treatments-xml/data/AF/17/C7/AF17C7A32B5A82BD4AE7211064720AC0.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.43.7804" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23f76539-1e71-4f87-b4ff-14044fefd1db" ID-PMC="PMC4233625" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-43-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4C099F0AFF98FFCC5D14FFA25241FFDE" ID-PubMed="25408618" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576253" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2003-43-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 43" ModsDocTitle="A revision of PassifloraL.subgenusDecaloba(DC.) Rchb.supersectionCieca (Medik.) J. M. MacDougal &amp; Feuillet (Passifloraceae)" checkinTime="1451251664511" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Porter-Utley, Kristen" docDate="2014" docId="AF17C7A32B5A82BD4AE7211064720AC0" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 43: 1-224" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 43" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.43.7804" docTitle="Passiflora tacanensis K. Porter-Utley. Brittonia 59 (1): 25. figs 1 &amp; 2. 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="4C099F0AFF98FFCC5D14FFA25241FFDE" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="4C099F0AFF98FFCC5D14FFA25241FFDE" masterDocTitle="A revision of Passiflora L. subgenus Decaloba (DC.) Rchb. supersection Cieca (Medik.) J. M. MacDougal &amp; Feuillet (Passifloraceae)" masterLastPageNumber="224" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1668141264401" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of Passiflora L. subgenus Decaloba (DC.) Rchb. supersection Cieca (Medik.) J. M. MacDougal &amp; Feuillet (Passifloraceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Porter-Utley, Kristen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>43</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>224</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.43.7804</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.43.7804</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-43-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4C099F0AFF98FFCC5D14FFA25241FFDE</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576253</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161677292" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF17C7A32B5A82BD4AE7211064720AC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF17C7A32B5A82BD4AE7211064720AC0" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<pageBreakToken pageId="105" pageNumber="106" start="start">14</pageBreakToken>
. 
<taxonomicName LSID="B0B27F46-1F75-54E1-B52B-3CC2F3B39FE7" authority="K. Porter-Utley. Brittonia 59 (1): 25. figs 1 &amp; 2. 2007." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora tacanensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tacanensis">Passiflora tacanensis K. Porter-Utley. Brittonia 59(1): 25. figs 1 &amp; 2. 2007.</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figure 46. Distribution of Passiflora mcvaughiana and Passiflora tacanensis." pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Figs 46</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 47. Habit of Passiflora tacanensis (based upon Martinez 20782) Scale bar = 1.0 cm." pageId="105" pageNumber="106">, 47</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<pageBreakToken pageId="106" pageNumber="107" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
Mexico. Chiapas: Mpio. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Unión">Union</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Juárez">Juarez</normalizedToken>
, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tacaná">Tacana</normalizedToken>
, entre 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Talquián">Talquian</normalizedToken>
&amp; 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Toniná">Tonina</normalizedToken>
, 1700-2700 m, 7 May 1987, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
E. M. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
S. 20782
</emphasis>
(holotype: MEXU! [MEXU00665952]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Vine, pubescent with unicellular curved trichomes on petiole, adaxial leaf surface, and stipules 0.28-0.38 mm long, 0.03 mm wide, also minutely antrorsely appressed-puberulent throughout with unicellular, curved trichomes, 0.06-0.08 mm long, 0.02 mm wide. Flowering stems 1.5-1.8 mm in diameter, terete or somewhat compressed. Stipules 6.3-7.5 mm long, 2.5-3.5 mm wide, ovate, acute to acuminate; petioles 2.3-2.6 cm long, commonly bearing at or just below the middle (0.44-0.50 of the distance from the base toward the apex of the petiole) 2, elliptic, opposite to subopposite, sessile, discoid nectaries with the rims slightly raised, 1.0-1.1 mm wide (on the widest axis), 0.5-0.6 mm high. Laminas 3.8-5.3 cm long, 12.4-14.2 cm wide, membranous, subpeltate or slightly peltate (the distance from leaf base to point of petiole insertion 1.0-1.7 mm), transversely elliptic, 3-lobed 0.02-0.10 of the distance to the leaf base at the deepest sinus, lateral lobes 6.9-7.5 cm long, 2.6-4.2 cm wide, elliptic, acute to attenuate, central lobe elliptic or present as an obtuse to rounded tip, central vein 3.7-5.2 cm long (measured from point of petiole insertion to the leaf apex), angle between the lateral lobes 109-130°, ratio of lateral lobe to central vein length 1.41-1.86, margins entire, hyaline, primary veins 3, diverging and branching above base, laminar nectaries absent; tendril 0.7-0.9 mm wide, present at flowering node. Pedicels 11.9-13.0 mm long in fruit, 0.5 mm wide, paired in the leaf axils; bract(s) absent. Flowers not seen. Stipe 6.9-8.5 mm long in fruit, 0.5-0.6 mm wide. Berry 25.0-26.0 mm long, 24.0-26.0 mm in diameter, ellipsoid to globose, very dark purple. Seeds ca. 20, 4.6-4.9 mm long, 2.9-3.1 mm wide, 2.0-2.1 mm thick, obovate in outline, acute at both ends, reticulate-foveate with each face marked with ca. 22-26 foveae.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Phenology.</emphasis>
Flowering and fruiting May.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Distribution.</emphasis>
Mexico, in the state of Chiapas. Bosque 
<normalizedToken originalValue="mesófilo">mesofilo</normalizedToken>
de 
<normalizedToken originalValue="moñtana">montana</normalizedToken>
(montane moist forest), 1700-2700 m altitude.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora tacanensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tacanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Passiflora tacanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the general type locality and though 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
20782
</emphasis>
) states that the flowers are purple, the specimen does not possess flowers and I have not been able to locate any duplicates. It was found in montane mesophytic forests on 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tacaná">Tacana</normalizedToken>
in southwestern Mexico and was collected in May during the rainy season.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora tacanensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tacanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<pageBreakToken pageId="107" pageNumber="108" start="start">Passiflora</pageBreakToken>
tacanensis
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora eglandulosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eglandulosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Passiflora eglandulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which grows on adjacent volcanic cones in San Marcos, Guatemala. The mature leaves of 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora tacanensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tacanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Passiflora tacanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
greatly resemble the juvenile leaves of 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora eglandulosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eglandulosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Passiflora eglandulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and are trilobed, with the middle lobe greatly reduced and widely obtuse to truncate. The laminae are also cordate and eglandular, and both of these species possess wide foliose stipules. However, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora tacanensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tacanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Passiflora tacanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possesses petiolar glands positioned near the middle of the petiole, whereas 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora eglandulosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eglandulosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Passiflora eglandulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not possess petiolar glands. In addition, the fruits of 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora tacanensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tacanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Passiflora tacanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possess more seeds and the chalazal and micropylar ends of the seed are inclined toward the raphe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<pageBreakToken pageId="108" pageNumber="109" start="start">Specimens</pageBreakToken>
examined. MEXICO. Chiapas:
</emphasis>
Mpio. Tapachula, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tacaná">Tacana</normalizedToken>
. On trail between 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Talquián">Talquian</normalizedToken>
and the border of Guatemala, 1901 m, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Porter-Utley et al. 436</emphasis>
(KESC); Mpio. Tapachula, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tacaná">Tacana</normalizedToken>
. On trail between 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Talquián">Talquian</normalizedToken>
and the border of Guatemala, 1857 m, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Porter-Utley et al. 441</emphasis>
(KESC).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="108" pageNumber="109" start="Figure 47" startId="F47">
<paragraph pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Figure 47.</emphasis>
Habit of 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora tacanensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tacanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Passiflora tacanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(based upon 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
20782
</emphasis>
) Scale bar = 1.0 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>