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<document id="3A474207640360A56CD0DFE5A85117CA" ID-CLB-Dataset="45516" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3814.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24194f46-a12d-4d91-b19d-bf4ee041b084" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="229314" ID-ZooBank="24ACFF96-090E-478D-AF03-49AAEF21897B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460435377219" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Macgowan, Iain" docDate="2014" docId="038D5328CD29FFF7FF33FBE8FA01FEFB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03814p552.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3814 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lonchaeidae" docType="key" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="552" masterDocId="FFB42B50CD27FFF8FFA4FFD4FF97FFA6" masterDocTitle="The Lonchaeidae of Fiji (Diptera: Schizophora)" masterLastPageNumber="552" masterPageNumber="537" pageNumber="551" updateTime="1698332064194" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="A86A827C65F4539E1BA268004355F38A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5D2212945766A5B1A325C52BF7595694">
<mods:title id="985BA86DE9289985D44261562861A814">The Lonchaeidae of Fiji (Diptera: Schizophora)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C77C3BD8862E38DC55F87C8DF61DAC72" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FA39B5DFA9A843A013C1A31A04D6FADC">
<mods:roleTerm id="6FE296F178F2A6698587C76DE73446D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AA92FF00FF37B1257A198E373B695E97">Macgowan, Iain</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="06E0DB227BF5F8CE7262F76B958A5536">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4FD61C9770D1893E68D3732000236DE6" type="host">
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<mods:title id="6C7F4571AAB767BD5EC55110A1D3D80C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DDDA210F604CE615A4037B882323E66C">
<mods:date id="888F0E824DEA582D0C6C244D50321E41">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4E58CED0550B6029C60D61A2A07B24AE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EF5BCADCDE1F80506DDB8C71F3BC92AE">3814</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B94E1BCC3E073AAE7701DF9C7C2BF7F7" type="issue">
<mods:number id="BEB1045B532B9AF77737D3B1EC3B4A0A">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="444AC62212DA244820CAA035CB09F0DD">537</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0B78585B3245081F632D22FF5DA69887">552</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="E69CB1D0583F585EDFB1D8615E03B565">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D8E77788DC0A794136F4992890023368" type="CLB-Dataset">45516</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="15F018824D776556D80F8337A032B720" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3814.4.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BEC3A5630BD95393527E4B9E5066C9DA" type="GBIF-Dataset">24194f46-a12d-4d91-b19d-bf4ee041b084</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="02DF90935CE471BB55E5ADA96526ACFC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D24CE6E5871C7E660461361A2840B40A" type="Zenodo-Dep">229314</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038D5328CD29FFF7FF33FBE8FA01FEFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124443" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119431711" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124443" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D5328CD29FFF7FF33FBE8FA01FEFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D5328CD29FFF7FF33FBE8FA01FEFB" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="552" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<subSubSection id="C33EB1B5CD29FFF6FF33FBE8FE84FB1E" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33FBE8FCF4FBF3" blockId="14.[151,867,1084,1109]" box="[151,867,1084,1109]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<heading id="D0D35552CD29FFF6FF33FBE8FCF4FBF3" bold="true" box="[151,867,1084,1109]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FF33FBE8FCF4FBF3" bold="true" box="[151,867,1084,1109]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
Key to the genera and species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FDB9FBE8FD22FBF3" ID-CoL="C69" ID-ENA="198645" box="[541,693,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lonchaeidae</taxonomicName>
present in
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FC9DFBE8FCF4FBF3" box="[825,867,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fiji">
<collectingCountry id="F333A2AECD29FFF6FC9DFBE8FCF4FBF3" box="[825,867,1084,1109]" name="Fiji" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fiji</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33FBAAFE84FB1E" blockId="14.[151,1436,1150,1208]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
Determination of
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FEC2FBAAFDB3FB31" box="[358,548,1150,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lamprolonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FEC2FBAAFDB3FB31" box="[358,548,1150,1175]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lamprolonchaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FD93FBAAFD32FB31" box="[567,677,1150,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FD93FBAAFD32FB31" box="[567,677,1150,1175]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lonchaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FD40FBAAFC89FB31" box="[740,798,1150,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FD40FBAAFC89FB31" box="[740,798,1150,1175]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Silba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at species level can only be done at present for male specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33EB1B5CD29FFF7FF33FB37FA01FEFB" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="552" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" type="key">
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD29FFF6FF33FB37FA0CFAF3" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33FB37FA0BFA9E" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33FB37FA0BFA9E" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
1. A single poststigmatal seta present on the anterior marginal portion of anepisternum above and slightly posterior to the anterior thoracic spiracle, frons with lateral corrugations on anterior half, a strong anterior setae present on the genae, lunule with setulae, basal tarsomeres pale.........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FB47FAF6FA0BFA9E" ID-CoL="3473Z" box="[1251,1436,1314,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Dasiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruidifrons">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FB47FAF6FA0BFA9E" bold="true" box="[1251,1436,1314,1336]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Dasiops ruidifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33FAEBFA0CFAF3" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" box="[151,1435,1343,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33FAEBFA0CFAF3" box="[151,1435,1343,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">- poststigmatal seta absent, frons without lateral corrugations, strong anterior genal seta absent......................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD29FFF6FF33FA88FA0BFA36" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33FA88FA0CFAD4" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" box="[151,1435,1372,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33FA88FA0CFAD4" box="[151,1435,1372,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">2. Lunule with setulae................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33FAAEFA0BFA36" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" box="[151,1436,1401,1424]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33FAAEFA0BFA36" box="[151,1436,1401,1424]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
- Lunule without setulae.................................................................. 4
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FB57FAAEFA0BFA36" ID-CoL="639HW" box="[1267,1436,1402,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lamprolonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FB57FAAEFA0BFA36" bold="true" box="[1267,1436,1402,1424]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lamprolonchaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD29FFF6FF33FA43FA0BF9A3" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33FA43FA0CFA6C" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33FA43FA0CFA6C" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
3. Males - inner surface of surstyli with only setulae or setae (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FCBDFA43FCF7FA0B" box="[793,864,1431,1453]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1600,1623]" captionTargetBox="[310,1279,202,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[297,1290,193,1579]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Lonchaea fiji sp. nov. 10. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 11. Same ventral view. 12. Inner surface of surstyli, 13. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229318/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Katepisternum with one strong dorsocentral seta..................................................................................................6.
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FA9DFA60FA0CFA6C" ID-CoL="9CJN5" box="[1337,1435,1460,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FA9DFA60FA0CFA6C" bold="true" box="[1337,1435,1460,1482]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lonchaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33FA06FA0BF9A3" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33FA06FA0BF9A3" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
- Males - inner surface of surstyli with an obvious row of prensisetae (teeth) (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FC1EFA05FB97FA41" box="[954,1024,1489,1511]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1437,1460]" captionTargetBox="[313,1275,212,1403]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[295,1291,195,1416]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Silba setiphallus sp. nov. 29. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 30. Same ventral view. 31. Phallus lateral view. 32. Phallus ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229324/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
) Katepisternum with two strong dorsocen- tral setae....................................................................................... 9.
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FACDFA3BFA0BF9A3" ID-CoL="6452X" box="[1385,1436,1519,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FACDFA3BFA0BF9A3" bold="true" box="[1385,1436,1519,1541]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Silba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD29FFF6FF33F9D8FA0BF9FB" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F9D8FA0CF984" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" box="[151,1435,1548,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F9D8FA0CF984" box="[151,1435,1548,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
4. Males - inner surface of surstyli evenly covered in fine setulae (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FCE7F9D8FC17F984" box="[835,896,1548,1570]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1390,1413]" captionTargetBox="[306,1278,205,1361]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[292,1294,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Lamprolonchaea lustrata McAlpine. 4. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 5. Internal view of surstylus. 6. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229316/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Figs 5</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FC3AF9D8FC3DF984" box="[926,938,1548,1570]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[306,1285,706,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[291,1295,700,1952]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 9. Lamprolonchaea metatarsata Kertész. 7. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 8. Internal view of surstylus. 9. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229317/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">8</figureCitation>
)...................................... 5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F9FEFA0BF9FB" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F9FEFA0BF9FB" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
- Males - inner surface of surstyli with at most with a few setulae (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FCEAF9FDFC1EF999" box="[846,905,1577,1599]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[353,1233,204,1438]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[352,1235,190,1445]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Lamprolonchaea gilvipata McAlpine. 1. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 2. Internal view of surstylus. 3. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229315/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Phallus a slender curved U-shape with obvious apical knob (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FEBAF993FEC0F9FB" box="[286,343,1607,1629]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[353,1233,204,1438]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[352,1235,190,1445]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Lamprolonchaea gilvipata McAlpine. 1. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 2. Internal view of surstylus. 3. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229315/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FB3CF993FA0BF9FB" ID-CoL="3S4S6" box="[1176,1436,1607,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lamprolonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipata">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FB3CF993FA0BF9FB" bold="true" box="[1176,1436,1607,1629]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lamprolonchaea gilvipata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD29FFF6FF33F9B0FA01F956" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F9B0FA0BF93E" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F9B0FA0BF93E" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
5. Surstyli almost square in shape, usually with only 4 or 5 well separated long setulae along outer margin. (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FB77F9B0FA99F9DC" box="[1235,1294,1636,1658]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1390,1413]" captionTargetBox="[306,1278,205,1361]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[292,1294,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Lamprolonchaea lustrata McAlpine. 4. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 5. Internal view of surstylus. 6. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229316/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Phallus stout with an asymmetrical dilated apex (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FD93F955FDE7F931" box="[567,624,1665,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1390,1413]" captionTargetBox="[306,1278,205,1361]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[292,1294,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Lamprolonchaea lustrata McAlpine. 4. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 5. Internal view of surstylus. 6. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229316/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FB05F956FA0BF93E" ID-CoL="3S4S9" box="[1185,1436,1666,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lamprolonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lustrata">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FB05F956FA0BF93E" bold="true" box="[1185,1436,1666,1688]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lamprolonchaea lustrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F94BFA01F956" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F94BFA01F956" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
- Surstyli with an obvious anterior lobe, always more than 4 or 5 long setulae along outer margin. (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FBD9F94BFB21F913" box="[1149,1206,1695,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[306,1285,706,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[291,1295,700,1952]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 9. Lamprolonchaea metatarsata Kertész. 7. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 8. Internal view of surstylus. 9. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229317/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Phallus long and slen- der forming a rather rectangular U-shape, basal section often with denticles, apex narrow (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FBE7F968FBEBF974" box="[1091,1148,1724,1746]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[306,1285,706,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[291,1295,700,1952]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 9. Lamprolonchaea metatarsata Kertész. 7. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 8. Internal view of surstylus. 9. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229317/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FBD0F90EFA01F956" ID-CoL="6NV8N" box="[1140,1430,1754,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lamprolonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metatarsata">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FBD0F90EFA01F956" bold="true" box="[1140,1430,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lamprolonchaea metatarsata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD29FFF6FF33F923FA0CF88C" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F923FA0CF8AA" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" box="[151,1435,1783,1805]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F923FA0CF8AA" box="[151,1435,1783,1805]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
6. Phallus with a short apical section, (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FD9FF923FD1EF8AB" box="[571,649,1783,1805]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1852,1875]" captionTargetBox="[310,1280,523,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[294,1292,517,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Lonchaea linefacies McAlpine, 14. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 15. Internal view of surstylus. 16. Phallus lateral view, 17. Apex of phallus ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229319/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FD03F923FD57F8AB" box="[679,704,1783,1805]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1524,1547]" captionTargetBox="[279,1312,207,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[263,1323,193,1503]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Lonchaea melanesia 18. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 19. Internal view of surstylus. 20. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229320/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">20</figureCitation>
)........................................................... 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F8C1FA0CF88C" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" box="[151,1435,1812,1834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F8C1FA0CF88C" box="[151,1435,1812,1834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
- Phallus with apical section long and slender (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FD36F8C0FD77F88C" box="[658,736,1812,1834]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1600,1623]" captionTargetBox="[310,1279,202,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[297,1290,193,1579]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Lonchaea fiji sp. nov. 10. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 11. Same ventral view. 12. Inner surface of surstyli, 13. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229318/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FD5BF8C0FC8FF88C" box="[767,792,1812,1834]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1624,1647]" captionTargetBox="[308,1277,299,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[294,1292,283,1603]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 23. Lonchaea vanua sp. nov. 21. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 22. Internal view of surstylus. 23. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229321/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">23</figureCitation>
).................................................. 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD29FFF6FF33F8E6FA0CF806" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F8E6FA0BF8C3" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F8E6FA0BF8C3" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
7. In lateral view apical section of phallus shield-shaped (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FD54F8E5FCAFF8E1" box="[752,824,1841,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1524,1547]" captionTargetBox="[279,1312,207,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[263,1323,193,1503]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Lonchaea melanesia 18. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 19. Internal view of surstylus. 20. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229320/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), apex of basal section simple, without spicules...............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FB6BF89BFA0BF8C3" ID-CoL="8GTFQ" box="[1231,1436,1871,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanesia">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FB6BF89BFA0BF8C3" bold="true" box="[1231,1436,1871,1893]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lonchaea melanesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F8B9FA0CF806" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F8B9FA0CF806" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
- In lateral view apical section of phallus tubular (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FD14F8B8FD60F824" box="[688,759,1900,1922]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1852,1875]" captionTargetBox="[310,1280,523,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[294,1292,517,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Lonchaea linefacies McAlpine, 14. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 15. Internal view of surstylus. 16. Phallus lateral view, 17. Apex of phallus ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229319/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), apex of basal section bifurcated and bearing spicules (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FAABF8B8FAC2F824" box="[1295,1365,1900,1922]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1852,1875]" captionTargetBox="[310,1280,523,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[294,1292,517,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Lonchaea linefacies McAlpine, 14. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 15. Internal view of surstylus. 16. Phallus lateral view, 17. Apex of phallus ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229319/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
)........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FB70F85EFA0CF806" ID-CoL="3VXKP" box="[1236,1435,1930,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linefacies">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FB70F85EFA0CF806" bold="true" box="[1236,1435,1930,1952]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lonchaea linefacies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F873FA0BF81B" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" box="[151,1436,1959,1981]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F873FA0BF81B" box="[151,1436,1959,1981]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD29FFF6FF33F873FA0BF81B" box="[151,1436,1959,1981]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
8. Cerci bearing thick, blade-like setae at base (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FD2BF873FD42F81B" box="[655,725,1959,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1600,1623]" captionTargetBox="[310,1279,202,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[297,1290,193,1579]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Lonchaea fiji sp. nov. 10. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 11. Same ventral view. 12. Inner surface of surstyli, 13. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229318/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
)..............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD29FFF6FAB3F873FA0BF81B" ID-CoL="8GTVD" box="[1303,1436,1959,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fiji">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD29FFF6FAB3F873FA0BF81B" bold="true" box="[1303,1436,1959,1981]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Lonchaea fiji</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD29FFF6FF33F811FA00F87C" blockId="14.[151,1436,1250,2010]" box="[151,1431,1988,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD29FFF6FF33F811FA00F87C" box="[151,1431,1988,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">
- Surstyli with a single row of long strong setulae (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FD1DF810FC96F87C" box="[697,769,1988,2010]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1624,1647]" captionTargetBox="[308,1277,299,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[294,1292,283,1603]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 23. Lonchaea vanua sp. nov. 21. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 22. Internal view of surstylus. 23. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229321/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Phallus a rectangular L-shape, weakly segmented (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD29FFF6FB5DF810FAA9F87C" box="[1273,1342,1988,2010]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1624,1647]" captionTargetBox="[308,1277,299,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[294,1292,283,1603]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 23. Lonchaea vanua sp. nov. 21. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 22. Internal view of surstylus. 23. Phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229321/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="551">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).......
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD28FFF7FF47FF4CFA0CFF6C" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,349]" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
.......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD28FFF7FB52FF43FA0CFF0B" ID-CoL="8GT6H" box="[1270,1435,151,173]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanua">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD28FFF7FB52FF43FA0CFF0B" bold="true" box="[1270,1435,151,173]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">Lonchaea vanua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD28FFF7FF33FF60FA0CFF6C" box="[151,1435,180,202]" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD28FFF7FF33FF60FA0CFF6C" box="[151,1435,180,202]" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
9. Phallus long, thin and curving with a characteristic angled tip (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD28FFF7FC9EFF60FCEAFF6C" box="[826,893,180,202]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1122,1144]" captionTargetBox="[614,972,204,1088]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[601,987,193,1101]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 28. Silba perplexa. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229323/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">Fig 28</figureCitation>
).................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD28FFF7FAAAFF60FA0CFF6C" ID-CoL="6YP52" box="[1294,1435,180,202]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD28FFF7FAAAFF60FA0CFF6C" bold="true" box="[1294,1435,180,202]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">Silba perplexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD28FFF7FF33FF06FA0CFF41" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,349]" box="[151,1435,209,231]" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD28FFF7FF33FF06FA0CFF41" box="[151,1435,209,231]" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
- Phallus stouter with a basal process (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD28FFF7FDE6FF05FD07FF41" box="[578,656,209,231]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 27" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1339,1362]" captionTargetBox="[318,1264,208,1299]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[307,1279,193,1318]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 27. Silba kadavu sp. nov. 24. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 25. Same ventral view. 26. Phallus lateral view. 27. Phallus ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229322/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">Figs. 26</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD28FFF7FD0BFF05FD5FFF41" box="[687,712,209,231]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1437,1460]" captionTargetBox="[313,1275,212,1403]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[295,1291,195,1416]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Silba setiphallus sp. nov. 29. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 30. Same ventral view. 31. Phallus lateral view. 32. Phallus ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229324/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">31</figureCitation>
)......................................................... 10
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30D0FA9BCD28FFF7FF33FF3BFA01FEFB" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD28FFF7FF33FF3BFA0BFE84" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,349]" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD28FFF7FF33FF3BFA0BFE84" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
10. Phallus largely covered in small setulae, basal process simple (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD28FFF7FC9EFF3BFC55FEA3" box="[826,962,239,261]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1437,1460]" captionTargetBox="[313,1275,212,1403]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[295,1291,195,1416]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. Silba setiphallus sp. nov. 29. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 30. Same ventral view. 31. Phallus lateral view. 32. Phallus ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229324/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">Figs. 31 &amp; 32</figureCitation>
), calypteres greyish with dark fringe................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD28FFF7FB5CFED8FA0BFE84" ID-CoL="8GSZC" box="[1272,1436,268,290]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiphallus">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD28FFF7FB5CFED8FA0BFE84" bold="true" box="[1272,1436,268,290]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">Silba setiphallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BE23ECD28FFF7FF33FEFEFA01FEFB" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,349]" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
<keyLead id="30D5410BCD28FFF7FF33FEFEFA01FEFB" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">
- Phallus with only a few setulae, basal process bifurcate at apex (
<figureCitation id="131FFEBBCD28FFF7FCEDFEFDFC47FE99" box="[841,976,297,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 27" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1339,1362]" captionTargetBox="[318,1264,208,1299]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[307,1279,193,1318]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 27. Silba kadavu sp. nov. 24. Epandrium and associated structures lateral view. 25. Same ventral view. 26. Phallus lateral view. 27. Phallus ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229322/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">Figs. 26 &amp; 27</figureCitation>
), calypteres and fringe white........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2499BDCD28FFF7FAB1FE93FA01FEFB" ID-CoL="8GV4G" box="[1301,1430,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kadavu">
<emphasis id="B9503E2CCD28FFF7FAB1FE93FA01FEFB" bold="true" box="[1301,1430,327,349]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="552">Silba kadavu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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