treatments-xml/data/03/A1/87/03A187996565FFA6FE43F5299538FFA3.xml

<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.049.0204" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661475" approvalRequired="14" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="14" checkinTime="1676997361761" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Haddad, Charles R. &amp; Lyle, Robin" docDate="2008" docId="03A187996565FFA6FE43F5299538FFA3" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.49.2.37-76.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 49 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0204" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.2:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Fuchiba tortilis Haddad &amp; Lyle 2008, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FF98FFE16575FFB7FFB1F031940FFB03" masterDocTitle="Three new genera of tracheline sac spiders from southern Africa (Araneae: Corinnidae)" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1676997770165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new genera of tracheline sac spiders from southern Africa (Araneae: Corinnidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lyle, Robin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2008-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>49</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>37</mods:start>
<mods:end>37</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0204</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.049.0204</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7661475</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187996565FFA6FE43F5299538FFA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187996565FFA6FE43F5299538FFA3" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection box="[498,749,1304,1330]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="16.[498,749,1304,1370]" box="[498,749,1304,1330]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
<heading box="[498,749,1304,1330]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" reason="2">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6K2L5" authority="Haddad &amp; Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad &amp; Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[498,682,1304,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Fuchiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortilis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[498,682,1304,1329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Fuchiba tortilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[689,749,1305,1330]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="16.[498,749,1304,1370]" box="[519,728,1345,1370]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
<figureCitation box="[519,604,1345,1370]" captionStart="Figs 5–14" captionStartId="4.[144,183,1393,1413]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,200,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-141@4.[144,1104,198,1368]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 5–14. General habitus of Fuchiba gen. n. species: (5, 6) F. aquilonia sp. n., male, Ndumo Game Reserve, and female, Marracuene; (7, 8) F. capensis sp. n., De Hoop Nat. Res., male and female; (9, 10) F. montana sp. n., male, Mohale Lodge, and female, Mohale Dam; (11) F. similis sp. n., female, Ngome State Forest; (12) F. tortilis sp. n., female, Fisherhaven; (13, 14) F. venteri sp. n., Jakobsbaai, male and female. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661481/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Figs 12</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation box="[616,689,1345,1370]" captionStart="Figs 41–44" captionStartId="15.[182,221,1628,1648]" captionTargetBox="[182,1141,775,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-170@15.[182,1141,775,1610]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 41–44. Female epigyne: (41, 42) Fuchiba similis sp. n., ventral and dorsal views; (43, 44) F. tortilis sp. n., ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661495/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">43, 44</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation box="[700,728,1345,1370]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[291,324,1647,1667]" captionTargetBox="[270,1052,1012,1631]" captionTargetId="figure-305@19.[275,1048,1017,1627]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 49. Distribution of Fuchiba similis sp. n., F. tortilis sp. n. and F. venteri sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661503/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">49</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1103,1391,1448]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
Etymology: From Latin 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haddad &amp; Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[410,484,1391,1415]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Fuchiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortilis">
<emphasis box="[410,484,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">tortilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(twisted), the name refers to the structure of the entrance ducts of the epigyne.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,1464,1521]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis: This species can be recognised by the distinctively coiled entrance ducts and the poorly developed circular ridges in the epigyne. Male unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[144,283,1537,1562]" box="[144,283,1537,1562]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Description:</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[144,235,1578,1602]" box="[144,235,1578,1602]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis box="[144,235,1578,1602]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Female.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1103,1618,1675]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis box="[144,306,1618,1642]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Measurements</emphasis>
: CL 1.70, CW 1.50, AL 2.17, AW 1.77, TL 3.68, FL 0.07, SL 0.92, SW 0.82, AME–AME 0.07, AME–ALE 0.04, ALE–ALE 0.42, PME–PME 0.11, PME–
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,206,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">PLE 0.16, PLE–PLE 0.63. Length of leg segments: I 1.00+0.56+0.77+0.57+0.45=3.35; II 0.93+0.52+0.65+0.55+0.42=3.07; III 0.73+0.47+0.50+0.56+0.28=2.54; IV 1.13+0.50+?+?+?=?.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,206,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
Carapace, including eye region, deep red-brown, slightly darker laterally (
<figureCitation box="[1043,1127,302,327]" captionStart="Figs 5–14" captionStartId="4.[144,183,1393,1413]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,200,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-141@4.[144,1104,198,1368]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 5–14. General habitus of Fuchiba gen. n. species: (5, 6) F. aquilonia sp. n., male, Ndumo Game Reserve, and female, Marracuene; (7, 8) F. capensis sp. n., De Hoop Nat. Res., male and female; (9, 10) F. montana sp. n., male, Mohale Lodge, and female, Mohale Dam; (11) F. similis sp. n., female, Ngome State Forest; (12) F. tortilis sp. n., female, Fisherhaven; (13, 14) F. venteri sp. n., Jakobsbaai, male and female. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661481/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); carapace gradually rounded with highest point at 2/3 its length, last quarter with steep decline; surface finely granular, covered in dense, short fine setae; fovea short, distinct, slightly thickened, at 2/3 carapace length. Eyes surrounded by black rings; AER procurved, eyes subequal; clypeus height equal to AME diameter; AME separated by approx. 0.66× their diameter;AME separated from ALE by approx. 0.5× AME diameter; PER strongly recurved, median eyes slightly larger than laterals; PME separated by distance slightly larger than their diameter; PME separated from PLE by 1.5× PME diameter. Chelicerae bright orange; anterior surface with scattered short and long fine setae; promargin with three widely spaced teeth, median and distal teeth subequal, proximal tooth smallest; retromargin with three subequal teeth sharing single base. Sternum yellow-brown, darker along border, with pale grey mottling; surface smooth, with scattered short fine setae. Abdomen: cream dorsally with distinct grey chevron markings, branches merging laterally (
<figureCitation box="[598,677,718,743]" captionStart="Figs 5–14" captionStartId="4.[144,183,1393,1413]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,200,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-141@4.[144,1104,198,1368]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 5–14. General habitus of Fuchiba gen. n. species: (5, 6) F. aquilonia sp. n., male, Ndumo Game Reserve, and female, Marracuene; (7, 8) F. capensis sp. n., De Hoop Nat. Res., male and female; (9, 10) F. montana sp. n., male, Mohale Lodge, and female, Mohale Dam; (11) F. similis sp. n., female, Ngome State Forest; (12) F. tortilis sp. n., female, Fisherhaven; (13, 14) F. venteri sp. n., Jakobsbaai, male and female. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661481/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); grey with cream mottling laterally, cream ventrally; oval, tapering posteriorly, broadest at half its length, slightly longer than wide; dorsal scutum absent; surface covered in short fine setae, interspersed with long erect setae; dorsum with three pairs of sigilla present, first at 1/3 abdomen length, posterior pairs smaller, close together at midpoint; venter with indistinct small oval sclerites, running in two paired lines from epigastric fold to spinnerets. Legs I to IV pale orange, anterior pairs slightly darker than posterior pairs; moderately dense scopulae on metatarsi and tarsi, remaining leg segments covered in fine, less dense setae interspersed with long erect setae; leg spines and cusps absent. Epigyne with subrectangular ridges posteriorly, slightly curved along margins; copulatory openings situated anterolaterally in these depressions (
<figureCitation box="[518,602,1038,1063]" captionStart="Figs 41–44" captionStartId="15.[182,221,1628,1648]" captionTargetBox="[182,1141,775,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-170@15.[182,1141,775,1610]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 41–44. Female epigyne: (41, 42) Fuchiba similis sp. n., ventral and dorsal views; (43, 44) F. tortilis sp. n., ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661495/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); entrance ducts coiled twice before entering ST II medially; ST II large, oval, anteriorly situated; ST I small and laterally situated, with fine duct leading to fertilisation ducts posteriorly (
<figureCitation box="[744,829,1102,1127]" captionStart="Figs 41–44" captionStartId="15.[182,221,1628,1648]" captionTargetBox="[182,1141,775,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-170@15.[182,1141,775,1610]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 41–44. Female epigyne: (41, 42) Fuchiba similis sp. n., ventral and dorsal views; (43, 44) F. tortilis sp. n., ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661495/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,206,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-12-01" collectionCode="NCA" collectorName="M. Burger" country="South Africa" county="Fort Brown" location="Farm Ulster" municipality="Near Fort Brown" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[181,267,1140,1160]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 
<collectingCountry box="[275,461,1140,1160]" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis box="[275,372,1140,1160]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">^SOUTH</emphasis>
AFRICA
</collectingCountry>
: “ 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187996565FFA6FE43F5299538FFA3:8ED760546564FFA6FE6CF4459645FF8B" box="[477,586,1140,1160]" country="South Africa" county="Fort Brown" municipality="Near Fort Brown" name="Farm Ulster" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Farm Ulster</location>
, / 
<collectingMunicipality box="[606,757,1140,1160]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
Near 
<collectingCounty box="[654,757,1140,1160]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fort Brown</collectingCounty>
</collectingMunicipality>
/ 
<date box="[773,862,1140,1160]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" value="1993-12-01">
<collectingDate box="[773,862,1140,1160]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" value="1993-12-01">1.xii.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
/ 
<collectorName box="[879,970,1140,1160]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">M. Burger</collectorName>
/ on soil, pittrap //” (
<collectionCode box="[188,239,1164,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">NCA</collectionCode>
, 96/68).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>