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<mods:title id="F947D30FE45F5741E594FF8BBBD76401">The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C052BF54628330A88F7E7AC5B4048554">Staines, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="846802085FEEEE8CD28A8A35A46B6150" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055234" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:846802085FEEEE8CD28A8A35A46B6150" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/846802085FEEEE8CD28A8A35A46B6150" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<subSubSection id="316BCAA9E1927A10255EB47F1CEF774E" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="F1AC96F4FC58F808FCA6E74C06DEE912" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEFC5E65223B2C23479C4F6310A37799" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3CA96BFB8631132E894A64496846A30F" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<taxonomicName id="8C99867023931407744DB6E628B3ADB7" ID-CoL="69J9W" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cephaloleia_degandei" authority="Baly, 1858" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia degandei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degandei">Cephaloleia degandei Baly, 1858</taxonomicName>
Fig. 113
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3840BE8B5E20E23C41116DF802B2D53" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="78D73E0BEBBDFEE7E0AA3ED5929F7E87" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<taxonomicName id="815D1BECBA0A76967FA0E8B2670C3C0C" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephalolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalolia degandei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degandei">Cephalolia degandei</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="9690F5EE375FD4DF52CBA1A684D5CE6E" author="Baly, JS" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" title="Catalogue of Hispidae in the collection of the British Museum. Part I" year="1858">Baly 1858</bibRefCitation>
: 57.
<bibRefCitation id="D405AD36FD0E7EB8EF7785FBA25F4849" author="Gemminger, M" journalOrPublisher="Williams and Norgate, London" pageId="287" pageNumber="288" pagination="3479 - 3822" title="Catalogus Coleopterum hucusque descriptorum, synonymicus et systematicus" year="1876">Gemminger and Harold 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 3601 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="CCAA5E321E11BE1EFD604CE1676431F8" author="Donckier, H" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="286" pageNumber="287" pagination="540 - 615" title="Catalogue systematique des Hispides." volume="68" year="1899">Donckier 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 548 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="A0BDECE705FE4CE058DE1C89A1B6CEC8" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschite" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="67 - 127" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der amerikanischer Hispinen." volume="76" year="1910">Weise 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 89 (noted),
<bibRefCitation id="B977901D24DC778D5D48E39E717268D0" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 94" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus, Chrysomelidae: Hispinae" year="1911 a">1911a</bibRefCitation>
: 7 (catalog),
<bibRefCitation id="FF60B85C8CF70567CC8B350631B27050" author="Weise, J" editor="Wytsman, P" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum, Brussels" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 123" title="Coleoptera Phytophaga fam. Chrysomelidae, subfam. Hispinae." volume="fasc. 125" year="1911 b">1911b</bibRefCitation>
: 11 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="A067EFBEE7A7527508F5E30122A57BA9" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia Rio de Janiero" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="481 - 485" title="Schluessel der mir bekannten Cephaloleia-Arten (Col. Chrys.). 65. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen." volume="6" year="1936 b">Uhmann 1936b</bibRefCitation>
: 115 (noted), 1942b: 98 (noted), 1953d: 47 (faunal list).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BAA58F8E660848A39632D6931A2A74EC" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<taxonomicName id="80D168C992A524F9167DE04EBFCF81F5" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia degandei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degandei">Cephaloleia degandei</taxonomicName>
Baly.
<bibRefCitation id="AD70BC64291D35E3390A7F6019547424" author="Waterhouse, CO" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="260 - 269" title="On the Coleopterous insects belonging to the family Hispidae collected by Mr. Buckley in Ecuador." volume="1881" year="1881">Waterhouse 1881</bibRefCitation>
: 261 (distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="59B7207158B7FF904E9DDC076C95CCA0" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="35 - 42" title="Sechs neue Hispinen aus Suedamerika (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 181. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae." volume="7" year="1957 b">Uhmann 1957b</bibRefCitation>
: 17 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="8D1A2F1116EA7363795B7248BBF2A237" author="Balazuc, J" editor="Jolivet, P" journalOrPublisher="Kluwer Academic Press" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" pagination="389 - 398" title="Laboulbeniales (Ascomycetes) parasitic on Chrysomelidae." url="10.1007/978-94-009-3105-3_22" volumeTitle="Biology of Chrysomelidae" year="1988">Balazuc 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 397 (pathogens);
<bibRefCitation id="1A991C4066DE277DACC82A07621FF5CB" author="Staines, CL" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" pagination="489 - 530" title="Joseph Sugar Baly: The man and his entomological works." volume="49" year="1999">Staines and Staines 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 523 (Baly species list).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A0B98F6FBAD7BB4EF303D96A92784257" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="description">
<paragraph id="C1375DF6D4A1D64DAC2C6E97C2BA5586" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E56B0357C9E56DB1BD063DC1433ABDDF" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
Narrowly elongate; subparallel; subdepressed; dorsum black, venter pale yellow; vertex of head black, frons yellowish; antennomeres 1-3 yellowish, 4-6 black, 7-11 whitish; lateral margins of pronotum, scutellum, and base of elytra with broad yellowish band, middle and apex of elytra with broad yellowish band; legs pale yellow. Head: vertex finely punctate, medial sulcus present; frons concave, not projecting; not depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches to humerus; slender; antennomere 1 incrassate, 2
<normalizedToken id="42EEB520D4D75C116CCDA35C724BB261" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length 2; 2 slightly elongate; 3 slightly longer than 2; 4-6 elongate, subequal in length, each
<normalizedToken id="5F81087A0630090B486A1D6C9C3817B3" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
length of 3; 7-10 subequal in length, each shorter than 6; 11 2
<normalizedToken id="5EE5240898070B9076AE58B3924CC576" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length 10, rounded at apex; 1-6 punctate with scattered setae; 7-11 setose. Pronotum: quadrate; lateral margin slightly sinuate then rounding to anterior angle, canaliculate; anterior angle rounded; posterior angle acute; anterior margin emarginate behind head; disc subconvex; surface deeply, irregularly punctate, punctures more dense laterally, punctures moderate to large; basal impression absent; pronotal length 1.7-1.9 mm; pronotal width 2.2-2.4 mm. Scutellum: elongate pentagonal; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, narrowly margined; apex slightly rounded, sutural angle emarginate, without tooth; humerus rounded, not produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; subconvex, disc flattened; shallowly punctate-striate, punctures in irregular rows; elytral length 6.4-6.8 mm; elytral width 3.0-3.2 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete; last sternite with apical margin concave-emarginate in male, broadly emarginate in female. Leg: slender; impunctate; femur robust; tibia with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 8.8-9.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2461F45B11783E4EE1C3308D8A8A5B87" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1FA329FBBE9CA7799A12D3C4F995E091" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EBBD81224F34540A635580631D2E4DE9" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="596DCC41B1F25E6B360F1CF9B214B9CE" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia amba" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amba">Cephaloleia amba</taxonomicName>
sp. n. It can be distinguished by the smooth lateral margins of the pronotum and by antennomere 1 being twice the length of 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3492B3BB696DDCC07B883455F06BECE2" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4DBFC21DF1390220F0A35E92E3A4A2D0" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="63943933C9E941E02AE93973D3DC7B7F" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Ecuador, Peru.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BD8CE9D10721FCB4C26D0A05B3E9E3" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="type material examined">
<paragraph id="A3ACA10ACA05A983F5F279C45591AD5B" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C50526C33D1C982B5D334CB97362A2A4" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Syntype: Peru [handwritten label]/ Baly coll. [printed label]/ Cephalolia degandei Baly, Peru [blue handwritten label] (BMNH, 1).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91C1B70F1122D3E78019D75BC3C4F95F" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph id="EDFD86E38554B99C261B27732BAC1B33" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9586D23A700F3DE673D8BC734B7DD176" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
No label data (USNM). Ecuador: 1880 (USNM). Napo- Puyo, 960 m, 1-8 October 1970 (USNM); Limonocha, 300 m, 31 March 1974 (EGRC);
<normalizedToken id="6EDFE61CA9F284B756F087215992C126" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Napo, Sacha Lodge, 3-13 June 1994 (BYUC); Shushufindi, 215 m, 11 August 1997 (CDFA, USNM). Peru: Loreto- Yurimaguas, June-August 1885 (USNM). Total: 22.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>