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<mods:title id="4A90E31F49D5B699D0E0695800BC55CD">Singapores herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution</mods:title>
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<treatment id="88502B73FFFDB81EFF6B40637B210CBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967812" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209662328" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7967812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFFDB81EFF6B40637B210CBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88502B73FFFDB81EFF6B40637B210CBE" lastPageId="104" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFFDB811FF6B40637A160807" box="[151,792,1850,1877]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFDB811FF6B40637A160807" blockId="103.[151,1437,1850,2021]" box="[151,792,1850,1877]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<heading id="5B0E2D09FFFDB811FF6B40637A160807" box="[151,792,1850,1877]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFDB811FF6B406378E40806" ID-CoL="8H6X5" authority="(Russell, 1979)" baseAuthorityName="Russell" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[151,490,1850,1877]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gekko" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFDB811FF6B406378340806" bold="true" box="[151,314,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Gekko browni</emphasis>
(Russell, 1979)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFDB811FDF440637A160807" bold="true" box="[520,792,1850,1876]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Native; Indeterminate.</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFFDB811FF0B400678DD08B6" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFDB811FF0B400678DC0892" blockId="103.[151,1437,1850,2021]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFDB811FF0B40067A0E082A" authority="Russell, 1979: 282 - 285" authorityName="Russell" authorityPageNumber="282 - 285" authorityYear="1979" box="[247,768,1886,1913]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Luperosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFDB811FF0B400678E6082A" box="[247,488,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Luperosaurus browni</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFDB811FE0D40067A0E082A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689027" box="[497,768,1886,1913]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="Malaysia" location="Ulu Gombak forest" municipality="West" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="FMNH 185106" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kuala Lumpur" typeStatus="holotype">Russell, 1979: 282285</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 1.
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFFDB811FCA640067AC9082A" box="[858,967,1887,1913]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFFDB811FC2F40067D8D082A" box="[979,1155,1886,1913]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="Museum">FMNH 185106</specimenCode>
, by original designation. Type locality: “
<location id="0526CCBEFFFDB811FDEC40DA7BFD08CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFFDB81EFF6B40637B210CBE:0526CCBEFFFDB811FDEC40DA7BFD08CE" box="[528,755,1923,1949]" country="Malaysia" municipality="West" name="Ulu Gombak forest" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Kuala Lumpur">Ulu Gombak forest</location>
reserve
<quantity id="C7013780FFFDB811FCA040DB7AB308CE" box="[860,957,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.54" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="km" value="35.4">35.4 km</quantity>
north of
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFFDB811FBC840DA7DD108CE" box="[1076,1247,1923,1949]" country="Malaysia" name="Kuala Lumpur" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Kuala Lumpur</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFFDB811FB0C40DA7C5B08CE" box="[1264,1365,1923,1949]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Selangor</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFFFDB811FA9940DA7C9208CE" box="[1381,1436,1923,1949]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">West</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFDB811FEAB40FE78CD0892" box="[343,451,1959,1985]" name="Malaysia" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFDB811FF6B409278DD08B6" blockId="103.[151,1437,1850,2021]" box="[151,467,1995,2021]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
Browns Flap-legged
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFDB811FE76409278DD08B6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[394,467,1995,2021]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gecko" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gecko</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFF2B81EFF6B47CE782B0FE2" box="[151,293,151,177]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B47CE782B0FE2" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,293,151,177]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
(
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFF2B81EFF6347CE78130FE2" box="[159,285,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="356.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-34@356.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="356" captionText="FIGURE 12. A) Cyrtodactylus majulah, B) Cyrtodactylus pantiensis, C) Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus, D) Cyrtodactylus semenanjungensis, E) Gehyra mutilata, F) Gekko browni, G) Gekko gecko, and H) Gekko horsfieldii. Photographs by: Alex Figueroa [A, C, G], Tan Heok Hui [B], Nick Baker [D], and Kelvin K.P. Lim [EF, H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960343/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Figure 12F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFF2B81EFF6B47E37A0F0EDA" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B47E378760F86" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,376,186,213]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF6B47E378760F86" bold="true" box="[151,376,186,213]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFF2B81EFF6B47E3781E0F87" box="[151,272,186,212]" name="Singapore" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF0B47867AF90E36" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF2B81EFF0B478678E90FAA" authorityName="Russell" authorityYear="1979" box="[247,487,223,249]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Luperosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF0B478678E90FAA" box="[247,487,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Luperosaurus browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—K.K.P. Lim &amp; N.T.-L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF2B81EFD0347867AA20FAA" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." box="[767,940,223,249]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="107" refId="ref326554" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2006) Geographic distribution: Luperosaurus browni. Herpetological Review, 37 (1), 107." type="journal article" year="2006">Lim, 2006: 107</bibRefCitation>
(Batu Koyok [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFF2B81EFBAE47867D760FAA" box="[1106,1144,223,249]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">PT</collectionCode>
]).—N.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF2B81EFB3147867C530FAA" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." box="[1229,1373,222,249]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="107" refId="ref326554" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2006) Geographic distribution: Luperosaurus browni. Herpetological Review, 37 (1), 107." type="journal article" year="2006">Lim, 2006: 5</bibRefCitation>
.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2008: 83, 160.—K.K.P. Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFC8C465A7AA60E4E" box="[880,936,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
, 2008: 172, 265.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF2B81EFB7D465B7C250E4E" author="Das, I." box="[1153,1323,258,285]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 223</bibRefCitation>
.—H.T.W. Tan
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFE75467E78CD0E12" box="[393,451,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
, 2010: 67.—L.L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF2B81EFD6E467E7A710E12" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[658,895,294,321]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refId="ref309725" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 b) Lizards of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Their Adjacent Archipelagos. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 728 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer, 2011b: 516</bibRefCitation>
, 517.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2012: 83, 160.— L.K. Wang
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFE2546127B1F0E36" box="[473,529,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012: 250.—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF2B81EFCFF46127AFD0E36" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." box="[771,1011,331,357]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="165 - 198" refId="ref327018" refString="Lim, K. K. P., Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2016) Freshwater fishes, terrestrial herpetofauna and mammals of Pulau Tekong, Singapore. Nature in Singapore, 9, 165 - 198." type="journal article" year="2016">
Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFCC546127A7F0E36" box="[825,881,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
, 2016: 177
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF0B46367A0F0EDA" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[247,769,367,393]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF0B463678BF0EDA" box="[247,433,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF2B81EFEFD463678A90EDA" box="[257,423,367,393]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Luperosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Luperosaurus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
—P.K.L. Ng
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFDB846367B720EDA" box="[580,636,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011: 323.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFF2B81EFF6B46CA7A300C46" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B46CA7DB30DA2" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF6B46CA78050EFE" bold="true" box="[151,267,403,429]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF2B81EFEEE46CA78A10EFE" baseAuthorityName="Russell" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[274,431,403,429]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gekko" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFEEE46CA78A10EFE" box="[274,431,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Gekko browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
previously belonged to the genus
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF2B81EFCCD46CA7AC20EFF" box="[817,972,403,428]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Luperosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFCCD46CA7AC20EFF" box="[817,972,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Luperosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
until a recent paper transferred the entire genus to
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF2B81EFE9C46EE7B440E82" authority="(Wood 2019)" baseAuthorityName="Wood" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[352,586,439,465]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gekko" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFE9C46EE78A60E82" box="[352,424,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Gekko</emphasis>
(Wood 2019)
</taxonomicName>
. Eleven of the 12 species that once made up
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF2B81EFBA846EE7DE10E83" box="[1108,1263,439,464]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Luperosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFBA846EE7DE10E83" box="[1108,1263,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Luperosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are considered extremely rare, each being known from less than
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFFF2B81EFCD746827AD90EA6" box="[811,983,475,501]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF2B81EFC1546827D990EA6" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[1001,1175,475,501]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refId="ref309725" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 b) Lizards of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Their Adjacent Archipelagos. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 728 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer 2011b</bibRefCitation>
). The occurrence of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF2B81EFA7D4682784B0D4A" baseAuthorityName="Russell" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gekko" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFA7D4682784B0D4A" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">G. browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFF2B81EFE9746A678D30D4A" box="[363,477,511,537]" name="Singapore" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Singapore</collectingCountry>
is known only from
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFFF2B81EFD3646A67A6A0D4A" box="[714,868,511,537]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
collected on
<date id="7447BCA5FFF2B81EFC0046A67DAF0D4A" box="[1020,1185,510,537]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="2005-08-04">4 August 2005</date>
at Batu Koyok, Pulau Tekong (
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFF2B81EFEA5457A78B70D6E" box="[345,441,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="356.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-34@356.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="356" captionText="FIGURE 12. A) Cyrtodactylus majulah, B) Cyrtodactylus pantiensis, C) Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus, D) Cyrtodactylus semenanjungensis, E) Gehyra mutilata, F) Gekko browni, G) Gekko gecko, and H) Gekko horsfieldii. Photographs by: Alex Figueroa [A, C, G], Tan Heok Hui [B], Nick Baker [D], and Kelvin K.P. Lim [EF, H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960343/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF2B81EFE2D457A7B9D0D6E" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." box="[465,659,547,573]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="107" refId="ref326554" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2006) Geographic distribution: Luperosaurus browni. Herpetological Review, 37 (1), 107." type="journal article" year="2006">Lim &amp; Lim 2006</bibRefCitation>
). The individual was an adult male that was found clinging to the stem of a plant ca.
<quantity id="C7013780FFF2B81EFE6D451E78B30D32" box="[401,445,583,609]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
off the ground, and represented the second record for the Malay Peninsula (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF2B81EFAE6451E783A0DD6" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="107" refId="ref326554" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2006) Geographic distribution: Luperosaurus browni. Herpetological Review, 37 (1), 107." type="journal article" year="2006">Lim &amp; Lim 2006</bibRefCitation>
). The first specimen was the
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFF2B81EFD8345327BEF0DD6" box="[639,737,619,645]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
described by Russell (1979), which was collected by Inger at Ulu Gombak,
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFF2B81EFE6A45D678F40DFA" box="[406,506,655,681]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Selangor</collectingRegion>
on
<date id="7447BCA5FFF2B81EFDDF45D67BA30DFA" box="[547,685,655,681]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1970-05-08">8 May 1970</date>
. Since then, one more record of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF2B81EFBEB45D67D890DFA" baseAuthorityName="Russell" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[1047,1159,655,681]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gekko" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFBEB45D67D890DFA" box="[1047,1159,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">G. browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was made for the Malay Peninsula at Tapah,
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFF2B81EFE1C45EA7B3B0D9E" box="[480,565,691,717]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Pahang</collectingRegion>
, Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFF2B81EFD3845EA7A250D9E" box="[708,811,691,717]" name="Malaysia" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF2B81EFCC245EA7AE30D9E" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[830,1005,691,717]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refId="ref309725" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 b) Lizards of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Their Adjacent Archipelagos. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 728 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer 2011b</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF2B81EFBFF45EA7DAC0D9E" baseAuthorityName="Russell" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[1027,1186,691,717]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gekko" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFBFF45EA7DAC0D9E" box="[1027,1186,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Gekko browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possesses interdigital webbing that may serve as an adaptation for a highly arboreal lifestyle (Russell 1979).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B45A37A300C46" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,830,762,789]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF6B45A378240C47" bold="true" box="[151,298,762,788]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Occurrence.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFF2B81EFECD45A27A370C46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687653" box="[305,825,763,789]" collectionCode="PT" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="1">
Only known from
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFFF2B81EFDFC45A27B940C46" box="[512,666,763,789]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
from
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFF2B81EFD2245A27A0E0C46" box="[734,768,763,789]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">PT</collectionCode>
. rare
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFF2B81EFF6B44477B210CBE" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B44477A070C6A" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,777,798,825]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF6B44477B0A0C6A" bold="true" box="[151,516,798,825]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFF2B81EFF6B4447781E0C6B" box="[151,272,798,824]" name="Singapore" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Singapore</collectingCountry>
conservation status.
</emphasis>
Critically Endangered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B441B7B090C0E" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,519,834,861]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF6B441B78AF0C0F" bold="true" box="[151,417,834,860]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
Highest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B443F7BDB0CD2" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,725,870,897]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF6B443F78DC0CD2" bold="true" box="[151,466,870,897]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
Least Concern [2019].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B44D37DAF0CF6" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,1185,906,933]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF6B44D37A590CF6" bold="true" box="[151,855,906,933]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFF2B81EFF6B44D378160CF7" box="[151,280,906,932]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFF2B81EFEC244D278A20CF6" box="[318,428,907,933]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
Museum specimens. Pulau Tekong:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFF2B81EFCA244D27D930CF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689110" box="[862,1181,906,933]" collectingDate="2005-08-04" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFF2B81EFCA244D27A980CF6" box="[862,918,907,933]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6140 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFF2B81EFC0444D37D9A0CF6" box="[1016,1172,906,933]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="2005-08-04">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFF2B81EFC0444D37D9A0CF6" box="[1016,1172,906,933]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="2005-08-04">04-Aug-2005</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B44F77A390C9A" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,823,942,969]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF6B44F77B840C9B" bold="true" box="[151,650,942,969]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
Additional
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFF2B81EFEE244F778990C9B" box="[286,407,942,968]" name="Singapore" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Singapore</collectingCountry>
museum specimens.
</emphasis>
No specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF2B81EFF6B448B7B210CBE" blockId="104.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,559,978,1005]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF2B81EFF6B448B78880CBF" bold="true" box="[151,390,978,1004]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFF2B81EFF6B448B781E0CBF" box="[151,272,978,1004]" name="Singapore" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Singapore</collectingCountry>
localities.
</emphasis>
Pulau Tekong.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>