treatments-xml/data/03/D7/DF/03D7DF24FF8DFF990314FC793797FC61.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

213 lines
24 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="09AA744C9BAA5C816A7524B9CD4020C9" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2008.65.2" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665899" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1708004893242" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="OLoughlin, P. Mark &amp; Ahearn, Cynthia" docDate="2008" docId="03D7DF24FF8DFF990314FC793797FC61" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.65.23-42.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 65" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-65-2008/pages-23-42/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Psolidium schnabelae OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFEEA75CFF81FF96003DFF933539FFD6" masterDocTitle="Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic species of Psolidium Ludwig (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Psolidae)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1708005598286" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="10C24DF4C937105B6D38DA6C1F4685BE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F2F24C2806AE82A932156A9CA4017823">
<mods:title id="466A41C716A0DCBEE3D94C1D24B56457">Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic species of Psolidium Ludwig (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Psolidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="392737211BD5F72A2E20922BE46CCD0F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3F099AAEE059110C1F53C14C2DFB179C">
<mods:roleTerm id="50DB3A1F5B0E5CD1B0793026E43B9FC1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="53BBFB102164CBA8F356E6CF69AB4E5D">OLoughlin, P. Mark</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="01D0D0D26769AC4CBAD1A69B41DDD50C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3549EFF6928206B85DC93BB715111A15">
<mods:roleTerm id="C705EB77CD7E5BD748D459198CCDB14C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4A763ABD7EDD95606F930689D68077A7">Ahearn, Cynthia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D086A2DCFC6C7F5A529417DE775188BD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="839920B3599D1A073AEA3BA082C5CE76" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5F013CE1B838702080FAEEB533DA5C92">
<mods:title id="7C6E25AE155262B8302209C75EB6A2D3">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="722786612694091D1D38AC892F0F41F2">
<mods:date id="0538D6967E54D8939206020A2DEEF8B6">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="02C2C79AD706C4C80443B8B39771AFBB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6C2188E018F9EF51EAAF0FB69FA723D6">2008-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="419FD80367774990A74C0AEF63AF1021" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1FDC340244B4C1E0A9E2B590EAB9020E">65</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="942F1695A62331DC62415B12C8923320" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8491C9D5A51C491255F44541A9C4DD17">23</mods:start>
<mods:end id="47F54B8E51EF1CA0B151DD6A4F997EBE">42</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="1407B2F311CDD95AF82A05F1486F7098">
<mods:url id="35B5B8A0DA2053920E7220DCFF2FFA27">https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-65-2008/pages-23-42/</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="221354018E3AD4A7ADA97F1D92DCD188">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CD62DC9FBE7B93E07FEDE3A9458A9097" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2008.65.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DE54C0EF0A55BD4985E15C99383233E5" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="43DBAF9370C3C68A20EEF3F3972E291E" type="Zenodo-Dep">10665899</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D7DF24FF8DFF990314FC793797FC61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7DF24FF8DFF990314FC793797FC61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D7DF24FF8DFF990314FC793797FC61" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="C3643DB9FF8DFF9A0314FC79315AFBD6" box="[809,1123,1002,1024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8DFF9A0314FC79315AFBD6" blockId="12.[809,1123,1002,1024]" box="[809,1123,1002,1024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D089D95EFF8DFF9A0314FC79315AFBD6" box="[809,1123,1002,1024]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8DFF9A0314FC793129FBD6" ID-CoL="4PL73" authority="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn, 2008" authorityName="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn" authorityYear="2008" box="[809,1040,1002,1024]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="schnabelae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8DFF9A0314FC793129FBD6" bold="true" box="[809,1040,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Psolidium schnabelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2390F5BFF8DFF9A042AFC78315AFBD6" box="[1047,1123,1003,1024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3643DB9FF8DFF990314FB843797FC61" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8DFF9A0314FB8436F5FBFA" blockId="12.[809,972,1047,1069]" box="[809,972,1047,1069]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
<figureCitation id="134572B7FF8DFF9A0314FB8436ACFBFA" box="[809,917,1047,1069]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[147,204,1714,1733]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,239,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[148,1434,227,1698]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Photos of preserved specimens of species of Psolidium Ludwig, 1886 (a, b, by Cynthia Ahearn; c-f, by Leon Altoff and Audrey Falconer). a, P. schnabelae sp. nov., Prydz Bay, dorso-lateral (oral end right), 26 mm long, holotype SAM K2345. bd, P. whittakeri sp. nov.: b, South Sandwich Is, ventral, 28 mm long, holotype USNM 1112365; c, Deception I., lateral, 28 mm long, NMV F104834; d, tentacles, specimen 28 mm long, NMV F104834. e, f, P. tenue Mortensen, 1925, Prydz Bay, 28 mm long (two ventral small, bottom), NMV F107416; e, lateral; f, sole." pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Figures 3a</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="134572B7FF8DFF9A039DFB843692FBFA" box="[928,939,1047,1068]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="14.[140,200,1714,1733]" captionTargetBox="[145,1429,240,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[140,1430,227,1701]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 8. Photos of ossicles of species of Psolidium Ludwig, 1886 (ad, f, by Chris Rowley; e, SEM by Cynthia Ahearn;). ac, P. schnabelae sp. nov.: a, dorsal scale, holotype SAM K2345; b, tentacle ossicles, holotype SAM K2345; c, plate from sole, paratype, SAM K2346. df, P. whittakeri sp. nov.: d, dorsal scale, NMV F104834; e, dorsal scale, paratype USNM E40795; f, tentacle ossicles, NMV F104834." pageId="12" pageNumber="35">8</figureCitation>
a-c
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8DFF9A0314FBD13104FB5C" blockId="12.[809,1440,1090,1189]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8DFF9A0314FBD136E7FB83" box="[809,990,1090,1109]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B16646FFF8DFF9A03CCFBD13104FB5C" collectingDate="1929-12-25" country="Antarctica" county="Prydz Bay" elevation="1266" latitude="-66.46667" location="Eastern" longLatPrecision="996" longitude="72.683334" municipality="MacRobertson Land" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C5D090FF8DFF9A03CCFBD13171FB83" box="[1009,1096,1090,1109]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<location id="8EA138E9FF8DFF9A046AFBD031A5FB80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7DF24FF8DFF990314FC793797FC61:8EA138E9FF8DFF9A046AFBD031A5FB80" box="[1111,1180,1091,1110]" country="Antarctica" county="Prydz Bay" latitude="-66.46667" longLatPrecision="996" longitude="72.683334" municipality="MacRobertson Land" name="Eastern" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Eastern</location>
<collectingCountry id="F3692EA2FF8DFF9A0494FBD13032FB83" box="[1193,1291,1090,1109]" name="Antarctica" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5F448FF8DFF9A0526FBD13663FBA6" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">MacRobertson Land</collectingMunicipality>
, slope off
<collectingCounty id="62A016BEFF8DFF9A0384FBCE3120FBA6" box="[953,1049,1117,1136]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Prydz Bay</collectingCounty>
, BANZARE stn 29,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A08F5FF8DFF9A04E8FBCE3024FBA6" box="[1237,1309,1117,1136]" degrees="66" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="-66.46667">66°28S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A08F5FF8DFF9A051FFBCE3053FBA6" box="[1314,1386,1117,1136]" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="72.683334">72°41E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C86C3D7FF8DFF9A054EFBCE3604FB5D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.266" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="1266.0">
<elevation id="00538901FF8DFF9A054EFBCE3604FB5D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.266" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="1266.0">1266 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC048F2FF8DFF9A037BFBE43683FB5C" box="[838,954,1143,1163]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" value="1929-12-25">
<collectingDate id="EF84B11AFF8DFF9A037BFBE43683FB5C" box="[838,954,1143,1163]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" value="1929-12-25">25 Dec 1929</collectingDate>
</date>
, SAM K2345.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8DFF9A0372FB013071FB73" blockId="12.[809,1440,1090,1189]" box="[847,1352,1170,1189]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54C5D090FF8DFF9A0372FB0136E1FB73" box="[847,984,1170,1189]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Other material</typeStatus>
:
<typeStatus id="54C5D090FF8DFF9A03DDFB013131FB73" box="[992,1032,1170,1189]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
locality and date, SAM K2346 (2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8DFF9A0314FB2E36F9FAFF" blockId="12.[809,1442,1212,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8DFF9A0314FB2E36B6FB04" box="[809,911,1213,1234]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8DFF9A039DFB2F316FFB04" box="[928,1110,1212,1234]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8DFF9A039DFB2F313EFB07" box="[928,1031,1212,1233]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Psolidium</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
up to
<quantity id="4C86C3D7FF8DFF9A049EFB2F31D0FB04" box="[1187,1257,1212,1234]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
long; body form elongate, high; dorsal and lateral scales conspicuous, thin, smooth, up to 2.5 mm wide; dorsal and lateral tube feet inconspicuous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8DFF9A0372FAA33188FA57" blockId="12.[809,1442,1212,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Sole: outer peripheral single series of smaller tube feet; inner peripheral single series of larger tube feet; lacking mid-ventral (sole) radial series of tube feet.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8DFF9A0372FA1B3118F975" blockId="12.[809,1442,1212,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
Dorsal ossicles: multi-layered perforated plates (scales), single-layered marginally, reticulate thickenings extend from margin towards centre of plate, multi-layered centrally, lacking frequent radiating linear thickenings between marginal perforations, lacking smooth white thickening with small perforations, margin with irregular thickenings and perforations, not smooth; up to 4 tube foot canals or marginal indentations per plate; small mesh-like tube foot endplates, about 5 perforations, 40
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8DFF9A0411F9E23103F950" box="[1068,1082,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">μ</emphasis>
m wide; lacking dorsal and lateral tube foot support plates.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8DFF9A0372F939319DF8B9" blockId="12.[809,1442,1212,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
Sole ossicles: throughout sole rare, small, smooth, thin, irregularly shaped rods and perforated plates, up to 10 perforations, up to 240
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8DFF9A042BF976311DF92C" box="[1046,1060,1765,1786]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">μ</emphasis>
m long, sometimes as regular 4-holed plates with bluntly spined margin, sometimes surface knobs, up to 180
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8DFF9A03ABF88C369DF8E2" box="[918,932,1823,1844]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">μ</emphasis>
m long; near margin of sole and peripheral tube feet thicker irregular rod-plates and very thick irregular perforated plates, up to 300
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8DFF9A0475F8C9316FF8B9" box="[1096,1110,1882,1903]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">μ</emphasis>
m long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF013EBAFF8CFF9B00AEF92130BCF92C" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" startId="13.[147,207,1714,1733]" targetBox="[153,1437,240,1692]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8CFF9B00AEF92130BCF92C" blockId="13.[147,1449,1714,1786]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">
Figure 7. Photos of ossicles of species of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8CFF9B023CF92137E7F913" authority="Ludwig, 1886" authorityName="Ludwig" authorityYear="1886" box="[513,734,1714,1733]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8CFF9B023CF9213767F913" box="[513,606,1714,1733]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">Psolidium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF13C3FF8CFF9B025EF92137E7F913" author="Ludwig, H." box="[611,734,1714,1733]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref13346" refString="Ludwig, H. 1886. Die von G. Chierchia auf der Fahrt der Kgl. Italianische Corvette Vettor Pisani gesammelten Holothurien. Zoologische Jahrbucher 2: 1 - 36, 2 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Ludwig, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(a, d, SEM by Cynthia Ahearn; b, e, f, by Cynthia Ahearn; c, by Chris Rowley). a, b,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8CFF9B0082F95E341CF909" authority="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn, 2008" authorityName="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn" authorityYear="2008" box="[191,293,1741,1759]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pawsoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8CFF9B0082F95E341CF909" box="[191,293,1741,1759]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">P. pawsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2390F5BFF8CFF9B0117F95E3448F936" box="[298,369,1741,1760]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype USNM E40798: a, dorsal scales; b, tentacle ossicles, larger 520
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8CFF9B0429F95E3118F909" box="[1044,1057,1741,1759]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">μ</emphasis>
m long. cf,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8CFF9B04AEF95E30B6F909" authority="(Studer, 1876)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Studer" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[1171,1423,1740,1760]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="poriferum">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8CFF9B04AEF95E303EF936" box="[1171,1287,1741,1760]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">P. poriferum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF13C3FF8CFF9B052EF95F30B0F909" author="Studer, T." box="[1299,1417,1740,1759]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" pagination="452 - 65" refId="ref14236" refString="Studer, T. 1876. Uber Echinodermen aus dem antarktischen Meere und zwei neue Seeigel von den Papua-Inseln, gesammelt auf der Reise SMS Gazelle um die Erde. Monatsberichte der Koniglich Preussichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Berlin. Pp. 452 - 65." type="book chapter" year="1876">Studer, 1876</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: c, dorsal scale, holotype ZMB 2259; d, dorsal scale, SAM K2344; e, dorsal scale, SAM K2344; f, tentacle ossicle, 640
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8CFF9B048EF97431F9F92F" box="[1203,1216,1767,1785]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">μ</emphasis>
m long, SAM K2344.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF013EBAFF8FFF9800B1F9213020F92C" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" startId="14.[140,200,1714,1733]" targetBox="[145,1429,240,1693]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8FFF9800B1F9213020F92C" blockId="14.[140,1442,1714,1786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">
Figure 8. Photos of ossicles of species of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8FFF9801C2F92137E4F913" authority="Ludwig, 1886" authorityName="Ludwig" authorityYear="1886" box="[511,733,1714,1733]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8FFF9801C2F9213765F913" box="[511,604,1714,1733]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Psolidium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF13C3FF8FFF98025CF92137E4F913" author="Ludwig, H." box="[609,733,1714,1733]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref13346" refString="Ludwig, H. 1886. Die von G. Chierchia auf der Fahrt der Kgl. Italianische Corvette Vettor Pisani gesammelten Holothurien. Zoologische Jahrbucher 2: 1 - 36, 2 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Ludwig, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(ad, f, by Chris Rowley; e, SEM by Cynthia Ahearn;). ac,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8FFF98053FF92030B8F913" authority="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn, 2008" authorityName="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn" authorityYear="2008" box="[1282,1409,1714,1733]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="schnabelae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8FFF98053FF92030B8F913" box="[1282,1409,1714,1733]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">P. schnabelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2390F5BFF8FFF9805BAF920358CF936" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: a, dorsal scale, holotype SAM K2345; b, tentacle ossicles, holotype SAM K2345; c, plate from sole, paratype, SAM K2346. df,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8FFF9805B3F95E35D3F92C" authority="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn, 2008" authorityName="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn" authorityYear="2008" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="whittakeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8FFF9805B3F95E35D3F92C" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">P. whittakeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2390F5BFF8FFF9800D2F974340EF92C" box="[239,311,1767,1786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: d, dorsal scale, NMV F104834; e, dorsal scale, paratype USNM E40795; f, tentacle ossicles, NMV F104834.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8EFF990084FF76376FFE5B" blockId="15.[147,778,229,397]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
Tentacles: largest tentacle trunk ossicles predominantly smooth perforated plates, irregularly oval, large central perforations grading to numerous small close ones near margin, finely denticulate margin, plates up to 520
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8EFF990290FEAE3782FE84" box="[685,699,317,338]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">μ</emphasis>
m long; some thicker plates with large perforations, plates up to 300
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8EFF9900AEFEE43598FE5A" box="[147,161,375,396]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">μ</emphasis>
m long; few rod-plates, up to 300
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8EFF9901C7FEE43731FE5A" box="[506,520,375,396]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">μ</emphasis>
m long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8EFF9900AEFE3034F9FE25" blockId="15.[147,778,419,499]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8EFF9900AEFE303465FE6E" box="[147,348,419,440]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Colour (preserved)</emphasis>
. Body pale brown to off-white; scales haloed, with pale outer edge (single-layer perforated edge of scales with white thickening).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8EFF9900AEFD9A34B9FDEA" blockId="15.[147,778,521,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8EFF9900AEFD9A3428FDC8" box="[147,273,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Distribution</emphasis>
. Eastern
<collectingCountry id="F3692EA2FF8EFF990145FD9A34DCFDC9" box="[376,485,521,543]" name="Antarctica" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
, MacRobertson Land, slope off Prydz Bay;
<quantity id="4C86C3D7FF8EFF990110FDB53445FDEA" box="[301,380,550,572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.266" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1266.0">1266 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8EFF9900AEFDC134F5FD74" blockId="15.[147,778,594,674]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8EFF9900AEFDC13439FDB1" box="[147,256,594,615]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named for Kareen Schnabel (
<collectionCode id="ED6FF6F7FF8EFF990245FDC137F9FDBE" box="[632,704,594,616]" country="New Zealand" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
), with gratitude for her generous and gracious assistance with loan material and data from NIWA.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC16E32FF8EFF9900AEFD2A3797FC61" blockId="15.[147,779,697,951]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8EFF9900AEFD2A35CDFD18" box="[147,244,697,718]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Remarks.</emphasis>
The original BANZARE lot from station 29 comprises
<specimenCount id="9D78A5BBFF8EFF99013CFD453493FD3A" box="[257,426,726,748]" count="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
. We are not confident that the two smaller specimens are conspecific with the
<typeStatus id="54C5D090FF8EFF990273FD603790FCDF" box="[590,681,755,777]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, and they are assigned to “Other material” with reservation. We note that this species is recorded for a significantly greater depth than the other species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8EFF9901BEFCD9376FFC89" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Studer" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[387,598,842,863]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="poriferum">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8EFF9901BEFCD9376FFC89" box="[387,598,842,863]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Psolidium poriferum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group.
<taxonomicName id="4C7E15B1FF8EFF99029EFCD9343FFCAA" authority="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn, 2008" authorityName="OLoughlin &amp; Ahearn" authorityYear="2008" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psolidae" genus="Psolidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="schnabelae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AB220FF8EFF99029EFCD9343FFCAA" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Psolidium schnabelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2390F5BFF8EFF990129FCF43450FCAA" box="[276,361,871,892]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished diagnostically by the predominant form of the largest tentacle ossicles with large central perforations grading to small peripheral ones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>