574,1601]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="-75.11667">75º07’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1F2D9B33CD611C40EF163F28FE7DF9FD" box="[363,435,1574,1601]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="180.0">
|
||
<elevation id="53F8D1E5CD611C40EF163F28FE7DF9FD" box="[363,435,1574,1601]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
[eters],
|
||
<collectorName id="75205300CD611C40EC7B3F28FDAFF9FD" box="[518,609,1575,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AC6B1016CD611C40EC113F28FCD1F9FD" box="[620,799,1575,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" value="2001-09-24" valueMax="2001-11-09" valueMin="2001-09-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BC2FE9FECD611C40EC113F28FCD1F9FD" box="[620,799,1575,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" value="2001-09-24" valueMax="2001-11-09" valueMin="2001-09-24">24.ix–9.xi.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="75205300CD611C40ED573F28FC76F9FD" box="[810,952,1575,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">E. Deulufeut</collectorName>
|
||
leg, “M2419”, (
|
||
<specimenCount id="CED3FD5FCD611C40EA0D3F28FB5AF9FD" box="[1136,1172,1575,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, IAvH)” (photographed specimen); “
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EF543F44FE91F9D9" box="[297,351,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">idem</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="68BD3C8BCD611C40EF0C3F45FCB5F935" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335985382" collectingDate="2001-05-22" collectingDateMax="2001-06-03" collectingDateMin="2001-05-22" collectionCode="LEUA" collectorName="W. Villalba" country="Colombia" elevation="250" latitude="5.35" location="Pie Cerro Tomas" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.85" municipality="Tuparro" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Vichada">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EF0C3F45FE1AF9D8" bold="true" box="[369,468,1610,1636]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD611C40EF0C3F45FE1AF9D8" box="[369,468,1610,1636]" country="Colombia" name="Vichada" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Vichada</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, PNN[Parque Nacional Natural]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="380EACACCD611C40ED293F44FC7EF9D9" box="[852,944,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Tuparro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DD0A600DCD611C40EDC23F44FB4AF9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD611C40EEEA3D15FC06F815:DD0A600DCD611C40EDC23F44FB4AF9D9" box="[959,1156,1611,1637]" country="Colombia" latitude="5.35" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.85" municipality="Tuparro" name="Pie Cerro Tomas" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Vichada">Pie Cerro Tomas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD611C40EAEF3F45FB2CF9D9" box="[1170,1250,1610,1637]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="5.35">5º21’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD611C40EA823F45FAAAF9D9" box="[1279,1380,1610,1637]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="-67.85">67º51’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1F2D9B33CD611C40EB0F3F45FF61F935" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||
<elevation id="53F8D1E5CD611C40EB0F3F45FF61F935" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
[eters],
|
||
<date id="AC6B1016CD611C40EF7F3F60FE7DF935" box="[258,435,1647,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" value="2001-05-22" valueMax="2001-06-03" valueMin="2001-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BC2FE9FECD611C40EF7F3F60FE7DF935" box="[258,435,1647,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" value="2001-05-22" valueMax="2001-06-03" valueMin="2001-05-22">22.v.–3.vi.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="75205300CD611C40EFC33F60FDF2F935" box="[446,572,1647,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">W. Villalba</collectorName>
|
||
leg “M1792” (
|
||
<specimenCount id="CED3FD5FCD611C40EC9A3F60FCC5F935" box="[743,779,1647,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC4AE13CD611C40ED6A3F60FCA7F935" box="[791,873,1647,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">LEUA</collectionCode>
|
||
)”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD611C40EEBA3F9DFA57F96D" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD611C40EEBA3F9DFA57F96D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1286,1961]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EEBA3F9DFDCAF910" bold="true" box="[199,516,1682,1708]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD611C40EC743F9CFDB2F911" box="[521,636,1683,1709]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD611C40ECFA3F9CFD08F911" box="[647,710,1683,1709]" name="Cuba" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD611C40ECAD3F9CFC8CF911" box="[720,834,1683,1709]" name="Dominica" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD611C40ED303F9CFC68F911" box="[845,934,1683,1709]" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD611C40EDCC3F9CFBE6F911" box="[945,1064,1683,1709]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
; (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EA473F9CFAAEF911" author="Rodriguez, H. C. & Rafael, J. A." box="[1082,1376,1683,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" refId="ref23353" refString="Rodriguez, H. C. & Rafael, J. A. (2012) Pipunculidae (Diptera) of the Latin America and the Caribbean: A catalog of Species with Notes on Biology and Pipunculid-Host Associations. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing GmbH & Co. KG, Saarbrucken, 48 pp." type="book" year="2012">Rodriguez & Rafael 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD611C40EB0F3F9CFF26F96D" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bolivar, Santuario de Fauna y Flora Los Colorados;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD611C40ED413FB8FC55F96D" box="[828,923,1719,1745]" country="Colombia" name="Vichada" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Vichada</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Parque Nacional Natural Tuparro (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD611C40EB573FB8FA42F96D" box="[1322,1420,1719,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 133" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-148@27.[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 133. Geographical records of Tomosvaryella species in Colombia. T. lynchi, T. macarenensis sp. nov., T. similis, T. venezuelana, T. subvirescens and T. scopulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930417/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD611C40EEBA3FD5FEB4F8DD" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD611C40EEBA3FD5FEB4F8DD" blockId="13.[151,1437,1286,1961]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EEBA3FD5FEE4F948" bold="true" box="[199,298,1754,1780]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens were collected with Malaise traps at ground level in areas of tropical dry forest in the Caribbean region, at the Santuario de Fauna y Flora Los Colorados and Parque Nacional Natural Los Colorados, where the vegetation is composed of gallery forest with low elevation of the canopy from the ground in the Orinoco region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD611C40EF793E48FEB8F8DD" box="[260,374,1863,1889]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD611C40EEBA3E65FC06F815" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD611C40EEBA3E65FC06F815" blockId="13.[151,1437,1286,1961]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD611C40EEBA3E65FE81F838" bold="true" box="[199,335,1898,1924]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens collected are similar to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="076E8874CD611C40ED4D3E64FC5CF839" box="[816,914,1899,1925]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD611C40EA4D3E64FAA6F839" author="Ale-Rocha, R. & Rafael, J. A." box="[1072,1384,1898,1925]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" pagination="407 - 427" refId="ref21517" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. & Rafael, J. A. (1995) Tomosvaryella Aczel do Mexico, America Central e Antilhas (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12, 407 - 427. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81751995000200017" type="journal article" year="1995">Ale-Rocha & Rafael (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, differing only in the length, which exceeds in 1.16 mm that of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="076E8874CD611C40ED223E80FC0BF815" box="[863,965,1935,1961]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |