150 lines
16 KiB
XML
150 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="842C1AEC8C42B6266ACEBEAC2B7EF46F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3925.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0b4fe43a-d843-4e7f-a60a-4d154fbb5f0d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="241100" ID-ZooBank="BD0F23A9-3AE5-48F0-991B-EDAEC7C42FEC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461005561125" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Souto, Javier, Kaufmann, Manfred J. & Canning-Clode, João" docDate="2015" docId="0390740B8F33FF87FF5FFEFAFD98FC1B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03925p593.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3925 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Schizoporella dunkeri Reuss 1848" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="588" masterDocId="FFA90C738F34FF80FFC8FFD8FF91FF93" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of bryozoans from shallow waters of Madeira Island" masterLastPageNumber="593" masterPageNumber="581" pageNumber="588" updateTime="1698565429520" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1C9CD016841D6BD3A232FFF3E3B775FC">New species and new records of bryozoans from shallow waters of Madeira Island</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2E5405A401002169AACDBE49E5EED21B">Souto, Javier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AF147751A8513B76108C372BD8B6CECB">Kaufmann, Manfred J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9C2F7F464CF9BDD337783D60DBEF520F">Canning-Clode, João</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DF4561413192E2C0CB0C6D1517785269">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1D1D7952E4D6A2FD96C42D7540662CC9">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A0ED38F99426B51451755E5C0892A22B">3925</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2259DDB0E4B4CA391E96BCD7F18756F3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3925.4.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0390740B8F33FF87FF5FFEFAFD98FC1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217720" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119599083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5217720" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390740B8F33FF87FF5FFEFAFD98FC1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0390740B8F33FF87FF5FFEFAFD98FC1B" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
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<subSubSection id="C32396968F33FF87FF5FFEFAFEB6FECD" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B86C51D8F33FF87FF5FFEFAFDDFFEAF" blockId="7.[151,590,290,350]" box="[151,590,290,316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
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<heading id="D0CE72718F33FF87FF5FFEFAFDDFFEAF" bold="true" box="[151,590,290,316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C39BE9E8F33FF87FF5FFEFAFDDFFEAF" ID-CoL="6Y98Z" authority="Reuss, 1848" authorityName="Reuss" authorityYear="1848" box="[151,590,290,316]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Schizoporellidae" genus="Schizoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="dunkeri">
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FF5FFEFAFDDFFEAF" bold="true" box="[151,590,290,316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FF5FFEFAFE30FEAF" bold="true" box="[151,417,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Schizoporella dunkeri</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8B8EC8F33FF87FE78FEFAFDD7FEAF" author="Reuss" box="[432,582,290,316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Reuss, A. E. (1848) Die fossilen Polyparien des Wiener Tertiarbeckens. Haidingers Naturwissenschaftlichen Abhandlungen, 2, 1 - 109." type="journal article" year="1848">Reuss, 1848</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B86C51D8F33FF87FF5FFE9DFEB6FECD" blockId="7.[151,590,290,350]" box="[151,295,325,350]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1302D9988F33FF87FF57FE9DFE8FFECD" box="[159,286,325,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 23" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1558,1581]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1021,1537]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,1021,1537]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 23. Schizoporella dunkeri: 21, autozooids and avicularia; 22, orifice; 23, ooecia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241106/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Figs 21–23</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32396968F33FF87FF5FFE55FEEBFE6C" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B86C51D8F33FF87FF5FFE55FD05FE30" blockId="7.[151,1436,397,511]" box="[151,660,397,419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB29E2338F33FF87FF5FFE55FD05FE30" box="[151,660,397,419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
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<taxonomicName id="4C39BE9E8F33FF87FF5FFE55FE6AFE30" authority="Reuss, 1848: 90" authorityName="Reuss" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1848" box="[151,507,397,419]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Celleporidae" genus="Cellepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="dunkeri">
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FF5FFE55FEDEFE30" box="[151,335,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Cellepora dunkeri</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A98E30C8F33FF87FE9EFE56FE6AFE30" author="Reuss" box="[342,507,397,419]" page="90" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" year="1848">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8B8EC8F33FF87FE9EFE56FE44FE30" author="Reuss" box="[342,469,397,419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Reuss, A. E. (1848) Die fossilen Polyparien des Wiener Tertiarbeckens. Haidingers Naturwissenschaftlichen Abhandlungen, 2, 1 - 109." type="journal article" year="1848">Reuss, 1848</bibRefCitation>
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: 90
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 10, fig. 27.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B86C51D8F33FF87FF5FFE74FEEBFE6C" blockId="7.[151,1436,397,511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
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<taxonomicName id="4C39BE9E8F33FF87FF5FFE74FE16FE51" ID-CoL="4VCFN" box="[151,391,428,450]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Schizoporellidae" genus="Schizoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="unicornis">
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FF5FFE74FE16FE51" box="[151,391,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Schizoporella unicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C39BE9E8F33FF87FE45FE75FD60FE51" authority="Hincks, 1886: 226" authorityName="Hincks" authorityPageNumber="226" authorityYear="1886" box="[397,753,428,450]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" rank="variety" variety="longirostris">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FE71FE74FDBFFE51" box="[441,558,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">longirostris</emphasis>
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Hincks, 1886: 226
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 10, fig. 2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C39BE9E8F33FF87FF5FFE12FD3DFE73" ID-CoL="6Y98Z" authority="Hayward & Ryland 1995: 39" authorityName="Hayward & Ryland" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,684,458,480]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Schizoporellidae" genus="Schizoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="dunkeri">
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FF5FFE12FEE4FE73" box="[151,373,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Schizoporella dunkeri</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8B8EC8F33FF87FE4BFE12FD17FE73" author="Hayward" box="[387,646,458,480]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1995) The British species of Schizoporella (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida). Journal of Zoology, 237, 37 - 47. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1995. tb 02744. x" type="journal article" year="1995">Hayward & Ryland 1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 39
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</taxonomicName>
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, pls 2, 3; 1999: 210, figs 84 C, D, 85; Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro 1999: 40, fig. 3C.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32396968F33FF87FF5FFDF4FF68FDFB" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B86C51D8F33FF87FF5FFDF4FF68FDFB" blockId="7.[151,1437,556,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FF5FFDF4FE13FDD6" bold="true" box="[151,386,556,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED285DD88F33FF87FE42FDF4FE5FFDD7" box="[394,462,556,580]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mme0-gx6r" name="Museu Municipal do Funchal" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">MMF</collectionCode>
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44301, 44303, 44310,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0DA3DA8F33FF87FD04FDF4FD7BFDD7" box="[716,746,556,580]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" precision="1" value="32.634262">32</geoCoordinate>
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º38’03.34’’ N;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0DA3DA8F33FF87FC5BFDF4FBC1FDD7" box="[915,1104,556,581]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" precision="1" value="-16.934458">16º56’04.05’’ W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CC168F88F33FF87FB94FDF4FB09FDD7" box="[1116,1176,556,580]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF87E3DD8F33FF87FB6DFDF4FAA8FDD7" box="[1189,1337,556,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" value="2013-08">August 2013</date>
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, on rock samples.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32396968F33FF87FF0FFDACFD98FC1B" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B86C51D8F33FF87FF0FFDACFD98FC1B" blockId="7.[151,1437,556,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FF0FFDACFEAAFD1E" bold="true" box="[199,315,628,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The specimens studied here match the descriptions of
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<taxonomicName id="4C39BE9E8F33FF87FC12FDACFB47FD1F" box="[986,1238,628,652]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Schizoporellidae" genus="Schizoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="dunkeri">
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FC12FDACFB47FD1F" box="[986,1238,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Schizoporella dunkeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the literature (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8B8EC8F33FF87FF56FD4FFE57FD23" author="Hayward" box="[158,454,663,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1995) The British species of Schizoporella (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida). Journal of Zoology, 237, 37 - 47. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1995. tb 02744. x" type="journal article" year="1995">Hayward & Ryland 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8B8EC8F33FF87FE1CFD40FD81FD23" author="Hayward" box="[468,528,664,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1999) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa. Part 2. Hippothoidea - Celleporoidea. Synopses of the British Fauna, New Series, 14, 1 - 416." type="journal article" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
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; Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro 1999; Hayward & McKinney 2002). This species has a broad distribution along the North Atlantic coast, from the
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<collectingCountry id="F32E858D8F33FF87FBCAFD65FB0CFD46" box="[1026,1181,700,725]" name="Faroe Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Faroe Islands</collectingCountry>
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and western
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<collectingCountry id="F32E858D8F33FF87FA8AFD65FA0DFD46" box="[1346,1436,701,725]" name="Norway" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Norway</collectingCountry>
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(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8B8EC8F33FF87FF56FD07FE50FD6B" author="Hayward" box="[158,449,735,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1999) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa. Part 2. Hippothoidea - Celleporoidea. Synopses of the British Fauna, New Series, 14, 1 - 416." type="journal article" year="1999">Hayward & Ryland 1999</bibRefCitation>
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||
) to the Canary Islands (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8B8EC8F33FF87FD1CFD07FC50FD6B" author="Aristegui" box="[724,961,735,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Aristegui Ruiz, J. (1984) Briozoos Quilostomados (Ectoprocta, Cheilostomata) de Canarias: Estudio sistematico, faunistico y biogeografico. PhD thesis, Universidad de La Laguna, Espana. [total page number unkown]" type="book" year="1984">Arístegui Ruiz 1984</bibRefCitation>
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). It is also very abundant in several areas including the northwest Iberian Peninsula (Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro 1999, 2001). In the Mediterranean, despite difficulties with synonymy (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8B8EC8F33FF87FDACFCFFFC18FCD3" author="Hayward" box="[612,905,807,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1995) The British species of Schizoporella (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida). Journal of Zoology, 237, 37 - 47. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1995. tb 02744. x" type="journal article" year="1995">Hayward & Ryland 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8B8EC8F33FF87FC5EFCF0FC43FCD3" author="Hayward" box="[918,978,808,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1999) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa. Part 2. Hippothoidea - Celleporoidea. Synopses of the British Fauna, New Series, 14, 1 - 416." type="journal article" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
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), it seems to be abundant from shallow water to
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<quantity id="4CC168F88F33FF87FF31FC94FEA3FCF7" box="[249,306,844,869]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
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and it is very common in the Adriatic (Hayward & McKinney 2002). Our findings represent the first record of
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<taxonomicName id="4C39BE9E8F33FF87FECCFCA8FEE4FC1B" box="[260,373,880,904]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Schizoporellidae" genus="Schizoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="dunkeri">
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<emphasis id="B94D190F8F33FF87FECCFCA8FEE4FC1B" box="[260,373,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">S. dunkeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for Madeira.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |