129 lines
18 KiB
XML
129 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="75831C3C4419F5C847294DB027AD61FB" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-ZooBank="74C07292-2BD6-4E3E-B68D-B144B81BBD83" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629585783401" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bonifácio, Paulo & Menot, Lénaïck" docDate="2019" docId="0B1B8791FFDD0600FB1BEC3E7CDA5A0C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolJLinnSoc.185.555–635.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 185" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Bruunilla Hartman, 1971: 1411" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="594" masterDocId="F722FFE9FFFA0628F820E81A7D025E58" masterDocTitle="New genera and species from the Equatorial Pacific provide phylogenetic insights into deep-sea Polynoidae (Annelida)" masterLastPageNumber="635" masterPageNumber="555" pageNumber="594" updateTime="1699081480826" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B3EF446DE7FB90D717C5BCEEDAFD980E">New genera and species from the Equatorial Pacific provide phylogenetic insights into deep-sea Polynoidae (Annelida)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3ECA3DC037B41892DCDDE46FC294988B">Bonifácio, Paulo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5191C418388696A62774434414A4DE8B">Menot, Lénaïck</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="108AFFA6D0CA522FCC3AA2FE23D9D190">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="66CDCB90CBAD61288FBD0102CB72CD36">
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<mods:date id="CBF94EA8E43EBB8DDD4CFC6D5C97883F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1C78669C4D3A04BCD3A8C1BAC79E00C1">185</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0200F5A5F5E11C7CB976D184C146EC13">555</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="43BD5FCABA154B996900AC60E1F9480A" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="CBA8650CFFDD060FFB1BEC3E78A15A61" box="[827,1443,1060,1082]" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFDD060FFB1BEC3E78A15A61" blockId="39.[827,1443,1060,1082]" box="[827,1443,1060,1082]" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">
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<heading id="D84581EBFFDD060FFB1BEC3E78A15A61" box="[827,1443,1060,1082]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" reason="2">
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<treatmentCitation id="02131096FFDD060FFB1BEC3E799D5A61" author="Hartman O" box="[827,1183,1060,1081]" page="1411" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" year="1971">
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFDD060FFB1BEC3E799D5A61" ID-CoL="84LYP" authority="Hartman, 1971: 1411" authorityName="Hartman, 1971:" authorityPageNumber="1411" authorityYear="1411" box="[827,1183,1060,1081]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFDD060FFB1BEC3E7EAE5A61" box="[827,940,1060,1081]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">Bruunilla</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFDD060FFB90EC3E799D5A61" author="Hartman O" box="[944,1183,1060,1081]" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" pagination="1407 - 1428" refId="ref53577" refString="Hartman O. 1971. Abyssal polychaetous annelids from the Mozambique Basin off southeast Africa, with a compendium of abyssal polychaetous annelids from world-wide areas. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 28: 1407 - 1428." type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman, 1971: 1411</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. –
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<treatmentCitation id="02131096FFDD060FFC9AEC3E78A25A61" author="Pettibone MH" box="[1210,1440,1060,1082]" page="384" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFDD060FFC9AEC3E78A25A61" author="Pettibone MH" box="[1210,1440,1060,1082]" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" pagination="384 - 388" refId="ref56111" refString="Pettibone MH. 1979. Redescription of Bruunilla natalensis Hartman (Polychaeta: Polynoidae), originally referred to Fauveliopsidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 92: 384 - 388." type="journal article" year="1979">Pettibone, 1979: 384</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBA8650CFFDD0600FB1BEC797CDA5A0C" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFDD060FFB1BEC7978865A20" blockId="39.[827,1412,1122,1144]" box="[827,1412,1122,1144]" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFDD060FFB1BEC797EC95A20" box="[827,971,1123,1144]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">
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<typeStatus id="5C098825FFDD060FFB1BEC797E725A20" box="[827,880,1123,1144]" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFDD060FFBFDEC7878825A20" authority="Hartman, 1971" authorityName="* Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[989,1408,1122,1144]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="natalensis">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFDD060FFBFDEC7879CB5A2F" box="[989,1225,1122,1143]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">Bruunilla natalensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFDD060FFCF0EC7978825A20" author="Hartman O" box="[1232,1408,1123,1144]" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" pagination="1407 - 1428" refId="ref53577" refString="Hartman O. 1971. Abyssal polychaetous annelids from the Mozambique Basin off southeast Africa, with a compendium of abyssal polychaetous annelids from world-wide areas. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 28: 1407 - 1428." type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFDD060FFB1BECB878A658A5" blockId="39.[827,1444,1185,1790]" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFDD060FFB1BECB8794A5AEE" box="[827,1096,1185,1207]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">Diagnosis (emended):</emphasis>
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Short body, dorsoventrally flattened, up to 18 segments. Prostomium bilobed. Frontal filaments present (
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFDD060FFCBCECC478775AAB" authority="Bonifácio & Menot, 2019" authorityName="Bonifácio & Menot" authorityYear="2019" box="[1180,1397,1246,1267]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nealae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFDD060FFCBCECC478775AAB" box="[1180,1397,1246,1267]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">Bruunilla nealae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAF557EEFFDD060FFDA0ECC57E685B4B" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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) or absent (
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFDD060FFBDCECE779F65B4A" authorityName="* Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[1020,1268,1277,1298]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="natalensis">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFDD060FFBDCECE779F65B4A" box="[1020,1268,1277,1298]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">Bruunilla natalensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Eyes absent. Median antenna present, lateral antennae absent. Facial tubercles present. Wing-like structure present on ventral side of lower lip. Tentaculophores without acicula or chaetae. Pharynx with two pairs of jaws, serrated margin. Dorsal tubercles absent. Elytrophores small, up to eight pairs, on segments 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15. Parapodia subbiramous, notopodia shorter than neuropodia; noto- and neuropodia with elongate acicular lobe; tips of noto- and neuroaciculae not penetrating epidermis. Neuropodial papillae present. Notochaetae few, slender, distally flattened to concave, serrated along both margins; notochaetae more slender than neurochaetae. Neurochaetae numerous, with distal part flattened to concave, serrated along both margins. From segment 3, ventral cirri inserted subdistally on neuropodia. Pygidium with dorsal anus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="830D3687FFDD0600FB1BEF3C7CDA5A0C" blockId="39.[827,1443,1830,1883]" lastBlockId="40.[145,761,197,1108]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFDD060FFB1BEF3C7EB05963" box="[827,946,1830,1851]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="594">Remarks:</emphasis>
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This genus was first classified as a
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFDD060FFB1BEF5F79935902" authority="Hartman, 1971" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1971" box="[827,1169,1861,1883]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fauveliopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">
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Fauveliopsidae
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFDD060FFBC7EF5C79935902" author="Hartman O" box="[999,1169,1861,1883]" pageId="39" pageNumber="594" pagination="1407 - 1428" refId="ref53577" refString="Hartman O. 1971. Abyssal polychaetous annelids from the Mozambique Basin off southeast Africa, with a compendium of abyssal polychaetous annelids from world-wide areas. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 28: 1407 - 1428." type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman,1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the unique specimen (without any chaetae) was reviewed by
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFD20600FAA4E8DF7DDC5EA2" author="Pettibone MH" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" pagination="384 - 388" refId="ref56111" refString="Pettibone MH. 1979. Redescription of Bruunilla natalensis Hartman (Polychaeta: Polynoidae), originally referred to Fauveliopsidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 92: 384 - 388." type="journal article" year="1979">Pettibone (1979)</bibRefCitation>
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, who transferred it to
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD20600FA2DE8FE7FF65EA2" authorityName="sensu Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1971" box="[525,756,228,250]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Macellicephalinae">Macellicephalinae</taxonomicName>
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. The genus
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD20600F93FE9187C985F4F" authorityName="Hartman, 1971:" authorityYear="1411" box="[287,410,258,279]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD20600F93FE9187C985F4F" box="[287,410,258,279]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Bruunilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily recognized by the presence of a wing-like structure located ventrally on segments 1–3. The generic diagnosis is emended here in order to include characters observed in the new species described below, such as: presence of frontal filaments, neuropodial papillae and
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<typeStatus id="5C098825FFD20600F9EAE9867F085FE9" box="[458,522,412,433]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">types</typeStatus>
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of notochaetae and neurochaetae.
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFD20600F91FE9A07F005F89" author="Pettibone MH" box="[319,514,442,465]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" pagination="384 - 388" refId="ref56111" refString="Pettibone MH. 1979. Redescription of Bruunilla natalensis Hartman (Polychaeta: Polynoidae), originally referred to Fauveliopsidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 92: 384 - 388." type="journal article" year="1979">Pettibone (1979)</bibRefCitation>
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did not mention the presence of neuropodial papillae, although
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFD20600FAADE9C07DE25C56" author="Hartman O" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" pagination="1407 - 1428" refId="ref53577" refString="Hartman O. 1971. Abyssal polychaetous annelids from the Mozambique Basin off southeast Africa, with a compendium of abyssal polychaetous annelids from world-wide areas. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 28: 1407 - 1428." type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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drew it as a short papilla on segment 7 (
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFD20600F8BAEA0D7CA25C74" author="Hartman O" box="[154,416,535,556]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" pagination="1407 - 1428" refId="ref53577" refString="Hartman O. 1971. Abyssal polychaetous annelids from the Mozambique Basin off southeast Africa, with a compendium of abyssal polychaetous annelids from world-wide areas. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 28: 1407 - 1428." type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman, 1971: 1412</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 3). This kind of papilla has been observed before in species of
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD20600FA75EA2F7C4E5C31" authority="Loshamn, 1981" authorityName="Loshamn" authorityYear="1981" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Diplaconotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD20600FA75EA2F7FFB5C12" box="[597,761,565,586]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Diplaconotum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFD20600F8B1EA4E7C4E5C31" author="Loshamn AA" box="[145,332,596,618]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" pagination="5 - 13" refId="ref55034" refString="Loshamn AA. 1981. Descriptions of five polynoid species (Polychaeta) from the coasts of Norway and Sweden, including three new species, one new genus and one new generic name. Zoologica Scripta 10: 5 - 13." type="journal article" year="1981">Loshamn, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFD20600F940EA4E7F495C31" author="Loshamn AA" box="[352,587,596,618]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" pagination="5 - 13" refId="ref55034" refString="Loshamn AA. 1981. Descriptions of five polynoid species (Polychaeta) from the coasts of Norway and Sweden, including three new species, one new genus and one new generic name. Zoologica Scripta 10: 5 - 13." type="journal article" year="1981">Loshamn, 1981: 12</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5C), as a small, short papilla also on the neuropodia. However, this latter genus belongs to
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD20600F9C3EA8B7FC75CFF" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1976" box="[483,709,657,679]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Polaruschakovinae">Polaruschakovinae</taxonomicName>
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, not having median or lateral antennae. This fact could explain the closer relationship between
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD20600FA76EAD47FC55CBB" authorityName="Hartman, 1971:" authorityYear="1411" box="[598,711,718,739]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD20600FA76EAD47FC55CBB" box="[598,711,718,739]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Bruunilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and taxa without antennae. The genus
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<taxonomicName id="44B24D04FFD20600FA3DEAF77F8C5D5A" authorityName="Hartman, 1971:" authorityYear="1411" box="[541,654,749,770]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bruunilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B1C6EA95FFD20600FA3DEAF77F8C5D5A" box="[541,654,749,770]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="595">Bruunilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been monotypic for almost four decades since its erection (
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<bibRefCitation id="E7234B76FFD20600F8B9EB307C535D18" author="Pettibone MH" box="[153,337,810,832]" pageId="40" pageNumber="595" pagination="384 - 388" refId="ref56111" refString="Pettibone MH. 1979. Redescription of Bruunilla natalensis Hartman (Polychaeta: Polynoidae), originally referred to Fauveliopsidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 92: 384 - 388." type="journal article" year="1979">Pettibone, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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). Increased exploration of the deep ocean has led to the discovery of several new forms that possess wing-like structures on their ventrum, a hallmark of this genus. One species is described here, but several others (seven MOTUs) were recognized by DNA only. Unfortunately, those specimens were in too poor condition to allow for a morphological description (data not presented). Our findings suggest that there is a much greater diversity of this genus in the deep sea than previously thought.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |