plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/AB/2B/87/AB2B87ABF4097403A4FC3E62FD9EFD15.xml
maintenance a98eef5c3b added AB
2024-06-21 12:47:23 +02:00

345 lines
35 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="ACF6051656E421DDD007743D77612DC7" ID-CLB-Dataset="20696" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2018v731a10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6aadfbb7-0b2e-4e9f-9ca7-d6983a412255" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5754150" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637688195046" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Bernardi, Luciano" docDate="2018" docId="AB2B87ABF4097403A4FC3E62FD9EFD15" docLanguage="es" docName="Candollea.73.1.105-108.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 73 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ocotea floribunda Mez" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="5712FFD3F40B7400A4743D2EFF88FFBA" masterDocTitle="Novedades taxonómicas en Nectandra Rottb. y Ocotea Aubl. (Lauraceae) de la Flora del Paraguay" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1699469769604" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="48C265B950BF7A5DB4AB402D49E0F9A2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="071C4E2C842B6AFFF9B0C298EAEB5433">
<mods:title id="6EBC1377ECDCEA98EEBCD5F768649E2E">Novedades taxonómicas en Nectandra Rottb. y Ocotea Aubl. (Lauraceae) de la Flora del Paraguay</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E023F526283F7EF8B33D50AA2A22FED9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0FFF82776AFD5A565BF007B8818B680C">
<mods:roleTerm id="48FE32B74FC894D6CD55D732331C40E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0EB2590989E5932BBAC5C42E1768ACB3">Bernardi, Luciano</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A9348D44BDE71E6ACC05119A6D31CAFA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="978E7CBCC3874C8585794E643A995C6C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E52CD7135B951C133157F8A3278FF053">
<mods:title id="E4DAB461F5669150B27D4ECF8FFD1CD6">Candollea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E20F635C7742357CDBCF4D2F28534BF1">
<mods:date id="EF8507571DB2150EA13AA30073735623">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="185ECF226DB7BC4E39C6A01775287B1E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DF66D73BE6373D611447B8E380974809">2018-06-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="261EFAE09545FDD152AF441FBE68A212" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4BA2F0D9F600E50E59FC829C0A877B67">73</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="91AF1216842B888BE742D6F015C1AFD4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="9C32118242C81D6A04694FEE4BA7259C">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="2E49BD9A0B4A4ACA297F4E34D960964A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1D8F9DABDB307346D1BA1A3E56735293">105</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D319DDCB7E1AAF26CDA4B5BDFC9EEB82">108</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="978585E8E2B07C4BA5F010271048EA85">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5600698D20E01BF574FC0BC3172EA927" type="CLB-Dataset">20696</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="78239730B856B1C5B70A6DA0BF3DE86D" type="DOI">10.15553/c2018v731a10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FAFE4F21D62D7AB7B39BE838E3DAFF39" type="GBIF-Dataset">6aadfbb7-0b2e-4e9f-9ca7-d6983a412255</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E3D5B3828141DDEA4C8FEDB8F3F7562E" type="ISSN">2235-3658</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C93973CC649DAC7231F0DC2917B66EE4" type="Zenodo-Dep">5754150</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="AB2B87ABF4097403A4FC3E62FD9EFD15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6310229" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193335378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6310229" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AB2B87ABF4097403A4FC3E62FD9EFD15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB2B87ABF4097403A4FC3E62FD9EFD15" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<subSubSection id="6B986536F4097402A4FC3E62FED4FC3E" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="233D36BDF4097402A4FC3E62FED4FC3E" blockId="2.[136,786,844,900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A4FC3E62FE47FCDE" ID-CoL="48HGQ" authority="(Sw.) Mez" authorityName="Mez" baseAuthorityName="Sw." box="[136,463,844,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4FC3E62FEC7FCDE" bold="true" box="[136,335,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ocotea floribunda</emphasis>
(Sw.) Mez
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="F6A83ED1F4097402A58C3E62FED0FC3E" journal="Jahrb. Konigl. Bot. Gart. Berlin" page="325" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" score="0.2300732662719737" volume="5" year="1889">Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 325. 1889</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6B986536F4097402A4DA3EB4FD0EFC40" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="233D36BDF4097402A4DA3EB4FDFDFC15" blockId="2.[174,629,919,943]" box="[174,629,919,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="03921193F4097402A4DA3EB4FDFDFC15" box="[174,629,919,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4DA3EB4FF48FC14" bold="true" box="[174,192,922,942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ξ</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="A22310ACF4097402A4A03EB6FDF9FC15" author="Sw." box="[212,625,919,943]" page="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" year="1788">
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A4A03EB6FD81FC15" ID-CoL="3SMYV" authority="Sw., Prodr." authorityName="Sw., Prodr." box="[212,521,919,943]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Laurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4A03EB6FE03FC15" box="[212,395,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Laurus floribunda</emphasis>
Sw., Prodr.
</taxonomicName>
: 65. 1788
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="233D36BDF4097402A4DA3EECFD0EFC40" blockId="2.[174,787,962,1018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="03921193F4097402A4DA3EECFD0EFC40" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
=
<treatmentCitation id="A22310ACF4097402A4A03EECFD92FC40" author="Hassl." page="85" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" year="1919">
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A4A03EECFDA3FC60" ID-CoL="48HLL" authority="Hassl." authorityName="Hassl." box="[212,555,962,986]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" form="latifolia" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4A03EECFEF6FC60" box="[212,382,962,986]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ocotea lanceolata</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A5E23EECFE6DFC60" box="[406,485,962,986]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">latifolia</emphasis>
Hassl.
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="F6A83ED1F4097402A6383EECFD92FC40" journal="Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Geneve" page="85" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" score="118.59235492731344" volume="21" year="1919">Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 21: 85. 1919</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A6513ECCFD0EFC40" bold="true" box="[549,646,994,1018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6B986536F4097403A4DA3936FD9EFD15" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="233D36BDF4097402A4DA3936FEDDFB55" blockId="2.[136,788,1047,1359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4DA3936FE8BFB95" box="[174,259,1048,1071]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Notas. –</emphasis>
La concepción
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A5C53939FE4FFB95" box="[433,455,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">de</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A5BA3939FC99FB94" authority="(Schott) Mez" authorityName="Mez" baseAuthorityName="Schott" box="[462,785,1047,1071]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolia">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A5BA3939FDFFFB95" box="[462,631,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ocotea lancifolia</emphasis>
(Schott) Mez
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E53914FF2BFBF4" bold="true" box="[145,163,1082,1102]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ξ</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A4DF3916FE2DFBF5" authority="Schott" authorityName="Schott" box="[171,421,1079,1103]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolia">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4DF3916FEDBFBF5" box="[171,339,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Persea lancifolia</emphasis>
Schott
</taxonomicName>
) por
<bibRefCitation id="47134B4CF4097402A5953919FD44FBF5" author="ROHWER" box="[481,716,1079,1103]" firstAuthor="ROHWER" page="188" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" refId="ref2670" refString="ROHWER, J. G. (1986). Prodromus einer Monographie der Gattung Ocotea Aubl. (Lauraceae), sensu lato. Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 20." type="journal volume" year="1986">ROHWER (1986: 188)</bibRefCitation>
y
<bibRefCitation id="47134B4CF4097402A69C3919FE49FBD5" author="VAN DER WERFF" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="VAN DER WERFF" page="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref2728" refString="VAN DER WERFF, H., C. A. ZANOTTI &amp; J. C. OSPINA (2015). Lauraceae. Fl. Argentina 15: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2015">VAN DER WERFF et al. (2015: 52)</bibRefCitation>
, como también las determinaciones bajo este nombre de numerosas colecciones de
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4097402A6C73959FC9AFB35" box="[691,786,1143,1167]" name="Paraguay" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
por estos mismos autores, me han dejado con grandes dudas en cuanto a la definición de esta especie que se manifiesta ambigua y confusa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="233D36BDF4097402A4DA39D9FBB5FB15" blockId="2.[136,788,1047,1359]" lastBlockId="2.[824,1475,279,1359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<bibRefCitation id="47134B4CF4097402A4DA39D9FDA0FAB5" author="NEES VON ESENBECK" box="[174,552,1271,1295]" firstAuthor="NEES VON ESENBECK" page="410" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" refId="ref2619" refString="NEES VON ESENBECK, C. G. D. (1836). Systema Laurinarum. Veit, Berlin." type="book" year="1836">NEES VON ESENBECK (1836: 410)</bibRefCitation>
al recombinar
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A6A039D9FE68FA94" authority="(Schott) Nees" authorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityName="Schott" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Oreodaphne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolia">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A6A039D9FEB4FA95" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Oreodaphne lancifolia</emphasis>
(Schott) Nees
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A5863834FD8CFA94" bold="true" box="[498,516,1306,1326]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ξ</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A6783836FC82FA95" authority="Schott" authorityName="Schott" box="[524,778,1303,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolia">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A6783836FD3FFA95" box="[524,695,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Persea lancifolia</emphasis>
Schott
</taxonomicName>
) da una detallada descripción de la inflorescencia pero es algo imprecisa en cuanto a las flores y no dispone además de frutos.
<bibRefCitation id="47134B4CF4097402A74C3C19FC62FEF5" author="MEZ" box="[824,1002,311,335]" firstAuthor="MEZ" page="289" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" refId="ref2597" refString="MEZ, C. (1889). Lauraceae Americanae. Jahrb. Konigl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5." type="journal volume" year="1889">MEZ (1889: 289)</bibRefCitation>
cuando hace una nueva combinación del epíteto de Schott en
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A7813C79FBB7FED4" box="[1013,1087,343,366]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A7813C79FBB3FED4" box="[1013,1083,343,366]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ocotea</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
tampoco disponía de frutos, pero da indicaciones interesantes para las flores:
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A0933C59FAE2FE15" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">“[...] Filamenta dense pilosa, antheris ovatis, obtusis paullo longiora. [...] In flore</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="3584FD34F4097402A1043CB9FA0CFE14" box="[1392,1412,407,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A1FD3CB6FBF5FE74" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">ovarium dense strigoso-pilosum [...]”.</emphasis>
He analizado cuidadosamente las flores de las supuestas
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A0363CF9FB6EFE55" box="[1090,1254,471,495]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolia">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A0363CF9FB6EFE55" box="[1090,1254,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ocotea lancifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
en las colecciones de
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4097402A74C3CD9FC1EFDB5" box="[824,918,503,527]" name="Paraguay" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
sin encontrar nunca filamentos
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A0953CD9FAE9FDB5" box="[1249,1377,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">“dense pilosa”</emphasis>
ni ovario
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A74C3F39FC79FD95" box="[824,1009,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">“strigoso-pilosum”,</emphasis>
ambos caracteres glabros. Si bien se podría objetar que se tratan de diferencias de importancia mínima, estudiando la muy larga sinonimia presentada por
<bibRefCitation id="47134B4CF4097402A12B3F79FC31FD35" author="ROHWER" firstAuthor="ROHWER" page="188" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" refId="ref2670" refString="ROHWER, J. G. (1986). Prodromus einer Monographie der Gattung Ocotea Aubl. (Lauraceae), sensu lato. Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 20." type="journal volume" year="1986">ROHWER (1986: 188)</bibRefCitation>
para
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A78C3F59FB25FD35" box="[1016,1197,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A78C3F59FB21FD35" box="[1016,1193,631,655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolia">Ocotea lancifolia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
he encontrado una diferencia importante en los caracteres carpológicos. En varios sinónimos, las cúpulas han sido descritas como 1-marginadas en forma de copa, cubriendo una parte más o menos grande de la baya, ésta siendo globosa o elipsoide. Tomo a modo de ejemplo entre estos sinónimos a
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A0EF3E39FA37FC94" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1833" box="[1179,1471,791,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Oreodaphne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="martiana">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A0EF3E39FAF6FC95" box="[1179,1406,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Oreodaphne martiana</emphasis>
Nees
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="47134B4CF4097402A74C3E19FB16FCF5" author="NEES VON ESENBECK" box="[824,1182,823,847]" firstAuthor="NEES VON ESENBECK" page="402" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" refId="ref2619" refString="NEES VON ESENBECK, C. G. D. (1836). Systema Laurinarum. Veit, Berlin." type="book" year="1836">NEES VON ESENBECK (1836: 402)</bibRefCitation>
da los siguientes caracteres para el fruto:
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A7BA3E79FB22FC14" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">“Cupula [...] globosa, rigida, [...] verrucis multis planis pallidioribus obsita [...] Bacca ovato-subglobosa,[...] cupulae usque ad verticem fere immersa”.</emphasis>
En otro sinónimo,
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A10A3EB9FB9AFC75" authority="Vattimo-Gil" authorityName="Vattimo-Gil" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A10A3EB9FC0BFC75" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ocotea pulchra</emphasis>
Vattimo-Gil
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="47134B4CF4097402A0503E99FA8FFC75" author="VATTIMO" box="[1060,1287,951,975]" firstAuthor="VATTIMO" page="297" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" pagination="265 - 350" refId="ref2761" refString="VATTIMO, I. DE (1956). O genero Ocotea Aubl. no sul do Brasil. I. Especies de Santa Catarina e do Parana. Rodriguesia 30 - 31: 265 - 350." type="journal article" year="1956">VATTIMO, 1956: 297</bibRefCitation>
), la cúpula por el contrario es plana, pequeña, 1-marginada y la baya completamente libre. Finalmente, siempre entre estos sinónimos, numerosos nombres presentan una cúpula 2-marginada en forma de platillo a veces ondulado y con restos de tépalos, y la baya elipsoide completamente libre. En mi opinión, no se pueden reunir bajo el mismo techo nomenclatural a nombres con una carpología tan diferente.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="233D36BDF4097403A72A3999FD1AFDF4" blockId="2.[824,1475,279,1359]" lastBlockId="3.[113,765,279,687]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
Las plantas con una cúpula 2-marginada se conocen en general en
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4097402A7DB39F9FC67FB55" box="[943,1007,1239,1263]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4097402A78E39F9FBD4FB55" box="[1018,1116,1239,1263]" name="Paraguay" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
y
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4097402A00339F9FB5CFB55" box="[1143,1236,1239,1263]" name="Uruguay" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
con el nombre
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A10A39F9FBE4FAB5" authority="(Nees) Nees (1836" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1836" baseAuthorityName="Nees" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A10A39F9FC14FAB5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ocotea lanceolata</emphasis>
(Nees)
<bibRefCitation id="47134B4CF4097402A78539D9FBE4FAB5" author="Nees" box="[1009,1132,1271,1295]" firstAuthor="Nees" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" refId="ref2619" refString="NEES VON ESENBECK, C. G. D. (1836). Systema Laurinarum. Veit, Berlin." type="book" year="1836">Nees (1836</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, non Nees in
<bibCitation id="F6A83ED1F4097402A17539D9FC69FA95" author="Wallich" journal="Pl. Asiat. Rar." page="71" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" score="0.028174296336218763" volume="2" year="1831">
Wallich,
<bibCitation id="F6A83ED1F4097402A11539D9FC69FA95" journal="Pl. Asiat. Rar." page="71" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" score="0.028174296336218763" volume="2" year="1831">Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 71. 1831</bibCitation>
</bibCitation>
) (
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A78D3834FB83FA94" bold="true" box="[1017,1035,1306,1326]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ξ</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A0663839FAD4FA95" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1833" box="[1042,1372,1303,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Strychnodaphne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A0663839FA95FA95" box="[1042,1309,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Strychnodaphne lanceolata</emphasis>
Nees
</taxonomicName>
). La gran especie
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A7FB3819FB4FFAF4" authority="(Sw.) Mez" authorityName="Mez" baseAuthorityName="Sw." box="[911,1223,1335,1359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A7FB3819FBC2FAF5" box="[911,1098,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Ocotea floribunda</emphasis>
(Sw.) Mez
</taxonomicName>
que se extiende de las Antillas, América Central, Guayanas,
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4087403A6713C39FDFBFE95" box="[517,627,279,303]" name="Venezuela" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, países andinos y en mi opinión también a
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4087403A5BA3C19FD87FEF5" box="[462,527,311,335]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4087403A66F3C19FDF1FEF5" box="[539,633,311,335]" name="Uruguay" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
y
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4087403A6E13C19FD7FFEF5" box="[661,759,311,335]" name="Paraguay" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, presenta una carpología y morfología general que corresponde a la del nombre ilegítimo
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4087403A5F83C59FD99FE35" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1833" box="[396,529,375,399]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Strychnodaphne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4087403A5F83C59FD99FE35" box="[396,529,375,399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">O. lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Reduciré mi pretensión al mínimo prudencial en el tratamiento de la familia para la Flora del
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4087403A48D3C99FED5FE75" box="[249,349,439,463]" name="Paraguay" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(BERNARDI, en preparación) y dejo a otros investigadores la tarea de trazar los limites morfológicos, (incluyendo la carpología), nomenclaturales y geográficas de
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4087403A6903CD9FF5EFD95" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4087403A6903CD9FF5AFD95" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolia">O. lancifolia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
En el marco de esta Flora, por lo tanto, se descarta de
<collectingCountry id="5B95762DF4087403A4E53F19FF7AFDF5" box="[145,242,567,591]" name="Paraguay" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4087403A48D3F19FEFCFDF5" box="[249,372,567,591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolia">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4087403A48D3F19FEFCFDF5" box="[249,372,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">O. lancifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
y se acepta a
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4087403A6703F19FD03FDF5" box="[516,651,567,591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4087403A6703F19FD03FDF5" box="[516,651,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">O. floribunda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="77FD6635F4097402A4FD388AFB83FA0D" ID-Table-UUID="77FD6635F4097402A4FD388AFB83FA0D" box="[137,1035,1444,1463]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/77FD6635F4097402A4FD388AFB83FA0D" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" startId="2.[137,183,1444,1463]" targetBox="[144,1404,1485,1941]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="233D36BDF4097402A4FD388AFB83FA0D" blockId="2.[137,1035,1444,1463]" box="[137,1035,1444,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4FD388AFF5EFA0D" bold="true" box="[137,214,1444,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Tabla 2. -</emphasis>
Diferencias morfológicas entre
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A59B388AFCB5FA0D" authority="(Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Rohwer" authorityName="Rohwer" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pav." box="[495,829,1444,1463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Nectandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hihua">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A59B388AFD0BFA0D" box="[495,643,1444,1463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Nectandra hihua</emphasis>
(Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Rohwer
</taxonomicName>
y
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A724388AFB83FA0D" authority="Hassl." box="[848,1035,1444,1463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Nectandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megaphylla">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A724388AFC46FA0D" box="[848,974,1444,1463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">N. megaphylla</emphasis>
Hassl.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="233D36BDF4097402A4E438E3FA98F82F" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<table id="5182C41DF4098BFFA4E438E3FAF4F82F" box="[144,1404,1485,1941]" gridcols="3" gridrows="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E438E3FAF4FA5B" box="[144,1404,1485,1505]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E438E3FED4FA5B" box="[144,348,1485,1505]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Criterios morfológicos</th>
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C638E3FC36FA5B" box="[434,958,1485,1505]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A5C638E1FDC1FA5B" box="[434,585,1487,1505]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Nectandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hihua">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A5C638E1FDC1FA5B" bold="true" box="[434,585,1487,1505]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Nectandra hihua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA79938E3FAF4FA5B" box="[1005,1404,1485,1505]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A79938E1FB33FA5B" bold="true" box="[1005,1211,1487,1505]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Nectandra megaphylla</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E438DCFAF4F9BC" box="[144,1404,1522,1542]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E438DCFED4F9BC" box="[144,348,1522,1542]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E438DCFF79F9BC" bold="true" box="[144,241,1522,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4097402A4E438DCFF4CF9BC" authority="Hojas" authorityName="Hojas" box="[144,196,1522,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Nectandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megaphylla">Hojas</taxonomicName>
[cm]
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C638DCFC36F9BC" box="[434,958,1522,1542]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">11 x 4.5</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA79938DCFAF4F9BC" box="[1005,1404,1522,1542]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">(8-)15-30 × 5-12</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E43B36FAF4F9FD" box="[144,1404,1560,1607]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E43B36FED4F9FD" box="[144,348,1560,1607]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E43B36FEC3F996" bold="true" box="[144,331,1560,1580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Nervios secundarios</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C63B36FC36F9FD" box="[434,958,1560,1607]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">4(-5) pares, formando un ángulo abierto sin nervios broquidódromos</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA7993B36FAF4F9FD" box="[1005,1404,1560,1607]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">7-8 pares 2 nervios broquidódromos</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E43B7FFAF4F9DF" box="[144,1404,1617,1637]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E43B7FFED4F9DF" box="[144,348,1617,1637]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E43B7FFEB1F9DF" bold="true" box="[144,313,1617,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Envés de las hojas</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C63B7FFC36F9DF" box="[434,958,1617,1637]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">pubérulo</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA7993B7FFAF4F9DF" box="[1005,1404,1617,1637]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">glabro</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E43B59FAF4F931" box="[144,1404,1655,1675]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E43B59FED4F931" box="[144,348,1655,1675]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E43B59FEBBF931" bold="true" box="[144,307,1655,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Nervios terciarios</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C63B59FC36F931" box="[434,958,1655,1675]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">inconspicuos, en retículo irregular</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA7993B59FAF4F931" box="[1005,1404,1655,1675]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">conspicuos, ortogonales con los secundarios</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E43BB3FAF4F976" box="[144,1404,1693,1740]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E43BB3FED4F976" box="[144,348,1693,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E43BB3FF74F90B" bold="true" box="[144,252,1693,1713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Raquis [cm]</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C63BB3FC36F976" box="[434,958,1693,1740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">max. 3 recto</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA7993BB3FAF4F976" box="[1005,1404,1693,1740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">6-8 arqueado</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E43BF8FAF4F950" box="[144,1404,1750,1770]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E43BF8FED4F950" box="[144,348,1750,1770]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E43BF8FE95F950" bold="true" box="[144,285,1750,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Pedicelos [mm]</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C63BF8FC36F950" box="[434,958,1750,1770]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">2</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA7993BF8FAF4F950" box="[1005,1404,1750,1770]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">4-5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E43BD2FAF4F891" box="[144,1404,1788,1835]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E43BD2FED4F891" box="[144,348,1788,1835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E43BD2FE84F8AA" bold="true" box="[144,268,1788,1808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Tépalos [mm]</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C63BD2FC36F891" box="[434,958,1788,1835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">3 x 2.5 aovado-agudos</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA7993BD2FAF4F891" box="[1005,1404,1788,1835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">4-6 x 2.5-4 obovados</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E43A1BFAF4F8F3" box="[144,1404,1845,1865]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E43A1BFED4F8F3" box="[144,348,1845,1865]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E43A1BFECBF8F3" bold="true" box="[144,323,1845,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Estambres internos</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C63A1BFC36F8F3" box="[434,958,1845,1865]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">filamentos gruesos y glabros del mismo largo que la antera</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA7993A1BFAF4F8F3" box="[1005,1404,1845,1865]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">sésiles</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E43A75FAF4F8D5" box="[144,1404,1883,1903]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E43A75FED4F8D5" box="[144,348,1883,1903]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E43A75FF75F8D5" bold="true" box="[144,253,1883,1903]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Pistilo [mm]</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C63A75FC36F8D5" box="[434,958,1883,1903]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">apenas 1</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA7993A75FAF4F8D5" box="[1005,1404,1883,1903]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">1.3-1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9DB234FFF4098BFFA4E43AAFFAF4F82F" box="[144,1404,1921,1941]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<th id="DE635D83F4098BFFA4E43AAFFED4F82F" box="[144,348,1921,1941]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4097402A4E43AAFFF4CF82F" bold="true" box="[144,196,1921,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Estilo</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA5C63AAFFC36F82F" box="[434,958,1921,1941]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">distinto, 1/2 a 1/4 de la longitud del ovario</td>
<td id="DE635D83F4098BFFA7993AAFFAF4F82F" box="[1005,1404,1921,1941]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">muy pequeño o estigma subsésil</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="233D36BDF4087403A4E33F79FD9EFD15" blockId="3.[113,765,279,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4087403A4E33F79FE7AFDD5" authority="Hassl." authorityName="Hassl." box="[151,498,599,623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" form="latifolia" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4087403A4E33F79FECBFDD5" box="[151,323,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Ocotea lanceolata</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4087403A5283F79FE24FDD5" box="[348,428,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">latifolia</emphasis>
Hassl.
</taxonomicName>
se basa en caracteres que apenas la distinguen de
<taxonomicName id="E4824D3EF4087403A5013F59FD00FD34" authority="(Nees) Nees" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1836" baseAuthorityName="Nees" box="[373,648,631,655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="11F6EAAFF4087403A5013F59FE71FD35" box="[373,505,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">O. lanceolata</emphasis>
(Nees) Nees
</taxonomicName>
: se incluye por lo tanto esta forma en la sinonimia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink