280 lines
27 KiB
XML
280 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762642" ID-GBIF-Dataset="564cead7-264a-4ee4-b5ee-15fd3ba81657" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182073504" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4762642" checkinTime="1620935982597" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stark, Bill P. & Sivec, Ignac" docDate="2008" docId="03CA87B2FF8AFFEEFC7E2B60704AF845" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.4.3.19-54.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 4 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1DEF1196F206C1C297CF0540A5C6768F.1:Illesia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="1DEF1196F206C1C297CF0540A5C6768F" docStyleName="Illesia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Neoperla idella Stark & Sivec 2008, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFF3FFCAFF86FFE3FFAB2954746AFFD5" masterDocTitle="New Species And Records Of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) From Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1632024248002" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New Species And Records Of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) From Vietnam</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stark, Bill P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>and Ignac Sivec & Box 4045, Department of Biology, Mississippi College, Clinton, Mississippi, U. S. A. 39058 E-mail: stark @ mc. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">stark@mc.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sivec, Ignac</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Slovenian Museum of Natural History, Prešernova 20, P. O. Box 290, SLO- 1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia E-mail: isivec @ pms-lj. si</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">isivec@pms-lj.si</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2008-03-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>54</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758856</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">564cead7-264a-4ee4-b5ee-15fd3ba81657</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1854-0392</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4758856</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762642" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182073504" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4762642" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF8AFFEEFC7E2B60704AF845" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87B2FF8AFFEEFC7E2B60704AF845" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection box="[981,1234,564,589]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="12.[981,1234,564,589]" box="[981,1234,564,589]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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||
<heading bold="true" box="[981,1234,564,589]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[981,1234,564,589]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName authority="Stark & Sivec, 2008" authorityName="Stark & Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[981,1159,564,588]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="idella" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[981,1159,564,588]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Neoperla idella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1172,1234,565,589]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[989,1226,599,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="12.[989,1226,599,623]" box="[989,1226,599,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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||
(
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<figureCitation box="[997,1120,599,623]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[184,234,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[221,1403,275,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-323@13.[594,940,275,862]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 34‐39. Neoperla idella. 34. Head and pronotum. 35. Male terminalia. 36. Aedeagus. 37. Aedeagal sac, dorsal. 38. Female terminalia. 39. Vagina and spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Figs. 34‐39</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[1131,1219,599,623]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="28.[184,234,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[184,773,1314,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-75@28.[184,773,1314,1770]" captionText="Figs. 100‐105. Egg micrographs. 100‐102. N. idella. 100. Egg, 101. Collar, 102. Lid. 103‐105. N. leptacantha. 103. Egg, 104. Collar, 105. Lid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4762668/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">100‐102</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[812,1404,668,1937]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,1050,668,692]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111475369" collectingDate="1996-06-17" collectingDateMax="1996-06-23" collectingDateMin="1995-05-10" collectionCode="ROM" collectorName="D. Currie & J. Swann" country="Vietnam" county="An Khe District" elevation="926" latitude="14.45" location="Azun River" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="108.55" municipality="Tram Lap" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="ROM 961056" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Gia Lai" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus box="[1066,1174,669,693]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount box="[1190,1209,668,692]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount box="[1284,1332,668,693]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
, 1 ♀ paratype from
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<collectingCountry box="[992,1092,703,727]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingRegion box="[1107,1195,703,727]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Gia Lai</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[1210,1399,703,727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">An Khe District</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[812,933,738,761]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Tram Lap</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF8AFFEEFC7E2B60704AF845:8EBC607FFF8AFFEFFC1C2BB6702EFD2F" box="[951,1092,738,762]" country="Vietnam" county="An Khe District" latitude="14.45" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="108.55" municipality="Tram Lap" name="Azun River" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Gia Lai">Azun River</location>
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||
,
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||
<quantity box="[1109,1172,738,762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="2.0">
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||
<locationDeviation box="[1109,1172,738,762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</locationDeviation>
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||
</quantity>
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NW on trail from forestry building,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1018,1122,773,797]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="14.45">14° 27’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1133,1245,773,797]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="108.55">108° 33’ E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date box="[1256,1399,772,797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" value="1996-06-17">
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<collectingDate box="[1256,1399,772,797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" value="1996-06-17">17 June 1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[812,921,807,831]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">D. Currie</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[929,1029,807,831]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">J. Swann</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCode box="[1039,1183,807,831]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">ROM 961056</specimenCode>
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||
(
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<collectionCode box="[1196,1263,807,831]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">ROM</collectionCode>
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||
).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111475350" collectingDate="1995-05-10" collectingDateMax="1996-06-23" collectingDateMin="1995-05-10" collectionCode="IEBR, ROM" collectorName="D. Currie & J. Swann & B. Hubley" country="Vietnam" county="An Khe District" elevation="926" latitude="14.45" location="An Khe District" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="108.55" municipality="Tram Lap" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="ROM 961084, ROM 956033" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Gia Lai" typeStatus="paratype">
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Additional
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||
<typeStatus box="[812,928,842,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry box="[939,1039,841,865]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[1051,1136,841,865]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Gia Lai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF8AFFEEFC7E2B60704AF845:8EBC607FFF8AFFEFFBD72A1E7159FCB4" box="[1148,1331,841,866]" country="Vietnam" county="An Khe District" latitude="14.45" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="108.55" municipality="Tram Lap" name="An Khe District" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Gia Lai">An Khe District</location>
|
||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF8AFFEEFC7E2B60704AF845:8EBC607FFF8AFFEFFA962A1E7730FC51" country="Vietnam" county="An Khe District" latitude="14.45" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="108.55" municipality="Tram Lap" name="Tram Lap" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Gia Lai">Tram Lap</location>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF8AFFEEFC7E2B60704AF845:8EBC607FFF8AFFEFFCC22A387799FC51" box="[873,1011,876,900]" country="Vietnam" county="An Khe District" latitude="14.45" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="108.55" municipality="Tram Lap" name="Azun River" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Gia Lai">Azun River</location>
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||
,
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||
<quantity box="[1025,1085,876,900]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="2.0">
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[1025,1085,876,900]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</locationDeviation>
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||
</quantity>
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NW on trail from forestry building,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[929,1045,910,935]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="14.45">
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||
14
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[954,964,910,934]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">°</emphasis>
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||
27’ N
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||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1063,1188,910,935]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="108.55">
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||
108
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1102,1112,910,934]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">°</emphasis>
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||
33’ E
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</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[1204,1360,911,935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" value="1996-06-23">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1204,1360,911,935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" value="1996-06-23">23 June 1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName pageId="12" pageNumber="31">D. Currie</collectorName>
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,
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||
<collectorName box="[899,1000,945,969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">J. Swann</collectorName>
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||
,
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<specimenCode box="[1010,1158,945,969]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">ROM 961084</specimenCode>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount box="[1168,1206,945,969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode box="[1220,1283,945,969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">IEBR</collectionCode>
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||
).
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<collectingCountry box="[1299,1399,945,969]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[812,902,980,1004]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF8AFFEEFC7E2B60704AF845:8EBC607FFF8AFFEFFC3B2A807076FC3E" box="[912,1052,980,1004]" country="Vietnam" county="An Khe District" latitude="14.45" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="108.55" municipality="Tram Lap" name="Muong Hoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Gia Lai">Muong Hoa</location>
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||
, tributary of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF8AFFEEFC7E2B60704AF845:8EBC607FFF8AFFEFFB052A80717DFC39" box="[1198,1303,980,1004]" country="Vietnam" county="An Khe District" latitude="14.45" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="108.55" municipality="Tram Lap" name="Ho River" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Gia Lai">Ho River</location>
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||
,
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||
<locationDeviation location="Sapa" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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||
<quantity box="[1313,1382,979,1004]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
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||
E Sapa
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||
</locationDeviation>
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||
,
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||
<quantity box="[883,955,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.26" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="926.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[883,955,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.26" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="926.0">926 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[969,1118,1014,1039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" value="1995-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[969,1118,1014,1039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" value="1995-05-10">10 May 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1131,1243,1014,1038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">D. Currie</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1256,1375,1014,1038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">B. Hubley</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="12" pageNumber="31">J. Swann</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[903,1052,1049,1073]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">ROM 956033</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1062,1101,1048,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1114,1153,1048,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1167,1231,1049,1073]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">ROM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[812,1404,668,1937]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,988,1083,1107]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Adult habitus.</emphasis>
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Biocellate. Head with a dark spot covering ocelli and another near anterior margin of frons. Pronotum pale brown with darker rugosities; anterior and posterior margins and median suture dark brown (
|
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<figureCitation box="[965,1045,1222,1246]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[184,234,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[221,1403,275,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-323@13.[594,940,275,862]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 34‐39. Neoperla idella. 34. Head and pronotum. 35. Male terminalia. 36. Aedeagus. 37. Aedeagal sac, dorsal. 38. Female terminalia. 39. Vagina and spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
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). Wing membrane pale amber, veins darker. Femora pale brown, tibiae dark brown at knee and along outer margins.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[812,1404,668,1937]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,879,1326,1350]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Male.</emphasis>
|
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Forewing length 11.5 mm. Tergum 7 process a rounded plateau, truncate on posterior margin and sprinkled with sensilla basiconica. Process of tergum 8 tongue shaped, erect and armed on anterodorsal margin with small spines. Tergum 9 without sensilla patches (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[912,989,1498,1522]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[184,234,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[221,1403,275,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-323@13.[594,940,275,862]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 34‐39. Neoperla idella. 34. Head and pronotum. 35. Male terminalia. 36. Aedeagus. 37. Aedeagal sac, dorsal. 38. Female terminalia. 39. Vagina and spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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||
). Hemitergal processes strongly bent and upturned at midlength. Aedeagal tube slender, relatively straight and armed with minute spinules on dorsal and lateral surfaces (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1158,1236,1602,1626]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[184,234,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[221,1403,275,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-323@13.[594,940,275,862]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 34‐39. Neoperla idella. 34. Head and pronotum. 35. Male terminalia. 36. Aedeagus. 37. Aedeagal sac, dorsal. 38. Female terminalia. 39. Vagina and spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagal sac about half as long as tube and armed along dorsoapical margin with a double row of 4‐7 cultriform spines (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1022,1145,1706,1730]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[184,234,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[221,1403,275,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-323@13.[594,940,275,862]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 34‐39. Neoperla idella. 34. Head and pronotum. 35. Male terminalia. 36. Aedeagus. 37. Aedeagal sac, dorsal. 38. Female terminalia. 39. Vagina and spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Figs. 36‐37</figureCitation>
|
||
); most of apical half of sac covered with smaller spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[812,1404,668,1937]" lastBlockId="13.[184,776,1427,1970]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,904,1775,1799]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing length
|
||
<quantity box="[1101,1214,1775,1799]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="13.0">13‐14 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Subgenital plate a short, bilobed, tongue shaped process; notch about as wide as lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1018,1098,1844,1868]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[184,234,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[221,1403,275,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-323@13.[594,940,275,862]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 34‐39. Neoperla idella. 34. Head and pronotum. 35. Male terminalia. 36. Aedeagus. 37. Aedeagal sac, dorsal. 38. Female terminalia. 39. Vagina and spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vagina long and slender with small sclerites clustered around spermathecal stalk (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[879,956,1913,1937]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[184,234,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[221,1403,275,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-323@13.[594,940,275,862]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 34‐39. Neoperla idella. 34. Head and pronotum. 35. Male terminalia. 36. Aedeagus. 37. Aedeagal sac, dorsal. 38. Female terminalia. 39. Vagina and spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecal stalk short, spermatheca sausage shaped, curved at midlength and hooked at apex; a single accessory gland occurs subapically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758876/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" startId="13.[184,234,1289,1313]" targetBox="[221,1403,275,1214]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[184,1403,1289,1348]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Figs. 34‐39.
|
||
<emphasis box="[322,488,1289,1313]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stark & Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[322,483,1289,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="idella">Neoperla idella</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
34. Head and pronotum. 35. Male terminalia. 36. Aedeagus. 37. Aedeagal sac, dorsal. 38. Female terminalia. 39. Vagina and spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[184,776,1427,1970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,235,1497,1521]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Egg.</emphasis>
|
||
Barrel shaped. Length ca. 0.35 mm, width ca. 0.21 mm. Collar sessile, width ca. 0.12 mm; collar margined by an irregular row of triangular cells; rim smooth and thin (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[408,565,1601,1625]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="28.[184,234,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[184,773,1314,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-75@28.[184,773,1314,1770]" captionText="Figs. 100‐105. Egg micrographs. 100‐102. N. idella. 100. Egg, 101. Collar, 102. Lid. 103‐105. N. leptacantha. 103. Egg, 104. Collar, 105. Lid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4762668/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Figs. 100‐102</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chorion striate, striae thin and closely packed with ca. 43 visible in lateral aspect; sulci absent. Primary striae connect to collar cells and to meshwork at margin of lid; each pair of primary striae form a longitudinal unit containing a pair of secondary striae. Lid ringed by an irregular row of deep pits; ca. 11‐13 pits visible in lateral aspect; lid covered with obscure follicle cell impressions containing fine punctations; FCIs only evident for marginal rows adjacent to pits. Micropyles subequatorial and without sperm guides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[812,1404,1428,1936]" box="[812,1013,1428,1452]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,885,1428,1452]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Larva.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[812,1404,1428,1936]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,946,1463,1487]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is from the Greek word ideo, meaning “distinctive”, referring to the unusually armed male aedeagal sac.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[812,1404,1428,1936]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,938,1566,1590]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The aedeagus of this species is reminiscent of that of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" box="[1079,1266,1601,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laotica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1079,1184,1601,1625]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">N. laotica</emphasis>
|
||
Zwick
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but in that species the large spines are on the venter of the sac and the tube is less sclerotized (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zwick, P." box="[1213,1356,1670,1694]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" pagination="393 - 407" refId="ref17108" refString="Zwick, P. 1988. Species of Neoperla from the south- east Asian mainland (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 18: 393 - 407." type="journal article" year="1988">Zwick 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In addition the tergal lobes of the two species are quite different with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stark & Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[975,1063,1739,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="idella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[975,1063,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">N. idella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having a plateau type tergum 7 and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[879,978,1774,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laotica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[879,978,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">N. laotica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having a triangular tergum 7 process. The male
|
||
<typeStatus box="[930,1032,1809,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1107,1199,1808,1832]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
|
||
has four pairs of cultriform spines on the aedeagal sac whereas the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[812,914,1877,1901]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and male
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1052,1165,1878,1902]" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1247,1335,1877,1901]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Gia Lai</collectingRegion>
|
||
have seven pairs of spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |