433 lines
50 KiB
XML
433 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="91AACAFC8370694E92CA2849D8AFCD4E" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878822" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727833147072" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Louangphan, Johnny, Perera, Rekhani H. & Gomes De Farias, Antonio R." docDate="2024" docId="F77C73446253FFA7FF5EFF2F8119F9D6" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.634.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 634 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="0B450B3C6256FFA0FFD6FFDB8911FFEB" masterDocTitle="A new addition to Kirschsteiniotheliaceae: Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis sp. nov. from Northern Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1727838683698" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CACCF047B41E7FF259B0822DC1D1C9DE">
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<mods:title id="65C0C065D8AC10DE58A94340123C95FC">A new addition to Kirschsteiniotheliaceae: Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis sp. nov. from Northern Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E845B81118A2FF119BD7EEB222DD90A2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D46E98F1D23CA568EF3747077946A7B7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="91FF353DD51660EF076056CC45C44C88">Louangphan, Johnny</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CD50EBDA11BF9FA1E965AE18BE8B32C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3845-6145</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="93395EF4E89850B89BC2B896CCD46735">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand. & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BADE7E941A2C3107A55E49CB8D412541" type="email">johnnyy7890@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0EFACEE94559CBD7BCE785B93A206270" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4931E6E9CFE99D6449F357A42516DFCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="07063F1C45B4A4EC4D9BA46A9187C8F8">Perera, Rekhani H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2C83B43CF0E5E053D1B7353174DF5AE9" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1360-5362</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CA46B0176ADA4800B0CDA2FAD38880D8">School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D34BAE1C0D4D590DFB1508C1A75F738" type="email">hansi.rekha2@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="36A3758D231CE39C29D785EDEF496896">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B0B6036A02DBE10D3AD9B639050D33B0">Gomes De Farias, Antonio R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="03CD4B5B81B7C44617790613ADA423B6" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4768-1547</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5921EC7EDD73B9E429C2405784D74357">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DA94D1FDF9E2A352B89D7DCCF1C0C1FA" type="email">rfariasagro@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C62436F10EDC7F121FAE20A40651133D">
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<mods:title id="11CB5A543FC29FA2796C971FD85DAFEC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="71C0BF6801210ACD381623C03F588E68">
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<mods:date id="BA200A22BCA4724A52F95273B7E0AA8B">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="56A73B0DF2CF2DA0FA48D3B1D88F2A8E">2024-01-11</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D21FDBF5116F52675CBAA0859CD387E5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4011B44E0903F7C1FA2AB533F9BEB80B">634</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="7F00C99AE4B8A76832D9289F86089555">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0B5F0B857171E8F730068A0C668098D0">49</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="2A9C33D478CE9BDFD69CF155DFDE1CA9">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="61570BC43437A56DC2C81ED679A99FAA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BFF21CFB40D9CAB8C2E9691FB1DD1EEE" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3EDAE65661B475D130B8BFCC7376795D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7FD6FE5F986176E602C576460B200D04" type="Zenodo-Dep">13878822</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F77C73446253FFA7FF5EFF2F8119F9D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F77C73446253FFA7FF5EFF2F8119F9D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F77C73446253FFA7FF5EFF2F8119F9D6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="37CF91D96253FFA5FF5EFF2F8AB1FED9" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FF5EFF2F8DC0FEE5" blockId="5.[136,1233,244,271]" box="[136,1233,244,271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="2422753E6253FFA5FF5EFF2F8DC0FEE5" box="[136,1233,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FF5EFF2F8D61FEE4" authority="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R.H. Perera" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[136,1136,244,271]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF5EFF2F8B0CFEE4" bold="true" box="[136,541,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
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J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R.H. Perera
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FBAAFF2E8DC0FEE5" box="[1148,1233,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5692A33B6253FFA5FBAAFF2E8DC0FEE5" box="[1148,1233,245,270]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FF5EFEC38AB1FED9" blockId="5.[136,928,280,307]" box="[136,928,280,307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Index Fungorum number: IF901120, Facesoffungi number: FoF 14883</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="37CF91D96253FFA5FF5EFEBB8D63FC35" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FF5EFEBB8D76FE91" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1566]" box="[136,1127,352,379]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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Etymology: The name refers to
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<collectingRegion id="BD110CB06253FFA5FE3AFEBB8BCFFE91" box="[492,734,352,378]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
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, where the
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<typeStatus id="A06E7CF06253FFA5FC89FEBB8AD0FE91" box="[863,961,352,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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was collected.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FF6BFE5F88FDFE74" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1566]" box="[189,492,388,415]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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<materialsCitation id="CFBDC80F6253FFA5FF6BFE5F88FDFE74" box="[189,492,388,415]" collectionCode="MFLU" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="MFLU 23-0358" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="A06E7CF06253FFA5FF6BFE5F883BFE75" box="[189,298,388,414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="2F736A296253FFA5FEE2FE5E88FDFE74" box="[308,492,388,415]" collectionCode="MFLU" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/672j-mk16" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">MFLU 23–0358</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FF6BFE738C2FFCA5" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF6BFE738830FE29" box="[189,289,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Saprobic</emphasis>
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on decaying wood.
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FDD4FE738BA3FE29" bold="true" box="[514,690,424,450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Sexual morph:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FD6EFE738A37FE29" box="[696,806,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Ascomata</emphasis>
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133–247 μm high, 150–307 μm diam. (x̄ = 180.7 × 232.4 µm, n = 6), scattered, immersed to semi-immerse, black, sub-globose or hemispherical to broadly conical with the base flattened, apex plane or papillate, rounded to truncate, sometimes split.
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FC75FE2B8AE5FDE1" box="[931,1012,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Ostiole</emphasis>
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40–70 µm wide with short papilliform,
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<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FF5EFDCF89E1FDC5" box="[136,240,532,558]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF5EFDCF89E1FDC5" box="[136,240,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Peridium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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25–70 µm thick on sides but thin and pale, immersed in host tissue at the base, comprising several layers of
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF5EFDE28858FDB9" box="[136,329,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">textura angularis</emphasis>
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with pale brown inner layer cells and dark brown to black outer layer cells.
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FB40FDE38C22FDB9" box="[1174,1331,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Hamathecium</emphasis>
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composed of dense filiform pseudoparaphyses, 1.5–2.6 µm wide, branched, septate, hyaline, embedded in a gelatinous matrix.
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF5EFD5B89A9FD71" box="[136,184,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Asci</emphasis>
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76–119 × 24–30 µm (x̄ = 93.8 × 27.2 µm, n = 13), bitunicate, 8-spored, cylindrical-clavate with a short stalk up to 5 µm long, straight or slightly curved, apically rounded, with a small ocular chamber.
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FB89FD7F8DCFFD55" box="[1119,1246,676,702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Ascospores</emphasis>
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20–31 × 9–12 µm (x̄ = 25.6 × 10.7 µm, n = 45), bi- or tri-seriate in the middle and uniseriate in the top of the ascus, ellipsoid to fusiform, narrowly to broadly ellipsoidal with rounded or slightly pointed at the ends, 1-septate, septum submedian and deeply constricted, the upper cell distinctly larger than the lower cell, each cell containing a distinct large guttule and densely pluri-guttulate, brown, thick-, smooth-walled, with a mucilaginous sheath.
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FC19FCEF8D9EFCA5" bold="true" box="[975,1167,820,846]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Asexual morph:</emphasis>
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Undetermined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FF6BFC838D63FC35" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF6BFC8388DEFC99" bold="true" box="[189,463,856,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Culture characteristics</emphasis>
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: Ascospores germinating on PDA within 24–48 hours. Colonies growing on PDA dense, reaching
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<quantity id="B82D6FB76253FFA5FF39FCA78837FC7C" box="[239,294,892,919]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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diam. after a week at room temperature and
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<quantity id="B82D6FB76253FFA5FCCFFCA78A7DFC7C" box="[793,876,892,919]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
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diam. within a month. In the first week, the surface was covered with a pale white mat of aerial hyphae, then became greyish-green and dark green, composed of brown to dark brown, reverse at the first dark green with a white margin, then dark brown to black.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37CF91D96253FFA7FF6BFC338119F9D6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FF6BFC338A5CFBA1" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF6BFC3388A9FBE9" bold="true" box="[189,440,1000,1026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Specimens examined</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="07C282C26253FFA5FE1FFC338B4CFBE9" box="[457,605,1000,1026]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="BD110CB06253FFA5FDBDFC338A73FBE9" box="[619,866,1000,1026]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
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, MaeTaeng District, Pha Deng Village, Mushroom Research Center (MRC), on decaying wood in a forest spot,
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<date id="0B6BE4926253FFA5FCFDFBD78D12FBCD" box="[811,1027,1036,1062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" value="2022-12-10">10 December 2022</date>
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, Johnny Louangphan, MC4.1 (MFLU 23–0358,
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<typeStatus id="A06E7CF06253FFA5FF2EFBEB884FFBA1" box="[248,350,1072,1098]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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), ex-type living culture MFLUCC 23–0209.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FF6BFB8F88D2F9F5" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF6BFB8F8811FB85" bold="true" box="[189,256,1108,1134]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Notes</emphasis>
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—The phylogenetic analyses revealed that
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<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FD3CFB8E8AABFB85" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[746,954,1108,1134]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FD3CFB8E8AABFB85" box="[746,954,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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formed an independent lineage, sister to
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<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FA44FB8E89E3FB79" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="puerensis">
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||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FA44FB8E89E3FB79" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. puerensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(ZHKUCC 22-0271 and ZHKUCC 22-0272), but with low bootstrap support 68% ML/0.76 BYPP (<75% ML and 0.95 BYPP) (
|
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<figureCitation id="E7EEDED76253FFA5FE52FB4788F5FB5D" box="[388,484,1180,1206]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,458,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-163@4.[196,1391,458,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic tree generated from ML analysis based on the combined ITS, LSU, and SSU sequence data for selected Dothideomycetes families. The tree was rooted to Stemphylium vesicarium (CBS 191.86 and MFLUCC 14–0920). Newly generated sequence is indicated in red, and holotype/ex-type strains are symbolic by T. Ultrafast ML bootstrap values ≥ 75% and BYPP ≥ 0.95 are given at the nodes. Strain numbers are noted after the species names." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878824/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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). The comparison of the base pairs between
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<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FC31FB468DA6FB5D" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[999,1207,1180,1206]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
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<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FC31FB468DA6FB5D" box="[999,1207,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the three closely related species is shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="3257F7E96253FFA5FE15FB1B8B08FB31" box="[451,537,1216,1242]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,224,1614,1638]" captionText="TABLE 3. Base pair differences of ITS, LSU, and SSU gene loci of Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis and closely related species." pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FDF1FB1B8AA2FB31" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[551,947,1216,1242]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FDF1FB1B8AA2FB31" box="[551,947,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is reported from its sexual morph, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FA44FB1A89E3FB15" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="puerensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FA44FB1A89E3FB15" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. puerensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FED2FB3E88B9FB15" box="[260,424,1252,1278]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FED2FB3E88B9FB15" box="[260,424,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. thailandica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FE3AFB3E8BE2FB15" box="[492,755,1252,1278]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xishuangbannaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FE3AFB3E8BE2FB15" box="[492,755,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. xishuangbannaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are reported from their asexual morphs (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1B44BFA36253FFA5FB0BFB3F8CB6FB15" author="Hyde, K. D. & Norphanphoun, C. & Ma, J. & Yang, H. D. & Zhang, J. Y. & Du, T. Y. & Gao, Y. & Gomes De Farias, A. R. & Gui, H. & He, S. C. & He, Y. K. & Li, C. J. Y. & Liu, X. F. & Lu, L. & Su, H. L. & Tang, X. & Tian, X. G. & Wang, S. Y. & Wei, D. P. & Xu, R. F. & Xu, R. J. & Yang, Y. Y. & Zhang, F. & Zhang, Q. & Bahkali, A. H. & Boonmee, S. & Chethana, K. W. T. & Jayawardena, R. S. & Lu, Y. Z. & Karunarathna, S. C. & Tibpromma, S. & Wang, Y. & Zhao, Q." box="[1245,1447,1252,1278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" pagination="663 - 744" refId="ref8522" refString="Hyde, K. D., Norphanphoun, C., Ma, J., Yang, H. D., Zhang, J. Y., Du, T. Y., Gao, Y., Gomes De Farias, A. R., Gui, H., He, S. C., He, Y. K., Li, C. J. Y., Liu, X. F., Lu, L., Su, H. L., Tang, X., Tian, X. G., Wang, S. Y., Wei, D. P., Xu, R. F., Xu, R. J., Yang, Y. Y., Zhang, F., Zhang, Q., Bahkali, A. H., Boonmee, S., Chethana, K. W. T., Jayawardena, R. S., Lu, Y. Z., Karunarathna, S. C., Tibpromma, S., Wang, Y. & Zhao, Q. (2023) Mycosphere notes 387 - 412 - novel species of fungal taxa from around the world. Mycosphere 14: 663 - 744. https: // doi. org / 10.5943 / mycosphere / 14 / 1 / 8" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Hyde
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FAF0FB3E8C73FB15" box="[1318,1378,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1B44BFA36253FFA5FF5EFAD38827FAC9" author="Sun, Y. - R. & Jayawardena, R. S. & Hyde, K. D. & Wang, Y." box="[136,310,1288,1314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" pagination="172 - 182" refId="ref11231" refString="Sun, Y. - R., Jayawardena, R. S., Hyde, K. D. & Wang, Y. (2021) Kirschsteiniothelia thailandica sp. nov. (Kirschsteiniotheliaceae) from Thailand. Phytotaxa 490: 172 - 182. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 490.2.3" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Sun
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF6DFAD289E5FAC9" box="[187,244,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2021
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1B44BFA36253FFA5FE97FAD288F9FAC9" author="Xu, R. & Phukhamsakda, C. & Dai, D. & Karunarathna, S. & Tibpromma, S." box="[321,488,1288,1315]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" pagination="34 - 56" refId="ref12222" refString="Xu, R., Phukhamsakda, C., Dai, D., Karunarathna, S. & Tibpromma, S. (2023) Kirschsteiniothelia xishuangbannaensis sp. nov. from para rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) in Yunnan, China. Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology 13: 34 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.5943 / cream / 13 / 1 / 3" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Xu
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FEBDFAD288B5FAC9" box="[363,420,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, we could not compare the morphology between the above species. When considering the sexual morph,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FE0BFAF68BBAFAAD" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[477,683,1324,1350]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FE0BFAF68BBAFAAD" box="[477,683,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FC2FFAF68D69FAAD" box="[1017,1144,1324,1350]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Sphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aethiops">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FC2FFAF68D69FAAD" box="[1017,1144,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. aethiops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FB41FAF68DF7FAAD" box="[1175,1254,1325,1350]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Dendryphiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atra">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FB41FAF68DF7FAAD" box="[1175,1254,1325,1350]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. atra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A06E7CF06253FFA5FAF2FAF68C45FAAC" box="[1316,1364,1325,1351]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FF60FA8A8832FA81" box="[182,291,1360,1386]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thujina">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF60FA8A8832FA81" box="[182,291,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. thujina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from their ascospore shape and septation. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FCB3FA8A8D23FA81" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[869,1074,1360,1386]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FCB3FA8A8D23FA81" box="[869,1074,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs primarily from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FAF8FA8A8CBAFA81" box="[1326,1451,1360,1386]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Sphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aethiops">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FAF8FA8A8CBAFA81" box="[1326,1451,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. aethiops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by smaller immerged ascomata (150–307 μm vs 300–600 μm diam.), wider asci (24–30 µm vs 12–15 μm), pluri-guttulate ascospores, and deviates from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FD9CFA428BABFA59" box="[586,698,1432,1458]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thujina">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FD9CFA428BABFA59" box="[586,698,1432,1458]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. thujina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by smaller ascomata (150–307 μm vs 300–500 μm diam.), smaller ascospore (20–31 × 9–12 µm vs 36–50 × 15–17 μm), and mucilaginous sheath in ascospores (
|
||
<tableCitation id="3257F7E96253FFA5FB4DFA678DE0FA3D" box="[1179,1265,1468,1494]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="7.[136,224,648,674]" captionText="TABLE 4. Synopsis of morphological characteristics of K. chiangmaiensis closely related species and the Kirschsteiniothelia sexual taxa reported from Thailand. Unavailable data are shown as “–”." pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
), confirming the taxonomic placement within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FE20FA3B8BDAFA11" authorityName="D.L.Hawksworth" authorityYear="1985" box="[502,715,1504,1530]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FE20FA3B8BDAFA11" box="[502,715,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Kirschsteiniothelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thus, we introduce
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FC60FA3A8D95FA11" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[950,1156,1504,1530]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FC60FA3A8D95FA11" box="[950,1156,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a new species based on morphology and phylogeny.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2BAA92DA6253FFA5FF5EF99589CCF961" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" startId="5.[136,224,1614,1638]" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FF5EF99589CCF961" blockId="5.[136,1452,1614,1674]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF5EF99589EAF98D" bold="true" box="[136,251,1614,1638]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Base pair differences of ITS, LSU, and SSU gene loci of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FCB3F9958DCCF98D" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[869,1245,1614,1638]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FCB3F9958DCCF98D" box="[869,1245,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and closely related species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7F6AC2526253FFA5FE0CF9798C6AF877" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<table id="0DD530F26253005FFF46F9798C6AF876" box="[144,1403,1698,1949]" gridcols="4" gridrows="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106253005FFF46F9798C6AF953" box="[144,1403,1698,1720]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6253005FFE0CF9798BF4F953" box="[474,741,1698,1720]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FE0CF9798B84F953" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[474,661,1698,1720]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FE0CF9798B84F953" bold="true" box="[474,661,1698,1720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106253005FFF46F9628C6AF924" box="[144,1403,1721,1743]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6253005FFF46F962887EF924" box="[144,367,1721,1743]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF46F96289CAF924" bold="true" box="[144,219,1721,1743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Species</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106253005FFF46F90F8C6AF901" box="[144,1403,1748,1770]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFE0CF90F8BF4F901" box="[474,741,1748,1770]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FE0CF90F8B10F901" bold="true" box="[474,513,1748,1770]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">ITS</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFCF3F90F8D21F901" box="[805,1072,1748,1770]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FCF3F90F8A45F901" bold="true" box="[805,852,1748,1770]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">LSU</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFBA6F90F8C6AF901" box="[1136,1403,1748,1770]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FBA6F90F8D8DF901" bold="true" box="[1136,1180,1748,1770]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">SSU</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106253005FFF46F8D08C6AF8CA" box="[144,1403,1803,1825]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6253005FFF46F8D0887EF8CA" box="[144,367,1803,1825]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FF46F8D78816F8CA" box="[144,263,1804,1825]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="puerensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF46F8D78816F8CA" box="[144,263,1804,1825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. puerensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFE0CF8D08BF4F8CA" box="[474,741,1803,1825]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">7.11% (33/464 bp), 13 gaps</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFCF3F8D08D21F8CA" box="[805,1072,1803,1825]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">3.70% (32/863 bp), 3 gaps</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFBA6F8D08C6AF8CA" box="[1136,1403,1803,1825]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">2.09% (22/1051 bp), 4 gaps</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106253005FFF46F8928C6AF8B4" box="[144,1403,1865,1887]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6253005FFF46F892887EF8B4" box="[144,367,1865,1887]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FF46F8918808F8B5" box="[144,281,1865,1887]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF46F8918808F8B5" box="[144,281,1865,1887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. thailandica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFE0CF8928BF4F8B4" box="[474,741,1865,1887]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8.63% (43/498 bp), 19 gaps</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFCF3F8928D21F8B4" box="[805,1072,1865,1887]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">3.22% (26/806 bp), no gaps</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFBA6F8928C6AF8B4" box="[1136,1403,1865,1887]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.16% (12/1033 bp), 1 gap</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106253005FFF46F85C8C6AF876" box="[144,1403,1927,1949]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6253005FFF46F85C887EF876" box="[144,367,1927,1949]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16253FFA5FF46F853887EF877" box="[144,367,1927,1949]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xishuangbannaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406253FFA5FF46F853887EF877" box="[144,367,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">K. xishuangbannaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFE0CF85C8BF4F876" box="[474,741,1927,1949]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">9.39% (42/447 bp), 12 gaps</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFCF3F85C8D21F876" box="[805,1072,1927,1949]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.96% (16/815 bp), 4 gaps</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6253005FFBA6F85C8C6AF876" box="[1136,1403,1927,1949]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">1.13% (12/1055 bp), 3 gaps</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2BAA92DA6250FFA6FF5EF9C3880CF956" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878826" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878826/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" startId="6.[136,229,1560,1582]" targetBox="[183,1403,190,1532]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="7F6AC2526250FFA6FF5EF9C3880CF956" blockId="6.[136,1453,1560,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406250FFA6FF5EF9C389E9F9C6" bold="true" box="[136,248,1560,1582]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16250FFA6FED2F9C38B47F9C6" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[260,598,1560,1581]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406250FFA6FED2F9C38B47F9C6" box="[260,598,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on decaying wood (MFLU 23–0358, holotype). A. Host b. The appearance of ascomata on the host surface. c–e. Vertical section through an ascoma. f, g Structure of peridium. h. Ostiole. i. Pseudoparaphyses. j–m.Asci. n. Small ocular chamber at the apical inner layer of the ascus. o–r. Ascospores. s. Ascospore showing sheath in India ink. t. Germinating ascospore. u. Colony growing on PDA for 30 days (both upper and lower sides). Scale bars: b = 200 μm, c = 100 μm, d, e = 50 μm, f, h–m = 20 μm, g, n–t = 10 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="2BAA92DA6251FFA7FF5EFD538855FD2D" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" startId="7.[136,224,648,674]" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="7F6AC2526251FFA7FF5EFD538855FD2D" blockId="7.[136,2063,648,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FF5EFD5389EAFD49" bold="true" box="[136,251,648,674]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Synopsis of morphological characteristics of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16251FFA7FD3EFD538ABFFD49" authorityName="J. Louangphan, AR. Gomes de Farias & R. H. Perera" authorityYear="2024" box="[744,942,648,674]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FD3EFD538ABFFD49" box="[744,942,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">K. chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely related species and the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16251FFA7FAD4FD538CDCFD49" authorityName="D.L.Hawksworth" authorityYear="1985" box="[1282,1485,648,674]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FAD4FD538CDCFD49" box="[1282,1485,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Kirschsteiniothelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sexual taxa reported from Thailand. Unavailable data are shown as “–”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7F6AC2526251FFA7FF46FD3A8EADFA4C" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<table id="0DD530F26251005FFF46FD3A8117FA1B" box="[144,2054,737,1520]" colsContinueIn="8.[144,2046,714,1598]" gridcols="10" gridrows="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106251005FFF46FD3A8117FD1D" box="[144,2054,737,758]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFF46FD3A883CFD1D" box="[144,301,737,758]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFE96FD3A88D3FD1D" box="[320,450,737,758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Host</th>
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFE0AFD3A8B20FD1D" box="[476,561,737,758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Country</th>
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFD9FFD3A8A2FFD1D" box="[585,830,737,758]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Ascomata</th>
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFC98FD3A8AC2FD1D" box="[846,979,737,758]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FC98FD3A8A9FFD1D" bold="true" box="[846,910,737,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Ostiole</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFC3CFD3A8D9CFD1D" box="[1002,1165,737,758]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16251FFA7FC3CFD3A8D2EFD1D" authority="Pseudoparaphyses Asci Ascospores" authorityName="Pseudoparaphyses Asci Ascospores" box="[1002,1087,737,758]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FC3CFD3A8D2EFD1D" bold="true" box="[1002,1087,737,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Peridium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFB77FD3A8C40FD1D" box="[1185,1361,737,758]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FB77FD3A8C58FD1D" bold="true" box="[1185,1353,737,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Pseudoparaphyses</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFAB9FD3A8F37FD1D" box="[1391,1574,737,758]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FAB9FD3A8C87FD1D" bold="true" box="[1391,1430,737,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Asci</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FF9E0FD3A8E63FD1D" box="[1590,1906,737,758]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7F9E0FD3A8F8DFD1D" bold="true" box="[1590,1692,737,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FF855FD3A8117FD1D" box="[1923,2054,737,758]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7F855FD3A8EF7FD1D" bold="true" box="[1923,2022,737,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">References</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106251005FFF46FCF58117FC3E" box="[144,2054,814,981]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFF46FCF5883CFC3E" box="[144,301,814,981]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16251FFA7FF46FCB389E1FC96" box="[144,240,872,893]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Sphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aethiops">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FF46FCB389E1FC96" box="[144,240,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">K. aethiops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16251FFA7FF75FC5D89F1FC70" box="[163,224,902,923]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Dendryphiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atra">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FF75FC5D89F1FC70" box="[163,224,902,923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">K. atra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFE96FCF588D3FC3E" box="[320,450,814,981]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16251FFA7FE96FC90889EFC8B" box="[320,399,843,864]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FE96FC90889EFC8B" box="[320,399,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Carpinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ dead wood/
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FEACFCB388A5FC96" box="[378,436,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">querus</emphasis>
|
||
/ submerged wood
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFE0AFCF58B20FC3E" box="[476,561,814,981]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Belgium/ China/ Germany/ U.S.A</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFD9FFCF58A2FFC3E" box="[585,830,814,981]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">300–600 μm diam., scattered, arising singly or in small groups, colonies not delimited, hemispherical to subglobose</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFC98FCF58AC2FC3E" box="[846,979,814,981]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">20–30 μm diam., short papilliform or plane</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFC3CFCF58D9CFC3E" box="[1002,1165,814,981]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
40–60 μm thick, dark brown, thick- walled,
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FBFBFC5D8D2DFC53" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">textura angularis</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFB77FCF58C40FC3E" box="[1185,1361,814,981]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">2.5–3.5 μm thick, cellular, persistent, abundant, regularly septate, branched</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFAB9FCF58F37FC3E" box="[1391,1574,814,981]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">70–90 × 12–15 μm, broadly subcylindricall, short-stalked, bitunicate, 4 or 8- spores</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FF9E0FCF58E63FC3E" box="[1590,1906,814,981]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">25–33 × 8.5–12.0 μm, ellipsoid, rounded or somewhat constricted at the apices, 1-septate, the upper cell usually larger in size, somewhat septum constricted, brown, almost smooth</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FF855FCF58117FC3E" box="[1923,2054,814,981]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1B44BFA36251FFA7F855FCB38EAAFC70" author="Hawksworth, D. L." box="[1923,2032,872,923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" pagination="181 - 202" refId="ref6392" refString="Hawksworth, D. L. (1985) Kirschsteiniothelia, a new genus for the Microthelia incrustans - group (Dothideales). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 91: 181 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1985. tb 01144. x" type="journal article" year="1985">Hawksworth (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106251005FFF46FBF78117FB3F" box="[144,2054,1068,1236]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFF46FBF7883CFB3F" box="[144,301,1068,1236]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16251FFA7FF46FBAD883CFB60" authority="Undetermined" authorityName="Undetermined" box="[144,301,1142,1163]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FF46FBAD883CFB60" box="[144,301,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">K. chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFE96FBF788D3FB3F" box="[320,450,1068,1236]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Undetermined decaying wood</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFE0AFBF78B20FB3F" box="[476,561,1068,1236]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Thailand</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFD9FFBF78A2FFB3F" box="[585,830,1068,1236]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">133–247 × 150–307 μm, scattered, immersed to semi- immerged, sub-globose or hemispherical, black</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFC98FBF78AC2FB3F" box="[846,979,1068,1236]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Short papilliform 40–70 µm wide</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFC3CFBF78D9CFB3F" box="[1002,1165,1068,1236]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
25–70 µm thick- walled, pale brown -black
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FBF2FB5F8D2DFB5C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">textura angularis</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFB77FBF78C40FB3F" box="[1185,1361,1068,1236]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Branched, 1.5–2.6 mm wide, hyaline, embedded in a gelatinous matrix</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFAB9FBF78F37FB3F" box="[1391,1574,1068,1236]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">76–119 × 24–30 µm, 8-spored, cylindrical- clavate with a short stalked, straight or slightly curved</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FF9E0FBF78E63FB3F" box="[1590,1906,1068,1236]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">20–31 × 9–12 µm, ellipsoid to fusiform, rounded or slightly pointed at the end, 1-septate, deeply constricted, the upper cell larger, guttulate, brown, smooth-walled, with sheath</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FF855FBF78117FB3F" box="[1923,2054,1068,1236]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">This study</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C1E5C0106251005FFF46FAF08117FA1B" box="[144,2054,1323,1520]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="8234A96C6251005FFF46FAF0883CFA1B" box="[144,301,1323,1520]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8D5B9D16251FFA7FF46FA5889E5FA73" authority="Deadwood" authorityName="Deadwood" box="[144,244,1411,1432]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Kirschsteiniotheliaceae" genus="Kirschsteiniothelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="emarceis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7FF46FA5889E5FA73" box="[144,244,1411,1432]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">K. emarceis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFE96FAF088D3FA1B" box="[320,450,1323,1520]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Deadwood</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFE0AFAF08B20FA1B" box="[476,561,1323,1520]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Thailand</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFD9FFAF08A2FFA1B" box="[585,830,1323,1520]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">109–280 × 101–318 µm, clustered, solitary or scattered, superficial, slightly immersed, subglobose to globose, dark brown to black, central ostiole</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFC98FAF08AC2FA1B" box="[846,979,1323,1520]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">–</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFC3CFAF08D9CFA1B" box="[1002,1165,1323,1520]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">12– 40 µm thick, composed of 3–4 layers of textura angularis, inner layer cells pale brown, outer layer black</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFB77FAF08C40FA1B" box="[1185,1361,1323,1520]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Hyaline, 1–2 µm wide, embedded in a gelatinous matrix,</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FFAB9FAF08F37FA1B" box="[1391,1574,1323,1520]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">88–140 × 18–24 µm, 8-spores, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical to clavate, apically rounded</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FF9E0FAF08E63FA1B" box="[1590,1906,1323,1520]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">25–28 × 8–9 µm, ellipsoidal, slightly curved, biseriate, septum median to supra-median, dull green, becoming brown to dark brown, one-septate, two-celled, smooth walled, lack mucilaginous sheath</td>
|
||
<td id="8234A96C6251005FF855FAF08117FA1B" box="[1923,2054,1323,1520]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1B44BFA36251FFA7F855FAAE8EADFA4C" author="Boonmee, S. & Ko, T. W. K. & Chukeatirote, E. & Hyde, K. D. & Chen, H. & Cai, L. & Mckenzie, E. H. C. & Jones, E. B. G. & Kodsueb, R. & Hassan, B. A." pageId="7" pageNumber="56" pagination="698 - 714" refId="ref5799" refString="Boonmee, S., Ko, T. W. K., Chukeatirote, E., Hyde, K. D., Chen, H., Cai, L., Mckenzie, E. H. C., Jones, E. B. G., Kodsueb, R. & Hassan, B. A. (2012) Two new Kirschsteiniothelia species with Dendryphiopsis anamorphs cluster in Kirschsteiniotheliaceae fam. nov. Mycologia 104: 698 - 714. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 11 - 089" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Boonmee
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7F80CFAAE8117FA61" box="[2010,2054,1397,1418]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7F6AC2526251FFA7F8D4F9F38119F9D6" blockId="7.[1794,2056,1576,1597]" box="[1794,2056,1576,1597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="4DA11E406251FFA7F8D4F9F38119F9D6" box="[1794,2056,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">......continued on the next page</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |