497 lines
50 KiB
XML
497 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="82C60B24A7BEB7A1EF0FA1207782499A" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.252.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673290" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725402943674" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Byng, James W., Barthelat, Fabien, Snow, Neil & Bernardini, Benedetta" docDate="2016" docId="03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.252.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 252 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.252.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Syzygium aromaticum Merrill & L. M. Perry 1939" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="FFF83E67FF806B0EFFE8BE0BB553F214" masterDocTitle="Revision of Eugenia and Syzygium (Myrtaceae) from the Comoros archipelago" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1725423848780" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9E41DEAEEF8A946C33E610B26FDE8847">
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<mods:title id="5AD58161599F4BB45A2452D94C80C5AA">Revision of Eugenia and Syzygium (Myrtaceae) from the Comoros archipelago</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D6B1DAEAC2350A9CD48379AF680C9583" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CF7B5DD67055EC6D911DB37A36784F53">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A279DA1F0E59177A044F2E76F759ADD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="288F0E0D7BD49428395676FD905F2A28">Byng, James W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="665BAADF78971B19ADA29E38895EC568" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2D4694D776CA51A5477AC54325A55EBC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4EFBB1F8F802938EF5D6C70E0B0DDB1D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F906488B382443AF8F2CF136C16EDCFC">Barthelat, Fabien</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="05AC5D5CB9D198E26860E4FB0E762469" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A296572CBCBF277FF6E5EA4416E507B7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="14A50A4BEC0E9122377EAF5E22671EF8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4669D8DF82E28F9D9D354D7B93827BDC">Snow, Neil</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3CF2054EDDE5834E5E76AF24A138AEAB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8516ADB8F074C82A10652326A4666876">
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<mods:roleTerm id="295728945C955846A2D6FB985701C1C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C6F1A3D2FCFDADA7F986961337AD0C4D">Bernardini, Benedetta</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E6DEF91388BC68A691860F4660569D5C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D4059F8ABCD27C9638CFE1FC6A8346D3">
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<mods:title id="9DAAD987878ED50FC9A171CF56F3A56F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F78D5A525DF8A293A03BB4D2BE4CBFC0">
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<mods:date id="26242B46AF76950B2F5AB7E38C6945CC">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EFF244FEB00282243F5A3D4CBE3508DE" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="14315918086E1CCC1652E7444DFBC6C8">2016-03-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EC8492D905C80F88F46F1C94C14A213E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="469DA4A1B1D933FB7FA140F44D657861">252</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="61279930E6B8C55B3C00CFBE736E76B2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5D76E92DDFC7B6B6B892450029C1DC0D">3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="65B5467402B4C929AA49862B242B7C64" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="3D9F681A9B4C9983C963A8C690FA764C">163</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F200E32E0D2A9FF3E78F8AF8AD095CA7">184</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="E182C59A8EA407AF5F6FAECFE5466DEF">
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<mods:url id="678139C7D87657B6B0612E85D865FAF5">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.252.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="07F4F2C456112129D3B96D426FA0CE15">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="19A382284A884AD29AB35D0D71D2BB2C" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.252.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="923101F80E851CCD2EE3CFE868467FDE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C5B8AE2803C9E278A0E34F5768F9C2F2" type="Zenodo-Dep">13673290</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
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<subSubSection id="C372A482FF8C6B02FF60BAAEB144F6AA" box="[136,1047,1188,1214]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8C6B02FF60BAAEB144F6AA" blockId="12.[136,1047,1188,1250]" box="[136,1047,1188,1214]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
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<heading id="D09F4065FF8C6B02FF60BAAEB144F6AA" box="[136,1047,1188,1214]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FF60BAAEB5CDF6AA" bold="true" box="[136,158,1189,1214]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">1.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8C6B02FF4CBAAFB144F6AA" ID-CoL="545PT" authority="(Linnaeus 1753: 515) Merrill & L. M. Perry (1939: 196)" authorityName="Merrill & L. M. Perry" authorityPageNumber="196" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityPageNumber="515" baseAuthorityYear="1753" box="[164,1047,1188,1214]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aromaticum">
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<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FF4CBAAFB4F5F6AA" bold="true" box="[164,422,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Syzygium aromaticum</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF98AF8FF8C6B02FE5CBAAEB7C6F6AA" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[436,661,1189,1214]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" refId="ref15589" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum. vol 1 - 2. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, Sweden, 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus 1753: 515</bibRefCitation>
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||
) Merrill & L.M.Perry (1939: 196)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C372A482FF8C6B00FF60BAC2B45EF07D" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8C6B02FF60BAC2B4AEF6F6" blockId="12.[136,1047,1188,1250]" box="[136,509,1225,1250]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
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||
For synonyms see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF98AF8FF8C6B02FEB1BAC2B4AAF6F6" author="WCSP" box="[345,505,1225,1250]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" refId="ref17027" refString="WCSP (2015) World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available from: http: // apps. kew. org / wcsp / (accessed 1 December 2015)" type="url" year="2015">WCSP (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8C6B02FF60BB1AB1BAF7CA" blockId="12.[136,1452,1297,1718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
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Trees to
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<specimenCount id="9D6E3C80FF8C6B02FF07BB1AB461F73E" box="[239,306,1297,1322]" count="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" type="generic">
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||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FF07BB1AB47DF73E" box="[239,302,1297,1322]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="21.0">21 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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Branchlets terete, ca.
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||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FDDFBB1AB728F73E" box="[567,635,1297,1322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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diameter, whitish. Petioles
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<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FC54BB1AB178F73E" box="[956,1067,1297,1322]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 cm</quantity>
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. Leaves smelling of cloves when crushed. Blades 8–12 ×
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<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FE71BB3EB756F75A" box="[409,517,1333,1358]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5 cm</quantity>
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||
, elliptic, lanceolate or obovate; base attenuate, apex acute to acuminate; secondary vein pairs 20–30; intramarginal vein ca.
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||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FDB8BB52B791F766" box="[592,706,1369,1394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
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from margin. Inflorescences terminal, up to 15-flowered. Flowers ca.
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||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FF46BB76B5AAF782" box="[174,249,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="1.8">1.8 cm</quantity>
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||
in diameter at anthesis, pseudostalk ca.
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||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FD5DBB76B7A6F782" box="[693,757,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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||
long. Hypanthium 11–12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FBC5BB76B13CF782" box="[1069,1135,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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||
, clavate, pinkish to crimson. Calyx lobes 3.5–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FE90BBAAB4BDF7AE" box="[376,494,1441,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, ovate. Petals 7–8.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FD1DBBAAB606F7AE" box="[757,853,1441,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
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||
, free, orbicular. Stamens
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||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FB91BBAAB1BEF7AE" box="[1145,1261,1441,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="7.0">7–7.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, yellowish. Style ca.
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||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FF18BBCEB462F7CA" box="[240,305,1477,1502]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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||
long. Fruits
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||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FE57BBCEB741F7CA" box="[447,530,1477,1502]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
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long, oblong-ellipsoid, dark purple, reddish or black at maturity.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8C6B02FF55BBE2B7D1F416" blockId="12.[136,1452,1297,1718]" box="[189,642,1513,1538]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
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||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FF55BBE2B4E2F416" bold="true" box="[189,433,1513,1538]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Vernacular name:—</emphasis>
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Giroflier (French).
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8C6B02FF55B806B5E9F486" blockId="12.[136,1452,1297,1718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FF55B806B48FF432" bold="true" box="[189,476,1549,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B00FD54FF8C6B02FE34B806B036F432" box="[476,1381,1549,1574]" collectingDate="1903-11" country="Comoros" location="Bernan" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Anjouan">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8C6B02FE34B806B665F432" box="[476,822,1549,1574]" name="Comoros" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">UNION OF THE COMOROS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
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||
<collectingRegion id="49AC39EBFF8C6B02FCA8B806B6F6F432" box="[832,933,1549,1574]" country="Comoros" name="Anjouan" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Anjouan</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
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||
<location id="8EB7A1D2FF8C6B02FC59B806B156F432" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9:8EB7A1D2FF8C6B02FC59B806B156F432" box="[945,1029,1549,1574]" country="Comoros" name="Bernan" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Anjouan">Bernan</location>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8C6B02FBF9B806B194F432" box="[1041,1223,1549,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" value="1903-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8C6B02FBF9B806B194F432" box="[1041,1223,1549,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" value="1903-11">November 1903</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
(fl.), s.n. (P!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B00FD54FF8C6B02FA9BB806B1A0F45E" collectingDate="2006-08-22" collectorName="Ali Mohamed Kaou" country="Comoros" location="Humblot" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Grande Comore">
|
||
1904 (fl.),
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||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FF28B83AB471F45E" box="[192,290,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<location id="8EB7A1D2FF8C6B02FF28B83AB471F45E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9:8EB7A1D2FF8C6B02FF28B83AB471F45E" box="[192,290,1585,1610]" country="Comoros" name="Humblot" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Grande Comore">Humblot</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (P!).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC39EBFF8C6B02FE66B83AB715F45E" box="[398,582,1585,1610]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Grande Comore</collectingRegion>
|
||
: N’tsouéni,
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||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8C6B02FD22B83AB629F45E" box="[714,890,1585,1610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" value="2006-08-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8C6B02FD22B83AB629F45E" box="[714,890,1585,1610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" value="2006-08-22">22 August 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FC50B83AB1C1F45E" box="[952,1170,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8C6B02FC50B83AB1C1F45E" box="[952,1170,1585,1610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Ali Mohamed Kaou</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (P!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8C6B02FB17B83AB0F8F45E" box="[1279,1451,1585,1610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" value="1975-10-07">7 October 1975</date>
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(with buds),
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<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FEFEB85EB4CAF47A" box="[278,409,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Coulon 127</emphasis>
|
||
(P!).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B00FD54FF8C6B02FE31B85EB5E5F486" collectorName="C. Mas" country="Mayotte" location="Combani - Bouyouni" municipality="Pistes Grands" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8C6B02FE31B85EB70CF47A" box="[473,607,1621,1646]" name="Mayotte" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">MAYOTTE</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8C6B02FD84B85EB7B6F47A" box="[620,741,1621,1646]" name="France" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
]:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB36D73FF8C6B02FD1DB85EB6DDF47A" box="[757,910,1621,1646]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Pistes Grands</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
bambous,
|
||
<location id="8EB7A1D2FF8C6B02FBE0B85EB1B8F47A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9:8EB7A1D2FF8C6B02FBE0B85EB1B8F47A" box="[1032,1259,1621,1646]" country="Mayotte" municipality="Pistes Grands" name="Combani - Bouyouni" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Combani–Bouyouni</location>
|
||
(fl.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FAC2B85EB0F8F47A" box="[1322,1451,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8C6B02FAC2B85EB029F47A" box="[1322,1402,1621,1646]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">C. Mas</collectorName>
|
||
316
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(P!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8C6B02FF55B896B016F4A2" blockId="12.[136,1452,1297,1718]" box="[189,1349,1693,1718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FF55B896B475F4A2" bold="true" box="[189,294,1693,1718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
Widely cultivated throughout the archipelago as the source of cloves, particularly on
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC39EBFF8C6B02FB35B896B012F4A2" box="[1245,1345,1693,1718]" country="Comoros" name="Anjouan" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Anjouan</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8C6B02FF60B8EEB129F536" blockId="12.[136,1451,1764,1826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FF60B8EEB5CEF4EA" bold="true" box="[136,157,1765,1790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8C6B02FF4DB8EFB736F4EA" authority="Byng & N. Snow" authorityName="Byng & N. Snow. A" authorityYear="2016" box="[165,613,1764,1790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comorense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FF4DB8EFB4C4F4EA" bold="true" box="[165,407,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Syzygium comorense</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B00FD54FF8C6B02FE77B8EEB736F4EA" box="[415,613,1765,1790]" collectingDate="1996-08-20" collectorName="O. Pascal" country="Mayotte" location="Type" municipality="Sohoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">Byng & N. Snow</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FD99B8EEB794F4EA" box="[625,711,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F9660FF8C6B02FD99B8EEB794F4EA" box="[625,711,1765,1790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EB7A1D2FF8C6B02FD26B8EEB659F4EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9:8EB7A1D2FF8C6B02FD26B8EEB659F4EA" box="[718,778,1765,1790]" country="Mayotte" municipality="Sohoa" name="Type" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Type</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FCE5B8EEB67AF4EA" bold="true" box="[781,809,1765,1790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8C6B02FCC1B8EEB6FCF4EA" box="[809,943,1765,1790]" name="Mayotte" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">MAYOTTE</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8C6B02FC55B8EEB166F4EA" box="[957,1077,1765,1790]" name="France" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB36D73FF8C6B02FBAFB8EEB1C3F4EA" box="[1095,1168,1765,1790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Sohoa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8C6B02FB74B8EEB01CF4EA" box="[1180,1359,1765,1790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" value="1996-08-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8C6B02FB74B8EEB01CF4EA" box="[1180,1359,1765,1790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" value="1996-08-20">20 August 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FA78B8EEB456F536" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8C6B02FA78B8EEB587F536" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">O. Pascal</collectorName>
|
||
634
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D349ABFF8C6B02FEFCB902B42BF536" box="[276,376,1801,1826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
P! [barcode P00144743];
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D349ABFF8C6B02FD77B902B7A8F536" box="[671,763,1801,1826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
B, K!, MO, NY, WAG!).
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353EB8CFF8C6B02FBF4B902B129F536" box="[1052,1146,1801,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1969,1990]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,210,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[196,1391,190,1944]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Syzygium comorense Byng & N. Snow. A bark; B petioles; C angular branchlet; D inflorescences; E upper leaf surface; F immature and mature fruits; G lower leaf surface. (A–C, E, G Byng 112; D Barthelat 1503; F Pascal 790). (F MNHN). Scale bar = 5 mm (B–C) or 2 cm (D–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673320" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673320/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8C6B02FF60B95AB13CF5A6" blockId="12.[136,1452,1873,1970]" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">
|
||
A species with angular branchlets and slender petioles (
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FD13B95AB63FF57E" box="[763,876,1873,1898]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
); leaves elliptic, oblong or oblanceolate with many prominent tertiary veins; apices acute to acuminate. In the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8C6B02FCF5B97EB6D7F59A" box="[797,900,1909,1934]" name="Comoros" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
the species could be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8C6B02FAF2B97EB0D3F59A" authorityName="Byng & N. Snow. A Flowering" authorityYear="2016" box="[1306,1408,1909,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="labatii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8C6B02FAF2B97EB0D3F59A" box="[1306,1408,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="175">S. labatii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but it differs by its longer petioles, more open inflorescences and smaller flowers (<
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8C6B02FBF8B992B130F5A6" box="[1040,1123,1945,1970]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF17A781FF8D6B03FF60B9BAB433FA1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673320" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673320/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="176" startId="13.[136,229,1969,1990]" targetBox="[210,1379,210,1927]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8D6B03FF60B9BAB433FA1A" blockId="13.[136,1451,1969,2062]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FF60B9BAB5ACF5D2" bold="true" box="[136,255,1969,1990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8D6B03FEEEB9BAB7CFF5D2" authority="Byng & N. Snow. A" authorityName="Byng & N. Snow. A" authorityYear="2016" box="[262,668,1969,1990]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comorense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FEEEB9BAB49CF5D2" box="[262,463,1969,1990]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">Syzygium comorense</emphasis>
|
||
Byng & N. Snow. A
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bark; B petioles; C angular branchlet; D inflorescences; E upper leaf surface; F immature and mature fruits; G lower leaf surface. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FD87B9DEB7CEF5FE" bold="true" box="[623,669,2005,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FD41B9DEB7EAF5FE" bold="true" box="[681,697,2005,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FD2DB9DEB78BF5FE" bold="true" box="[709,728,2005,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">G</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FD35B9DEB665F5FE" box="[733,822,2005,2026]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">Byng 112</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FCAAB9DEB600F5FE" bold="true" box="[834,851,2005,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">D</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FCB1B9DEB6A1F5FE" box="[857,1010,2005,2026]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">Barthelat 1503;</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FC1FB9DEB155F5FE" bold="true" box="[1015,1030,2005,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">F</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FBE4B9DEB124F5FE" box="[1036,1143,2005,2026]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">Pascal 790</emphasis>
|
||
). (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FB7AB9DEB1F2F5FE" bold="true" box="[1170,1185,2005,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">F</emphasis>
|
||
MNHN). Scale bar = 5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FF78B9F2B5EEFA1A" bold="true" box="[144,189,2041,2062]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">B–C</emphasis>
|
||
) or 2 cm (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8D6B03FECBB9F2B400FA1A" bold="true" box="[291,339,2041,2062]" pageId="13" pageNumber="176">D–G</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8E6B00FF55BEABB45EF07D" blockId="14.[136,1452,160,1517]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Trees or shrubs, to
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FE4DBEABB4B5F2AD" box="[421,486,160,185]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
|
||
; bark grey or light brown. Branchlets terete or subangular, drying grey to reddish brown. Petioles ca. 5‒15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FE24BECFB717F2C9" box="[460,580,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7‒1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, slender. Leaves coriaceous; drying olive green to brownish bronze above, paler below, dull on both sides. Blades 4.5‒9.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FD39BEE3B600F315" box="[721,851,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="cm" value="3.55" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="1.9">1.9‒5.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, elliptic, oblong or oblanceolate, base cuneate, apex acute or acuminate, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FE44BF07B4B7F331" box="[428,484,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; margin flat; secondary vein pairs 14‒20,
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FC13BF07B10AF331" box="[1019,1113,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1‒3 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart, more or less prominent on both sides, angle of divergence from mid vein 65–70°; tertiary veins many, more or less prominent, difficult to distinguish from secondary veins; inner intramarginal vein
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FCF6BF5FB628F379" box="[798,891,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1‒3 mm</quantity>
|
||
from leaf margin, outer intramarginal vein ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FA60BF5FB5E7F385" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
from leaf margin. Bracts and bracteoles ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FD73BF73B788F385" box="[667,731,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, oblong, caducous. Inflorescences terminal or sometimes in subterminal axils,
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FEBEBF97B4ECF3A1" box="[342,447,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.0">3‒5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, often laxly branched, axes terete to subangular, flowers up to 80, in clusters of 3‒5. Flowers ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FEE7BFCBB42AF3CD" box="[271,377,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒10 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter at anthesis, buds ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FD00BFCBB67BF3CD" box="[744,808,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, pseudostalk ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FB82BFCBB1F9F3CD" box="[1130,1194,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Hypanthium 3‒6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FF77BFEFB5ACF3E9" box="[159,255,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, infundibuliform, conspicuously pinkish-red at the apex. Calyx lobes 1‒3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FBB1BFEFB1EBF3E9" box="[1113,1208,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, broadly triangular to round. Petals ca. 3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FE9ABC03B4E6F035" box="[370,437,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, calyptrate, orbicular. Stamens
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FCFABC03B63CF035" box="[786,879,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, white or whitish-yellow; anthers
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FACDBC03B0FFF035" box="[1317,1452,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3‒0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Style
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FEE0BC27B435F051" box="[264,358,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4‒6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Fruits ca. 1.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FDB4BC27B7E1F051" box="[604,690,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1‒2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, globose, dark purple to violet at maturity, hypanthium rim
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FAA7BC27B0FFF051" box="[1359,1452,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒4 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372A482FF8E6B00FF55BC7FB5AAF7F9" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8E6B00FF55BC7FB050F099" blockId="14.[136,1452,160,1517]" box="[189,1283,628,653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF55BC7FB426F099" bold="true" box="[189,373,628,653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||
Endemic to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FDCEBC7FB7DEF099" box="[550,653,628,653]" name="Comoros" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
archipelago (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FCCCBC7FB176F099" box="[804,1061,628,653]" name="Comoros" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Union of the Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FBC7BC7FB1DFF099" box="[1071,1164,628,653]" name="Mayotte" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Mayotte</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FB73BC7FB1A2F099" box="[1179,1265,628,653]" name="France" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8E6B00FF55BC93B1F8F0A5" blockId="14.[136,1452,160,1517]" box="[189,1195,664,689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF55BC93B481F0A5" bold="true" box="[189,466,664,689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Habitat and ecology:—</emphasis>
|
||
Low hill forests to montane forests and ridges;
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FC0BBC93B123F0A5" box="[995,1136,664,689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="200.0">200‒1500 m</quantity>
|
||
elev.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8E6B00FF55BCB7B02FF0C1" blockId="14.[136,1452,160,1517]" box="[189,1404,700,725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF55BCB7B4E8F0C1" bold="true" box="[189,443,700,725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Vernacular names:—</emphasis>
|
||
Soua ravou lahi and Souaravou lahy (dialect Shibushi), M’rimeou (dialect Mohelien).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8E6B00FF55BCEBB6B9F1B9" blockId="14.[136,1452,160,1517]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B00FD54FF8E6B00FF55BCEBB465F109" collectingDate="1996-12-12" collectorName="O. Pascal" country="Mayotte" location="Sohoa" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF55BCEBB409F0ED" bold="true" box="[189,346,736,761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D349ABFF8E6B00FF55BCEBB46BF0ED" box="[189,312,736,761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FEB2BCEBB4B3F0ED" box="[346,480,736,761]" name="Mayotte" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">MAYOTTE</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FE07BCEBB734F0ED" box="[495,615,736,761]" name="France" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
<location id="8EB7A1D2FF8E6B00FD92BCEBB790F0ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9:8EB7A1D2FF8E6B00FD92BCEBB790F0ED" box="[634,707,736,761]" country="Mayotte" name="Sohoa" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Sohoa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8E6B00FD27BCEBB6F4F0ED" box="[719,935,736,761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="1996-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8E6B00FD27BCEBB6F4F0ED" box="[719,935,736,761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="1996-12-12">12 December 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(with flowers and fruits),
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FB3BBCEBB026F0ED" box="[1235,1397,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8E6B00FB3BBCEBB010F0ED" box="[1235,1347,736,761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">O. Pascal</collectorName>
|
||
790
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(K!, MO, P!, WAG)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B00FD54FF8E6B00FEAABD0FB11AF109" box="[322,1097,772,797]" collectingDate="2005-08-25" collectorName="Barthelat" country="Mayotte" location="MAYOTTE" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8E6B00FEAABD0FB4A0F109" box="[322,499,772,797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="2005-08-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8E6B00FEAABD0FB4A0F109" box="[322,499,772,797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="2005-08-25">25 August 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FDDBBD0FB7A4F109" box="[563,759,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
F.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8E6B00FDA7BD0FB7EAF109" box="[591,697,772,797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Barthelat</collectorName>
|
||
1503
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(G, K!,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FCBEBD0FB68CF109" box="[854,991,772,797]" name="Mayotte" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">MAYOTTE</collectingCountry>
|
||
, MO, P!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B00FD54FF8E6B00FBBEBD0FB16DF171" collectingDate="1996-07-30" collectingDateMax="2011-11-16" collectingDateMin="1996-07-30" collectorName="J. W. Byng & Pascal" country="Comoros" location="Mont Tringi" municipality="Bepilipili" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Anjouan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8E6B00FBBEBD0FB062F109" box="[1110,1329,772,797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="2011-11-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8E6B00FBBEBD0FB062F109" box="[1110,1329,772,797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="2011-11-14">14 November 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FAD4BD0FB5E3F155" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8E6B00FAD4BD0FB0FFF109" box="[1340,1452,772,797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">J.W. Byng</collectorName>
|
||
112
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(K!, P!).
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB36D73FF8E6B00FEF7BD23B4DFF155" box="[287,396,808,833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Bépilipili</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8E6B00FE70BD23B77DF155" box="[408,558,808,833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="1996-07-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8E6B00FE70BD23B77DF155" box="[408,558,808,833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="1996-07-30">30 July 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FDD2BD23B788F155" box="[570,731,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
O.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8E6B00FDB5BD23B7FAF155" box="[605,681,808,833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Pascal</collectorName>
|
||
609
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(B, G, K!, MO, NY, P!, WAG).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FBA6BD23B0FBF155" box="[1102,1448,808,833]" name="Comoros" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">UNION OF THE COMOROS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC39EBFF8E6B00FF60BD47B5BEF171" box="[136,237,844,869]" country="Comoros" name="Anjouan" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Anjouan</collectingRegion>
|
||
: southern ridge of
|
||
<location id="8EB7A1D2FF8E6B00FE28BD47B71FF171" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9:8EB7A1D2FF8E6B00FE28BD47B71FF171" box="[448,588,844,869]" country="Comoros" municipality="Bepilipili" name="Mont Tringi" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Anjouan">Mont Tringi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8E6B00FDBFBD47B661F171" box="[599,818,844,869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="2011-11-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8E6B00FDBFBD47B661F171" box="[599,818,844,869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="2011-11-16">16 November 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FCD6BD47B68DF171" box="[830,990,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8E6B00FCD6BD47B6FCF171" box="[830,943,844,869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">J.W. Byng</collectorName>
|
||
114
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(K!, P!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; &
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FB81BD47B1C2F171" box="[1129,1169,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">115</emphasis>
|
||
(K!, P!); &
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B00FD54FF8E6B00FAF5BD47B6B5F1B9" collectingDate="1957-03-20" collectingDateMax="2009-11" collectingDateMin="1957-03-20" collectorName="du Karthala & M. Charahabil & Service Forestier & Capuron" country="Comoros" location="St. Antoine" municipality="Versant" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Grande Comore" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FAF5BD47B016F171" box="[1309,1349,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">116</emphasis>
|
||
(K!, P!).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC39EBFF8E6B00FF60BD7BB46CF19D" box="[136,319,880,905]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Grande Comore</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB36D73FF8E6B00FEA0BD7BB4CFF19D" box="[328,412,880,905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Versant</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
est
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8E6B00FE2EBD7BB718F19D" box="[454,587,880,905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">du Karthala</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8E6B00FDBDBD7BB65AF19D" box="[597,777,880,905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="2009-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8E6B00FDBDBD7BB65AF19D" box="[597,777,880,905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="2009-11">November 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FCAEBD7BB15EF19D" box="[838,1037,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8E6B00FCAEBD7BB6BFF19D" box="[838,1004,880,905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">M. Charahabil</collectorName>
|
||
37
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(HKM, P!).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC39EBFF8E6B00FB72BD7BB1BCF19D" box="[1178,1263,880,905]" country="Comoros" name="Moheli" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Mohéli</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Miringoni, forêt
|
||
<location id="8EB7A1D2FF8E6B00FF60BD9FB45AF1B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1461FFF8C6B00FF60BAAEB5AAF7F9:8EB7A1D2FF8E6B00FF60BD9FB45AF1B9" box="[136,265,916,941]" country="Comoros" municipality="Versant" name="St. Antoine" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Grande Comore">St. Antoine</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD6D1C9FF8E6B00FEFCBD9FB4ECF1B9" box="[276,447,916,941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="1957-03-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF922821FF8E6B00FEFCBD9FB4ECF1B9" box="[276,447,916,941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" value="1957-03-20">20 March 1957</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FE17BD9FB6E2F1B9" box="[511,945,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8E6B00FE17BD9FB7ECF1B9" box="[511,703,916,941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Service Forestier</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="269D92DFFF8E6B00FD27BD9FB667F1B9" box="[719,820,916,941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Capuron</collectorName>
|
||
) 16746-SF
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(P!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8E6B00FF55BDB3B7A3F6BD" blockId="14.[136,1452,160,1517]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF55BDB3B483F1C5" bold="true" box="[189,464,952,977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
During fieldwork in 2011 the species was rarely encountered on
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FB4EBDB3B055F1C5" box="[1190,1286,952,977]" name="Mayotte" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Mayotte</collectingCountry>
|
||
, with only one large individual seen at Sohoa, whilst on the southern ridges of Mont Tringi on Anjouan it was relatively frequent but only at higher elevations. The species is generally restricted in distribution and occurs in some of the remaining forests of the islands that are increasingly susceptible to slash and burn agriculture and invasion by alien species, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8E6B00FF60BA43B723F675" authority="(Linnaeus) J. Presl" authorityName="J. Presl" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[136,624,1096,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF60BA43B4CDF675" box="[136,414,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Cinnamomum camphora</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus) J.Presl
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF98AF8FF8E6B00FD96BA43B631F675" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[638,866,1096,1121]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" refId="ref15589" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum. vol 1 - 2. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, Sweden, 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus 1753: 369</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF98AF8FF8E6B00FC86BA43B1F4F675" author="Berchtold, F. von & Presl, J." box="[878,1191,1096,1121]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" refId="ref14833" refString="Berchtold, F. von & Presl, J. (1825) O Prirozenosti rostlin, aneb rostlinar. Krala Wiljma Endersa, Prague." type="book" year="1825">Berchtold & Presl 1825: 36</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The species is known from five subpopulations with an AOO of less than
|
||
<quantity id="4C905AECFF8E6B00FD00BA67B662F691" box="[744,817,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C1D5A41FF8E6B00FCD9BA61B66AF66C" attach="left" box="[817,825,1130,1144]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">2</superScript>
|
||
and should be considered Endangered (EN B2ab(iii)) according to the IUCN Red List Criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF98AF8FF8E6B00FDB2BA9BB7B7F6BD" author="IUCN & Species Survival Commission, IUCN" box="[602,740,1168,1193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" refId="ref15129" refString="IUCN (2014) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. 2 nd Edition. IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN Gland & Cambridge. Available from: http: // jr. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 January 2015)" type="book" year="2014">IUCN 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7F709FF8E6B00FF55BABFB5AAF7F9" blockId="14.[136,1452,160,1517]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF55BABFB475F6D9" bold="true" box="[189,294,1204,1229]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
This is the most widespread species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8E6B00FD1DBABFB60CF6D9" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1788" box="[757,863,1204,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FD1DBABFB60CF6D9" box="[757,863,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Syzygium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the archipelago and was previously determined as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8E6B00FF41BAD3B464F6E5" box="[169,311,1240,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guineense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF41BAD3B464F6E5" box="[169,311,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">S. guineense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF98AF8FF8E6B00FEA0BAD3B485F6E5" author="Pascal, O." box="[328,470,1240,1265]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" refId="ref16036" refString="Pascal, O. (2002) Plantes et forets de Mayotte. Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Institut d'Ecologie et de Gestion de la Biodiversite, Service du Patrimoine Naturel, 108 pp." type="book" year="2002">Pascal 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF98AF8FF8E6B00FE0CBAD3B65FF6E5" author="Barthelat, F. & Boullet, V." box="[484,780,1240,1265]" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" pagination="115 - 187" refId="ref14731" refString="Barthelat, F. & Boullet, V. (2005) Index de la flore vasculaire de Mayotte - version 2005 - 1. In: Rolland, R. & Boullet, V. (Eds.) Mayotte: Biodiversite et Evaluation Patrimoniale: 115 - 187. DAF de Mayotte and CBN Mascarin Available from: http: // daf 976. agriculture. gouv. fr / IMG / pdf / Bilan _ biodiv _ et _ eval _ patrimoniale _ aout _ 2005 _ cle 8197 e 1. pdf (accessed 1 January 2015)" type="book chapter" year="2005">Barthelat & Boullet 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The results from sequencing samples from both
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FAA6BAD3B0F8F6E5" box="[1358,1451,1240,1265]" name="Mayotte" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Mayotte</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC39EBFF8E6B00FF5FBAF7B444F701" box="[183,279,1276,1301]" country="Comoros" name="Anjouan" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Anjouan</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Byng unpublished data) indicate that they form a well-supported clade but are unrelated to continental
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8E6B00FF60BB2BB444F72D" box="[136,279,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guineense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF60BB2BB444F72D" box="[136,279,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">S. guineense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and thus should be described as a new species. Morphologically the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FBA1BB2BB1E3F72D" box="[1097,1200,1312,1337]" name="Comoros" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
species is difficult to separate from the continental
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8E6B00FE3DBB4FB732F749" box="[469,609,1348,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guineense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FE3DBB4FB732F749" box="[469,609,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">S. guineense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because both share numerous characters, notably the long slender petioles, often acute to acuminate leaf apices, numerous fine tertiary veins, and small whitish flowers. However, images of the flowering
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37FB799FF8E6B00FECEBB87B4DEF7B1" box="[294,397,1420,1445]" name="Comoros" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
species by the second author (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1353EB8CFF8E6B00FD0CBB87B616F7B1" box="[740,837,1420,1445]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[136,229,1679,1700]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,831,1642]" captionTargetId="figure-281@15.[151,1436,821,1654]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Holotype of Syzygium humblotii (H. Perrier) Labat & Schatz. Humblot 1329. Scale bar = 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673324/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Figure 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) show a conspicuously pinkish-red hypanthium which cannot be seen in dried material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8E6B00FDF7BBBBB7E7F7DD" authorityName="Byng & N. Snow. A" authorityYear="2016" box="[543,692,1456,1481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comorense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FDF7BBBBB7E7F7DD" box="[543,692,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">S. comorense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and reddish hypanthia are rarely present in continental species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C688C8AFF8E6B00FF60BBDFB5A1F7F9" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1788" box="[136,242,1492,1517]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C2B1BFF8E6B00FF60BBDFB5A1F7F9" box="[136,242,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="177">Syzygium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |