212 lines
24 KiB
XML
212 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="6A0E9D90A8709938E3D8412FDB796751" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.403.3.7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13715737" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725648290774" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Arya, Sindu, Kumar, Venugopalan Nair Saradamma Anil, Vishnu, Walsan Kalarikkal & Kumar, Thaliyangal Rajesh" docDate="2019" docId="784987EDAE5AFF8539ED50B7FE8FF9F4" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.403.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 403 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.403.3.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Amaranthus saradhiana S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, W. K. Vishnu & Rajesh Kumar 2019, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="236" masterDocId="8470FF95AE5CFF8339655043FFB7FFEB" masterDocTitle="Amaranthus saradhiana (Amaranthaceae) - a new species from southern Western Ghats of Kerala, India" masterLastPageNumber="238" masterPageNumber="230" pageNumber="236" updateTime="1725651342279" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="D441585C6D3D360AC353A051DBB296CE">Amaranthus saradhiana (Amaranthaceae) - a new species from southern Western Ghats of Kerala, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="59FD2AB5E46CCEC9C973500220F8B389">Arya, Sindu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F1A39743225C838F139A3B1017979FB">Kumar, Venugopalan Nair Saradamma Anil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A305DFA7F11E21F1E313A4C532DAA2B">Vishnu, Walsan Kalarikkal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E5ADE39C274A3605B34ECF08E19453D">Kumar, Thaliyangal Rajesh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0A79B7D218392BA3DBCC71A6317E8FB6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="48AB0324DBDCE463B7051A378A0EDEC8">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5173802C880721FE5693E31BAA0D00CC">2019-05-13</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C97E49E780963F4009B3A16E46EBF2EC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.403.3.7</mods:url>
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<treatment id="784987EDAE5AFF8539ED50B7FE8FF9F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:784987EDAE5AFF8539ED50B7FE8FF9F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/784987EDAE5AFF8539ED50B7FE8FF9F4" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">
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<subSubSection id="B8FA6570AE5AFF8539ED50B7FAF5FEE4" box="[136,1346,244,271]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F05F36FBAE5AFF8539ED50B7FAF5FEE4" blockId="6.[136,1346,244,271]" box="[136,1346,244,271]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">
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<heading id="AB178197AE5AFF8539ED50B7FAF5FEE4" box="[136,1346,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="37E04D78AE5AFF8539ED50B7FBBDFEE4" ID-CoL="7QZDD" authority="S. Arya, V.S.A. Kumar, W.K. Vishnu & Rajesh Kumar" authorityName="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, W. K. Vishnu & Rajesh Kumar" authorityYear="2019" box="[136,1034,244,271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saradhiana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C294EAE9AE5AFF8539ED50B7FE14FEE4" bold="true" box="[136,419,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Amaranthus saradhiana</emphasis>
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S. Arya, V.S.A. Kumar, W.K. Vishnu & Rajesh Kumar
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="C294EAE9AE5AFF853D7450B5FBD1FEE4" box="[1041,1126,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9A75792AE5AFF853D7450B5FBD1FEE4" box="[1041,1126,246,271]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="68DB2A7EAE5AFF853D1150B5FB5EFEE4" box="[1140,1257,246,271]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1991,2012]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,204,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[178,1409,187,1963]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Amaranthus saradhiana a. Habit.b. Spine at the node. c. Protrusion at the leaf tip. d. Spike. e. Striped tepals. f. Cluster of male flowers. g. Male flower. h. Cluster of female flowers. i. Female flower with bifid stigma. J. Female flower with trifid stigma. K. Seed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13715739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13715739/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Fig 1. a–k</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="68DB2A7EAE5AFF853D9150B5FA8CFEE4" box="[1268,1339,246,271]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1991,2012]" captionTargetBox="[164,1406,193,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[163,1425,190,1966]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Amaranthus saradhiana a. Habit. b. Spine at the node. c. Protrusion at the leaf tip. d. Spike. e. Male flower. f. Female flower with trifid stigma. g. Female flower with bifid stigma. h. Seed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13715743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13715743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">3. a–h</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B8FA6570AE5AFF8539ED515FFE8FF9F4" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F05F36FBAE5AFF8539ED515FFB94FE92" blockId="6.[136,1452,284,449]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">
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Diagnosis: The new species is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName id="37E04D78AE5AFF853BCA515FFCCAFEDA" box="[687,893,284,305]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosus">
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<emphasis id="C294EAE9AE5AFF853BCA515FFCCAFEDA" box="[687,893,284,305]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Amaranthus spinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differs by means of its sparsely pubescent stem having slightly undulating outline, purple color of stem and petiole, total absence of spines in the terminal spike, emergence of one spine from each node and prominent green stripes in tepals having acute apex in female flowers.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F05F36FBAE5AFF8539ED51CBFC80FE2A" blockId="6.[136,1452,284,449]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">
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<materialsCitation id="40883CA6AE5AFF8539ED51CBFC80FE2A" collectingDate="2017-02-04" collectionCode="V, S, TBGT, MH, CMPR" country="India" county="Type" elevation="110" latitude="8.97" location="Palode" longLatPrecision="551" longitude="77.3" municipality="Thiruvananthapuram district" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty id="193E4E77AE5AFF8539ED51CBFF0DFE76" box="[136,186,392,413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Type</collectingCounty>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="88F7766BAE5AFF8539B251CBFEA9FE76" box="[215,286,392,413]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="3224F819AE5AFF85384051CBFEDEFE76" box="[293,361,392,413]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="103BAC81AE5AFF85381551CBFD33FE76" box="[368,644,392,413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Thiruvananthapuram district</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="F53F6020AE5AFF853BE951CBFD67FE76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:784987EDAE5AFF8539ED50B7FE8FF9F4:F53F6020AE5AFF853BE951CBFD67FE76" box="[652,720,392,413]" country="India" county="Type" latitude="8.97" longLatPrecision="551" longitude="77.3" municipality="Thiruvananthapuram district" name="Palode" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Kerala">Palode</location>
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, way to
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<location id="F53F6020AE5AFF853A7851CBFC11FE76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:784987EDAE5AFF8539ED50B7FE8FF9F4:F53F6020AE5AFF853A7851CBFC11FE76" box="[797,934,392,413]" country="India" county="Type" latitude="8.97" longLatPrecision="551" longitude="77.3" municipality="Thiruvananthapuram district" name="Kulathupuzha" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Kerala">Kulathupuzha</location>
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,
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<elevation id="7BCDD1C8AE5AFF853ACA51CBFC5BFE76" box="[943,1004,392,413]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF853A9051CBFBF4FE76" box="[1013,1091,392,413]" degrees="8.970" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="55" value="8.97">8.970 N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF853D2951CBFB24FE76" box="[1100,1171,392,413]" degrees="77.30" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="555" value="77.3">77.30E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="845E103BAE5AFF853DF951CBFAFAFE76" box="[1180,1357,392,413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" value="2017-02-04">
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<collectingDate id="941AE9D3AE5AFF853DF951CBFAFAFE76" box="[1180,1357,392,413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" value="2017-02-04">4th February 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="96F1AE3EAE5AFF853C3051CBFADEFE76" box="[1365,1385,392,413]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="96F1AE3EAE5AFF853C0851CBFACDFE76" box="[1389,1402,392,413]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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. Anil Kumar &
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<collectionCode id="96F1AE3EAE5AFF85387A51EFFE98FE2A" box="[287,303,428,449]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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. Arya 86207 (
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<typeStatus id="2F5B8859AE5AFF8538D051EFFDA4FE2A" box="[437,531,428,449]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="96F1AE3EAE5AFF853B7951EFFDEBFE2A" box="[540,604,428,449]" country="India" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14234" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14234" name="Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">TBGT</collectionCode>
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;
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<typeStatus id="2F5B8859AE5AFF853B0351EFFD07FE2A" box="[614,688,428,449]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="isotype">Isotype</typeStatus>
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:
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||
<collectionCode id="96F1AE3EAE5AFF853BDF51EFFD54FE2A" box="[698,739,428,449]" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">MH</collectionCode>
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,
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||
<collectionCode id="96F1AE3EAE5AFF853B8951EFFC87FE2A" box="[748,816,428,449]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5fiw-1xnw" name="Centre for Medicinal Plants Research" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">CMPR</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F05F36FBAE5AFF8539ED51B1FBE8FC34" blockId="6.[136,1452,498,1567]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">
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||
Annual herb, about
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||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF85380F51B1FE5FFDE0" box="[362,488,498,523]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="cm" value="90.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="80.0">80–100 cm</quantity>
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||
high, profusely branched, branches with or without grooves, spinescent; spines arise from the leaf nodes, distributed throughout stem and branches;
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF853A2C5255FC72FDC4" box="[841,965,534,559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 cm</quantity>
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||
long. Stem angular, erect ascendant, purple in color, glabrous or with sparse hairs. Leaves simple, alternate, petiolate; petiole terete, glabrous,
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<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF853DAD5279FAADFDB8" box="[1224,1306,570,595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
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long; lamina 1.5–7.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF85399F521DFECEFD9C" box="[250,377,606,631]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4.5 cm</quantity>
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||
, ovate to lanceolate, base attenuate, margin entire, apex obtuse or emarginated; dark green, base tapering to slender, sparsely pubescent on the main veins below. Inflorescence cymose with long slender terminal or axillary spikes, axillary spikes are in sessile clusters, purple in color. Peduncle terete, purple coloured, sparsely pubescent. Bracts and bracteoles minute,
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF853B005289FD42FD08" box="[613,757,714,739]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.075" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.05">0.05–0.1mm</quantity>
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, apex ovate tolanceolate margin delate or rhombic, glabrous and white. Flowers unisexual, yellowish green in colour. Staminate flowers: confined to the terminal end of the spike, 3. mm across; tepals 5,
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF8538F05351FDA8FCC0" box="[405,543,786,811]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, calycine, unequal; stamens 5; anthers sagittate. Pistillate flowers:
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF853C715351FAE1FCC0" box="[1300,1366,786,811]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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||
across; tepals 5
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||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF8539805375FEE1FCA4" box="[229,342,822,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
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||
with prominent green stripes, acute at apex; ovary 1-celled, pubescent; ovules solitary; stigma 2–3. Fruit shorter than perianth lobe. Seeds minute, more or less globose, 937.8 × 983.8μm, a beak like extension near the hilum, spermoderm sculpturing faint, pollen grains spheroidal, polypantoporate, 22.46μm across, spinulose exine sculpturing, visible frequency of pores range from 26–30, number of ektexinous bodies range from 3–5 with varying degrees of fusion.Fruit is an orbicular utricle, compressed. Fruiting throughout the year.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F05F36FBAE5AFF8539D853A9FD2EFBE8" blockId="6.[136,1452,498,1567]" box="[189,665,1002,1027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Flowering and fruiting:—June–December.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F05F36FBAE5AFF8539D8544DFC12FBA0" blockId="6.[136,1452,498,1567]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Etymology:—The species is named in recognition of Mrs. Saradhamma Venugopal, mother of the second author who used to give constant encouragement for doing botanical research.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F05F36FBAE5AFF8539D85415FBBFFB5C" blockId="6.[136,1452,498,1567]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Distribution and ecology:—The species occurs in dry waste lands and along the Palode–Kulathupuzha–Thenkasi road sides. The species is also found growing along the roadsides in Palayam, Thiruvananthapuram. Several accessions of the taxon has been collected by the authors from various districts of the state.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F05F36FBAE5AFF8539D85481FE8FF9F4" blockId="6.[136,1452,498,1567]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">
|
||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F5B8859AE5AFF853B325481FD7EFB30" box="[599,713,1218,1243]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
):—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="88F7766BAE5AFF853B965481FCF0FB30" box="[755,839,1218,1243]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3224F819AE5AFF853A385481FC1BFB30" box="[861,940,1218,1243]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="6" pageNumber="236">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Thiruvananthapuram District, Jagathy to Poojappura,
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF85387D54A5FEFBFB14" box="[280,332,1254,1279]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="18.0">18m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="845E103BAE5AFF85383F54A5FDBBFB14" box="[346,524,1254,1279]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" value="2017-05-30">30th May 2017</date>
|
||
, V.S. Anil Kumar & S. Arya 87290 (TBGT), Alappuzha District, Vellakinar,
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF853CE554A5FA11FB14" box="[1408,1446,1254,1279]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="8.0">8m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="845E103BAE5AFF8539ED5549FECCFAC8" box="[136,379,1290,1315]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" value="2017-09-12">12th September 2017</date>
|
||
, V.S. Anil Kumar & K. Vishnu Walsan 87295 (CMPR). Ernakulan District, Ernakulam– Kaloor route,
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF8539AA556DFF4BFAAC" box="[207,252,1326,1351]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF85386D556DFEC9FAAC" box="[264,382,1326,1351]" degrees="9.9312" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="5" value="9.9312">9.9312° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF8538EC556DFDBEFAAC" box="[393,521,1326,1351]" degrees="76.2673" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="5" value="76.2673">76.2673° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="845E103BAE5AFF853B70556DFD47FAAC" box="[533,752,1326,1351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" value="2017-10-22">22nd October 2017</date>
|
||
, V.S. Anil Kumar & T. Rajesh Kumar 87312 (CMPR). Kollam District, Shengottai–Kollam National Highway,
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF853BC65511FD78FA80" box="[675,719,1362,1387]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF853BBE5511FCE6FA80" box="[731,849,1362,1387]" degrees="8.9751" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="5" value="8.9751">8.9751° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF853A3E5511FC6CFA80" box="[859,987,1362,1387]" degrees="77.2491" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="5" value="77.2491">77.2491° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="845E103BAE5AFF853A825511FB0DFA80" box="[999,1210,1362,1387]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" value="2018-10-10">10th October 2018</date>
|
||
, S. Arya & K. Vishnu Walsan 87338 (TBGT). Kannur District, Kannur–Thavakkara region,
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF853AF35535FC52FA64" box="[918,997,1398,1423]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="1.02">1.02m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF853A8F5535FBD1FA64" box="[1002,1126,1398,1423]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="15" seconds="0" value="1.8666667">1° 52’ 0” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF853D145535FABBFA64" box="[1137,1292,1398,1423]" degrees="75" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="15" seconds="55" value="75.36527">75° 21’ 55” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="845E103BAE5AFF853C7D5535FF74FA58" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" value="2018-10-18">18th October 2018</date>
|
||
, V.S. Anil Kumar & K. Vishnu Walsan 87348 (TBGT). Kollam District, Kollam– Karunagappally region,
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF853CF855D9FF17FA3C" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF8539CA55FDFE9EFA3C" box="[175,297,1470,1495]" degrees="9.0654" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="5" value="9.0654">9.0654° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF85385D55FDFE0BFA3C" box="[312,444,1470,1495]" degrees="76.5315" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="5" value="76.5315">76.5315° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="845E103BAE5AFF8538A955FDFD19FA3C" box="[460,686,1470,1495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" value="2018-10-22">22nd October 2018</date>
|
||
, S. Arya & T. Rajesh Kumar 87360 (CMPR). Alappuzha District, Cherthala–Alappuzha region,
|
||
<quantity id="37189B1EAE5AFF8538B155A1FDB2FA10" box="[468,517,1506,1531]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="11.0">11m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF853B6A55A1FD33FA10" box="[527,644,1506,1531]" degrees="9.4981" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="5" value="9.4981">9.4981° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95D4503CAE5AFF853BEA55A1FCB9FA10" box="[655,782,1506,1531]" degrees="76.3388" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" precision="5" value="76.3388">76.3388° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 11h
|
||
<date id="845E103BAE5AFF853A2D55A1FBB7FA10" box="[840,1024,1506,1531]" pageId="6" pageNumber="236" value="2018-11">November 2018</date>
|
||
, V.S. Anil Kumar & K. Vishnu Walsan 87365 (TBGT).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |