379 lines
58 KiB
XML
379 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="E0A65B9659FAC25D4B4D169A3F6E0AE4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5537.2.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14239419" ID-ZooBank="6F412362-712B-413E-A1B6-CE9EC898230C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1732800381526" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cajade, Manuel, Rodrigues, Everton N. L., Hagopián, Damián, Laborda, Álvaro & Simó, Miguel" docDate="2024" docId="3C2C87DBEF79FFC3949FCDC9FE33F92B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5537.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5537 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5537.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tutaibo sam Cajade & Rodrigues & Hagopián & Laborda & Simó 2024, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="C015FFA3EF7CFFC89408C857FFB8FFA9" masterDocTitle="The spider genus Tutaibo (Araneae, Linyphiidae) in Uruguay: two new species and new records" masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="200" updateTime="1733413959315" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9F2B446B531181E7837AC4038C9F7897">The spider genus Tutaibo (Araneae, Linyphiidae) in Uruguay: two new species and new records</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="33CB824A6A65F39120F895A3D4CEEBF7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C909EB144172727A2F905BDA60257B27">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E60B5F8DF054B7A92162B26B28F7E481">Cajade, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C519DCA86A4711007D86079B871C3611" type="ORCID">0009-0005-1497-2315</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="ADD5C2CB12AFEFB272B084120DAE1FDB">Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, PC 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A0881632023DD77754516ABC562E2411" type="email">mcajade@fcien.edu.uy</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="76A2B0C9E249E4393C20B284DDB06FDB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="611658BB3DFE09710D81996960C5589A">Rodrigues, Everton N. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5B155492D9F7BF0394DB76D4AFCC2F8A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9814-0954</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC223EC0FD31B8932E6DE45B14873475">Universidade Estadual Paulista “ Júlio de Mesquita Filho ” (UNESP), Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal. Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castellane km 05. 14884 - 900. Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="99C8AA0902C29B3E29C642F3D922D4F2" type="email">enl.rodrigues@unesp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5BF6A5A781E01AAC3BD40D8407E22D0C">Hagopián, Damián</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6FB504C38279E5C8316544F08A9406A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9060-0306</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBA747BEC799B78EAE7A00267CC5BB43">Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, PC 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CC60DFB04588FADD30C1BFDE3A091D1F" type="email">dhagopian@fcien.edu.uy</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="77B1823F572E40AF212ED9E636FBA06D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B6192D4BD971E2E9516FC8DE30938A5B">Laborda, Álvaro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="21DBFBF0A77CC10AC54FDF467796D594" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4190-069X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D4C6B4AC15D8C28BA801A51E93A119A6">Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, PC 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="38E85539069E3B32CC3DCE046E3E3D2F" type="email">alaborda@fcien.edu.uy</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="511CE3CA9C49FCD5C015EB8C5B004721">Simó, Miguel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="791B5226A819881D38D7F4E1CF3D91EE">Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, PC 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4DDEC667FA40EEFF93838E337E1995CE" type="email">simo@fcien.edu.uy</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="883ACF9C2F6FD2F37C84554EC8F246E0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4534CEC5801D1A648EEDCF0CDEFD12A3">
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<mods:date id="CF5CC1E397F580BBF83336B76A2C8595">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="083DD3EBD11B4EAAF9A76FF584595F17">2024-11-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="701A4B2E25A6D74999497FB8ADCF3B5D">5537</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="BAC8F526D34AFB46773484F2AA1663D6">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5537.2.2</mods:url>
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<treatment id="3C2C87DBEF79FFC3949FCDC9FE33F92B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14248075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14248075" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C2C87DBEF79FFC3949FCDC9FE33F92B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C2C87DBEF79FFC3949FCDC9FE33F92B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
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<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF79FFCD949FCDC9FE36FA11" authority="Cajade, 2024" authorityName="Cajade & Rodrigues & Hagopián & Laborda & Simó" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,398,1438,1465]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sam" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD949FCDC9FE95FA10" bold="true" box="[151,301,1438,1465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Tutaibo sam</emphasis>
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Cajade
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DC257A4EF79FFCD959DCDC9FD9DFA11" box="[405,549,1438,1464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FC9F6546EF79FFCD949FCD95FEDEFA75" box="[151,358,1474,1501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF79FFCD949FCD95FEDEFA75" blockId="5.[151,549,1438,1501]" box="[151,358,1474,1501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
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<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF79FFCD949FCD95FF65FA75" box="[151,221,1474,1500]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF79FFCD94E2CD95FF42FA75" box="[234,250,1474,1500]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF79FFCD950ECD94FEAEFA74" box="[262,278,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF79FFCD952ACD95FEDEFA75" box="[290,358,1474,1500]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[275,1312,181,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[263,1323,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. A, Map distribution of Tutaibo carita sp. nov. (red circles), T. sam sp. nov. (blue square) and T. velox (green triangles). B, natural grassland (near La Paloma city, Durazno, Uruguay), T. carita sp. nov. preferred habitat. C, hillside forest (Sierra de Ríos, Cerro Largo, Uruguay), T. sam sp. nov. habitat. Scale bar (A): 230 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">9A, C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FC9F6546EF79FFCD949FCE5DFD14F939" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF79FFCD949FCE5DFD14F939" blockId="5.[151,1437,1546,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
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<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD949FCE5DFEF2F98D" bold="true" box="[151,330,1546,1572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="04ED3C90EF79FFCD955DCE5DFD09F9C4" collectingDate="2017-11-05" collectingMethod="collected with G-VAC" collectorName="D. Hagopian" country="Uruguay" county="Protected Landscape Paso Centurion" latitude="-32.178986" location="National System of Protected Areas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.859997" municipality="Sierra de Rios" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="FCE-Ar 15587" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cerro Largo" typeStatus="holotype">
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.
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:
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,
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<collectingCounty id="5D5B4E41EF79FFCD9702CE5DFB0CF98D" box="[778,1204,1546,1573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Protected Landscape Paso Centurión</collectingCounty>
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and
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<collectingMunicipality id="545EACB7EF79FFCD90FCCE5DFA24F98D" box="[1268,1436,1546,1572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Sierra de Ríos</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<location id="B15A6016EF79FFCD9497CE79FD8EF9E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C2C87DBEF79FFC3949FCDC9FE33F92B:B15A6016EF79FFCD9497CE79FD8EF9E1" box="[159,566,1582,1608]" country="Uruguay" county="Protected Landscape Paso Centurion" latitude="-32.178986" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.859997" municipality="Sierra de Rios" name="National System of Protected Areas" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" stateProvince="Cerro Largo">National System of Protected Areas</location>
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),
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<location id="B15A6016EF79FFCD9643CE79FCBDF9E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C2C87DBEF79FFC3949FCDC9FE33F92B:B15A6016EF79FFCD9643CE79FCBDF9E1" box="[587,773,1582,1608]" country="Uruguay" county="Protected Landscape Paso Centurion" latitude="-32.178986" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.859997" municipality="Sierra de Rios" name="in hillside forest" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" stateProvince="Cerro Largo">in hillside forest</location>
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,
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,
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,
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<date id="C03B100DEF79FFCD908DCE79FB49F9E0" box="[1157,1265,1582,1609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" value="2017-11-05">
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<collectingDate id="D07FE9E5EF79FFCD908DCE79FB49F9E0" box="[1157,1265,1582,1609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" value="2017-11-05">5.xi.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="6DC44EDAEF79FFCD90F6CE79FF57F9C5" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">collected with G-VAC</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="1970531BEF79FFCD94F2CE04FE31F9C5" box="[250,393,1618,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">D. Hagopián</collectorName>
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leg., 1M (
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="04ED3C90EF79FFCD96B4CE04FAEFF9C4" box="[700,1367,1618,1645]" country="Uruguay" location="URUGUAY" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="FCE-Ar 8564" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD96B4CE04FC96F9C5" box="[700,814,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
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<typeStatus id="6B3E886FEF79FFCD96B4CE04FC96F9C5" box="[700,814,1619,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="CC92765DEF79FFCD9733CE05FC7FF9C5" box="[827,967,1618,1644]" name="Uruguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">URUGUAY</collectingCountry>
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: Same data, 1F, 1M (
|
||
<specimenCode id="E4239EB6EF79FFCD90B8CE05FAE8F9C4" box="[1200,1360,1618,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">FCE-Ar 8564</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="04ED3C90EF79FFCD916BCE04FD1FF939" collectorName="A. Laborda" country="Uruguay" location="Same" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="FCE-Ar 8613" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same data,
|
||
<collectorName id="1970531BEF79FFCD94DCCE2FFEEBF939" box="[212,339,1654,1683]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Á. Laborda</collectorName>
|
||
leg., 2FF, 1M (
|
||
<specimenCode id="E4239EB6EF79FFCD9608CE21FD18F939" box="[512,672,1654,1680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">FCE-Ar 8613</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC9F6546EF79FFCD94CFCECDFA20F971" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF79FFCD94CFCECDFA20F971" blockId="5.[151,1437,1546,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD94CFCECDFEF6F91D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1690,1716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet is a noun in apposition from the Charrua language
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF79FFCD9061CECDFB1DF91D" authorityName="Cajade & Rodrigues & Hagopián & Laborda & Simó" authorityYear="2024" box="[1129,1189,1690,1716]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sam">“sam</taxonomicName>
|
||
” that means “two”, in reference to the bifid tip of the distal tegular sclerite, according to the nomenclature of Silva
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD90ADCEE8FB03F971" box="[1189,1211,1727,1752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D0144B3CEF79FFCD90CACEE9FA2CF971" author="Pebet, S. & Carlos, J. & Figueira, J. J." box="[1218,1428,1726,1752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" pagination="120 - 23" refId="ref7912" refString="Pebet, S., Carlos, J. & Figueira, J. J. (1969) Las lenguas indigenas del Uruguay. Boletin Historico, 1969, 120 - 23." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||
Pebet
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD910FCEE8FA87F971" box="[1287,1343,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1969)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC9F6546EF79FFCD94CFCEB5FBE9F825" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF79FFCD94CFCEB5FBE9F825" blockId="5.[151,1437,1546,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD94CFCEB5FEFAF955" bold="true" box="[199,322,1762,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF79FFCD95BACEB5FD83F955" authorityName="Cajade & Rodrigues & Hagopián & Laborda & Simó" authorityYear="2024" box="[434,571,1762,1788]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD95BACEB5FD83F955" box="[434,571,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Tutaibo sam</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD964ACEB5FD24F955" bold="true" box="[578,668,1762,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DC257A4EF79FFCD964ACEB5FD24F955" box="[578,668,1762,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be distinguished from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF79FFCD9004CEB5FB02F955" box="[1036,1210,1762,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD9004CEB5FBDAF955" box="[1036,1122,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Tutaibo</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the distal tegular sclerite with the tip bifid, in opposition to the other congeners which have an undivided tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF79FFCD90F7CF51FAE5F889" box="[1279,1373,1798,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF79FFCD9162CF51FA37F889" box="[1386,1423,1798,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females differ from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF79FFCD95CECF7DFDCDF8ED" box="[454,629,1834,1860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD95CECF7DFDA4F8ED" box="[454,540,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Tutaibo</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF79FFCD96D8CF7CFB9FF8ED" authority="Chamberlin, 1916" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1916" box="[720,1063,1834,1860]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD96D8CF7CFCEAF8ED" box="[720,850,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">T. debilipes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D0144B3CEF79FFCD9753CF7DFB9FF8ED" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[859,1063,1834,1860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" pagination="177 - 299" refId="ref7448" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1916) Results of the Yale Peruvian Expedition of 1911. The Arachnida. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 60, 177 - 299." type="journal article" year="1916">Chamberlin, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D0144B3CEF79FFCD9030CF7DFB67F8ED" author="Millidge, A. F." box="[1080,1247,1834,1860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 199" refId="ref7878" refString="Millidge, A. F. (1991) Further linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from South America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 205, 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="1991">Millidge 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 670) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF79FFCD9180CF7CFE33F8C1" authority="Millidge, 1991" authorityName="Millidge" authorityYear="1991" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD9180CF7CFF63F8C1" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">T. pullus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D0144B3CEF79FFCD94EBCF19FE33F8C1" author="Millidge, A. F." box="[227,395,1870,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 199" refId="ref7878" refString="Millidge, A. F. (1991) Further linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from South America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 205, 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="1991">Millidge, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D0144B3CEF79FFCD9592CF19FDF8F8C1" author="Millidge, A. F." box="[410,576,1870,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 199" refId="ref7878" refString="Millidge, A. F. (1991) Further linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from South America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 205, 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="1991">Millidge 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 672) by having an approximately isodiametric anterior lobe, but differs from these ones by lacking a conical projection in the anterior process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF79FFCD97BFCF25FBACF825" box="[951,1044,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Figs 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF79FFCD9028CF25FBFCF825" box="[1056,1092,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">7C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC9F6546EF79FFC394CFCFC1FEB7F9B1" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF79FFC394CFCFC1FCE9FCA5" blockId="5.[151,1437,1546,2041]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,150,1666]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD94CFCFC1FEE1F819" bold="true" box="[199,345,1942,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF79FFCD9569CFC1FDBAF819" box="[353,514,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="200">
|
||
Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B3E886FEF79FFCD95AACFC1FDBAF819" box="[418,514,1942,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="200" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(FCE-Ar 15587). Total length: 1.80. Carapace length: 0.74, width: 0.59. Clypeus height: 0.19. Sternum length: 0.47, width: 0.42. Chelicerae length: 0.37. Abdomen length: 1.10, width: 0.64, height: 0.65. Leg formula: I/IV/II/III. Leg lengths (I/II/III/IV): femora: 0.78/0.69/0.55/0.78; patellae: 0.19/0.18/0.19/0.20; tibiae: 0.87/0.78/0.57/0.86; metatarsi: 0.80/0.72/0.57/0.78; tarsi: 0.61/0.55/0.43/0.51; total: 3.25/2.92/2.31/3.13. Palp (femur, patella, tibia, cymbium): 0.30/0.12/0.19/0.39. Metatarsal trichobothria I‒III present, IV absent. TmI: 0.29. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME: 0.04, ALE: 0.05, PME: 0.04 and PLE: 0.06; AME-ALE: 0.05, PME-PLE: 0.07, AME-AME: 0.04, PME-PME: 0.09. Ocular region raised, eyes with black margins. Setae present at ocular area, with three groups: two groups of three minor setae anterior to PMA and one group of two majors, stiff and not contiguous setae between to the PMA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC396E5C91FFCD6FECB" box="[749,878,328,354]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 3C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Setae present in ocular area. Clypeus glabrous. Carapace brownish orange, grayish at ocular area and continuing in a longitudinal line up to the fovea, narrowed anteriorly, longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC395ECC9D8FDDFFE00" box="[484,615,399,425]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicerae light brown; chelicerae paturon with scattered promarginal setae. Chelicerae promargin with five teeth (four grouped and one isolated) and retromargin with four tiny teeth. Endites yellowish brown, darker in serrula area, with setae. Labium dark brown. Sternum orange with dispersed setae. Palps brown. Legs long and slender, yellow. Abdomen elliptical, longer than wide, dorsally pale orange in the anterior part, becoming darker to the posterior part, laterally and ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC397E9CA4AFBE7FD9E" box="[993,1119,541,567]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinnerets brown. Colulus present, ovoid, brown, with setae. Palpal patella with one retrolateral macroseta. Palpal tibia with one retrolateral and one dorsal trichobothrium, a claw-shaped retrolateral tibial apophysis and a truncated prolateral tibial apophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39497CAD0FF45FD08" box="[159,253,647,673]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39502CAD0FE88FD08" box="[266,304,647,673]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paracymbium L(turned)-shaped, with broad base and long hooked apex, with four setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39131CAD0FA2FFD08" box="[1337,1431,647,673]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC3949FCAFCFF05FD6C" box="[151,189,683,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distal tegular sclerite with the tip bifid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC396A9CAFCFCB8FD6C" box="[673,768,683,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39705CAFCFC8BFD6C" box="[781,819,683,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distal suprategular apophysis long and narrow, with rounded apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC3954ACA99FE18FD41" box="[322,416,718,744]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC395A6CA99FE6AFD41" box="[430,466,718,744]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Retrolateral tibial apophysis and anterior radical process pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC390D3CA99FAE5FD40" box="[1243,1373,718,745]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39163CA99FA28FD41" box="[1387,1424,718,744]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus coiled, long and distally narrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC3967CCAA6FD4AFCA5" box="[628,754,753,780]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[175,1413,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Male.A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC396F6CAA5FCFBFCA5" box="[766,835,754,780]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E0FA6645EF7AFFCE949FCFC0FB0CF87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239425" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14239425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239425/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" startId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[184,1403,191,1914]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF7AFFCE949FCFC0FB0CF87A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF7AFFCE949FCFC0FEAAF806" bold="true" box="[151,274,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF7AFFCE951FCFC0FE2BF806" authorityName="Cajade & Rodrigues & Hagopián & Laborda & Simó" authorityYear="2024" box="[279,403,1943,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF7AFFCE951FCFC0FE2BF806" box="[279,403,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Tutaibo sam</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF7AFFCE9590CFC0FE50F806" bold="true" box="[408,488,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DC257A4EF7AFFCE9590CFC0FE50F806" box="[408,488,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male. A, palp, retrolateral view. B, palp, prolateral view. C, carapace anterior view. D–E, male habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and E scale bar applies to D. Scale bars (A–C): 0.2 mm, (D–E): 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E0FA6645EF7BFFCF949FCF4AFBAAF8F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" startId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" targetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF7BFFCF949FCF4AFBAAF8F0" blockId="7.[151,1437,1821,1881]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF7BFFCF949FCF4AFEABF89C" bold="true" box="[151,275,1821,1845]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF7BFFCF9512CF4AFE2FF89C" authorityName="Cajade & Rodrigues & Hagopián & Laborda & Simó" authorityYear="2024" box="[282,407,1821,1845]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF7BFFCF9512CF4AFE2FF89C" box="[282,407,1821,1845]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Tutaibo sam</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF7BFFCF9595CF4AFE56F89C" bold="true" box="[413,494,1821,1845]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DC257A4EF7BFFCF9595CF4AFE56F89C" box="[413,494,1821,1845]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E0FA6645EF74FFC0949FCFC0FBBAF806" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239429" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14239429" box="[151,1026,1943,1968]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239429/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" startId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[190,1398,191,1910]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF74FFC0949FCFC0FBBAF806" blockId="8.[151,1026,1943,1968]" box="[151,1026,1943,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF74FFC0949FCFC0FEABF819" bold="true" box="[151,275,1943,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF74FFC09511CFC0FE1AF806" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[281,418,1943,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF74FFC09511CFC0FE1AF806" box="[281,418,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Tutaibo velox</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–B, male habitus. C–D, female habitus. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E0FA6645EF75FFC1949FCFC0FD7FF87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239431" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14239431" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239431/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="204" startId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF75FFC1949FCFC0FD7FF87A" blockId="9.[151,1437,1943,2003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF75FFC1949FCFC0FEADF806" bold="true" box="[151,277,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF75FFC19516CFC0FE09F806" authorityName="Cajade & Rodrigues & Hagopián & Laborda & Simó" authorityYear="2024" box="[286,433,1943,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carita" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF75FFC19516CFC0FE09F806" box="[286,433,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">Tutaibo carita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF75FFC195B1CFC0FDB3F806" bold="true" box="[441,523,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DC257A4EF75FFC195B1CFC0FDB3F806" box="[441,523,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="204" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
SEM images. A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E0FA6645EF76FFC2949FCFC0FDC2F87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" startId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF76FFC2949FCFC0FDC2F87A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF76FFC2949FCFC0FEAAF806" bold="true" box="[151,274,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF76FFC2951FCFC0FE2BF806" authorityName="Cajade & Rodrigues & Hagopián & Laborda & Simó" authorityYear="2024" box="[279,403,1943,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF76FFC2951FCFC0FE2BF806" box="[279,403,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Tutaibo sam</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF76FFC29590CFC0FE5FF806" bold="true" box="[408,487,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DC257A4EF76FFC29590CFC0FE5FF806" box="[408,487,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
SEM images. A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF77FFC394CFCB42FC42FA07" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF77FFC394CFCB42FE3EFC86" box="[199,390,789,815]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
Female
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B3E886FEF77FFC3952ACB41FE3EFC86" box="[290,390,790,815]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(FCE-Ar 8564). Total length: 2.25. Carapace length: 0.79, width: 0.64. Clypeus height: 0.19. Sternum length: 0.48, width: 0.46. Chelicerae length: 0.39. Abdomen length: 1.52, width: 1.16, height: 1.23. Leg formula: I/IV/II/III. Leg lengths (I/II/III/IV): femora: 0.96/0.89/0.74/0.96; patellae: 0.23/0.23/0.22/0.22; tibiae: 0.78/0.73/0.53/0.78; metatarsi: 0.72/0.67/0.55/0.70; tarsi: 0.56/0.52/0.40/0.46; total: 3.25/3.04/2.44/3.12. Palp (femur, patella, tibia, tarsus): 0.24/0.11/0.19/0.29. Metatarsal trichobothria I‒III present, IV absent. TmI: 0.32. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME: 0.05, ALE: 0.06, PME: 0.05 and PLE: 0.06; AME-ALE: 0.05, PME-PLE: 0.06, AME-AME: 0.04, PME-PME: 0.08. Eyes with black margins. Setae present at ocular area. Clypeus glabrous. Carapace brown, narrowed anteriorly, longer than wide; ocular area dark brown, raised (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39083CC5AFAB7FB8E" box="[1163,1295,1037,1063]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 4C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicerae dark pale brown. Chelicerae promargin with five teeth (four grouped and one isolated) and retromargin with five tiny teeth. Endites dark pale brown, lighter in serrula area, with setae. Labium dark pale brown. Sternum brown, with dispersed setae. Palps yellowish brown. Legs long and slender, yellow orange. Abdomen elliptic, longer than wide, dorsally and laterally pale beige (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC3965BCCCCFD76FB1C" box="[595,718,1179,1205]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 4C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventrally pale brown. Spinnerets dark brown. Colulus present, ovoid, dark pale brown. Palpal patella with one dorsal macroseta; palpal tibia with one retrolateral and one dorsal trichobothrium, one dorsal and one prolateral macrosetae; palpal tarsus with three prolateral macrosetae. Epigynum with round spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC395B6CD52FDAEFA89" box="[446,534,1285,1312]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory ducts moderately sclerotized, arising ectally from the spermathecae and following a sinuous path to the anterior part of the anterior lobe of the dorsal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC3906ECD7EFB06FAEA" box="[1126,1214,1321,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fertilization ducts originate in the posterior part of spermatheca and are directed inwards to the dorsal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39072CD1BFB6AFACE" box="[1146,1234,1356,1383]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior process of ventral plate slightly sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39621CD27FD3BFA23" box="[553,643,1392,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal plate posterior lobe oblong, longer than the anterior lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39162CD27FF04FA07" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC394CFCDC3FF53FA07" box="[199,235,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">7C</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal plate anterior lobe approximately isodiametric (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC39768CDC4FC06FA07" box="[864,958,1427,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,192,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. Female. A, epigynum, ventral view. B, epigynum, dorsal view. C–D, female habitus. A scale bar applies to B, and D scale bar applies to C. Scale bars (A–B): 0.2 mm, (C–D): 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239427/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC397C1CDC3FC55FA07" box="[969,1005,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[337,1249,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Tutaibo sam sp. nov. SEM images.A, pedipalp, retrolateral view. B, pedipalp, prolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars (A–B): 0.1 mm, (C): 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239433/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">7C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF77FFC394CFCDE0FEB7F9B1" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF77FFC394CFCDE0FEF9FA78" bold="true" box="[199,321,1463,1489]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
Males (n=3). Total length 1.80‒1.88; carapace length 0.74-0.83, carapace width 0.59‒0.64; femur I 0.78‒0.94. Females (n=3). Total length 1.99‒2.25; carapace length 0.76‒0.85, carapace width 0.63‒0.66; femur I 0.92‒0.96.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC9F6546EF77FFC394CFCE76FB92F992" box="[199,1066,1569,1596]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF77FFC394CFCE76FB92F992" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1666]" box="[199,1066,1569,1596]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF77FFC394CFCE76FEDBF992" bold="true" box="[199,355,1569,1595]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Known only for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC92765DEF77FFC3962CCE75FD3EF995" box="[548,646,1570,1596]" name="Uruguay" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7641F82FEF77FFC3969CCE76FC14F992" box="[660,940,1569,1596]" country="Uruguay" name="Cerro Largo" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Cerro Largo Department</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC397CBCE76FBA5F992" box="[963,1053,1569,1595]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[275,1312,181,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[263,1323,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. A, Map distribution of Tutaibo carita sp. nov. (red circles), T. sam sp. nov. (blue square) and T. velox (green triangles). B, natural grassland (near La Paloma city, Durazno, Uruguay), T. carita sp. nov. preferred habitat. C, hillside forest (Sierra de Ríos, Cerro Largo, Uruguay), T. sam sp. nov. habitat. Scale bar (A): 230 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239437/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC9F6546EF77FFC394CFCE12FE33F92B" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B43A36CDEF77FFC394CFCE12FE33F92B" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF77FFC394CFCE12FE32F9F7" bold="true" box="[199,394,1604,1631]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73854D4EEF77FFC3959BCE12FDA6F9F6" authorityName="Cajade & Rodrigues & Hagopián & Laborda & Simó" authorityYear="2024" box="[403,542,1605,1631]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tutaibo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF77FFC3959BCE12FDA6F9F6" box="[403,542,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Tutaibo sam</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="86F1EADFEF77FFC3962FCE12FD3AF9F6" bold="true" box="[551,642,1605,1631]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DC257A4EF77FFC3962FCE12FD3AF9F6" box="[551,642,1605,1631]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was found in hillside forests (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CBE2A48EF77FFC397D5CE12FB8FF9F6" box="[989,1079,1605,1631]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[275,1312,181,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[263,1323,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. A, Map distribution of Tutaibo carita sp. nov. (red circles), T. sam sp. nov. (blue square) and T. velox (green triangles). B, natural grassland (near La Paloma city, Durazno, Uruguay), T. carita sp. nov. preferred habitat. C, hillside forest (Sierra de Ríos, Cerro Largo, Uruguay), T. sam sp. nov. habitat. Scale bar (A): 230 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239437/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Both males and females were collected with G-Vac.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |