treatments-xml/data/C3/49/87/C34987E7FFB1FFB7E380FBD988AFF981.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:43 +02:00

290 lines
34 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="2029755A28825F8862DD5C5B7CF6DDC8" ID-CLB-Dataset="46923" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199938" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c449672a-3692-4687-9814-96dec46b4f33" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199938" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460350840799" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shidlovskiy, Konstantin M., Watters, Brian R. &amp; Wildekamp, Rudolf H." docDate="2010" docId="C34987E7FFB1FFB7E380FBD988AFF981" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02724p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2724" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Adiniops rachovii Rachow 1928" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="3F70FF9FFFB7FFBFE317FF868A00FFBD" masterDocTitle="Notes on the annual killifish species Nothobranchius rachovii (Cyprinodontiformes; Nothobranchiidae) with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698293656746" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="DFB64CE7E6A976356622965C9DEA18E3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C3437B35B72E2263891D512AF093A73F">
<mods:title id="DAD045197224FD80CE77B89B3812E38C">Notes on the annual killifish species Nothobranchius rachovii (Cyprinodontiformes; Nothobranchiidae) with the description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="96DCE0667604DFA639B5FDE4E8F04551" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D3A8A4723DF9AFD05F15176F5EDA1173">
<mods:roleTerm id="3F4719E23B7FB879EBC0EF9C233FC234">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="88D0C21EBA476E4CE049CDE150630C6A">Shidlovskiy, Konstantin M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="785666E8C883E8BEBCB401F743A19DE4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A87D83017906A6B4CA7A5D0EA0ED6F4E">
<mods:roleTerm id="1BBADCD357DF9BA30649D13020EBCA10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="50B4BC8B9560EBB8E879A34CC20CF0E2">Watters, Brian R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CA3C3F273EB53005706EF89FBC96B028" type="personal">
<mods:role id="38D32849D67495B464622C580891F949">
<mods:roleTerm id="94CB3CEAC2DAADC2AC5246CC5BE31288">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="815FA13952914CD10C0923844630D328">Wildekamp, Rudolf H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="425DEC388C326CEF45804FFC773AD9CE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6737A3E897EA9D8DDA0B70EA4BD3A972" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0FA39D2155F12FE83615084A74B21F55">
<mods:title id="570E4A509FB3F8A11061CAA6E99FC2CA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="05935CCCC4DF31522B024E3E62DA05CB">
<mods:date id="1E3E3C7910BFBF507196C30F41B3AB99">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="43C3C1D98787E6F6A5688EE928AA30F8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="35F24EDF96853D1765891CF982983FB8">2724</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="DB9ADB09255A7A856605EC8DDFB1ED9C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="659CC7A151A4AFC216C3EEF65E65C4CE">37</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1959592E21CC3941CFB590BC4D715A7C">57</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="39CA836BA6D4BEE5D5655E9FD3998645">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="57EC4D56585E7B852E0B1305B0F2238B" type="CLB-Dataset">46923</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0C427329F14D03BA4CA9FCDF1CA4A3E7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.199938</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BC9E1447B6A4C5360CF51D205989A03A" type="GBIF-Dataset">c449672a-3692-4687-9814-96dec46b4f33</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9A7D2B80DDA4826257F10C45DB290425" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7796482FB93420150E82B5A1BBD365ED" type="Zenodo-Dep">199938</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C34987E7FFB1FFB7E380FBD988AFF981" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6205622" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119407865" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6205622" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C34987E7FFB1FFB7E380FBD988AFF981" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C34987E7FFB1FFB7E380FBD988AFF981" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<subSubSection id="03FA657AFFB1FFB9E380FBD98B27FB21" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFB1FFB9E380FBD9884FFBC4" blockId="6.[151,591,1119,1180]" box="[151,591,1119,1145]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="1017819DFFB1FFB9E380FBD9884FFBC4" bold="true" box="[151,591,1119,1145]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6BF011DFFFB1FFB9E380FBD9884FFBC4" box="[151,591,1119,1145]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E380FBD9884FFBC4" authority="Rachow, 1928: 84" authorityName="Rachow" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,591,1119,1145]" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Adiniops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rachovii">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E380FBD9884FFBC4" bold="true" box="[151,591,1119,1145]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E380FBD98B6DFBC4" bold="true" box="[151,365,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Adiniops rachovii</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CA4110E0FFB1FFB9E263FBD9884FFBC4" author="Rachow" box="[372,591,1119,1145]" page="84" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="2F714B00FFB1FFB9E263FBD98825FBC4" author="Rachow" box="[372,549,1119,1145]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" refString="Rachow, A. 1928. Handbuch der Zierfischkunde. Julius E. G. Wegner, Stuttgart: 247 pp." type="book" year="1928">Rachow, 1928</bibRefCitation>
: 84
</treatmentCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFB1FFB9E380FB048B27FB21" blockId="6.[151,591,1119,1180]" box="[151,295,1154,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
(
<figureCitation id="D3DB2A74FFB1FFB9E388FB048AEDFB21" box="[159,237,1154,1180]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,256,1037,1061]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1013]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,197,1014]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nothobranchius rachovii, male ~ 33 mm SL, topotype, not preserved; Mozambique: Beira, road to airport (MOZ 04 - 3). Photograph: R. Wildekamp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199939/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="D3DB2A74FFB1FFB9E219FB048B1EFB21" box="[270,286,1154,1180]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[337,1249,1144,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[337,1249,1144,1753]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nothobranchius rachovii, female ~ 26 mm SL, topotype, not preserved; Mozambique: Beira, road to airport (MOZ 04 - 3). Photograph: B. Watters." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199940/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03FA657AFFB1FFB9E380FB4B8E1EFA4F" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFB1FFB9E380FB4B88B8FB5A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1229,1970]" box="[151,696,1229,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E380FB4B8B37FB5A" bold="true" box="[151,311,1229,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="945B8853FFB1FFB9E380FB4B8AD3FB5A" box="[151,211,1229,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Beira, Portugiesisch-Ost-Afrika.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFB1FFB9E3D1FB748E1EFA4F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1229,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E3D1FB748BBBFAB1" bold="true" box="[198,443,1266,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="945B8853FFB1FFB9E2D4FB748872FAB1" box="[451,626,1266,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
.
<collectionCode id="2DF1AE34FFB1FFB9E16AFB7488BDFAB1" box="[637,701,1266,1292]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">ZMB</collectionCode>
21389,
<specimenCount id="5DE6FD78FFB1FFB9E009FB74897CFAB1" box="[798,892,1266,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 31.0
<quantity id="8C189B14FFB1FFB9E0DCFB748E34FAB1" box="[971,1076,1266,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1399999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="31.4">31.4 mm</quantity>
SL; Portugiesisch-Ost-Afrika, Beira (present Beira,
<collectingCountry id="33F77661FFB1FFB9E287FA9C882FFA89" box="[400,559,1306,1332]" name="Mozambique" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="2ED45036FFB1FFB9E154FA9C88BDFA89" box="[579,701,1304,1332]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="92" value="-19.83">19o 49.8' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2ED45036FFB1FFB9E1DDFA9C8948FA89" box="[714,840,1304,1332]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="92" value="34.901665">34o 54.1' E</geoCoordinate>
; deposited by A. Rachow,
<date id="3F5E1031FFB1FFB9E768FA9C8ECDFA89" box="[1151,1229,1306,1332]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">2 June</date>
, 1926. (measured by H.O. Berkenkamp,
<typeStatus id="945B8853FFB1FFB9E289FAC68809FAE7" box="[414,521,1344,1370]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
not obtained on loan);
<collectionCode id="2DF1AE34FFB1FFB9E001FAC6896CFAE7" box="[790,876,1344,1370]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">MRAC</collectionCode>
A4-039-P-0023-0055,
<specimenCount id="5DE6FD78FFB1FFB9E76AFAC68EE7FAE7" box="[1149,1255,1344,1370]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="8C189B14FFB1FFB9E7E5FAC68F9CFAE7" box="[1266,1436,1344,1370]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="2.45" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="32.5" valueMin="24.5">24.532.5 mm</quantity>
SL,
<specimenCount id="5DE6FD78FFB1FFB9E3D0FAE38B49FAC2" box="[199,329,1381,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="female">21 females</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="8C189B14FFB1FFB9E242FAE38BFFFAC2" box="[341,511,1381,1407]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.69" metricValueMin="2.21" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="26.9" valueMin="22.1">22.126.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCountry id="33F77661FFB1FFB9E121FAE388D4FAC2" box="[566,724,1381,1407]" name="Mozambique" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
, Beira, swamps alongside road from town to airport, Pungwe River system,
<geoCoordinate id="2ED45036FFB1FFB9E254FA088BC1FA15" box="[323,449,1419,1448]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="92" value="-19.83">19o 49.8' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2ED45036FFB1FFB9E2D8FA088850FA15" box="[463,592,1419,1448]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="92" value="34.901665">34o 54.1' E</geoCoordinate>
, B. Cooper and R. Wildekamp,
<date id="3F5E1031FFB1FFB9E0D8FA088E6CFA15" box="[975,1132,1422,1448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" value="2004-04-02">2 April 2004</date>
;
<collectionCode id="2DF1AE34FFB1FFB9E76EFA088ED0FA15" box="[1145,1232,1422,1448]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">MRAC</collectionCode>
A4-039-P-0056- 0 0 65,
<specimenCount id="5DE6FD78FFB1FFB9E3F5FA358B51FA70" box="[226,337,1459,1485]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="8C189B14FFB1FFB9E249FA35880BFA70" box="[350,523,1459,1485]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.78" metricValueMax="3.34" metricValueMin="2.2199999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="27.799999999999997" valueMax="33.4" valueMin="22.2">22.233.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCountry id="33F77661FFB1FFB9E151FA3588E6FA70" box="[582,742,1459,1485]" name="Mozambique" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="8C189B14FFB1FFB9E1E4FA358930FA70" box="[755,816,1459,1485]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
SW of Tica, on road to Nova Almada, Muda River system,
<geoCoordinate id="2ED45036FFB1FFB9E3E0FA5E8B79FA4F" box="[247,377,1496,1522]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="92" value="-19.453333">19° 27.2' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2ED45036FFB1FFB9E291FA5E880AFA4F" box="[390,522,1496,1522]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="92" value="34.39">34° 23.4' E</geoCoordinate>
, B. Cooper and R. Wildekamp,
<date id="3F5E1031FFB1FFB9E096FA5E8E1AFA4F" box="[897,1050,1496,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" value="2004-04-02">2 April 2004</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03FA657AFFB1FFB9E3D1FA7B8F49F80F" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFB1FFB9E3D1FA7B8F49F80F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1229,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E3D1FA7B8B46F9AA" bold="true" box="[198,326,1533,1559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E246FA78887AF9AA" box="[337,634,1534,1559]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rachovii">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E246FA78887AF9AA" box="[337,634,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Nothobranchius rachovii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from other species of the genus by the following combination of characters: in males, a bright colouration consisting of alternating light blue and orange-red bars on the body and fins, orange-red head, and orange subterminal and black terminal bands in the caudal fin. It can be distinguished from the other species of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E06FF9E88E35F93A" box="[888,1077,1646,1671]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E06FF9E88E35F93A" box="[888,1077,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Nothobranchius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows: from
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E611F9E88F77F93A" box="[1286,1399,1646,1671]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furzeri">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E611F9E88F77F93A" box="[1286,1399,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">N. furzeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by male colouration, higher number of dorsal fin rays (1517 vs. 14 or15) and a lower number of scales on the mid-longitudinal series (2628 vs. 2830); from
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E1CAF93F8980F96F" box="[733,896,1721,1746]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orthonotus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E1CAF93F8980F96F" box="[733,896,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">N. orthonotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by male colouration, lower number of scales on the mid-longitudinal series (2628 vs. 2833) and shape of the dorsal profile (convex vs. flat) and from
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E696F9588AECF8A1" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kadleci">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E696F9588AECF8A1" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">N. kadleci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by male colouration and shape of the frontal region, higher number of dorsal and anal fin rays (1517 vs. 13 or 14 and 1517 vs. 13 or14). Females can be distinguished by the presence of a reflective light blue spot on all scales of the flanks (vs. few, irregularly dispersed light blue-green spots in
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E769F8C88EEEF8DA" box="[1150,1262,1870,1895]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furzeri">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E769F8C88EEEF8DA" box="[1150,1262,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">N. furzeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E632F8C88F9CF8DA" box="[1317,1436,1870,1895]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kadleci">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E632F8C88F9CF8DA" box="[1317,1436,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">N. kadleci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or frequent presence of brown spots on body and fins in
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E026F8F589D2F831" box="[817,978,1907,1932]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orthonotus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E026F8F589D2F831" box="[817,978,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">N. orthonotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB1FFB9E0FCF8F58F12F831" box="[1003,1298,1907,1932]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rachovii">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB1FFB9E0FCF8F58F12F831" box="[1003,1298,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Nothobranchius rachovii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can also be distinguished from all other species of the genus by its low number of diploid chromosomes (2n = 16).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="1F9F6679FFB0FFB8E380FB8B8853FBF9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199939/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[151,1436,197,1013]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFB0FFB8E380FB8B8853FBF9" blockId="7.[151,1436,1037,1092]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB0FFB8E380FB8B8B1BFB98" bold="true" box="[151,283,1037,1061]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB0FFB8E234FB888832FB98" box="[291,562,1038,1061]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rachovii">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB0FFB8E234FB888832FB98" box="[291,562,1038,1061]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Nothobranchius rachovii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male ~33 mm SL, topotype, not preserved; Mozambique: Beira, road to airport (MOZ 04-3). Photograph: R. Wildekamp.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1F9F6679FFB0FFB8E380F9688829F898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199940/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[337,1249,1144,1752]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFB0FFB8E380F9688829F898" blockId="7.[151,1436,1774,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB0FFB8E380F9688B19F8BB" bold="true" box="[151,281,1774,1798]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB0FFB8E237F968882CF8B8" box="[288,556,1774,1797]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rachovii">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB0FFB8E237F968882CF8B8" box="[288,556,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Nothobranchius rachovii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female ~26 mm SL, topotype, not preserved; Mozambique: Beira, road to airport (MOZ 04-3). Photograph: B. Watters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="03FA657AFFB0FFB7E3D1F8D58E3FFB7A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFB0FFB8E3D1F8D589E1F863" blockId="7.[151,1436,1875,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB0FFB8E3D1F8D58B5AF8D0" bold="true" box="[198,346,1875,1901]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Description.</emphasis>
See Table 3 for morphometric data. A robust
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFB0FFB8E06EF8D28E31F8D0" box="[889,1073,1876,1901]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFB0FFB8E06EF8D28E31F8D0" box="[889,1073,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Nothobranchius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species of medium size. Snout pointed, mouth terminal, slightly directed upward. Body laterally compressed and deep. Dorsal profile slightly concave on head, convex from nape to end of dorsal fin. In older males more convex than in younger specimens. Upper and lower profiles of caudal peduncle nearly straight.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFBFFFB7E3D2FF1E8BCCFE9F" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Supra-orbital squamation G-type. Frontal part of supraorbital squamation partly covered with epidermal tissue. Frontal and central supraorbital neuromast systems, on top of the head, fused and forming two distinct shallow grooves. Both lined with three shallow lobes at both sides of the groove. Posterior cephalic neuromast systems in two curved pits.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFBFFFB7E3D2FEAB8827FE61" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
Dorsal fin rays 1517, anal fin rays 1517 (
<quantity id="8C189B14FFBFFFB7E1C0FEAB8915FEFA" box="[727,789,301,327]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" unit="in" value="18.0">18 in</quantity>
one male specimen), relative position of base of first dorsal-fin ray over base of second or third anal-fin ray. Pelvic fins short, not reaching origin of anal fin. Pectoral fins reaching to origin of pelvic fins. Scales on the median longitudinal line 2628 plus 2 or 3 on caudal fin base, most with a shallow pit in centre. Transverse row of scales above pelvic fins 11 or 12, circumpeduncular scales 12 or 13.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFBFFFB7E3D2FE6E890FFDCF" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
Male: maximum size observed
<quantity id="8C189B14FFBFFFB7E15CFE6E88B8FDBF" box="[587,696,488,514]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.34" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="33.4">33.4 mm</quantity>
SL. Body laterally compressed and deep. All unpaired fins rounded, dorsal and anal fin covered with epidermal tissue. Papillae on all dorsal and anal fin rays, projecting from epidermis. Tips of dorsal and anal fin rays not projecting from fin membrane. Opercular membrane projecting from opercle, distal edge slightly wrinkled.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFBFFFB7E3D2FDFB8BB3FC91" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
Female: smaller than male; maximum size observed
<quantity id="8C189B14FFBFFFB7E050FDFB89B2FD2A" box="[839,946,637,663]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.71" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="27.1">27.1 mm</quantity>
SL. Body less deep than in male (depth 22.832.1 vs. 25.533.8 % SL). Dorsal and caudal fins rounded, anal fin triangular, tip rounded, rays 38 longer and more rigid. Anal fin positioned more posteriorly than in male (pre-anal length 62.867.9 vs. 58.4 65.7 % SL). No epidermal tissue covering dorsal and anal fins or papillae on rays. Opercular membrane not projecting from opercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFBFFFB7E3D2FCB18811FBC1" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E3D2FCB18B60FCEC" bold="true" box="[197,352,823,849]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Colouration.</emphasis>
Live male (see
<figureCitation id="D3DB2A74FFBFFFB7E10DFCBE885DFCEF" box="[538,605,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,256,1037,1061]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1013]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,197,1014]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nothobranchius rachovii, male ~ 33 mm SL, topotype, not preserved; Mozambique: Beira, road to airport (MOZ 04 - 3). Photograph: R. Wildekamp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199939/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): general body colour iridescent light blue to pale blue-green or bluegrey, variable according to population. Head and throat orange, grading across operculum into light blue of body. Posterior margin of scales orange-red to brown-red, giving a strong reticulated appearance. Locally, scale margins are wider and merge to form chevron-shaped cross-bars, apex rearward. Dorsal and anal fins pale blue to light blue-grey, distally with orange-red to red-brown spots and stripes. Dorsal fin with narrow blue-white margin. Caudal fin pale blue to blue-grey with orange-red to red-brown spots and bars in the basal half, followed by a brown band grading into a wide orange subterminal band. Caudal fin margin black. Ventral fins light blue with some small red proximal spots. Pectoral fins pale translucent orange with light blue margin. Iris golden with dark vertical bar.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFBFFFB7E3D1FB0E8E3FFB7A" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
Live female (see
<figureCitation id="D3DB2A74FFBFFFB7E29AFB0E8BD3FB1F" box="[397,467,1160,1186]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[337,1249,1144,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[337,1249,1144,1753]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nothobranchius rachovii, female ~ 26 mm SL, topotype, not preserved; Mozambique: Beira, road to airport (MOZ 04 - 3). Photograph: B. Watters." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199940/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): body colour olive grey-brown, frontal scales on flanks with iridescent light blue to silvery centers. All fins colourless. Iris bronze to golden with dark vertical bar.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03FA657AFFBFFFB7E3D1FB5488AFF981" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4B5F36F1FFBFFFB7E3D1FB5488AFF981" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E3D1FB548803FB51" bold="true" box="[198,515,1234,1260]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Known from temporary pools and swamps or water-filled depressions in the lowland floodplains of the lower Pungwe and lower Zambezi Rivers in eastern
<collectingCountry id="33F77661FFBFFFB7E72FFB7E8ED3FAAF" box="[1080,1235,1272,1298]" name="Mozambique" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="D3DB2A74FFBFFFB7E7F4FB7E8F29FAAF" box="[1251,1321,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[176,1406,196,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[174,1406,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Nothobranchius rachovii (diamond symbol), N. krysanovi sp. nov. (triangle symbol) and N. pienaari sp. nov. (square symbol). Red-filled symbols represent type localities. Note that individual symbols may represent multiple sites where such sites are in close proximity to one another. Question marks beside two of the diamond symbols indicate sites of populations of unconfirmed affinity." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199941/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Usually found in water-filled depressions in the floodplains of these rivers. It is likely that
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E77CFA9B8EF0FA8B" box="[1131,1264,1309,1334]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rachovii">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E77CFA9B8EF0FA8B" box="[1131,1264,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">N. rachovii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also occurs in the lowland floodplains near the mouths of the Indian Ocean flowing rivers between the Pungwe and Zambezi Rivers. Water depth is variable and decreases as the dry season progresses, eventually drying out completely. Littoral vegetation usually consists of grasses, but in some cases grass occurs throughout the habitat. Aquatic vegetation may consist of
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E2DEFA358837FA71" box="[457,567,1459,1484]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nymphaeaceae" genus="Nymphea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nymphaeales" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E2DEFA358837FA71" box="[457,567,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Nymphea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E151FA358896FA71" box="[582,662,1459,1484]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hydrocharitaceae" genus="Ottelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E151FA358896FA71" box="[582,662,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Ottelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E1B2FA358947FA71" box="[677,839,1459,1484]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hydrocharitaceae" genus="Lagarosiphon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E1B2FA358947FA71" box="[677,839,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Lagarosiphon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E096FA358E05FA71" box="[897,1029,1459,1484]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lentibulariaceae" genus="Utricularia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E096FA358E05FA71" box="[897,1029,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Utricularia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. Occasionally, the swamps are used by local inhabitants to cultivate rice.
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E1AAFA5E89E8FA4C" box="[701,1000,1496,1521]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rachovii">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E1AAFA5E89E8FA4C" box="[701,1000,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Nothobranchius rachovii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is frequently found together with
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E696FA5E8B17F9AB" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nothobranchiidae" genus="Nothobranchius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orthonotus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E696FA5E8B17F9AB" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">N. orthonotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E231FA7B88D2F9AA" authority="Burchell, 1822" authorityName="Burchell" authorityYear="1822" box="[294,722,1533,1559]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clariidae" genus="Clarias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gariepinus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E231FA7B8804F9AB" box="[294,516,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Clarias gariepinus</emphasis>
(Burchell, 1822)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E1C8FA7B8E87F9AA" authority="Peters, 1844" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1844" box="[735,1159,1533,1559]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Anabantidae" genus="Ctenopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multispine">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E1C8FA7B89E9F9AB" box="[735,1001,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Ctenopoma multispine</emphasis>
Peters, 1844
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E784FA7B8B35F981" authority="Owen, 1839" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1839" class="Sarcopterygii" family="Protopteridae" genus="Protopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidosireniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annectens">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E784FA7B8F9DF9AB" box="[1171,1437,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Protopterus annectens</emphasis>
(Owen, 1839)
</taxonomicName>
and unidentified
<taxonomicName id="8CE04D72FFBFFFB7E2EBF9A5884FF981" box="[508,591,1571,1596]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Barbus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7994EAE3FFBFFFB7E2EBF9A5884FF981" box="[508,591,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Barbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>