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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910" ID-GBIF-Dataset="06fde24f-d1bf-4b09-a390-e01ee47e2ec3" ID-PMC="PMC8930931" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1088-129" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A9678B3356615CE9BE576ADD2001E4A0" ID-PubMed="35437367" ID-ZooBank="015929874A644BA89D830B4A2F162E27" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1088-129" checkinTime="1647039168473" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Szumik, Claudia, Pereyra, Veronica, Szumik, Victoria E. Goloboff, Costa-Pinto, Paula Jessica &amp; Juarez, Maria Laura" docDate="2022" docId="EDF154BF21475F1890311A5D8BA6842F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1088: 129-171" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1088" docPubDate="2022-03-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910" docTitle="Pararhagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="76AAE0BF-59E7-401E-8EA4-5193273F9F4A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="A9678B3356615CE9BE576ADD2001E4A0" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="A9678B3356615CE9BE576ADD2001E4A0" masterDocTitle="Embioptera (Insecta) from Brazil: New species and a taxonomic update" masterLastPageNumber="171" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1668151519134" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Embioptera (Insecta) from Brazil: New species and a taxonomic update</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Szumik, Claudia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Unidad Ejecutora Lillo, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas, Fundacion Miguel Lillo, Miguel Lillo 251, 4000, S. M. de Tucuman, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pereyra, Veronica</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Unidad Ejecutora Lillo, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas, Fundacion Miguel Lillo, Miguel Lillo 251, 4000, S. M. de Tucuman, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Szumik, Victoria E. Goloboff</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Unidad Ejecutora Lillo, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas, Fundacion Miguel Lillo, Miguel Lillo 251, 4000, S. M. de Tucuman, Argentina &amp; Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo, Universidad Nacional de Tucuman, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Costa-Pinto, Paula Jessica</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil &amp; Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Entomologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Juarez, Maria Laura</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Unidad Ejecutora Lillo, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas, Fundacion Miguel Lillo, Miguel Lillo 251, 4000, S. M. de Tucuman, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lau_zoo@yahoo.com.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-03-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1088</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>129</mods:start>
<mods:end>171</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1088-129</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">015929874A644BA89D830B4A2F162E27</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">A9678B3356615CE9BE576ADD2001E4A0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193943943" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:76AAE0BF-59E7-401E-8EA4-5193273F9F4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EDF154BF21475F1890311A5D8BA6842F" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/76AAE0BF-59E7-401E-8EA4-5193273F9F4A" authority="Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juárez" authorityName="Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Archembiidae" genus="Pararhagadochir" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pararhagadochir para" order="Embioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="para" status="sp. nov.">
Pararhagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Juárez">Juarez</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="129">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Figs 36-42</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Holotype</emphasis>
: male, Brazil:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conceição">Conceicao</normalizedToken>
do Araguaia, 19-31-I-1983, J.A. Rafael leg., INPA.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Archembiidae" genus="Pararhagadochir" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pararhagadochir para" order="Embioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="para">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Pararhagadochir para</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. can be distinguished by the shape of 10Lp1 (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">39</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">40</figureCitation>
) and Lpp prominent (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Male</emphasis>
(holotype). Head dark brown, thorax and abdomen orangish brown, except cerci brownish white. Total length 5.89. Head (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">36</figureCitation>
) width/length = 0.98; Anterior margin of the clypeus straight with a central small notch; epistomal sulcus discontinuous; postocular suture represented by a notch; OR = 0.32; Md with 3-2 incisor teeth and 1-1 molar teeth; Mm inconspicuous, Sm quadrangular, with anterior margin deeply concave, surface depressed (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">37</figureCitation>
). Forewing length 5.10, hindwing length 4.28. Wing base union type B; wing venation: Sc, R1, Rs, Cu, and A conspicuous; Ma, Ma1, Ma2, Mp, and Cua diffuse, less conspicuous, clearly not reaching wing edge; cross-veins in forewing: R1-Rs: 3; Rs-Ma: 0-1; Rs-Ma1: 1-2. Basitarsus of hind leg narrow (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">38</figureCitation>
): length 0.30, width/length = 0.24; medial bladder absent; two rows of setae on retrolateral face, one row on anterolateral face, three rows on ventrobasal face (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">38</figureCitation>
). Terminalia (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">39-42</figureCitation>
) with the general shape present in the genus, the most striking conditions are listed here, 10Lp1 with both tips subequal and well sclerotized (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">40</figureCitation>
), 10Rp1 as Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">41</figureCitation>
; 10Rp2 and Ep less conspicuous regarding other species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1940" class="Insecta" family="Archembiidae" genus="Pararhagadochir" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pararhagadochir" order="Embioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Pararhagadochir</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">39</figureCitation>
). Lpp with a prominent inner lobe without microtrichia, Hp with keels (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–42" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 36 - 42. Parahagadochir para Szumik, Pereyra &amp; Juarez, sp. nov. 36 head, dorsal view 37 Sm 38 basitarsus of hind right leg 39 terminalia, dorsal view 40 10 Lp 1, outer lateral view 41 10 Rp 1, outer lateral view 42 terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">42</figureCitation>
). LC2 as longer as LC1, longitudinal ratio of LC1/LC2 = 1.03, LC1dp quadrangular with setae; LC1dp/LC1width = 1.70, LC1dp almost 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than the width of LC1.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1088.72910.figures36-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657210" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" start="Figures 36–42" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Figures 36-42.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName genus="Parahagadochir" lsidName="Parahagadochir para" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="para">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Parahagadochir para</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Szumik, Pereyra &amp;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Juárez">Juarez</normalizedToken>
, sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">36</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">37</emphasis>
Sm
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">38</emphasis>
basitarsus of hind right leg
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">39</emphasis>
terminalia, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">40</emphasis>
10Lp1, outer lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">41</emphasis>
10Rp1, outer lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">42</emphasis>
terminalia, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
The specific name refers to the Brazilian state of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
where is placed the type locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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