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<mods:title id="9F64F89509B38E80AFF45D281912C353">Redescription of the monotypic genus Cinusa Schioedte and Meinert, 1884 (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), a buccal-cavity isopod from South Africa</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF18FE933809FEDC" bold="true" box="[151,372,325,351]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Cinusa tetrodontis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8FA83B3562805FEF3FE933B9FFEDC" author="Schioedte" box="[380,738,325,351]" pageId="14" pageNumber="68" refString="Schioedte, J. C. &amp; Meinert, F. W. (1884) Symbolae ad Monographiam Cymothoarum Isopodum Familiae 4. Cymothoidae. Trib. II. Cymothoinae. Trib. III. Livonecinae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, 14 (3), 221 - 454." type="journal article" year="1884">Schioedte and Meinert, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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,
<figureCitation id="13729BF7B3562805FD60FE933A18FEDC" box="[751,869,325,351]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-10="FIGURE 11" captionStart-11="FIGURE 12" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStart-7="FIGURE 8" captionStart-8="FIGURE 9" captionStart-9="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="2.[151,259,1949,1973]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,257,1790,1814]" captionStartId-10="12.[151,257,1840,1864]" captionStartId-11="13.[151,256,1932,1956]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,256,1833,1857]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,255,1977,2001]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,260,1882,1906]" captionStartId-5="7.[151,257,1837,1861]" captionStartId-6="8.[151,255,1832,1856]" captionStartId-7="9.[151,258,1518,1542]" captionStartId-8="10.[151,256,1973,1997]" captionStartId-9="11.[151,255,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1429,205,1915]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1436,210,1746]" captionTargetBox-10="[173,1382,230,1800]" captionTargetBox-11="[151,1426,200,1905]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1434,190,1802]" captionTargetBox-3="[159,1436,190,1944]" captionTargetBox-4="[162,1430,185,1827]" captionTargetBox-5="[164,1430,189,1812]" captionTargetBox-6="[162,1427,197,1793]" captionTargetBox-7="[193,1373,184,1493]" captionTargetBox-8="[175,1407,203,1950]" captionTargetBox-9="[155,1427,209,1827]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,197,1926]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1768]" captionTargetId-10="figure@12.[151,1436,197,1819]" captionTargetId-11="figure@13.[151,1436,194,1910]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,177,1809]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1953]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[151,1436,174,1861]" captionTargetId-5="figure@7.[151,1436,160,1816]" captionTargetId-6="figure@8.[151,1436,197,1811]" captionTargetId-7="figure@9.[178,1384,167,1509]" captionTargetId-8="figure@10.[173,1417,197,1955]" captionTargetId-9="figure@11.[151,1436,194,1837]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-10="12" captionTargetPageId-11="13" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionTargetPageId-7="9" captionTargetPageId-8="10" captionTargetPageId-9="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Cinusa tetrodontis, female lectotype (25.5 mm) (ZMUC CRU- 20224). A. Full length dorsal view, B. Antennule, C. Antenna, D. Uropod, E. Lateral view of body. Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Cinusa tetrodontis, female lectotype (25.5 mm) (ZMUC CRU- 20224). A. Ventral view of cephalon, B. Ventral view of oostegites, C. Dorsal view of cephalosome, D. Ventral view of pleotelson, E. Dorsal view of pleon and pleotelson. Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-10="FIGURE 11. Cinusa tetrodontis, male, fresh material (12 mm) (SAMC A 46772). A. Pereopod 1, B. Pereopod 2, C. Pereopod 3, D. Pereopod 4, E. Pereopod 5, F. Pereopod 6, G. Pereopod 7. Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-11="FIGURE 12. Cinusa tetrodontis, male, fresh material (12 mm) (SAMC A 46772). A. Pleopod 1, dorsal, B. Pleopod 2, dorsal, C. Pleopod 3, dorsal, D. Pleopod 4, dorsal, E. Pleopod 5, dorsal. F. Pleopod 1, ventral, G. Pleopod 2, ventral, H. Pleopod 3, ventral, I. Pleopod 4, ventral, J. Pleopod 5, ventral, Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Cinusa tetrodontis, female lectotype (25.5 mm) (ZMUC CRU- 20224). A. Pereopod 1, B. Pereopod 2, C. Pereopod 3, D. Pereopod 4, E. Pereopod 5, F. Pereopod 6, G. Pereopod 7. Scale bar: 2 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Cinusa tetrodontis, female, fresh material (19 mm) (SAMC A 46771). A. Full length dorsal view, B. Ventral view of oostegites, C. Dorsal view of pleotelson, D. Lateral view of body. Scale bar: 2 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Cinusa tetrodontis, female, fresh material (19 mm) (SAMC A 46771). A. Right mandible, B. Right maxillule, C. Antennule, D. Antenna, E. Uropod, F. Right maxilla, G. Right maxilliped. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Cinusa tetrodontis, female, fresh material (19 mm) (SAMC A 46771). A. Pereopod 1, B. Pereopod 2, C. Pereopod 3, D. Pereopod 4, E. Pereopod 5, F. Pereopod 6, G. Pereopod 7. Scale bar: 2 mm." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Cinusa tetrodontis, female, fresh material (19 mm) (SAMC A 46771). A. Pleopod 1, dorsal, B. Pleopod 2, dorsal, C. Pleopod 3, dorsal, D. Pleopod 4, dorsal, E. Pleopod 5, dorsal. F. Pleopod 1, ventral, G. Pleopod 2, ventral, H. Pleopod 3, ventral, I. Pleopod 4, ventral, J. Pleopod 5, ventral, Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-7="FIGURE 8. Cinusa tetrodontis, male paralectotype (17.5 mm) (ZMUC CRU- 9140). A. Full length dorsal view, B. Lateral view of body. Scale bar: 2 mm." captionText-8="FIGURE 9. Cinusa tetrodontis, male, fresh material (12 mm) (SAMC A 46772). A. Full length dorsal view, B. Dorsal view of uropod, C. Dorsal view of pleotelson, D. Lateral view of body. Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-9="FIGURE 10. Cinusa tetrodontis, male, fresh material (12 mm) (SAMC A 46772). A. Left maxillule, B. Left maxilliped, C. Antennule, D. Antenna, E. Left mandible, F. Left maxilla. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/194855/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/194856/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/194865/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/194866/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/194857/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/194858/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/194859/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/194860/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/194861/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/194862/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/194863/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/194864/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Figs 1–12</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59A05CB3562805FF18FE5C3D22FE22" box="[151,1119,394,417]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="4C49FCF1B3562805FF18FE5C3BACFE22" ID-CoL="7NSXW" authority="Tetrodontis Schioedte and Meinert, 1884: 313" authorityName="Tetrodontis Schioedte and Meinert" authorityPageNumber="313" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,721,394,417]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cinusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF18FE5C381CFE22" box="[151,353,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Cinusa Tetrodontis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE8A163B3562805FEE8FE5C3BACFE22" author="Schioedte" box="[359,721,394,417]" page="313" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1884">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8FA83B3562805FEE8FE5C3BE2FE22" author="Schioedte" box="[359,671,394,417]" pageId="14" pageNumber="68" refString="Schioedte, J. C. &amp; Meinert, F. W. (1884) Symbolae ad Monographiam Cymothoarum Isopodum Familiae 4. Cymothoidae. Trib. II. Cymothoinae. Trib. III. Livonecinae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, 14 (3), 221 - 454." type="journal article" year="1884">Schioedte and Meinert, 1884</bibRefCitation>
: 313
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–318, tab. XII (Cym. XXX) figs 3–7.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3562805FF18FE7B3C02FE47" blockId="14.[151,1407,394,452]" box="[151,1407,429,452]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59A05CB3562805FF18FE7B3C02FE47" box="[151,1407,429,452]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF18FE7B381EFE47" box="[151,355,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="4C49FCF1B3562805FF18FE7B3822FE47" ID-CoL="VF8Y" box="[151,351,429,452]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cinusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrodontis">Cinusa tetrodontis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
–
<treatmentCitation id="0AE8A163B3562805FEF9FE7B3B32FE47" author="Stebbing" box="[374,591,429,452]" page="425" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8FA83B3562805FEF9FE7B3B66FE47" author="Stebbing" box="[374,539,429,452]" pageId="14" pageNumber="68" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1910) General catalogue of South African Crustacea. Part V. of S. A. Crustacea, for the Marine Investigations in South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 6, 281 - 594, pls 16 - 22." type="journal article" year="1910">Stebbing, 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 425
</treatmentCitation>
.–
<treatmentCitation id="0AE8A163B3562805FDE7FE7B3A33FE47" author="Nierstrasz" box="[616,846,429,452]" page="138" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8FA83B3562805FDE7FE7B3A67FE47" author="Nierstrasz" box="[616,794,429,452]" pageId="14" pageNumber="68" refString="Nierstrasz, H. F. (1931) Isopoda genuina. II. Flabellifera. In: Weber, M. &amp; De Beaufort, L. F. (Eds.) Die Isopoden der Siboga-Expedition. Siboga Expeditie (Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch Gebied verzameld in de Oost-Indische 1899 - 1900 aan boord H. M. Siboga onder commando van Luitenant ter zee 1 e kl. G. F. Tydeman). E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 123 - 233, pls 10 - 11." type="book chapter" year="1931">Nierstrasz, 1931</bibRefCitation>
: 138
</treatmentCitation>
.–
<treatmentCitation id="0AE8A163B3562805FCE8FE7B3D4AFE47" author="Barnard" box="[871,1079,429,452]" page="491" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" year="1940">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8FA83B3562805FCE8FE7B3D7EFE47" author="Barnard" box="[871,1027,429,452]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1940) Contribution to the crustacean fauna of South Africa. XII. Further additions to the Tanaidacea, Isopoda, and Amphipoda, together with keys for the identification of hitherto recorded marine and freshwater species. Annals of the South African Museum, 32, 381 - 543." type="journal article" year="1940">Barnard, 1940</bibRefCitation>
: 491
</treatmentCitation>
