1004 lines
114 KiB
XML
1004 lines
114 KiB
XML
<document id="C50FA5A28CBE57FA374FF856E5FD0DF2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.200535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="09be65a5-7f38-4b46-bbad-c6e0cf6fe226" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="200535" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460288488801" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cline, Andrew R. & Huether, Jeffrey P." docDate="2011" docId="FE334E68B673A323FF78FA43B5C6882F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02832p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2832" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tricrania stansburii Haldeman 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="020A3610B679A32EFFEFFFC5B52F8E6B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the nearctic blister beetle genus Tricrania LeConte, 1860 (Coleoptera: Meloidae: Nemognathinae)" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698250863381" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DCE54F5123454EC76E71CC6EB0E2D242">Revision of the nearctic blister beetle genus Tricrania LeConte, 1860 (Coleoptera: Meloidae: Nemognathinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="70DE34CB7AEF4D60CB3254EBC1C6840D">Cline, Andrew R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3659E60DFACD2F76A4D37877A72EB990">Huether, Jeffrey P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6008B01CC7C1C11CAAE724E9ED7A22EE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E68DE7BF0CAE961109B9A84B5916362F">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="FE334E68B673A323FF78FA43B5C6882F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6194904" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119398032" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6194904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE334E68B673A323FF78FA43B5C6882F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE334E68B673A323FF78FA43B5C6882F" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="3E80ACF5B673A324FF78FA43B7838BCB" box="[151,684,1414,1440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78FA43B7838BCB" blockId="10.[151,684,1414,1440]" box="[151,684,1414,1440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="2D6D4812B673A324FF78FA43B7838BCB" bold="true" box="[151,684,1414,1440]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="568AD850B673A324FF78FA43B7838BCB" box="[151,684,1414,1440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78FA43B7838BCB" bold="true" box="[151,684,1414,1440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FF78FA43B75B8BCB" authority="Haldeman" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,628,1414,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
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<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78FA43B4A68BCB" bold="true" box="[151,393,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tricrania stansburii</emphasis>
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(
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<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FE77FA43B75B8BCB" author="Haldeman" box="[408,628,1414,1440]" page="377" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1852">
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<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FE77FA43B75B8BCB" author="Haldeman" box="[408,628,1414,1440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Haldeman, S. S. (1852) Insects. Appendix C. Exploration and Survey of the Valley of the Great Salt Lake of Utah, including a Reconnaissance of a New Route Through the Rocky Mountains, by Howard Stansbury. U. S. Engineer Department. Philadelphia, Lippincott, Grambs & Co., pp. 366 - 378 (487 pp.)." type="book chapter" year="1852">Haldeman), 1852</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: 377
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</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3E80ACF5B673A325FF78FA0BB7358EBF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78FA0BB62E8B88" blockId="10.[151,1436,1485,1845]" box="[151,769,1485,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="568AD850B673A324FF78FA0BB62E8B88" box="[151,769,1485,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FF78FA0BB7328B88" authority="Haldeman 1852: 377" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityPageNumber="377" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,541,1485,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Horia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
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<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78FA0BB4108B88" box="[151,319,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<collectingCountry id="0E8DBFEEB673A324FF78FA0BB5FB8B88" box="[151,212,1486,1507]" name="Georgia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Horia</collectingCountry>
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stansburii
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</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FEAAFA08B7328B88" author="Haldeman" box="[325,541,1485,1507]" page="377" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1852">
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<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FEAAFA08B4C58B88" author="Haldeman" box="[325,490,1485,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Haldeman, S. S. (1852) Insects. Appendix C. Exploration and Survey of the Valley of the Great Salt Lake of Utah, including a Reconnaissance of a New Route Through the Rocky Mountains, by Howard Stansbury. U. S. Engineer Department. Philadelphia, Lippincott, Grambs & Co., pp. 366 - 378 (487 pp.)." type="book chapter" year="1852">Haldeman 1852</bibRefCitation>
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: 377
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FDC8FA08B62E8B88" author="Lacordaire" box="[551,769,1485,1507]" page="664" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1859">
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<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FDC8FA08B7FE8B88" author="Lacordaire" box="[551,721,1485,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Lacordaire, T. (1859) Historie Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres ou Expose Methodique et critique de Tons les Genera Propose Jusqu'ici dans cet Ordre d'Insectes. Paris, A la Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, rue Hautefeuille 12. Vol. 5. pp. 1 - 750." type="journal article" year="1859">Lacordaire 1859</bibRefCitation>
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: 664
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78FA28B799884B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1485,1845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="568AD850B673A324FF78FA28B799884B" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FF78FA28B44C8869" box="[151,355,1516,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
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<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78FA28B44C8869" box="[151,355,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tricrania stansburii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FE9EFA29B715886A" author="LeConte" box="[369,570,1515,1537]" page="320" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1860">
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<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FE9EFA29B729886A" author="LeConte" box="[369,518,1515,1537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1860) Notes on Coleoptera found at Fort Simpson, Mackenzie River, with remarks on northern species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 12, 315 - 321." type="journal article" year="1860">LeConte 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 320
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, new comb.; LeConte 1862: 270; LeConte 1869: 371; LeConte 1878: 472;
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<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FAD1FA2EB41F884B" author="Henshaw" page="130" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1885">
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<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FAD1FA2EB5D2884B" author="Henshaw" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Henshaw, S. (1885) List of the Coleoptera of America, north of Mexico. American Entomological Society, Philadelphia, PA. 161 pp." type="book" year="1885">Henshaw 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 130
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Wellman 1910: 219;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FDE1F9CFB799884B" author="Hatch" box="[526,694,1546,1568]" page="116" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1965">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FDE1F9CFB7A8884B" author="Hatch" box="[526,647,1546,1568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Hatch, M. H. (1965) The Beetles of the Pacific Northwest. Part IV: Macrodactyles, Palpicornes, and Heteromera. University of Washington Publications in Biology, Volume 16. University of Washington Press, Seattle, WA. 268 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hatch 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 116
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78F9ECB6AC8854" blockId="10.[151,1436,1485,1845]" box="[151,899,1577,1599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="568AD850B673A324FF78F9ECB6AC8854" box="[151,899,1577,1599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78F9ECB4AB8854" box="[151,388,1577,1599]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Tricraniodes
|
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<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FEF1F9ECB4AB8854" box="[286,388,1577,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">stansburii</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; Wellman 1910: 219;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FD8AF9ECB6AC8854" author="Parker" box="[613,899,1577,1599]" page="30" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FD8AF9ECB64F8854" author="Parker" box="[613,864,1577,1599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Parker, J. B. & Boving, A. G. (1924) The blister beetle Tricrania sanguinipennis - biology, descriptions of different stages, and systematic relationship. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 64, 1 - 40 + 5 plates." type="book chapter" year="1924">Parker and Böving 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 30
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78F98DB7508836" blockId="10.[151,1436,1485,1845]" box="[151,639,1608,1630]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="568AD850B673A324FF78F98DB7508836" box="[151,639,1608,1630]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FF78F98DB4A08835" box="[151,399,1608,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricranioides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78F98DB4A08835" box="[151,399,1608,1630]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tricranioides stansburyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FE73F98DB7508836" author="Borchmann" box="[412,639,1608,1630]" page="173" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1917">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FE73F98DB77F8836" author="Borchmann" box="[412,592,1608,1630]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Borchmann, F. (1917) Pars 69: Meloidae, Cephaloidae. pp. 1 - 208. In S. Shenkling (Ed.) Coleopterum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin." type="book chapter" year="1917">Borchmann 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 173
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78F9A2B1278817" blockId="10.[151,1436,1485,1845]" box="[151,1032,1638,1661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="568AD850B673A324FF78F9A2B1278817" box="[151,1032,1638,1661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FF78F9A2B4A78816" box="[151,392,1639,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Tricraniodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stansburyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78F9A2B4A78816" box="[151,392,1639,1661]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tricraniodes stansburyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FE7AF9A2B7168817" author="Leng" box="[405,569,1638,1660]" page="160" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FE7AF9A2B7298817" author="Leng" box="[405,518,1639,1660]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. John D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, NY. 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 160
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Stace Smith 1930: 23;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FCC6F9A3B1278817" author="Blackwelder" box="[809,1032,1638,1660]" page="35" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1939">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FCC6F9A3B6CA8817" author="Blackwelder" box="[809,997,1638,1660]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1939) Fourth Supplement 1933 to 1938 (inclusive) to The Leng Catalogue of Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. John D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, NY. 146 pp." type="book" year="1939">Blackwelder 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78F943B6F688F0" blockId="10.[151,1436,1485,1845]" box="[151,985,1669,1691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FF78F943B44788F0" box="[151,360,1669,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburni">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78F943B44788F0" box="[151,360,1669,1691]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tricrania stansburni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; VanDyke 1928: 403 [inferred synonomy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FCA7F940B6FF88F0" box="[840,976,1669,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricranioides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FCA7F940B6FF88F0" box="[840,976,1669,1691]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tricranioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78F960B72A88D2" blockId="10.[151,1436,1485,1845]" box="[151,517,1699,1722]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="568AD850B673A324FF78F960B72A88D2" box="[151,517,1699,1722]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FF78F960B47388D1" box="[151,348,1700,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stanburyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78F960B47388D1" box="[151,348,1700,1722]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tricrania stanburyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FE85F966B72A88D2" author="Hatch" box="[362,517,1699,1721]" page="23" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FE85F966B4CC88D2" author="Hatch" box="[362,483,1699,1721]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Hatch, M. H. (1950) An account of the life of Orson Bennet Johnson. pp. 11 - 30 In: Hatch, M. H. (Ed.), editor. Studies honoring Trevor Kincaid. University of Washington Press, Seattle. 167 pp." type="book chapter" year="1950">Hatch 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 23
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78F906B021889C" blockId="10.[151,1436,1485,1845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="568AD850B673A324FF78F906B021889C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FF78F906B44788B3" box="[151,360,1730,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78F906B44788B3" box="[151,360,1730,1752]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tricrania stansburyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FE98F907B78D88B3" author="Linsley" box="[375,674,1730,1752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Linsley, E. G. & MacSwain, J. W. (1951) Notes on the biology of Tricrania stansburyi Haldeman (Coleoptera, Meloidae). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 50, 92 - 95." type="journal article" year="1951">Linsley and MacSwain 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FD41F907B6A288B3" author="MacSwain" box="[686,909,1730,1752]" page="136" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1956">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FD41F907B67788B3" author="MacSwain" box="[686,856,1730,1752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="MacSwain, J. W. (1956) A classification of the first instar larvae of the Meloidae (Coleoptera). University of California Publications in Entomology, 12, i - iv, 1 - 182." type="journal article" year="1956">MacSwain 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 136
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FC76F906B16688B3" author="Gupta" box="[921,1097,1730,1752]" page="446" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1965">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FC76F906B13A88B3" author="Gupta" box="[921,1045,1730,1752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Gupta, A. P. (1965) The digestive and reproductive systems of the Meloidae (Coleoptera) and their significance in the classification of the family. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 58, 442 - 474." type="journal article" year="1965">Gupta 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 446
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FBBAF906B1D688B3" author="Gupta" box="[1109,1273,1730,1752]" page="25" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1971">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FBBAF906B1FD88B3" author="Gupta" box="[1109,1234,1731,1752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Gupta, A. P. (1971) External genitalia of the Meloidae (Coleoptera). II. The genitalia and their taxonomic significance. Miscellaneous Publications of the Entomological Society of America, 8, 1 - 29" type="journal article" year="1971">Gupta 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 25
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FAEAF907B41F889C" author="Erickson" page="968" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1976">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FAEAF907B5D2889C" author="Erickson" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Erickson, E. H., Enns, W. R. & Werner, F. G. (1976) Bionomics of the bee-associated Meloidae (Coleoptera); Bee and plant hosts of some Nearctic meloid beetles. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 69, 959 - 970" type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||
Erickson
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FA88F906B0B388B3" box="[1383,1436,1730,1752]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1976
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 968
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FED5F927B4C8889C" author="Gupta" box="[314,487,1762,1783]" page="149" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1978">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FED5F927B49B889C" author="Gupta" box="[314,436,1762,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Gupta, A. P. (1978) External genitalia of Meloidae (Coleoptera). III. Significance of some genitalic components in the higher classification of the family. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitshrift, 25, 131 - 157." type="journal article" year="1978">Gupta 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 149
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FE1DF924B7EC889C" author="Campbell" box="[498,707,1761,1783]" page="265" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FE1DF924B7BF889C" author="Campbell" box="[498,656,1761,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Campbell, J. M. (1991) Family Meloidae: blister beetles. pp. 263 - 266. In: Bousquet, Y. (Ed.), Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada. Research Branch, Publication 1861 / E. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 430 pp." type="book chapter" year="1991">Campbell 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 265
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FD21F924B6CB889C" author="Torchio" box="[718,996,1761,1783]" page="713" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FD21F924B697889C" author="Torchio" box="[718,952,1761,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Torchio, P. F. & Bosch, J. (1992) Biology of Tricrania stansburyi, a meloid beetle cleptoparasite of the bee Osmia lignaria propinqua (Hymenotpera: Megachilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 85, 713 - 721." type="journal article" year="1992">Torchio & Bosch 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:713
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FC00F924B025889C" author="Pinto" box="[1007,1290,1761,1783]" page="608" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FC00F924B1F8889C" author="Pinto" box="[1007,1239,1761,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Pinto, J. D. & Bologna, M. A. (1999) The New World genera of Meloidae (Coleoptera): a key and synopsis. Journal of Natural History, 33, 569 - 620." type="journal article" year="1999">Pinto & Bologna 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 608
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78F8C4B140895E" blockId="10.[151,1436,1485,1845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="568AD850B673A324FF78F8C4B140895E" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FF78F8C4B70F897E" authority="LeConte 1860: 320" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="320" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,544,1792,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murrayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78F8C4B47F897D" box="[151,336,1793,1814]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tricrania murrayi</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FEB8F8C5B70F897E" author="LeConte" box="[343,544,1792,1814]" page="320" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1860">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FEB8F8C5B4C3897D" author="LeConte" box="[343,492,1792,1814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1860) Notes on Coleoptera found at Fort Simpson, Mackenzie River, with remarks on northern species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 12, 315 - 321." type="journal article" year="1860">LeConte 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 320
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FDC3F8C5B7D6897E" author="Henshaw" box="[556,761,1792,1814]" page="130" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1885">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FDC3F8C5B7E7897D" author="Henshaw" box="[556,712,1792,1814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Henshaw, S. (1885) List of the Coleoptera of America, north of Mexico. American Entomological Society, Philadelphia, PA. 161 pp." type="book" year="1885">Henshaw 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 130
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FCE1F8C5B6D9897E" author="Borchmann" box="[782,1014,1792,1814]" page="172" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1917">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FCE1F8C5B6EE897E" author="Borchmann" box="[782,961,1792,1814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Borchmann, F. (1917) Pars 69: Meloidae, Cephaloidae. pp. 1 - 208. In S. Shenkling (Ed.) Coleopterum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin." type="book chapter" year="1917">Borchmann 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 172
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FBEEF8C4B188897D" author="Leng" box="[1025,1191,1792,1814]" page="160" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FBEEF8C4B15B897E" author="Leng" box="[1025,1140,1792,1814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. John D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, NY. 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 160
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FB5CF8C5B0B8897D" author="Blackwelder" box="[1203,1431,1792,1814]" page="35" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1939">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FB5CF8C5B05F897E" author="Blackwelder" box="[1203,1392,1792,1814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1939) Fourth Supplement 1933 to 1938 (inclusive) to The Leng Catalogue of Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. John D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, NY. 146 pp." type="book" year="1939">Blackwelder 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FF28F8DBB72D895F" author="Linsley" box="[199,514,1822,1844]" page="92" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1951">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FF28F8DBB4F3895F" author="Linsley" box="[199,476,1822,1844]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Linsley, E. G. & MacSwain, J. W. (1951) Notes on the biology of Tricrania stansburyi Haldeman (Coleoptera, Meloidae). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 50, 92 - 95." type="journal article" year="1951">Linsley & MacSwain 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 92
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FDE3F8DBB798895F" author="Hatch" box="[524,695,1822,1844]" page="116" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1965">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FDE3F8DBB7AA895F" author="Hatch" box="[524,645,1822,1844]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Hatch, M. H. (1965) The Beetles of the Pacific Northwest. Part IV: Macrodactyles, Palpicornes, and Heteromera. University of Washington Publications in Biology, Volume 16. University of Washington Press, Seattle, WA. 268 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hatch 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 116
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F73BD96FB673A324FD2DF8DBB6BF895F" author="Campbell" box="[706,912,1822,1844]" page="265" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB673A324FD2DF8DBB64F895F" author="Campbell" box="[706,864,1822,1844]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Campbell, J. M. (1991) Family Meloidae: blister beetles. pp. 263 - 266. In: Bousquet, Y. (Ed.), Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada. Research Branch, Publication 1861 / E. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 430 pp." type="book chapter" year="1991">Campbell 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 265
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FC79F8DAB140895E" bold="true" box="[918,1135,1822,1845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">NEW SYNONOMY</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB673A324FF78F8A7B0B4898E" blockId="10.[151,1436,1889,2022]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FF78F8A7B4A58911" bold="true" box="[151,394,1890,1914]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Nomenclatural note.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has been denoted by several names. The specific epithet was changed by Borchmann in 1917 from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FE90F840B4C089F6" box="[383,495,1925,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FE90F840B4C089F6" box="[383,495,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FDF8F840B7A389F6" box="[535,652,1925,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FDF8F840B7A389F6" box="[535,652,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">stansburyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although the specific epithet honors Howard Stansbury, Haldeman used the spelling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FE8FF86CB4FF89AA" box="[352,464,1961,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FE8FF86CB4FF89AA" box="[352,464,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, thus, under Article 33.4 of the ICZN,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB673A324FC7BF86CB12689AA" box="[916,1033,1961,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FC7BF86CB12689AA" box="[916,1033,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">stansburyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an incorrect subsequent spelling and unavailable. No justification was given by Borchmann for the change. Following examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A92141DCB673A324FADDF80BB04D898D" box="[1330,1378,1998,2022]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB673A324FA68F80BB0B4898E" box="[1415,1435,1998,2021]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF78FF5CB7358EBF" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB672A325FF78FF5CB5DE8EDB" box="[151,241,153,176]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murrayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FF78FF5CB5DE8EDB" box="[151,241,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">murrayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and observations of the internal and external morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB672A325FC4FFF5CB1048EDB" box="[928,1067,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FC4FFF5CB1048EDB" box="[928,1067,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we concluded that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB672A325FAE3FF5CB0AD8EDB" box="[1292,1410,153,176]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murrayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FAE3FF5CB0AD8EDB" box="[1292,1410,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T. murrayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is indeed a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB672A325FE67FF78B73C8EBF" box="[392,531,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FE67FF78B73C8EBF" box="[392,531,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3E80ACF5B672A325FF2AFF25B0AA891B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF2AFF25B0368E9C" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[197,1305,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FF2AFF25B45C8E93" bold="true" box="[197,371,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A92141DCB672A325FF2AFF25B42F8E93" box="[197,256,224,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB672A325FE12FF24B75E8E93" box="[509,625,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murrayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FE12FF24B75E8E93" box="[509,625,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T. murrayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="108B67BBB672A325FD6DFF1AB7EA8E9C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[642,709,223,247]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
): 184;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB672A325FCFEFF25B6ED8E9C" authority="Lec." authorityName="Lec." box="[785,962,223,247]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murrayi">T. murrayi Lec.</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Oregon;
|
||
<typeStatus id="A92141DCB672A325FBDFFF25B14F8E93" box="[1072,1120,224,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
|
||
4951 [red label]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF2AFEC6B4FF8FC7" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FF2AFEC6B4998F77" bold="true" box="[197,438,259,284]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adult redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Length:
|
||
<quantity id="B162529BB672A325FDF4FEC1B7508F77" box="[539,639,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="8.0">8–14mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="B162529BB672A325FD04FEC1B6198F77" box="[747,822,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="12.0">12mm</quantity>
|
||
, N=20), width
|
||
<quantity id="B162529BB672A325FC30FEC1B11A8F77" box="[991,1077,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="B162529BB672A325FB4EFEC1B1F18F77" box="[1185,1246,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="4.0">4mm</quantity>
|
||
, N=20). Overall, body moderately convex; elongate. Body coloration black with brick-red elytra, head often with orange-red area on center of vertex, and apices of maxillary and labial palpi also orange-red; some specimens with variable dark maculations on elytra (see variation below). Body distinctly setose with stiff, erect black setae. Cuticular surface moderately to distinctly shining.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF28FE72B68B8CCC" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Head broadly triangular (W:L = 1.55:1); surface coarsely densely punctuate with irregular shaped punctures. Punctures ~3 diameters of eye facet; inner surface of puncture granular; each puncture gives rise medially to a single semi-erect or decumbent seta; interspaces between punctures narrow, <0.25 diameter of puncture and smooth to finely alutaceous in microsculpture; punctures not more widely separated on temples. Antenna elongate, antennomere comparative lengths as follows: 1.0: 0.63: 0.87: 0.63: 0.63: 0.56: 0.56: 0.56: 0.56: 0.56: 1.06. Terminal antennomere longest, less than length of antennomeres 9 and 10 combined, apex acuminate. Antennomeres 1 and 3 widest, antennomere 2 distinctly shorter and more narrow than 1 or 3.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF28FD71B4938DCF" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Mouthparts clearly visible, well developed. Labrum not slightly transverse, wider than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB672A325FB33FD71B0008CA7" box="[1244,1327,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 21" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1074,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,183,1040]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,179,1053]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 21. Mouthparts: labrum, dorsal view (14) T. sanguinipennis (15) T. stansburii; mandibles, dorsal view (16) T. sanguinipennis (17) T. stansburii; right maxilla, ventral view (18) T. sanguinipennis (19) T. stansburii; labium, ventral view (20) T. sanguinipennis (21) T. stansburii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200540/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
); anterior margin appearing truncate to broadly convex, with dense setal brush; posterior margin broadly convex. Mandibles equally setose, each large, moderately robust, longer than wide; lateral region with numerous projecting elongate setae, (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB672A325FF0AFCDAB4168D5C" box="[229,313,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 21" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1074,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,183,1040]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,179,1053]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 21. Mouthparts: labrum, dorsal view (14) T. sanguinipennis (15) T. stansburii; mandibles, dorsal view (16) T. sanguinipennis (17) T. stansburii; right maxilla, ventral view (18) T. sanguinipennis (19) T. stansburii; labium, ventral view (20) T. sanguinipennis (21) T. stansburii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200540/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxilla with terminal palpomere bearing numerous setae at apex; lacinia with lateral margin convex; galea with apex bluntly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB672A325FDA0FC81B78C8D37" box="[591,675,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 21" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1074,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,183,1040]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,179,1053]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 21. Mouthparts: labrum, dorsal view (14) T. sanguinipennis (15) T. stansburii; mandibles, dorsal view (16) T. sanguinipennis (17) T. stansburii; right maxilla, ventral view (18) T. sanguinipennis (19) T. stansburii; labium, ventral view (20) T. sanguinipennis (21) T. stansburii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200540/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium with anterior margin appearing emarginate; labial palpus elongate, terminal palpomere subequal to preceeding palpomere, apex with few scattered sort setae, distinctly swollen mesally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB672A325FEB4FC49B4808DCF" box="[347,431,908,932]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 21" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1074,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,183,1040]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,179,1053]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 21. Mouthparts: labrum, dorsal view (14) T. sanguinipennis (15) T. stansburii; mandibles, dorsal view (16) T. sanguinipennis (17) T. stansburii; right maxilla, ventral view (18) T. sanguinipennis (19) T. stansburii; labium, ventral view (20) T. sanguinipennis (21) T. stansburii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200540/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF28FC74B7E98B3F" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pronotum transverse, appearing semi-rectangular, widest near anterior angles (W:L = 1.5:1); lateral margins faintly constricted in posterior 0.33; anterior and posterior angles broadly rounded; anterior and posterior margin broadly evenly rounded. Surface punctures similar to those on head; interspaces smooth to granular, shining, 0.25– 0.5 puncture diameters apart. Scutellum with apex bluntly rounded; deeply densely punctuate as on head and pronotum, but punctures somewhat smaller; interespaces finely granular to smooth, shining. Elytron with humeri moderately well developed; sutural striae not apparent along entire length; apices moderately to bluntly rounded. Surface punctures indistinct, appearing wrinkled with alutaceous to granular sculpturing. Prosternum deeply densely punctuate, punctures small, half the size of those on head or pronotum, often coalescing into transverse punctures or lines; interspaces smooth to granular, shining. Mesosternum with distinct medial glabrous region in anterior 0.33 of structure, surface smooth to granular; punctures on remaining areas similar to those on prosternum. Metasternum similarly punctate as pro- and mesosternum, sometimes with impunctate line medially, punctures more dense laterally; interspaces smooth, shining.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF28FAA4B4C98863" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Legs elongate, well developed. Pro- and mesotibia with two unequal apical spurs, both spurs straight, anterior spur faintly bifid apically on protibia and trifid on mesotibia. Metatibial spurs unequal, both appearing flattened and spoon-shaped with the anterior spur somewhat shorter than posterior one. Tarsal claws complex, each claw with a ventral blade subequal to length of claw, each claw also finely denticulate from apex to 0.5–0.66 length of claw, not approximating base.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF28F9D1B746881F" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ventrites 1–5 large, subequal in length to each other; punctures large and similar to those on head and pronotum, becoming more densely spaced laterally and often coalescing into each other; interspaces variable from smooth and granular, moderately shining.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF28F945B4898927" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Male genitalia well sclerotized. Tegmen with parameres fused, and articulated with phallobase (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB672A325FAE0F945B04288F3" box="[1295,1389,1664,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,578,1482]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,574,1485]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Male genitalia: tegmen, lateral view (8) T. sanguinipennis (11) T. stansburii; tegmen, ventral view (9) T. sanguinipennis (12) T. stansburii; median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view (10) T. sanguinipennis (13) T. stansburii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200539/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). In ventral view, parameres evenly rounded apically, with deep medial fossa and deeply convex attachment to phallobase; phallobase wider than parameres, widest in posterior 0.33; middle with distinct medial constriction, median fossa broadly shallow. In lateral view, parameres with sharp apical point and phallobase not evenly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB672A325FA80F929B5998943" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,578,1482]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,574,1485]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Male genitalia: tegmen, lateral view (8) T. sanguinipennis (11) T. stansburii; tegmen, ventral view (9) T. sanguinipennis (12) T. stansburii; median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view (10) T. sanguinipennis (13) T. stansburii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200539/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view with sharp declivity from apex to base, and large apical field of minute projections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB672A325FEA3F8F1B4B28927" box="[332,413,1844,1868]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,578,1482]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,574,1485]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Male genitalia: tegmen, lateral view (8) T. sanguinipennis (11) T. stansburii; tegmen, ventral view (9) T. sanguinipennis (12) T. stansburii; median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view (10) T. sanguinipennis (13) T. stansburii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200539/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A325FF28F89DB0AA891B" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[199,1413,1880,1904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female genitalia weakly to moderately sclerotized. Species level diagnostic character unapparent. As above.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3E80ACF5B672A322FF2AF8BEB0348FC7" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB672A322FF2AF8BEB0348FC7" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FF2AF8BEB41689FF" bold="true" box="[197,313,1915,1940]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Unlike the eastern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB672A325FDFBF8B8B7F689FF" box="[532,729,1917,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FDFBF8B8B7F689FF" box="[532,729,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T. sanguinipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this species exhibits marked color variation in the elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB672A325FA8BF8B9B5EA89D3" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1004,1027]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,210,975]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,983]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Habitus of T. stansburii (4) dorsal, (5) ventral; (6) dorsal dark form." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200537/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 4, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Most specimens collected possess elytra similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB672A325FC96F864B16F89D3" box="[889,1088,1953,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FC96F864B16F89D3" box="[889,1088,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T. sanguinipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, i.e. uniformly dark brick red. However, several populations exhibit variable darkened areas on the elytra.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB672A325FC07F800B1E589B7" box="[1000,1226,1988,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Werner, F. G., Enns, W. R. & Parker, F. H. (1966) The Meloidae of Arizona. The Agricultural Experiment Station of The University of Arizona, Technical Bulletin 175, 96 pp." type="book">
|
||
Werner
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB672A325FBAFF800B15789B7" box="[1088,1144,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1966)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that the elytral apices may be dark, but apparently only rarely in Arizona populations. We observed varying degrees of darkened elytra on specimens from southern California, Arizona, and New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0E8DBFEEB675A322FC08FF79B16F8EBF" box="[999,1088,188,212]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The pronotal punctation and surface sculpture also is somewhat variable in several populations of this species, a fact that, in part, led to LeConte’s erection of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FE7DFEC0B7278F77" box="[402,520,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murrayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FE7DFEC0B7278F77" box="[402,520,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. murrayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the subsequent usage of that name. The number of tarsal denticulations also varies considerably. However, the male genitalia among several populations from throughout the range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FAD2FEECB5E18F0F" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FAD2FEECB5E18F0F" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
indicate no significant differences and there was no geographic relationship between variation in color, pronotal punctation, and tarsal denticulation. These facts coupled with the known variability in color differences within other species of Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FE5CFE51B7328FC7" box="[435,541,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Meloidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
confirm the need for the synonomy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FC3BFE50B1668FC7" box="[980,1097,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murrayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FC3BFE50B1668FC7" box="[980,1097,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. murrayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FB66FE50B03B8FC7" box="[1161,1300,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FB66FE50B03B8FC7" box="[1161,1300,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3E80ACF5B675A322FF2AFE7DB5E08C7C" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB675A322FF2AFE7DB5E08C7C" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF2AFE7DB4648FBB" bold="true" box="[197,331,440,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Specific epithet is a Latinized noun in the genitive case of Stansbury, the surname of the coordinator of the expedition into the Great Salt Lake Valley and presumably the person who collected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A92141DCB675A322FB31FE18B0218F9E" box="[1246,1294,477,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen as well.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3E80ACF5B675A322FF2AFDE6B5F78D7F" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB675A322FF2AFDE6B5F78D7F" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF2AFDE6B4718C57" bold="true" box="[197,350,547,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Western and Central North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0E8DBFEEB675A322FD5EFDE1B63E8C57" box="[689,785,548,572]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB675A322FCC9FDE1B6518C57" box="[806,894,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="16.[151,249,828,851]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,193,807]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[245,1342,193,807]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 30. Distribution of T. sanguinipennis (triangle “ ˔ ”) and T. stansburii (circle “ ● ”). Question marks (“? ”) indicate state records for T. sanguinipennis that did not have specific locality data, or records that could not be substantiated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200542/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
), including:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0E8DBFEEB675A322FBFAFDE1B1468C57" box="[1045,1129,548,572]" name="Canada" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(AB, BC, NWT) and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0E8DBFEEB675A322FF78FD82B4028C34" box="[151,301,583,607]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
(AZ, CA, CO, ID, KS, MT, NE, NM, NV, OR, SD, TX, UT, WA, and WY). A record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FAFFFD8CB0B38C0B" box="[1296,1436,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FAFFFD8CB0B38C0B" box="[1296,1436,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0E8DBFEEB675A322FF19FDA9B4108CEF" box="[246,319,620,644]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0E8DBFEEB675A322FEA5FDA9B4B18CEF" box="[330,414,620,644]" name="Canada" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB675A322FE28FDA9B7B18CEF" box="[455,670,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Majka, C. G., Philips, T. K. & Sheffield, C. (2007) Ptinus sexpunctatus Panzer (Coleoptera: Anobiidae, Ptininae) newly recorded in North America. Entomological News, 118, 73 - 76." type="journal article">
|
||
Majka
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FDFAFDA8B7628CEF" box="[533,589,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is undoubtedly an introduction event, as suggested by those authors, and no records prior to or subsequent to this event exist from that area. Therefore, this province of northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0E8DBFEEB675A322FF78FD71B5C48CA7" box="[151,235,692,716]" name="Canada" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
has not been included in the distribution data listed here, or illustrated in the distribution map (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB675A322FAE5FD71B0718CA7" box="[1290,1374,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="16.[151,249,828,851]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,193,807]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[245,1342,193,807]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 30. Distribution of T. sanguinipennis (triangle “ ˔ ”) and T. stansburii (circle “ ● ”). Question marks (“? ”) indicate state records for T. sanguinipennis that did not have specific locality data, or records that could not be substantiated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200542/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
). The above distribution is derived in part from our analysis as well as published records (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB675A322FB83FD12B1DC8C84" author="Hatch" box="[1132,1267,727,751]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Hatch, M. H. (1965) The Beetles of the Pacific Northwest. Part IV: Macrodactyles, Palpicornes, and Heteromera. University of Washington Publications in Biology, Volume 16. University of Washington Press, Seattle, WA. 268 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hatch 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB675A322FAC0FD12B5FF8D7F" author="Campbell" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Campbell, J. M. (1991) Family Meloidae: blister beetles. pp. 263 - 266. In: Bousquet, Y. (Ed.), Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada. Research Branch, Publication 1861 / E. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 430 pp." type="book chapter" year="1991">Campbell 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3E80ACF5B675A322FF2AFCDAB6778AAF" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB675A322FF2AFCDAB6488A5F" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF2AFCDAB40A8D53" bold="true" box="[197,293,799,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB675A322FEC2FCDAB7AA8D5C" author="Linsley" box="[301,645,799,823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Linsley, E. G. & MacSwain, J. W. (1951) Notes on the biology of Tricrania stansburyi Haldeman (Coleoptera, Meloidae). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 50, 92 - 95." type="journal article" year="1951">Linsley and MacSwain (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were the first to synthesize the known biology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FB2AFCE4B07D8D53" box="[1221,1362,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FB2AFCE4B07D8D53" box="[1221,1362,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB675A322FF3AFC81B4458D37" author="Hicks" box="[213,362,836,860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Hicks, C. H. (1926) Nesting habits and parasites of certain bees of Boulder County, Colorado. University of Colorado Studies, 15, 217 - 252." type="journal article" year="1926">Hicks (1926)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded the species as a "parasite" from the nests of several bee genera (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="3B18CAC5B675A322FB05FC81B0118D37" box="[1258,1342,836,860]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,235,152,173]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,198,1479]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 2. Faunal, floral and miscellaneous collecting records for T. stansburii (Haldeman) *" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
below).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB675A322FF78FCACB4578D14" box="[151,376,871,896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Werner, F. G., Enns, W. R. & Parker, F. H. (1966) The Meloidae of Arizona. The Agricultural Experiment Station of The University of Arizona, Technical Bulletin 175, 96 pp." type="book">
|
||
Werner
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF00FCACB4088DEB" box="[239,295,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1966)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that adults are sluggish early in the spring and remain near bee nests they parasitize, and that they also do not visit blossoms; however, this appears unlikely based on the number and diversity of flowers upon which they have been collected (See
|
||
<tableCitation id="3B18CAC5B675A322FD91FC6AB7FD8DAC" box="[638,722,943,967]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,235,152,173]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,198,1479]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 2. Faunal, floral and miscellaneous collecting records for T. stansburii (Haldeman) *" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
below), as well as the non-larval hosts from which triungulins have been acquired. Likewise they noted that this species had been reared from cells of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FB6AFC11B1F08D87" box="[1157,1247,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FB6AFC11B1F08D87" box="[1157,1247,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hoplitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FB00FC10B0178D87" box="[1263,1336,981,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FB00FC10B0178D87" box="[1263,1336,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Osmia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FAA7FC11B5EE8A7B" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FAA7FC11B5EE8A7B" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anthidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FEEDFC3DB4A78A7B" box="[258,392,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FEEDFC3DB4A78A7B" box="[258,392,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anthophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and that males had been seen in flight. The latter was first proposed by Linsley and Mac- Swain (1951), who also noted never observing females in flight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB675A322FF2AFB85B6778AAF" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF2AFB85B4208A33" bold="true" box="[197,271,1088,1112]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The first instar larval description and diagnosis has been previously completed in detail (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB675A322FACDFB85B5FC8A17" author="MacSwain" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="MacSwain, J. W. (1956) A classification of the first instar larvae of the Meloidae (Coleoptera). University of California Publications in Entomology, 12, i - iv, 1 - 182." type="journal article" year="1956">MacSwain 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and will not be repeated here; however illustrations are provided (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EEA1E3FBB675A322FC28FBA1B1578A17" box="[967,1144,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 29" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1933,1956]" captionTargetBox="[184,1410,200,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[168,1420,193,1914]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 29. First instar larvae: habitus, lateral view (22) T. sanguinipennis, (23) T. stansburii; habitus, ventral view (24) T. sanguinipennis (25) T. stansburii; head, ventral view (26) T. sanguinipennis (27) T. stansburii; metathoracic leg, ventral view (28) T. sanguinipennis (29) T. stansburii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200541/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 23, 25, 27</figureCitation>
|
||
, & 29). We have included molecular sequence data, i.e. COI barcode region, in Appendix 4 as an initial step to promote the further explorations on the biology, systematics, and evolution of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3E80ACF5B675A323FF2AFB14B5C6882F" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB675A322FF2AFB14B4A08B8F" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FF2AFB14B4888A83" box="[197,423,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF2AFB14B4888A83" box="[197,423,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tricrania stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FDEBFB14B7E48A83" box="[516,715,1233,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FDEBFB14B7E48A83" box="[516,715,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. sanguinipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, exhibits variable elytral color pattern with black areas infringing upon and, in some extreme cases, almost engulfing the entire elytra.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB675A322FC53FB30B16A8B67" author="Enns" box="[956,1093,1268,1292]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Enns, W. R. (1956) A revision of the genera Nemognatha, Zonitis, and Pseudozonitis (Coleoptera, Meloidae) in America north of Mexico, with a proposed new genus. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 37, 685 - 909." type="journal article" year="1956">Enns (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
rightly noted that intraspecific cuticular color variation is common among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FD68FADDB6178B5B" box="[647,824,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nemognathinae">Nemognathinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (i.e. many
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FBFCFADDB18D8B5B" ID-CoL="5YJZ" box="[1043,1186,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Nemognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FBFCFADDB18D8B5B" box="[1043,1186,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Nemognatha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FB1BFADDB04B8B5B" ID-CoL="634KN" box="[1268,1380,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Gnathium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FB1BFADDB04B8B5B" box="[1268,1380,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Gnathium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and also
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FF24FAF8B4368B3F" ID-CoL="8B44" box="[203,281,1341,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Zonitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF24FAF8B4368B3F" box="[203,281,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Zonitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FEBFFAF9B4C38B3F" ID-CoL="642SP" box="[336,492,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Pseudozonitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FEBFFAF9B4C38B3F" box="[336,492,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pseudozonitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and stable patterns may even be rather uncommon (i.e.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FB9EFAF9B05F8B3F" box="[1137,1392,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Nemognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifoveata">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FB9EFAF9B05F8B3F" box="[1137,1392,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Nemognatha bifoveata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). A similar trend of low and high intraspecific variation also is present in pronotal punctation density in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FB13FAA4B0498B13" ID-CoL="7ZTS" box="[1276,1382,1377,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FB13FAA4B0498B13" box="[1276,1382,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tricrania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FF1BFA40B4928BF7" box="[244,445,1413,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF1BFA40B4928BF7" box="[244,445,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. sanguinipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pronotal punctation is fairly constant, whereas punctation is somewhat variable in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FA68FA40B4288BAB" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FA68FA40B4288BAB" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB675A322FEFBFA6CB4B28BAB" author="Enns" box="[276,413,1448,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Enns, W. R. (1956) A revision of the genera Nemognatha, Zonitis, and Pseudozonitis (Coleoptera, Meloidae) in America north of Mexico, with a proposed new genus. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 37, 685 - 909." type="journal article" year="1956">Enns (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also discussed the phenomenon of intraspecific punctation variance in both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FB02FA6CB5978B8F" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Zonitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atripennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FB02FA6CB5978B8F" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Zonitis atripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FF01FA08B4A78B8F" box="[238,392,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Zonitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribricollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF01FA08B4A78B8F" box="[238,392,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Z. cribricollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB675A322FF28FA34B4A8888B" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
To better understand the causation of stable color patterns in one species and variable morphology in a sister species, we suggest a critical analysis and mapping of the natural history, phenology, geographic distribution, Hymenopteran host preference, and larval biology for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FD11F9FCB649883B" ID-CoL="7ZTS" box="[766,870,1593,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FD11F9FCB649883B" box="[766,870,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tricrania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as well as other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FBC7F9FDB1F6883B" box="[1064,1241,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nemognathinae">Nemognathinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
taxa via a robust cladistic analysis. Melanization of the cuticle is likely dependent on many external factors, but may also be attributed to evolutionary patterns that can be traced within a robust phylogenetic framework, whether that is at the population or species level. We did not detect any pattern of biogeographical pattern of elytral color pattern from the specimens examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB675A322FF2AF928B19D89B7" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Data from>550 unique collecting events for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FD23F928B675896F" box="[716,858,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FD23F928B675896F" box="[716,858,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
suggest a similar but slightly longer peak in adult activity as compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FE4EF8D4B7498943" box="[417,614,1809,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FE4EF8D4B7498943" box="[417,614,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. sanguinipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, beginning in late March and ending in late May. The peak in adult activity in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FF38F8F0B44D8927" box="[215,354,1844,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FF38F8F0B44D8927" box="[215,354,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs later in the season than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FD52F8F0B6AD8927" box="[701,898,1845,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FD52F8F0B6AD8927" box="[701,898,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. sanguinipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with nearly as many recorded collecting events in May as in April, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FE11F89CB7EA891B" box="[510,709,1881,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FE11F89CB7EA891B" box="[510,709,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. sanguinipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
there is a marked declivity in adult activity from April to May. The later shift of adult activity in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB675A322FDF5F8B8B78989FF" box="[538,678,1916,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB675A322FDF5F8B8B78989FF" box="[538,678,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may correspond to persistent cooler temperatures across its range, elevational effects from montane regions in western North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0E8DBFEEB675A322FCD8F865B6B589D3" box="[823,922,1952,1976]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and the later occurrence of some of the host bee genera parasitized by this species. Further studies are needed to support these hypotheses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="22E5AFF6B674A323FF78FF5DB16D8EC5" box="[151,1090,152,174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[151,1436,198,1479]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB674A323FF78FF5DB16D8EC5" blockId="13.[151,1090,152,174]" box="[151,1090,152,174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FF78FF5DB42B8EC6" bold="true" box="[151,260,152,173]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Faunal, floral and miscellaneous collecting records for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FCD7FF5CB1178EC5" authority="Haldeman" authorityName="Haldeman" box="[824,1080,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Tricrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stansburii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FCD7FF5CB6998EC5" box="[824,950,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. stansburii</emphasis>
|
||
(Haldeman)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
*
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB674A323FF70FF03B1368BAF" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<table id="049A0DDEB6745CD1FF78FF03B0B38BAC" box="[151,1436,198,1479]" colsContinueFrom="10.[151,1436,808,1249]" gridcols="3" gridrows="33" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FF03B0B38EB7" box="[151,1436,198,220]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FF03B5CB8EB7" box="[151,228,198,220]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Faunal</th>
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FF03B7E08EB7" box="[326,719,198,220]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Genus/Species</th>
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FF03B0B38EB7" box="[966,1436,198,220]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Family</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FF2FB0B38F68" box="[151,1436,234,259]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FF2FB5CB8F68" box="[151,228,234,259]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FF2FB7E08F68" box="[326,719,234,259]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FF28B7728F69" ID-CoL="8SRBW" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[326,605,237,259]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindrica">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FF28B72A8F68" box="[326,517,237,259]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hoplitis cylindrica</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FF2FB0B38F68" box="[966,1436,234,259]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FF2FB17F8F6B" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,234,256]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FED4B0B38F42" box="[151,1436,273,297]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FED4B5CB8F42" box="[151,228,273,297]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FED4B7E08F42" box="[326,719,273,297]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FED6B77E8F42" ID-CoL="3ML56" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[326,593,275,297]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="producta">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FED6B4D78F42" box="[326,504,275,297]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hoplitis producta</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FED4B0B38F42" box="[966,1436,273,297]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FED4B17F8F4C" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,273,295]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FEF2B0B38F3A" box="[151,1436,311,337]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FEF2B5CB8F3A" box="[151,228,311,337]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FEF2B7E08F3A" box="[326,719,311,337]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FEFFB7858F3A" ID-CoL="8SRCY" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[326,682,314,337]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hoplitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="albifrons" subSpecies="maura">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FEFFB76E8F3B" box="[326,577,314,336]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hoplitis albifrons maura</emphasis>
|
||
(Cresson)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FEF2B0B38F3A" box="[966,1436,311,337]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FEF2B17F8F26" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,311,333]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FE9BB0B38F1D" box="[151,1436,350,374]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FE9BB5CB8F1D" box="[151,228,350,374]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FE9BB7E08F1D" box="[326,719,350,374]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FEA4B71C8F1D" ID-CoL="74ZVF" authority="Cooper" authorityName="Cooper" box="[326,563,352,374]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cahuilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FEA4B4CD8F1D" box="[326,482,352,374]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Osmia cahuilla</emphasis>
|
||
Cooper
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FE9BB0B38F1D" box="[966,1436,350,374]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FE9BB17F8F1F" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,350,372]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FE41B0B38FF6" box="[151,1436,388,413]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FE41B5CB8FF6" box="[151,228,388,413]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FE41B7E08FF6" box="[326,719,388,413]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FE4DB7828FF6" ID-CoL="8SQ2F" authority="Cockerell" authorityName="Cockerell" box="[326,685,391,413]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="densa" subSpecies="pogonigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FE4DB76B8FF6" box="[326,580,391,413]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Osmia densa pogonigera</emphasis>
|
||
Cockerell
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FE41B0B38FF6" box="[966,1436,388,413]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FE41B17F8FF1" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,388,410]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FE6EB0B38FAF" box="[151,1436,427,452]" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FE6EB5CB8FAF" box="[151,228,427,452]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FE6EB7E08FAF" box="[326,719,427,452]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FE6BB7228FA8" ID-CoL="75B7Z" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" box="[326,525,430,452]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FE6BB4CE8FAF" box="[326,481,430,452]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Osmia lignaria</emphasis>
|
||
Say
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FE6EB0B38FAF" box="[966,1436,427,452]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FE6EB17F8FAA" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,427,449]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FE14B0B38F81" box="[151,1436,465,490]" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FE14B5CB8F81" box="[151,228,465,490]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FE14B7E08F81" box="[326,719,465,490]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FE10B7528F81" ID-CoL="6TB7B" authority="Cockerell" authorityName="Cockerell" box="[326,637,468,490]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrobarbata">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FE10B73A8F81" box="[326,533,468,490]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Osmia nigrobarbata</emphasis>
|
||
Cockerell
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FE14B0B38F81" box="[966,1436,465,490]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FE17B17F8F83" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,466,488]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FE3DB0B38C7A" box="[151,1436,504,529]" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FE3DB5CB8C7A" box="[151,228,504,529]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">8</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FE3DB7E08C7A" box="[326,719,504,529]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FE3EB7668C7B" authority="Cockerell" authorityName="Cockerell" box="[326,585,506,529]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kincadii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FE3EB4CE8C7A" box="[326,481,507,529]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Osmia kincadii</emphasis>
|
||
Cockerell
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FE3DB0B38C7A" box="[966,1436,504,529]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FE3DB17F8C65" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,504,526]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FDDBB0B38C5C" box="[151,1436,542,567]" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FDDBB5CB8C5C" box="[151,228,542,567]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">9.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FDDBB7E08C5C" box="[326,719,542,567]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FDE7B7568C5C" ID-CoL="74ZWF" authority="Cockerell" authorityName="Cockerell" box="[326,633,545,567]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albolateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FDE7B73E8C5C" box="[326,529,545,567]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Osmia albolateralis</emphasis>
|
||
Cockerell
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FDDBB0B38C5C" box="[966,1436,542,567]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FDDBB17F8C5F" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,542,564]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FD80B0B38C35" box="[151,1436,581,606]" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FD80B5CB8C35" box="[151,228,581,606]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FD80B7E08C35" box="[326,719,581,606]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FD8CB4A78C35" ID-CoL="63GNP" box="[326,392,585,606]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FD8CB4A78C35" box="[326,392,585,606]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Osmia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.2, 4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FD80B0B38C35" box="[966,1436,581,606]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FD80B17F8C30" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,581,603]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FDAEB0B38CEF" box="[151,1436,619,644]" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FDAEB5CB8CEF" box="[151,228,619,644]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FDAEB7E08CEF" box="[326,719,619,644]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FDABB75E8CEF" ID-CoL="67CGY" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[326,625,622,644]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FDABB7368CEF" box="[326,537,622,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Anthidium edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2, 4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FDAEB0B38CEF" box="[966,1436,619,644]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FDAEB17F8CEA" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,619,641]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FD57B0B38CC0" box="[151,1436,658,683]" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FD57B5CB8CC0" box="[151,228,658,683]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">12.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FD57B7E08CC0" box="[326,719,658,683]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FD50B74E8CC0" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" box="[326,609,661,683]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eumegachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pugnata">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FD50B4E58CC0" box="[326,458,661,683]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Eumegachile</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FE3EFD53B70B8CC0" box="[465,548,662,683]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">pugnata</emphasis>
|
||
(Say)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FD57B0B38CC0" box="[966,1436,658,683]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FD57B17F8CC3" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,658,680]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FD7DB0B38CBA" box="[151,1436,696,721]" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FD7DB5CB8CBA" box="[151,228,696,721]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">13.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FD7DB7E08CBA" box="[326,719,696,721]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FD7EB49E8CBA" ID-CoL="5MM4" box="[326,433,699,721]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FD7EB49E8CBA" box="[326,433,699,721]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Megachile</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FD7DB0B38CBA" box="[966,1436,696,721]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FD7CB17F8CA4" ID-CoL="CGP" box="[966,1104,697,719]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FD1AB0B38C93" box="[151,1436,735,760]" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FD1AB5CB8C93" box="[151,228,735,760]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">14.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FD1AB7E08C93" box="[326,719,735,760]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FD27B7AF8C9C" ID-CoL="5VFMK" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[326,640,738,760]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FD27B7068C93" box="[326,553,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Anthophora edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FD1AB0B38C93" box="[966,1436,735,760]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FD1AB1718C9E" ID-CoL="6KD" box="[966,1118,735,757]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anthophoridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FCC3B0B38D75" box="[151,1436,774,798]" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FCC3B5CB8D75" box="[151,228,774,798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">15.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FCC3B7E08D75" box="[326,719,774,798]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FCCDB7B88D75" ID-CoL="5VG3M" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[326,663,776,798]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FCCDB76F8D75" box="[326,576,776,798]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Anthophora occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FCC3B0B38D75" box="[966,1436,774,798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FCC3B1718D77" ID-CoL="6KD" box="[966,1118,774,796]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anthophoridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FCE9B0B38D2E" box="[151,1436,812,837]" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FCE9B5CB8D2E" box="[151,228,812,837]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">16.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FCE9B7E08D2E" box="[326,719,812,837]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FCEAB49C8D2E" ID-CoL="7D8R" box="[326,435,815,837]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sceliphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FCEAB49C8D2E" box="[326,435,815,837]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sceliphron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FCE9B0B38D2E" box="[966,1436,812,837]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FCE9B1018D29" ID-CoL="GH7" box="[966,1070,812,834]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FC96B0B38D07" box="[151,1436,851,876]" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FC96B5CB8D07" box="[151,228,851,876]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">17.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FC96B7E08D07" box="[326,719,851,876]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FC93B7068D00" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" box="[326,553,854,876]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FC93B4D28D07" box="[326,509,854,876]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Colletes inequalis</emphasis>
|
||
Say
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FC96B0B38D07" box="[966,1436,851,876]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FC96B1018D02" ID-CoL="8FG" box="[966,1070,851,873]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Colletidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FCBCB0B38DF9" box="[151,1436,889,914]" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FCBCB5CB8DF9" box="[151,228,889,914]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">18.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FCBCB7E08DF9" box="[326,719,889,914]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FCB8B4FA8DF9" ID-CoL="FN46" box="[326,469,892,914]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Apis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FCB8B4FA8DF9" box="[326,469,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Apis mellifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FCBCB0B38DF9" box="[966,1436,889,914]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FCBCB1208DE4" ID-CoL="6KD" box="[966,1039,889,911]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Apidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FC65B0B38DD2" box="[151,1436,928,953]" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FC65B5CB8DD2" box="[151,228,928,953]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">19.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FC65B7E08DD2" box="[326,719,928,953]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FC66B4BC8DD2" box="[326,403,931,953]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FC66B4BC8DD2" box="[326,403,931,953]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Chrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FC65B0B38DD2" box="[966,1436,928,953]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FC65B16F8DDD" ID-CoL="87J" box="[966,1088,928,950]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FC03B0B38DB7" box="[151,1436,966,988]" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FC03B5CB8DB7" box="[151,228,966,988]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Floral</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FC2FB0B38A68" box="[151,1436,1002,1027]" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FC2FB5CB8A68" box="[151,228,1002,1027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FC2FB7E08A68" box="[326,719,1002,1027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FC28B48F8A68" box="[326,416,1005,1027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FC28B48F8A68" box="[326,416,1005,1027]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Phacelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (flowers)2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FC2FB0B38A68" box="[966,1436,1002,1027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FC2FB17F8A6B" ID-CoL="622G7" box="[966,1104,1002,1024]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FBD4B0B38A41" box="[151,1436,1041,1066]" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FBD4B5CB8A41" box="[151,228,1041,1066]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FBD4B7E08A41" box="[326,719,1041,1066]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FBD1B71D8A42" ID-CoL="YQ6C" authority="Miller" authorityName="Miller" box="[326,562,1043,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maxima">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FBD1B4C28A41" box="[326,493,1044,1066]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Corylus maxima</emphasis>
|
||
Miller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FBD4B0B38A41" box="[966,1436,1041,1066]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FBD4B11A8A4C" ID-CoL="777" box="[966,1077,1041,1063]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FBFDB0B38A3B" box="[151,1436,1080,1104]" gridrow="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FBFDB5CB8A3B" box="[151,228,1080,1104]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FBFDB7E08A3B" box="[326,719,1080,1104]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FBFEB77C8A3B" authority="A. Gray" authorityName="A. Gray" box="[326,595,1082,1104]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FBFEB4D48A3B" box="[326,507,1082,1104]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Prunus andersoni</emphasis>
|
||
A. Gray
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FBFDB0B38A3B" box="[966,1436,1080,1104]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FBFDB1098A26" ID-CoL="FTK" box="[966,1062,1080,1101]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FB9BB0B38A1C" box="[151,1436,1118,1143]" gridrow="24" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FB9BB5CB8A1C" box="[151,228,1118,1143]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FB9BB7E08A1C" box="[326,719,1118,1143]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FBA4B7E68A1C" ID-CoL="63Z82" authority="(Raf. ) Sudw." authorityName="(Raf. ) Sudw." box="[326,713,1121,1143]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pseudotsuga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FBA4B7148A1C" box="[326,571,1121,1143]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pseudotsuga mucronata</emphasis>
|
||
(Raf.) Sudw.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FB9BB0B38A1C" box="[966,1436,1118,1143]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FB9BB10F8A1F" ID-CoL="625M7" box="[966,1056,1118,1140]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FB41B0B38AF5" box="[151,1436,1156,1182]" gridrow="25" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FB41B5CB8AF5" box="[151,228,1156,1182]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FB41B7E08AF5" box="[326,719,1156,1182]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FB4DB71A8AF5" authority="(Sw.)" authorityName="Sw." baseAuthorityName="Sw." box="[326,565,1159,1182]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Prosopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Fabales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juliflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FB4DB4D68AF6" box="[326,505,1159,1181]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Prosopis juliflora</emphasis>
|
||
(Sw.)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
DC.4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FB41B0B38AF5" box="[966,1436,1156,1182]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FB41B10B8AF1" ID-CoL="623QT" box="[966,1060,1156,1178]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FB6EB0B38AAF" box="[151,1436,1195,1220]" gridrow="26" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FB6EB5CB8AAF" box="[151,228,1195,1220]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FB6EB7E08AAF" box="[326,719,1195,1220]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FB6BB7AB8AA8" ID-CoL="RYRV" authority="Greene" authorityName="Greene" box="[326,644,1198,1220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ceanothus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucodermis">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FB6BB71A8AAF" box="[326,565,1198,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ceanothus leucodermis</emphasis>
|
||
Greene
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FB6EB0B38AAF" box="[966,1436,1195,1220]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FB6EB1688AAA" ID-CoL="FN6" box="[966,1095,1195,1217]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FB14B0B38A81" box="[151,1436,1233,1258]" gridrow="27" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FB14B5CB8A81" box="[151,228,1233,1258]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FB14B7E08A81" box="[326,719,1233,1258]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FB10B45D8A81" ID-CoL="872G" box="[326,370,1237,1258]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FB10B45D8A81" box="[326,370,1237,1258]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FB14B0B38A81" box="[966,1436,1233,1258]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FB17B1328A83" ID-CoL="6273G" box="[966,1053,1234,1256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FB3DB0B38B44" box="[151,1436,1272,1327]" gridrow="28" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FB3DB5CB8B44" box="[151,228,1272,1327]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">8.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FB3DB7E08B44" box="[326,719,1272,1327]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FB3CB4F78B44" ID-CoL="4J2F3" authority="Douglas ex C. Lawson" authorityName="Douglas ex C. Lawson" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FB3CB4DF8B65" box="[326,496,1272,1294]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
Douglas ex C. Lawson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FB3DB0B38B44" box="[966,1436,1272,1327]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FB3DB10F8B65" ID-CoL="625M7" box="[966,1056,1272,1294]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FAF8B0B38B3D" box="[151,1436,1341,1366]" gridrow="29" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FAF8B5CB8B3D" box="[151,228,1341,1366]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">9.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FAF8B7E08B3D" box="[326,719,1341,1366]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FEA9FA85B4538B3D" ID-CoL="645WT" box="[326,380,1344,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Stelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44EE236CB674A323FEA9FA85B4538B3D" box="[326,380,1344,1366]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FAF8B0B38B3D" box="[966,1436,1341,1366]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FAF8B16B8B38" ID-CoL="DPL" box="[966,1092,1341,1363]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FAA1B0B38B11" box="[151,1436,1380,1402]" gridrow="30" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FAA1B5CB8B11" box="[151,228,1380,1402]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Misc.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FA4DB0B38BCB" box="[151,1436,1416,1440]" gridrow="31" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FA4DB5CB8BCB" box="[151,228,1416,1440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FA4DB7E08BCB" box="[326,719,1416,1440]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">"yellow pine bark slabs"2</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FA4DB0B38BCB" box="[966,1436,1416,1440]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FA4DB10F8BF5" ID-CoL="625M7" box="[966,1056,1416,1438]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C8AAFD3CB6745CD1FF78FA6BB0B38BAC" box="[151,1436,1454,1479]" gridrow="32" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<th id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FF78FA6BB5CB8BAC" box="[151,228,1454,1479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.</th>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FEA9FA6BB7E08BAC" box="[326,719,1454,1479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">"grass stems in open field"2</td>
|
||
<td id="8B7B9440B6745CD1FC29FA6BB0B38BAC" box="[966,1436,1454,1479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B19A84FDB674A323FC29FA6AB1368BAF" ID-CoL="627FW" box="[966,1049,1455,1476]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB674A323FF78FA20B0B38B96" blockId="13.[151,1436,1509,1604]" box="[151,1436,1509,1533]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
1
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB674A323FF71FA22B4398B96" author="Hicks" box="[158,278,1511,1533]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hicks, C. H. (1926) Nesting habits and parasites of certain bees of Boulder County, Colorado. University of Colorado Studies, 15, 217 - 252." type="journal article" year="1926">Hicks 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB674A323FEC5FA22B76B8B96" author="Linsley" box="[298,580,1511,1533]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Linsley, E. G. & MacSwain, J. W. (1951) Notes on the biology of Tricrania stansburyi Haldeman (Coleoptera, Meloidae). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 50, 92 - 95." type="journal article" year="1951">Linsley & MacSwain 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB674A323FDB8FA2DB63B8B96" author="Werner" box="[599,788,1511,1533]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Werner, F. G., Enns, W. R. & Parker, F. H. (1966) The Meloidae of Arizona. The Agricultural Experiment Station of The University of Arizona, Technical Bulletin 175, 96 pp." type="book" year="1966">Werner et al 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 4
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="120B828FB674A323FCC8FA22B1388B96" author="Torchio" box="[807,1047,1511,1533]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Torchio, P. F. & Bosch, J. (1992) Biology of Tricrania stansburyi, a meloid beetle cleptoparasite of the bee Osmia lignaria propinqua (Hymenotpera: Megachilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 85, 713 - 721." type="journal article" year="1992">Torchio & Bosch 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, authors pers. obs. or label data from
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB674A323FF78F9CEB0B3884A" blockId="13.[151,1436,1509,1604]" box="[151,1436,1545,1570]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Appendix 3 below, 5slide mounted triungulins from EMEC and MTEC. *These records do not necessarily reflect rearing</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7625FF7EB674A323FF78F9EBB5C6882F" blockId="13.[151,1436,1509,1604]" box="[151,233,1582,1604]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">records.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |