120 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
120 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="33EC7F51E1B053EEB7244770A05E3B4A" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Pogostemon cablin Benth. (= P. patchouli Pellet." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182396564" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:33EC7F51E1B053EEB7244770A05E3B4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/33EC7F51E1B053EEB7244770A05E3B4A" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<subSubSection pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<taxonomicName LSID="33EC7F51-E1B0-53EE-B724-4770A05E3B4A" authority="(Blanco) Benth. (= P. patchouli Pellet.)" baseAuthorityName="Blanco) Benth. (= P. patchouli Pellet." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pogostemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pogostemon cablin" order="Lamiales" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cablin">Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth. (= P. patchouli Pellet.)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Myanmar</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">thanat-pyit-see</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">English</emphasis>
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: patchouli.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Native of southeastern Asia. Cultivated in Myanmar.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="uses">
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Leaf</emphasis>
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: Used to treat kidney and bladder diseases. Used in making diuretics and medicines to cure shooting pains in the stomach. Juice taken with small amount of marijuana leaves when there is blood in the urine. Juice taken to relieve pain during menstruation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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In India an infusion of the leaf is used for menstrual troubles (
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<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps 1991</bibRefCitation>
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). In China the whole plant is used for abdominal pain, cold, diarrhea, halitosis, headache, and nausea (
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B34" refString="Duke, JA, Ayensu, ES, 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." year="1985">Duke and Ayensu 1985</bibRefCitation>
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). Medicinal uses of the species in China, on the Malay Peninsula, and in the Philippines are discussed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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The species has been used in China for 100 years. The branches and leaves of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. cablin" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" rank="species" species="cablin">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">P. cablin</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(introduced into China) are used as drug which is considered superior to the commercial drug consisting of dried aerial parts of
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<taxonomicName class="Eudicots" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Agastache" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Agastache rugosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rugosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Agastache rugosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(cultivated in China). The drug is considered carminative, stomachic, antivinous, antiemetic, and depurtive. It is useful in treating influenza and colds, headache, indigestion, fever, cholera, and the nausea of pregnancy (
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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The whole plant is antiseptic and the oil is bactericidal (
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B34" refString="Duke, JA, Ayensu, ES, 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." year="1985">Duke and Ayensu 1985</bibRefCitation>
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). The chemical constituents of its volatile oil include patchouli alcohol, cadinene, coerulein, benzaldehyde, and eugenal (
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="references">
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">References.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Agricultural Corporation" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="171" pageNumber="172" refId="B3" refString="Agricultural Corporation, 1980. Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" title="Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" year="1980">Agricultural Corporation (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |