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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803" ID-GBIF-Dataset="07ee70d1-5c79-4fe7-a447-602f91a316e6" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-1-161" ID-Pensoft-UUID="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" ID-ZBK="0F66F482B7AB4A5CA61168EC01012D41" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2654003" ID-ZooBank="0F66F482B7AB4A5CA61168EC01012D41" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1860-0743-95-1-161" ModsDocOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 95 (1)" ModsDocTitle="Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London" checkinTime="1555958286281" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Albano, Paolo G., Bakker, Piet A. J. &amp; Sabelli, Bruno" docDate="2019" docId="E0600C6C034181036B2EA3BE09166166" docLanguage="en" docName="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 95 (1)" docPubDate="2019-04-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803" docTitle="Triphora spica Verco 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" id="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" masterDocTitle="Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1668093915775" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-1024</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pgalbano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bakker, Piet A. J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-2083</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sabelli, Bruno</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-04-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>95</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>161</mods:start>
<mods:end>308</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-0743-1-161</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189923248" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0600C6C034181036B2EA3BE09166166" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E0600C6C034181036B2EA3BE09166166" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName LSID="8AAB59C8-FA69-5097-A7D1-20EC6709FB70" authority="Verco, 1909" authorityName="Verco" authorityYear="1909" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triphora spica" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="spica">Triphora spica Verco, 1909</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 111" captionStartId="F111" captionText="Figure 111. Triphora spica Verco, 1909, Cape Borda, South Australia. A Original figure. B-H Paralectotype, NHMUK 1910.3.29.54: front (B, C), side (D, E), back (F), aperture (G), peristome (H). I-K: Paralectotype, NHMUK 1910.3.29.55: front (I), side (J), back (K). L Original labels. Scale bars: B-F, I-K: 1 mm; G, H: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.95.32803.figure111" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/295740" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 111</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verco" authorityYear="1909" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triphora spica" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="spica">Triphora spica</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Verco, JC" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" pagination="277 - 292" refId="B90" refString="Verco, JC, 1909. Notes on South Australian marine Mollusca, with description of new species. Part XI. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 33: 277 - 292" title="Notes on South Australian marine Mollusca, with description of new species. Part XI." volume="33" year="1909">Verco 1909</bibRefCitation>
: 281, pl. XXIII, fig. 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">&quot;off Beachport&quot; (South Australia).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="SAM" country="Australia" typeStatus="Lectotype">
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode collectionName="Australia, South Australia, Adelaide, South Australian Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" type="">SAM</collectionCode>
D. 13453 (fide
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0812-7387.2.1983.102" author="Marshall, BA" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 119" refId="B45" refString="Marshall, BA, 1983. A revision of the recent Triphoridae of Southern Australia. Records of the Australian Museum Supplement 2: 1 - 119, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0812-7387.2.1983.102" title="A revision of the recent Triphoridae of Southern Australia." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0812-7387.2.1983.102" volume="2" year="1983">Marshall 1983</bibRefCitation>
; not seen, see Remarks).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Australia" typeStatus="Paralectotypes">
<typeStatus>Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1910.3.29.54-55:
<specimenCount type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
, Cape Borda, Kangaroo Island, South
<collectingCountry name="Australia" value="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Original description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Shell solid, long, narrow, upper third elongate-conical, the rest nearly cylindrical. Protoconch of 5 whorls, convex, with two central closely approximate spiral threads and numerous axial bars. Spire-whorls 17, the first three with two nodulate spiral ribs, and an infra-sutural small, smooth cord. In the fourth whorl this becomes nodulate; and getting thicker equals the other spirals in the sixth whorl. Between the twelfth and thirteenth whorls a supra-sutural thin threadlet appears and gradually enlarges and grows subnodular. The nodules in a spiral row on the penultimate are 17, transversely elliptical, and are joined spirally by a bar about one-third of their width, and vertically by obsolete bars nearly their own width. The body-whorl has three spiral ribs, a subnodulated peripheral riblet, a distinct smooth, stout, basal spiral, and an obsolete one at the base of the canal. The lip is broken. Colour, lightbrown, with axial streaks of darker-brown from suture to suture; sometimes these happen to be continuous over two or more whorls, sometimes not; the protoconch is of darker brown.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Dim.-
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Length,
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" unit="mm" value="97.0">97 mm</quantity>
; breadth,
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" unit="mm" value="1.55">1.55 mm</quantity>
; length of protoconch,
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Locality.-
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
, 40 fathoms off Beachport, with 4 others; 55 fathoms off Cape Borda, 10 good, many poor; 62 fathoms off Cape Borda, 1 poor; Gulf St. Vincent, under 25 fathoms, 7 poor. The habitat would appear to be in 40 to 50 fathoms.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Diagnosis.-
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">From</emphasis>
T. kesteveni,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Hedley, it differs in its nodulated spirals and in its colour.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
In the original description, Verco referred to multiple specimens in the
<typeStatus>type</typeStatus>
series.
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0812-7387.2.1983.102" author="Marshall, BA" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 119" refId="B45" refString="Marshall, BA, 1983. A revision of the recent Triphoridae of Southern Australia. Records of the Australian Museum Supplement 2: 1 - 119, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0812-7387.2.1983.102" title="A revision of the recent Triphoridae of Southern Australia." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0812-7387.2.1983.102" volume="2" year="1983">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Marshalls">Marshall's</normalizedToken>
(1983)
</bibRefCitation>
report of the
<normalizedToken originalValue="“holotype”">
&quot;
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
&quot;
</normalizedToken>
in the
<collectionCode collectionName="Australia, South Australia, Adelaide, South Australian Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" type="">SAM</collectionCode>
should be considered a
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
designation according to Article 74.6 of the Code (
<bibRefCitation author="Hinds, RB" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" refId="B29" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4th edition.The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp." title="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4 th edition." year="1844">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
). The label accompanying this lot reports Cape Borda as the locality, as listed in the original description, and the wording
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Co-types”">&quot;Co-types&quot;</normalizedToken>
, which suggests that these specimens indeed belong to the
<typeStatus>type</typeStatus>
series. Because of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Marshalls">Marshall's</normalizedToken>
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
designation, these and all other
<typeStatus>syntypes</typeStatus>
are now
<typeStatus>paralectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="2654045" doi="10.3897/zse.95.32803.figure111" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/295740" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" start="Figure 111" startId="F111">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 111.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verco" authorityYear="1909" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triphora spica" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="spica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Triphora spica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Verco, 1909, Cape Borda, South Australia.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A</emphasis>
Original figure.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B-H</emphasis>
<typeStatus>Paralectotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1910.3.29.54: front (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B, C</emphasis>
), side (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">D, E</emphasis>
), back (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">F</emphasis>
), aperture (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">G</emphasis>
), peristome (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">H</emphasis>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">I-K</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus>Paralectotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1910.3.29.55: front (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">I</emphasis>
), side (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">J</emphasis>
), back (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">K</emphasis>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">L</emphasis>
Original labels. Scale bars:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B-F, I-K</emphasis>
:
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">G, H</emphasis>
:
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>