.– Kensley, 1978: 78, fig. 32D.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353D4F9B3562805FF18FE243B4CF997" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF18FE2438EBFD8F" bold="true" box="[151,406,498,524]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54F239D0B3562805FE10FE243B6BFD88" box="[415,534,498,523]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FE10FE243B6BFD88" box="[415,534,498,523]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Lectotype</emphasis>
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[here designated]. Ƥ
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, Kap. S.K.M. Kapt. Cornellussen (
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<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FF18FDC3399DFDAC" box="[151,224,533,559]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">CRU-</collectionCode>
9140).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF49FDEE380BFDD2" box="[198,374,568,593]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Paralectotypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
. Ƥ
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FE2BFDEE3886FDD1" box="[420,507,568,594]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
,
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2 3
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FDB1FDEE3B26FDD1" box="[574,603,568,594]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="17.0">17</quantity>
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mm,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FD2EFDEE3A73FDD1" box="[673,782,568,594]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="17.5">17.5 mm</quantity>
, 1875, Kap. S.K.M. Kapt. Cornellussen (
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FB79FDEE3C30FDD1" box="[1270,1357,568,594]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">ZMUC</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FADAFDEE3CE6FDD1" box="[1365,1435,568,594]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">CRU-</collectionCode>
9140). Ƥ
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FE85FD8C381CFDF7" box="[266,353,602,628]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
, 1863, Simons Bay (
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FDD5FD8C3BCFFDF7" box="[602,690,602,628]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">ZMUC</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FD35FD8C3A79FDF7" box="[698,772,602,628]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">CRU-</collectionCode>
9138), Ƥ
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FCFBFD8C3AB6FDF7" box="[884,971,602,628]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="33.0">33 mm</quantity>
, 3
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FC79FD8C3D30FDF7" box="[1014,1101,602,628]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
, East Indian Ocean (
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FACAFD8C3CE1FDF7" box="[1349,1436,602,628]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">ZMUC</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FF18FDAB399DFD14" box="[151,224,637,663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">CRU-</collectionCode>
9139),
<specimenCount id="9D4F4CFBB3562805FEBFFDAB38E3FD14" box="[304,414,637,663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="larva">66 larvae</specimenCount>
, stage
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FE61FDAB3B66FD14" box="[494,539,637,663]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
mouth (
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FDF3FDAB3BAEFD14" box="[636,723,637,663]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">ZMUC</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FD55FDAB3A59FD14" box="[730,804,637,663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">CRU-</collectionCode>
9141).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3562805FF49FD493CF4FBF9" blockId="14.[151,1437,498,1146]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF49FD4938C9FD3A" bold="true" box="[198,436,671,697]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Non-type material.</emphasis>
All from
<taxonomicName id="4C49FCF1B3562805FDBFFD763A0AFD3A" box="[560,887,672,697]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Tetraodontidae" genus="Amblyrhynchotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="honckenii">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FDBFFD763A0AFD3A" box="[560,887,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Amblyrhynchotes honckenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and deposited in the South African Museum, Cape Town: Ƥ (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FED7FD1338D0FD5C" box="[344,429,709,735]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FE7EFD133B4BFD5C" box="[497,566,709,735]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
W), 3 (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FD13FD133B9FFD5C" box="[668,738,709,735]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FCAAFD133A16FD5C" box="[805,875,709,735]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
W), Algoa Bay,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FBB7FD133DA4FD5C" box="[1080,1241,709,735]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-33.852318">33°51'8.35&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FB69FD133CE5FD5C" box="[1254,1432,709,735]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="25.873386">25°52'24.19&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FF18FD3C3827FC87" box="[151,346,746,772]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="1979-12">December 1979</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FEE4FD3C38BEFC87" box="[363,451,746,772]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46763).
<collectingCountry id="F35EC7E2B3562805FDC5FD3C3B13FC87" box="[586,622,746,772]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">De</collectingCountry>
Hoop Nature Reserve,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FC1CFD3C3D35FC87" box="[915,1096,746,772]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-34.478035">34°28'40.93&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FBD9FD3C3C72FC87" box="[1110,1295,746,772]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="20.524961">20°31'29.86&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
: 2 Ƥ (19 &amp;
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FF18FCC6399CFCA9" box="[151,225,784,810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="23.0">23mm</quantity>
TW, 13 &amp;
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FEE8FCC638C4FCA9" box="[359,441,784,810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
W), 2 3 (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FDBDFCC63BFBFCA9" box="[562,646,784,810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FD48FCC63A76FCA9" box="[711,779,784,810]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
W),
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FCC8FCC63D79FCA9" box="[839,1028,784,810]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="1999-11">November 1999</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FB9BFCC63D14FCA9" box="[1044,1129,784,810]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46764). Ƥ (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FA80FCC63C1FFCA9" box="[1295,1378,784,810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FF18FCE339A7FCCC" box="[151,218,821,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
W),
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FE9AFCE338FDFCCC" box="[277,384,821,847]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="2003-10">Oct 2003</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FE1FFCE33898FCCC" box="[400,485,821,847]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46765). Ƥ (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FD07FCE33BA6FCCC" box="[648,731,821,847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FC94FCE33A10FCCC" box="[795,877,821,847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
W), 3 (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FC41FCE33D5DFCCC" box="[974,1056,821,847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FBEFFCE33DD9FCCC" box="[1120,1188,821,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
W),
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FB50FCE33CE1FCCC" box="[1247,1436,821,847]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="2006-11">November 2006</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FF10FC8C398AFCF7" box="[159,247,858,884]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46766). Ƥ (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FE2AFC8C3881FCF7" box="[421,508,858,884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FDCDFC8C3BF4FCF7" box="[578,649,858,884]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
W), Great Fish Point,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FC2AFC8C3D27FCF7" box="[933,1114,858,884]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-33.496357">33°29'46.88&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FBE8FC8C3C75FCF7" box="[1127,1288,858,884]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="27.134733">27° 8'5.04&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FA99FC8C3CE1FCF7" box="[1302,1436,858,884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="1954-04">April 1954</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FF10FC563989FC19" box="[159,244,896,922]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46767). Ƥ (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FE13FC56388CFC19" box="[412,497,896,922]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FDBCFC563BFAFC19" box="[563,647,896,922]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
W), 3 (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FD63FC563A3DFC19" box="[748,832,896,922]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FC0CFC563AB5FC19" box="[899,968,896,922]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
W), Jeffery’s Bay,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FB3FFC563C18FC19" box="[1200,1381,896,922]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-34.03492">34° 02'05.71&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 24° 56'53.38 60&quot;E,
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FEC2FC733885FC3C" box="[333,504,933,959]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="2003-02">February 2003</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FD88FC733B21FC3C" box="[519,604,933,959]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46768). Ƥ (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FC8FFC733A29FC3C" box="[768,852,933,959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
TL,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FC02FC733A9DFC3C" box="[909,992,933,959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
W), 3 (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FBCEFC733DE8FC3C" box="[1089,1173,933,959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
L,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FB33FC733C7DFC3C" box="[1212,1280,933,959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
W), Knysna,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FF18FC1C384AFC67" box="[151,311,970,996]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-34.083714">34° 5'1.38&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FEC9FC1C3885FC67" box="[326,504,970,996]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="23.060444">23° 3'37.60&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, date not recorded (±
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FC81FC1C3AE1FC67" box="[782,924,970,996]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="1971" valueMax="1975">1971–1975</date>
) removed from preserved fish at
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FACEFC1C3CE0FC67" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[1345,1437,970,996]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAIAB</collectionCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FF10FC26398AFB89" box="[159,247,1008,1034]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46769). 3 (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FE2AFC263891FB89" box="[421,492,1008,1034]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FDBEFC263B05FB89" box="[561,632,1008,1034]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
W), Tshani,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FC95FC263AB3FB89" box="[794,974,1008,1034]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-31.945541">31°56'43.95&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FC53FC263DEFFB89" box="[988,1170,1008,1034]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="29.209465">29°12'34.07&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FB10FC263C49FB89" box="[1183,1332,1008,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="1980-03">March 1980</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FACAFC263CE0FB89" box="[1349,1437,1008,1034]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46770). Tsitsikamma National Park,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FDD3FBC33A7FFBAC" box="[604,770,1045,1071]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-34.02046">34° 1'13.65&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FC81FBC33AC3FBAC" box="[782,958,1045,1071]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="23.875896">23°52'33.23&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
: 2 Ƥ (19 &amp;
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FBC4FBC33DE3FBAC" box="[1099,1182,1045,1071]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
TW, 9 &amp;
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FA9AFBC33C15FBAC" box="[1301,1384,1045,1071]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
W),
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FF18FBEC3857FBD7" box="[151,298,1082,1108]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="2007-03">March 2007</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FEB5FBEC38ECFBD7" box="[314,401,1082,1108]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46771). Ƥ (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FDB2FBEC3BEFFBD7" box="[573,658,1082,1108]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FD58FBEC3A61FBD7" box="[727,796,1082,1108]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
W), 3 (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FC0CFBEC3AA4FBD7" box="[899,985,1082,1108]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FB91FBEC3D1EFBD7" box="[1054,1123,1082,1108]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
W),
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FB2DFBEC3C48FBD7" box="[1186,1333,1082,1108]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="2005-03">March 2005</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FACAFBEC3CE1FBD7" box="[1349,1436,1082,1108]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46772). 3 (
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FEBBFBB63805FBF9" box="[308,376,1120,1146]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
TW,
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FE36FBB63880FBF9" box="[441,509,1120,1146]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
W), Umgazana,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FD4BFBB63A0CFBF9" box="[708,881,1120,1146]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-31.691463">31°41'29.27&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DE1B5B3562805FCF2FBB63D57FBF9" box="[893,1066,1120,1146]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="29.423855">29°25'25.88&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF7A1B2B3562805FBB9FBB63DD0FBF9" box="[1078,1197,1120,1146]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" value="2006-05">May 2006</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED581FB7B3562805FB32FBB63C6FFBF9" box="[1213,1298,1120,1146]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">SAMC</collectionCode>
A46773).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3562805FF49FB7C3D8EFAD9" blockId="14.[151,1437,1194,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
Ovigerous female. Length
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FD8EFB7C3B02FB47" box="[513,639,1194,1220]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="10.0">10–29 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FD00FB7C3B80FB47" box="[655,765,1194,1220]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="20.1">20.1 mm</quantity>
), width
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FCD3FB7C3AB1FB47" box="[860,972,1194,1220]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="5.0">5–19 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3562805FC54FB7C3D34FB47" box="[987,1097,1194,1220]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="12.4">12.4 mm</quantity>
).
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FBD1FB7D3DE7FB47" box="[1118,1178,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Body</emphasis>
oval to rounded, 1.3– 1.5 times as long as greatest width, lateral margins slightly convex.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FC26FB063A81FB6A" box="[937,1020,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Colour</emphasis>
light to dark grey in live specimens and dark brown to tan in ethanol preserved specimens, with occasional chromatophores on antennae, pereopods, mouthparts, pleon and pereon.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FD11FACD3A6EFAB7" box="[670,787,1307,1332]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Cephalon</emphasis>
4 times longer than wide, triangular, anterior margin rounded to form blunt rostrum.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FD85FA963B3CFADA" box="[522,577,1344,1369]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Eyes</emphasis>
oval, with distinct margins, about 0.2 times width of head.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3562805FF4BFAB33B4CF997" blockId="14.[151,1437,1194,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF4BFAB33836FAFD" box="[196,331,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Pereonite 1</emphasis>
with rounded antero-lateral sides and angles, most narrow pereonite. Pereonite 2 shortest with rounded convex lateral margins, pereonites 2–4 increasing in width and length to a maximum length at pereonite 3 and 4, and maximum width at pereonite 4. Pereonites 5–7 decreasing in width and length, becoming progressively more rounded posteriorly and concave around the pleon. Coxae of pereonites 3–7 rounded and visible in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353D4F9B3562804FF4BF9F638FEFAB4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3562805FF4BF9F63844F907" blockId="14.[151,1437,1194,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF4BF9F63875F9BA" box="[196,264,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Pleon</emphasis>
. Pleonite 1 most narrow, posterior margin concave. Pleonites laterally acute.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FB00F9F63C76F9BA" box="[1167,1291,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Pleotelson</emphasis>
1.4 times as wide as long, widest anteriorly, lateral margins convex, smooth, posterior margin evenly rounded without median point.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3562805FF4BF9463B22F809" blockId="14.[151,1437,1194,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF4BF946383DF92A" box="[196,320,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Antennule</emphasis>
extending to middle of eye, composed of 7 articles, slightly stouter than antenna, article 1 widest (as long as wide) and others decreasing in width progressively; articles 1 and 2 with pectinate scales. Variability in short simple setae on all articles with one plumose seta on article 4 and article 7 terminating in 5–7 short simple setae.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FE47F8D63B4FF89A" box="[456,562,1792,1817]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Antenna</emphasis>
extending to posterior margin of cephalon, composed of 10 articles progressively decreasing in width. Antenna peduncle article 4 1.5 times as long as wide, 1.2 times as long as article 3, inferior margin with 1 plumose seta; clusters of 4–8 short simple setae on articles 6–8, article 9 terminating in 6–10 short simple setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3562804FF4BF8433DB1FEEF" blockId="14.[151,1437,1194,2004]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,152,1036]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FF4BF843385CF82D" box="[196,289,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Labrum</emphasis>
simple, crescent shaped.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3562805FDC0F8433BC2F82D" box="[591,703,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Mandible</emphasis>
process with pectinate scales and ending in sharp spine and 2 simple setae, palp article 2 with 6 distolateral serrate setae, palp article 3 with 10 short and 4 long serrate setae on distal margin.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FEE5FF4E38A0FF32" box="[362,477,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Maxillule</emphasis>
simple with 4 terminal, robust setae.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FC2CFF4E3D7DFF32" box="[931,1024,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Maxilla</emphasis>
mesial lobe partly fused to lateral lobe, with 2 large recurved robust setae and 2 simple setae; lateral lobe with 2 simple setae and 7 recurved robust setae; both lobes covered in pectinate scales.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FC89FF343AFBFF78" box="[774,902,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Maxilliped</emphasis>
of ovigerous female composed of three palp articles; article 1 covered in pectinate scales, weakly segmented with lamellar oostegite lobe and second, smaller oostegite lobe on basal part of article. Oostegite lobe margins covered in numerous plumose setae; article 2 with 2 small simple setae; article 3 with 3 recurved robust setae and 2 simple setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3572804FF30FEAE3C01FE11" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,1036]" box="[191,1404,376,402]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FF30FEAE3846FE12" box="[191,315,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Pereopods</emphasis>
similar and gradually increasing in size towards posterior, all without robust or simple setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3572804FF30FE4B3DB0FD14" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,1036]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FF30FE4B3835FE35" box="[191,328,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Pereopod 1</emphasis>
basis 1.5 times as long as greatest width, ischium 1.5 times as long as wide, merus proximal margin with bulbous protrusion, carpus with rounded proximal margin, propodus 1.2 times as long as wide, dactylus slender, 3.0 times as long as basal width. Pereopods 2–3 similar to pereopod 1. Pereopods 4–7 rectangular basis, without connective tissue on ischium and bulbous protrusion on merus. Pereopod 7 basis 1.53 times as long as greatest width, ischium 1.5 times as long as wide, merus proximal margin with slight bulbous protrusion, carpus with slight bulbous protrusion, propodus a little less than twice (1.95) as long as wide, dactylus slender, 2.4 times as long as basal width. Oostegites attach to pereopods 2–5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3572804FF4BFD743A63FCF4" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,1036]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FF4BFD74384AFD38" box="[196,311,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Pleopods</emphasis>
simple, not visible in dorsal view; peduncles without retinaculae, no setae present, slight depression on central dorsal surface of each pleopod rami. Pleopod 1 exopod 1.2 times as wide as long, distally broadly rounded, lateral margin weakly convex, mesial margin weakly produced, endopod 1.2 times as wide as long, lateral margin straight, mesial margin slightly convex, smaller than exopod. Pleopods 2–5 similar to pleopod 1 but with the mesial margins becoming more strongly produced; pleopods 3–5 endopod proximal borders extending below exopod to peduncle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3572804FF4BFC543847FB8F" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,1036]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FF4BFC543863FC18" box="[196,286,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Uropod</emphasis>
more than half length of pleotelson,
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FD5EFC543A46FC18" box="[721,827,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">peduncle</emphasis>
1.2 times longer than rami, without setae.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FABDFC543CE1FC18" box="[1330,1436,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Endopod</emphasis>
lateral margin convex, apex slightly pointed, with 6–8 small plumose setae.
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FB99FC7E3D12FC42" box="[1046,1135,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Exopod</emphasis>
wider and slightly longer than endopod, 2.7 times as long as greatest width, lateral and mesial margins weakly convex, apex rounded, without setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3572804FF49FBEB3C38FB44" blockId="15.[151,1437,1085,1708]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
<collectingCountry id="F35EC7E2B3572804FF49FBEB387BFBD4" box="[198,262,1085,1111]" name="Malta" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Male</collectingCountry>
. Length 9.0–
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3572804FE27FBEB3B6EFBD4" box="[424,531,1085,1111]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="18.5">18.5 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3572804FDA8FBEB3BE4FBD4" box="[551,665,1085,1111]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="12.9">12.9 mm</quantity>
), width
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3572804FD70FBEB3A19FBD4" box="[767,868,1085,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3572804FCF8FBEB3AA6FBD4" box="[887,987,1085,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
). Males similar to females but much smaller. Body less round than females, rectangular, 1.7–1.8 times as long as wide. Antennae with more setae present. Cephalon not immersed in pereonite 1. Pereopod 1 with antero-lateral sides and angles more rectangular. Pleopod 2 longer than in female, with appendix masculina. More robust setae on uropods.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3572804FF49FB0438FEFAB4" blockId="15.[151,1437,1085,1708]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Variation of female. Antenna highly variable, frequently malformed; ranging from 5 to 9 articles. Maxilla with 5–8 robust setae on one lobe. Pleotelson ratio 1.3 times as long as wide. Exopod reduced and endopod occasionally absent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353D4F9B3572804FF49FA943B96F92F" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3572804FF49FA943DE7FA4F" blockId="15.[151,1437,1085,1708]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FF49FA943842FADF" bold="true" box="[198,319,1346,1372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Remarks.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35EC7E2B3572804FEC3FA943810FADF" box="[332,365,1346,1372]" name="American Samoa" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">As</collectingCountry>
mentioned earlier,
<taxonomicName id="4C49FCF1B3572804FDD2FA953BCDFADF" box="[605,688,1347,1372]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cinusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FDD2FA953BCDFADF" box="[605,688,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Cinusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a monotypic genus occurring in only one species of fish, namely
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FF78FABE3B36FA02" box="[247,587,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C49FCF1B3572804FF78FABE3B3BFA02" box="[247,582,1384,1409]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Tetraodontidae" genus="Amblyrhynchotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="honckenii">Amblyrhynchotes honckenii</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
This host fish obtains a maximum size of
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3572804FBC1FABE3DE4FA01" box="[1102,1177,1384,1410]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
TL and occurs in the Indo-West Pacific from
<collectingCountry id="F35EC7E2B3572804FE33FA5B3B2AFA24" box="[444,599,1421,1447]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">South Africa</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F35EC7E2B3572804FD0FFA5B3BB5FA24" box="[640,712,1421,1447]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">China</collectingCountry>
as well as the
<collectingCountry id="F35EC7E2B3572804FCF2FA5B3D3AFA24" box="[893,1095,1421,1447]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
in
<collectingCountry id="F35EC7E2B3572804FBE0FA5B3D86FA24" box="[1135,1275,1421,1447]" name="Micronesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
. This species seems to be extremely host specific which is uncommon for South African cymothoids.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF68772B3572804FF4BFA0E3B96F92F" blockId="15.[151,1437,1085,1708]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
The original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C49FCF1B3572804FD87FA0E3B9FFA72" box="[520,738,1496,1521]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cinusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrodontis">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FD87FA0E3B9FFA72" box="[520,738,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Cinusa tetrodontis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8FA83B3572804FC9FFA0E3D0CFA71" author="Schioedte" box="[784,1137,1496,1522]" pageId="15" pageNumber="68" refString="Schioedte, J. C. &amp; Meinert, F. W. (1884) Symbolae ad Monographiam Cymothoarum Isopodum Familiae 4. Cymothoidae. Trib. II. Cymothoinae. Trib. III. Livonecinae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, 14 (3), 221 - 454." type="journal article" year="1884">Schioedte and Meinert (1884)</bibRefCitation>
stated that
<taxonomicName id="4C49FCF1B3572804FB74FA0E3CE1FA72" box="[1275,1436,1496,1521]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cinusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrodontis">
<emphasis id="B93D5B60B3572804FB74FA0E3CE1FA72" box="[1275,1436,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">C. tetrodontis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
adult females are usually between
<quantity id="4CB12A97B3572804FDBCFA2B3BCEF994" box="[563,691,1533,1559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="18.0">18–26 mm</quantity>
in length, have a deeply grooved head and pleotelson, and the first pleonite is hidden. It also mentioned that the male and female differ with the males having ‘styliform processes of the second branchial leg produced and bearing longitudinal lamellae’. None of these characteristics were seen in the material examined, however, all the other information concurs with that observed in the material used for the present study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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