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<mods:title id="954EF8CA09277791CB5B609D2C218AC0">Taxonomy of the ant genus Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropical zoogeographic region: definition of species groups and systematic revision of the Pheidole pulchella group</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A187F793110749D3C1EE6E5A7EFD4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6180074" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119575556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6180074" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187F793110749D3C1EE6E5A7EFD4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187F793110749D3C1EE6E5A7EFD4F" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D0FF818D93110749D3C1EE6E5FECFE0F" bold="true" box="[151,402,367,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C084D6293110749D3C1EE6E5F46FE0F" ID-CoL="4FYGS" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,312,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigeriensis">
<emphasis id="B97CEAF393110749D3C1EE6E5F46FE0F" bold="true" box="[151,312,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. nigeriensis</emphasis>
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group:
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Very small species (minor worker HW:
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, n=60), with short scapes and legs (SI: 90114, FI: 95122). Minor workers: posterior head margin straight to weakly concave and eyes small with a maximum of six ommatidia in the longest row. Promesonotal dome well-rounded to slightly angulate in profile view, propodeum, spines and postpetiole relatively short. Postpetiole not higher than petiolar node and without ventral process. Major worker: head longer than wide, very large compared to the rest of the body, anteriorly weakly longitudinally rugulose. Upper half of head mostly smooth (similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C084D6293110749D18BED685D0CFD07" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[733,882,617,641]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacephala">
<emphasis id="B97CEAF393110749D18BED685D0CFD07" box="[733,882,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">megacephala</emphasis>
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group), inner hypstomal teeth well-developed to relatively large. Mesosoma, petiole and postpetiole similar to minor workers. The group contains
<taxonomicName id="4C084D6293110749D7A0ED8C5F39FD4F" authority="Santschi" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigeriensis">
<emphasis id="B97CEAF393110749D7A0ED8C5E9CFD4F" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pheidole nigeriensis</emphasis>
Santschi
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and several morphospecies collected from different localities.
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