treatments-xml/data/03/CC/87/03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D.xml

<document id="D9753A0B10283645ABEFFFE86A33ACA0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.182.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8307173" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1627929035090" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Snijman, Deirdre A." docDate="2014" docId="03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.182.1.001-114.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 182 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pauridia linearis Snijman &amp; Kocyan 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="FFF5FFCFFF87FFB1FFBAFFD9A06A6E75" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) in southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1699031882761" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="EBEDE3DCD015E8D69C6621007CB157F8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B8B0DE95415FE18C47FBA45C91035B70">
<mods:title id="737ABD4904B34E78740B7D8354F919F1">A taxonomic revision of the genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) in southern Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3B0C7CB4E8079A89884112B7AF068F7E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EB2331318BB9C738EC4322D521EE9EEF">
<mods:roleTerm id="32A2BEF02648182B043E584A9B6EF6A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9005969D40C349EE44E8A575CFAA047A">Snijman, Deirdre A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4D51B707AF4DDD1282F1F11C00468559">Compton Herbarium, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Private Bag X 7, Claremont 7735, South Africa / Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524, Auckland Park, Johannesburg, 2006, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B427027E5A3D174274FD0BDA33719921" type="email">d.snijman@sanbi.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="79AE4CF7A5CE3C205AA461A36C57E7DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D165662A676827FFDE0E5CBF6BBA5181" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="AD2DC93460DFE6CA9126F9E8DC9CD571">
<mods:title id="700D89802B4319AADA849F59964FDBDA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C07B8AF55420FE3AC17BE30ACA47CE76">
<mods:date id="363811AC313DB263CBF38E68897EFB26">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="57093BB1983CE0290C00D82B0A5D0EBC" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B4D0059238B955028E547F3B7D5D12B0">2014-10-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="06D510BAD0B6288496012BB60BE8BCAE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C74B80DED474FE7D75343D86D2260B31">182</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3557EBFC6C18A0CF5DC5FA1841BA9E99" type="issue">
<mods:number id="9B1F86B1DAADA59037DEDD2C60A5FA75">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5EB66CE27B661654680DAACEC4C5DEEC" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B3E324FD833015A97174C2E301B7367E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BC1B425D9DF450108C0820E57C04A883">114</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="8128597C502A9E1B99F864BE39E4BD2D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7E4F4F12BE839D6462B93BD05700A3EC" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.182.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5B06694C1EDB2E8E9D51839E36041972" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="117770A89EBBB68B1ED489AF67DF9EC0" type="Zenodo-Dep">8307173</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5156612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5156612" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC1FFF7FF2DFA72A3A86BB1" box="[151,962,1450,1476]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC1FFF7FF2DFA72A3A86BB1" blockId="70.[151,1435,1450,1570]" box="[151,962,1450,1476]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
19. 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC1FFF7FF7BFA73A30B6BB1" ID-CoL="6TVBK" ID-ENA="1038001" authority="(Andrews) Snijman &amp; Kocyan (2013: 28)" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[193,865,1450,1476]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC1FFF7FF7BFA73A1EE6BB6" bold="true" box="[193,388,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pauridia linearis</emphasis>
(Andrews) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC1FFF7FDB3FA72A30B6BB1" author="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[521,865,1451,1476]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="28" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. &amp; Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman &amp; Kocyan (2013: 28)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<figureCitation id="135E2A24FFC1FFF7FCD6FA72A3A86BB1" box="[876,962,1451,1476]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,246,1940,1962]" captionTargetBox="[177,1420,151,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-88@9.[171,1428,139,1924]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Flower diversity in Pauridia. A, P. trifurcillata; B, P. umbraticola; C, P. pusilla; D, P. longituba; E, P. linearis; F, P. gracilipes subsp. speciosa; G, P. curculigoides; H, P. monophylla; I, P.capensis; J, P. canaliculata; K, P. alticola. Photographs by J.C. Paterson-Jones." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8307179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8307179/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC1FFF7FCD6FA72A3A86BB1" bold="true" box="[876,962,1451,1476]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 3E</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC1FFF7FF2DFA16A45A6857" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC1FFF7FF2DFA16A45A6857" blockId="70.[151,1435,1450,1570]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
Bas.:— 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC1FFF7FF5EFA09A25A6B90" ID-CoL="3P24V" authority="Andrews" authorityName="Andrews" box="[228,560,1487,1509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Hypoxis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC1FFF7FF5EFA09A1E36B90" box="[228,393,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hypoxis linearis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC1FFF7FE2AFA16A25A6B90" author="Andrews, H. C." box="[400,560,1487,1509]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="195" refId="ref92926" refString="Andrews, H. C. (1801) Hypoxis obliqua. Botanist's Repository, for new, and rare plants 3: t. 195." type="journal article" year="1801">Andrews (1801</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: t. 171) ≡ 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC1FFF7FD22FA09A4816B90" ID-CoL="3P24V" authority="(Andrews) Baker (1878: 101)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1878" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[664,1259,1487,1509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Hypoxis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stellata" variety="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC1FFF7FD22FA09A3566B90" box="[664,828,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hypoxis stellata</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC1FFF7FCD6FA16A3D36B90" box="[876,953,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">linearis</emphasis>
(Andrews) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC1FFF7FB88FA16A4816B90" author="Baker, J. G." box="[1074,1259,1487,1509]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="93 - 126" refId="ref92953" refString="Baker, J. G. (1878) A synopsis of Hypoxidaceae. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 17: 93 - 126." type="journal article" year="1878">Baker (1878: 101)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
≡ 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC1FFF7FAB2FA16A2F66876" ID-CoL="3P6X4" authority="(Andrews) Salisb. ex Williams (1901: 292)" authorityName="Williams" authorityPageNumber="292" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC1FFF7FAB2FA16A5F16B90" box="[1288,1435,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Ianthe linearis</emphasis>
(Andrews) Salisb. ex 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC1FFF7FE0CFA34A2F66876" author="Williams" box="[438,668,1517,1539]" firstAuthor="Williams" page="292" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="289 - 294" refId="ref102421" refString="Williams, F. N. (1901) On Ianthe, a genus of Hypoxidaceae. Journal of Botany, British and foreign. London 39: 289 - 294." type="journal article" year="1901">Williams (1901: 292)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
≡ 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC1FFF7FD72FA34A48D6876" ID-CoL="4Z53B" authority="(Andrews) Garside (1936: 268)" authorityName="Garside" authorityPageNumber="268" authorityYear="1936" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[712,1255,1517,1539]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Spiloxene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC1FFF7FD72FA34A3EE6876" box="[712,900,1517,1539]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Spiloxene linearis</emphasis>
(Andrews) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC1FFF7FBB1FA34A48D6876" author="Garside" box="[1035,1255,1517,1539]" firstAuthor="Garside" page="268" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="267 - 269" refId="ref98590" refString="Garside, S. (1936) The South African species of Spiloxene Salisb. Journal of Botany, British and foreign. London 74: 267 - 269." type="journal article" year="1936">Garside (1936: 268)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FFC1FFF7FA87FA34A5F16876" box="[1341,1435,1517,1539]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC1FFF7FEE3F9D5A2166857" author="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[345,636,1548,1570]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="28" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. &amp; Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman &amp; Kocyan 2013: 28</bibRefCitation>
):—(illustration in) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC1FFF7FCFEF9D5A38E6857" author="Andrews, H. C." box="[836,996,1548,1570]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="195" refId="ref92926" refString="Andrews, H. C. (1801) Hypoxis obliqua. Botanist's Repository, for new, and rare plants 3: t. 195." type="journal article" year="1801">Andrews (1801</bibRefCitation>
: t. 171)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC1FFF6FF2DF997A13B6FFD" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC1FFF6FF2DF997A13B6FFD" blockId="70.[151,1437,1614,2036]" lastBlockId="71.[151,1440,151,1832]" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
Plants 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FF5CF997A1306813" box="[230,346,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">10–40 cm</quantity>
tall. Corm somewhat globose, 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FD73F997A35D6813" box="[713,823,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="6.0">6–19 mm</quantity>
diam., fibreless or sometimes softly fibrous, mostly encircled by roots; fibres, if present, free from basal disc; roots thick, with felt-like epidermis. Cataphylls membranous, up to 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FECCF94FA1AE68DB" box="[374,452,1686,1711]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
long. Leaves 3–7, sheathing up to 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FCF4F94FA3F768DB" box="[846,925,1686,1711]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
long from base, spreading, often unilaterally, linear, 75–300 × 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FEDFF962A19D68A7" box="[357,503,1723,1748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.7 mm</quantity>
, canaliculate, shiny green, firm-textured, margin with minute, widely spaced, recurved, multicelluar teeth or entire. Inflorescences 1or 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FC9EF907A33A6882" box="[804,848,1758,1783]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
flower at a time, up to 6 when in fruit, 1-flowered, shorter than leaves; scape up to 40 × 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FD8DF8DAA2C1696F" box="[567,683,1795,1820]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 mm</quantity>
, somewhat laterally compressed; bracts 2, filiform, hardly clasping pedicel, 2.5–6.0 × 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FED3F8FFA1A8694B" box="[361,450,1830,1855]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, colourless. Flower pedicellate, stellate, cadmium orange or yellow, centre usually with a small reddish brown eye, backed with a broad median green stripe, outer whorl usually whitish-edged and reddish brown-streaked on margins, unscented; pedicel suberect, spreading somewhat horizontally in fruit, 37–170 × 0.7–1.0 mm, subterete, reddish; tepals 6, narrowly to broadly lanceolate, 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FC7CF84AA45569DF" box="[966,1087,1939,1964]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="18.0">18–32 mm</quantity>
long, outer 3.5–11.0 mm wide, prominently mucronate, inner 2.5–7.0 mm wide. Stamens 6, spreading widely, straight to curved outwards, subequal; filaments inserted on ovary rim, 1.0– 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC1FFF7FD1CF802A2966987" box="[678,764,2011,2036]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long, much shorter than anthers, deep reddish brown, rarely pale yellow; anthers linear-oblong, latrorse, 6–10 × 0.5–1.0 mm, basal lobes ca. 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FBF4FF4EA4CD6EDA" box="[1102,1191,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, yellow; pollen yellow. Ovary subcylindrical to narrowly obconical, 5–10 × 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FCEFFF65A3896EA6" box="[853,995,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
, 3-locular; style ca. 0.5–1.0 mm long, yellow; stigma branches suberect to spreading, oblong-lanceolate, 2.5–5.1 × 0.7–1.0 mm, up to ca. half as long as stamens, often unequal, dark reddish brown, rarely yellow, densely papillose. Capsule obconical, slightly curved, up to 16 × 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FEA8FEFEA13C6F4A" box="[274,342,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, dehiscence circumscissile. Seeds depressed-ellipsoid, ca. 0.8 × 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FB90FEFEA4E96F4A" box="[1066,1155,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
; testa brownish black, of densely arranged isodiametric cells, outer periclinal walls almost fully hemispherical. Flowering period: July–September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC0FFF6FF7CFE4DA48A6CF0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC0FFF6FF7CFE4DA48A6CF0" blockId="71.[151,1440,151,1832]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FF7CFE4DA19E6FD8" bold="true" box="[198,500,404,429]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FDA2FE4DA2B46FD8" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[536,734,404,429]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FDA2FE4DA2B46FD8" box="[536,734,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Pauridia linearis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is narrowly endemic to the Atlantic Coast, Western Cape, between Duiker Island near 
<collectingCountry id="F3727631FFC0FFF6FE66FE6EA2386FA5" box="[476,594,439,464]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">St. Helena</collectingCountry>
Bay in the north and the coastal flats inland of the Blouberg in the south (
<figureCitation id="135E2A24FFC0FFF6FF25FE05A16F6F80" box="[159,261,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="70.[151,244,721,743]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,194,689]" captionTargetId="figure-527@70.[151,1436,181,703]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 31. Distribution maps for A, Pauridia serrata subsp. albiflora from Northern Cape; B, P. linearis from Western Cape, South Africa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8307237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8307237/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
). Plants grow in full sun in shallow, well-drained, sandy soils overlying exposed limestone or low, granite rocks, often in rock crevices and occasionally on flat to slightly undulating stabilized dunes. Populations of scattered plants are localized in open patches surrounded by sparse, low strandveld. This species is currently Red-Listed as Vulnerable due to the relentless spread of coastal housing between Vredenburg and Cape Town (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC0FFF6FF24FDB5A1FF6CF0" author="Raimondo" box="[158,405,620,645]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Raimondo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refId="ref100946" refString="Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J. E., Helme, N. A., Turner, R. C., Kamundi, D. A. &amp; Manyama, P. A. (Eds.) (2009) Red List of South African plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 667 pp." type="book" year="2009">
Raimondo 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FEA6FDB4A1276CF0" box="[284,333,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
) although a few populations are protected in the West Coast National Park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC0FFF6FF7CFD56A4276A7A" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC0FFF6FF7CFD56A4276A7A" blockId="71.[151,1440,151,1832]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FF7CFD56A1C66CDD" bold="true" box="[198,428,655,680]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Diagnostic features</emphasis>
:—Both the linear leaves, which often have widely spaced, minute, recurved teeth on the margins, and the solitary flowered inflorescence, characterized by two, filiform bracts, suggest that 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FA8EFD6DA0876C85" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FA8EFD6DA0876C85" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Pauridia linearis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sister to 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FED6FD00A1B26C85" box="[364,472,729,752]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FED6FD00A1B26C85" box="[364,472,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Unlike 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FD80FD00A2CC6C85" box="[570,678,729,752]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FD80FD00A2CC6C85" box="[570,678,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it has larger flowers, with longer (
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FB93FD0EA4C96C9A" box="[1065,1187,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="18.0">18–32 mm</quantity>
versus 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FB43FD0EA50F6C85" box="[1273,1381,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="7.0">7–16 mm</quantity>
) and often much broader tepals (up to 11.0 mm versus 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FD04FD25A3726D60" box="[702,792,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
), and widely spreading stamens which occasionally curve outwards. Those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FEC6FCF8A1806D4D" box="[380,490,801,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FEC6FCF8A1806D4D" box="[380,490,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are only slightly spreading and remain straight or slightly incurved at anthesis. In addition, the style and stigma of 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FDB0FC9CA2166D28" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[522,636,836,861]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FDB0FC9CA2166D28" box="[522,636,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. linearis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are short, seldom more than half as long as the stamens, whereas in 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FA3DFC9CA0866DF5" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FA3DFC9CA0866DF5" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
these range most often from a little more than half to as long as the stamens. The flowers vary from cadmium orange to sulphur yellow and usually have a dark reddish brown centre, if not at the base of the tepals or filaments then at least on the style; only rarely are the flowers concolourous. These markings, associated with the hopliine beetle pollination syndrome (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC0FFF6FDFAFC0DA2B86D98" author="Steiner" box="[576,722,980,1005]" firstAuthor="Steiner" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="47 - 65" refId="ref101598" refString="Steiner, K. E. (1998) Beetle pollination of peacock moraeas (Iridaceae) in South Africa. Plant Systematics and Evolution 209: 47 - 65. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00991523" type="journal article" year="1998">Steiner 1998</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC0FFF6FD67FC0DA4646D98" author="Goldblatt &amp; Manning" box="[733,1038,980,1005]" firstAuthor="Goldblatt" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="238 - 259" refId="ref98848" refString="Goldblatt, P. &amp; Manning, J. C. (2011) Hopliine beetles (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Hopliini), specialized pollinators of the southern African flora. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 28: 238 - 259. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1467 - 8748.2011.01752. x" type="journal article" year="2011">Goldblatt &amp; Manning 2011</bibRefCitation>
) and well-developed within several plant families along the 
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC0FFF6FE1CFC21A22B6A65" box="[422,577,1015,1040]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
Atlantic 
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC0FFF6FD13FC2EA2866A65" box="[681,748,1015,1040]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Coast</collectingRegion>
, are never present in 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FC60FC20A42C6A65" box="[986,1094,1017,1040]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FC60FC20A42C6A65" box="[986,1094,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC0FFF6FF7CFBC5A3CB6AB0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC0FFF6FF7CFBC5A3CB6AB0" blockId="71.[151,1440,151,1832]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FF7CFBC5A12E6A40" bold="true" box="[198,324,1052,1077]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Discussion</emphasis>
:—In the past, some herbarium collections of orange-flowered plants from the Kamiesberg, Namaqualand have been referred to as 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FDDFFBE6A35A6A2D" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[613,816,1087,1112]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FDDFFBE6A35A6A2D" box="[613,816,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Pauridia linearis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The protologue, however, clearly mentions that the flowers are green-backed, a distinctive feature of the plants from the 
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC0FFF6FC1CFBBDA4286A08" box="[934,1090,1124,1149]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
Atlantic coast referred to here as 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FF0CFB50A1436AD5" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[182,297,1159,1184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FF0CFB50A1436AD5" box="[182,297,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. linearis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In contrast, the orange-flowered plants from Namaqualand, recognized below as a newly described subspecies of 
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC0FFF6FE8EFB74A1D56AB0" box="[308,447,1196,1221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FE8EFB74A1D56AB0" box="[308,447,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. gracilipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, are attractively rouged on the tepal backs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC0FFF6FF7CFB16A111695D" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC0FFF6FF7CFB16A111695D" blockId="71.[151,1440,151,1832]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FF7CFB16A2216A9D" bold="true" box="[198,587,1231,1256]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
:— 
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFC0FFF6FDD6FB16A0966B78" country="South Africa" location="Duyker Eiland" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<collectingCountry id="F3727631FFC0FFF6FDD6FB16A3296A9D" box="[620,835,1231,1256]" name="South Africa" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC0FFF6FCEEFB09A3936A9D" box="[852,1017,1231,1256]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
: 
<locationDeviation id="9A682F83FFC0FFF6FBB3FB16A55D6A9D" box="[1033,1335,1231,1256]" location="Britannia Bay" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FBB3FB16A4226A9D" box="[1033,1096,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
Sof Britannia Bay
</locationDeviation>
, 
<location id="8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FAF2FB16A0896B78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D:8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FAF2FB16A0896B78" country="South Africa" name="Duyker Eiland" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Western Cape">Duyker Eiland</location>
6
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFC0FFF6FEB1FB2DA41A6BE8" collectingDate="1962-08-06" collectingDateMax="2007-08-01" collectingDateMin="1962-08-06" collectionCode="DB, NBG, DD, CC, BB" collectorName="Helme &amp; Koopman &amp; Barker &amp; Postberg" country="South Africa" county="Saldanha Bay" location="West Coast National Park" municipality="Danger Bay" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<locationDeviation id="9A682F83FFC0FFF6FEB1FB2DA2366B78" box="[267,604,1268,1293]" location="Soetlandskop" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FEB1FB2DA1376B78" box="[267,349,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="km" value="1.6">1.6 km</quantity>
NW of Soetlandskop
</locationDeviation>
(QDS: 3217 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FD4DFB2DA34B6B78" box="[759,801,1268,1293]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">DB</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FC8CFB2DA3B86B78" box="[822,978,1268,1293]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-07-17">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FC8CFB2DA3B86B78" box="[822,978,1268,1293]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-07-17">17 July 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FC5AFB2DA4046B78" box="[992,1134,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Helme 3996</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FB3AFB2DA4A26B78" box="[1152,1224,1268,1293]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); Swartriet Farm, Jakobsbaai (QDS: 3217 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FE1DFACEA1B86B45" box="[423,466,1303,1328]" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FE5CFACEA2116B45" box="[486,635,1303,1328]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1993-07-12">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FE5CFACEA2116B45" box="[486,635,1303,1328]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1993-07-12">12 July 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FD3DFACEA34D6B45" box="[647,807,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Boucher 5764</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FC82FACEA3146B45" box="[824,894,1303,1328]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); Jacobsbaai, 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FB9AFACEA4176B45" box="[1056,1149,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="km" value="0.25">0.25 km</quantity>
NE of airstrip’s northern end (QDS: 3217 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FEE1FAE5A1ED6B20" box="[347,391,1340,1365]" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FE27FAE5A2246B20" box="[413,590,1340,1365]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2007-08-01">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FE27FAE5A2246B20" box="[413,590,1340,1365]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2007-08-01">1 August 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FDE6FAE5A3E96B20" box="[604,899,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FDE6FAE5A2C26B20" box="[604,680,1340,1365]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Helme</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FD75FAE4A32A6B21" box="[719,832,1341,1364]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Koopman</collectorName>
4703
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FC2FFAE5A3B76B20" box="[917,989,1340,1365]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); 
<collectingCounty id="62BB4E2DFFC0FFF6FC42FAE5A4F76B21" box="[1016,1181,1340,1365]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Saldanha Bay</collectingCounty>
, Yscor Iron Smelting property (QDS: 3218 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FE2EFA86A1D76B0D" box="[404,445,1375,1400]" country="Australia" name="CSIRO Canberra Rhizobium Collection" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">CC</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FE68FA86A2C66B0D" box="[466,684,1375,1400]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1995-09-02">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FE68FA86A2C66B0D" box="[466,684,1375,1400]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1995-09-02">2 September 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FD03FA86A3346B0D" box="[697,862,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Boucher 5947</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FCCAFA86A3D26B0D" box="[880,952,1375,1400]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEACDBFFC0FFF6FC69FAB9A40B6B0D" box="[979,1121,1376,1400]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Danger Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, near coastal dunes (QDS: 3317 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FF6EFA5DA0916BE8" box="[212,251,1412,1437]" country="0" name="Buffalo Bill Museum" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">BB</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FEAAFA5DA1D46BE8" box="[272,446,1412,1437]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1962-08-06">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FEAAFA5DA1D46BE8" box="[272,446,1412,1437]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1962-08-06">6 August 1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FE71FA5DA2366BE8" box="[459,604,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FE71FA5DA2716BE8" box="[459,539,1412,1437]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Barker</collectorName>
9682
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FDD7FA5DA2DE6BE8" box="[621,692,1412,1437]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); 
<location id="8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FD74FA5DA3966BE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D:8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FD74FA5DA3966BE8" box="[718,1020,1412,1437]" country="South Africa" county="Saldanha Bay" municipality="Danger Bay" name="West Coast National Park" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Western Cape">West Coast National Park</location>
, 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FBB3FA5DA41A6BE8" box="[1033,1136,1412,1437]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Postberg</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFC0FFF6FBC7FA5DA4EE683A" accessionNumber="BOL 62814" collectingDate="1925-09" collectingDateMax="2006-08-02" collectingDateMin="1925-09" collectionCode="BB, NBG, PRE, AA, BOL" collectorName="Helme &amp; Kreeftbaai &amp; Langebaan Peninsula &amp; Thompson &amp; Oostenwal &amp; Acocks &amp; Oesterwal &amp; Barker &amp; Langebaan Road &amp; Goldblatt &amp; Manning &amp; Langebaan &amp; Leipoldt" country="South Africa" location="Saldanha Bay" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<locationDeviation id="9A682F83FFC0FFF6FBC7FA5DA5226BE8" box="[1149,1352,1412,1437]" location="Plankiesbaai" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Eof Plankiesbaai</locationDeviation>
(QDS: 3317 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FF68FA7EA0926BB5" box="[210,248,1447,1472]" country="0" name="Buffalo Bill Museum" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">BB</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FEB6FA7EA1D96BB5" box="[268,435,1447,1472]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-08-02">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FEB6FA7EA1D96BB5" box="[268,435,1447,1472]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-08-02">2 August 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FE04FA7EA22C6BB5" box="[446,582,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FE04FA7EA26D6BB5" box="[446,519,1447,1472]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Helme</collectorName>
4451
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FDECFA7EA2F16BB5" box="[598,667,1447,1472]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FD09FA7EA3436BB5" box="[691,809,1447,1472]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Kreeftbaai</collectorName>
on the 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FCC6FA7EA4016BB5" box="[892,1131,1447,1472]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Langebaan Peninsula</collectorName>
(QDS: 3317 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FB47FA7EA5496BB5" box="[1277,1315,1447,1472]" country="0" name="Buffalo Bill Museum" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">BB</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FA8CFA7EA0B86B90" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1973-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FA8CFA7EA0B86B90" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1973-08-05">5 August 1973</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FF64FA15A1F96B90" box="[222,403,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FF64FA15A1396B90" box="[222,339,1484,1509]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Thompson</collectorName>
1572
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FE19FA15A18B6B90" box="[419,481,1484,1509]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
!); 
<location id="8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FE40FA15A2FC6B91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D:8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FE40FA15A2FC6B91" box="[506,662,1484,1509]" country="South Africa" name="Saldanha Bay" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Western Cape">Saldanha Bay</location>
, 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FD18FA15A3706B90" box="[674,794,1484,1509]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Oostenwal</collectorName>
(QDS: 3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FC17FA15A3B26B90" box="[941,984,1484,1509]" country="Kazakhstan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13590" name="Ministry of Science, Academy of Sciences" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">AA</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FC56FA15A4FC6B90" box="[1004,1174,1484,1509]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1968-08-04">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FC56FA15A4FC6B90" box="[1004,1174,1484,1509]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1968-08-04">4 August 1968</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FB18FA15A5556B90" box="[1186,1343,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FB18FA15A4986B90" box="[1186,1266,1484,1509]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Acocks</collectorName>
24054
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FAEAFA15A5FE6B90" box="[1360,1428,1484,1509]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!, 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FF2DFA36A0BE687D" box="[151,212,1519,1544]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
!); 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FF57FA36A10A687D" box="[237,352,1519,1544]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Oesterwal</collectorName>
(QDS: 3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FE49FA36A274687D" box="[499,542,1519,1544]" country="Kazakhstan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13590" name="Ministry of Science, Academy of Sciences" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">AA</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FD89FA36A281687D" box="[563,747,1519,1544]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1966-08-16">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FD89FA36A281687D" box="[563,747,1519,1544]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1966-08-16">16 August 1966</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FD4DFA36A3FE687D" box="[759,916,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FD4DFA36A32F687D" box="[759,837,1519,1544]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Barker</collectorName>
10408
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FC1FFA36A381687D" box="[933,1003,1519,1544]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FBBEFA36A4A9687D" box="[1028,1219,1519,1544]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Langebaan Road</collectorName>
(QDS:3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FAF7FA36A513687D" box="[1357,1401,1519,1544]" country="Kazakhstan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13590" name="Ministry of Science, Academy of Sciences" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">AA</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FA34FA36A1466858" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1995-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FA34FA36A1466858" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1995-08-08">8 August 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FE83F9CDA2E86858" box="[313,642,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FE83F9CDA1CC6858" box="[313,422,1556,1581]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Goldblatt</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FE76F9CCA2586859" box="[460,562,1557,1580]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Manning</collectorName>
10236
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FD29F9CDA2B36858" box="[659,729,1556,1581]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FD48F9CDA3056858" box="[754,879,1556,1581]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Langebaan</collectorName>
(QDS: 3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FBBEF9CDA45A6858" box="[1028,1072,1556,1581]" country="Kazakhstan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13590" name="Ministry of Science, Academy of Sciences" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">AA</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FBFEF9CDA56A6858" box="[1092,1280,1556,1581]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1925-09">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FBFEF9CDA56A6858" box="[1092,1280,1556,1581]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1925-09">September 1925</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FAB7F9CDA5F66859" box="[1293,1436,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FAB7F9CDA5066858" box="[1293,1388,1556,1581]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Leipoldt</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FF25F9EEA0B06825" box="[159,218,1591,1616]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
62814!); Langebaan (QDS: 3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FDD2F9EEA2FE6825" box="[616,660,1591,1616]" country="Kazakhstan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13590" name="Ministry of Science, Academy of Sciences" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">AA</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FD13F9EEA32F6825" box="[681,837,1591,1616]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2000-07-14">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FD13F9EEA32F6825" box="[681,837,1591,1616]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2000-07-14">14 July 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FCE8F9E1A39E6825" box="[850,1012,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Snijman 1754</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FBBFF9EEA4266825" box="[1029,1100,1591,1616]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); ca
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFC0FFF6FB2BF9EEA4126895" collectingDate="1951-08-12" collectingDateMax="2008-08-26" collectingDateMin="1951-08-12" collectionCode="AB, NBG, AC, AD, PRE" collectorName="Winkler &amp; Kalkfontein &amp; Mamre" country="South Africa" location="Darling Flora Reserve" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<locationDeviation id="9A682F83FFC0FFF6FB2BF9EEA5F26825" box="[1169,1432,1591,1616]" location="Hopefield" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FB2BF9EEA4A66825" box="[1169,1228,1591,1616]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
SE of Hopefield
</locationDeviation>
, Coerantenburg 307, SW corner (QDS: 3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FD28F985A2D16800" box="[658,699,1628,1653]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">AB</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FD74F985A3E36800" box="[718,905,1628,1653]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2008-08-26">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FD74F985A3E36800" box="[718,905,1628,1653]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2008-08-26">26 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FC2EF985A4756800" box="[916,1055,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Helme 5593</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FB8AF985A41C6800" box="[1072,1142,1628,1653]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); Yserfontein sand dunes (QDS: 3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FE90F9A6A13F68ED" box="[298,341,1663,1688]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FED1F9A6A24768ED" box="[363,557,1663,1688]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1951-08-12">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FED1F9A6A24768ED" box="[363,557,1663,1688]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1951-08-12">12 August 1951</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FD81F9A6A2B968ED" box="[571,723,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Johnson 155</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FD5FF9A6A34468ED" box="[741,814,1663,1688]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); Soetwater Farm, near Darling (QDS: 3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FAF1F9A6A51268ED" box="[1355,1400,1663,1688]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15675" name="State Herbarium of South Australia" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">AD</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FA34F9A6A13A68C8" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1969-09-05">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FA34F9A6A13A68C8" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1969-09-05">5 September 1969</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FEE1F97DA19F68C8" box="[347,501,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Barker 10650</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FDBEF97DA22368C8" box="[516,585,1700,1725]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!); Malmesbury Division, 
<location id="8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FCD9F97DA43168CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D:8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FCD9F97DA43168CE" box="[867,1115,1700,1725]" country="South Africa" name="Darling Flora Reserve" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Western Cape">Darling Flora Reserve</location>
(QDS: 3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FB51F97DA57F68C8" box="[1259,1301,1700,1725]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15675" name="State Herbarium of South Australia" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">AD</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FA92F97DA0BE6895" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1956-08-24">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FA92F97DA0BE6895" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1956-08-24">24 August 1956</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FF5BF91EA11A6895" box="[225,368,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FF5BF91EA1566895" box="[225,316,1735,1760]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Winkler</collectorName>
126
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FE3BF91EA1AD6895" box="[385,455,1735,1760]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!, 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FE63F91EA2726895" box="[473,536,1735,1760]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
!); 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FD89F91EA2A86895" box="[563,706,1735,1760]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Kalkfontein</collectorName>
, on road to 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FCEAF911A3CD68AA" box="[848,935,1736,1759]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Mamre</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FC0EF91EA4606895" box="[948,1034,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 miles</quantity>
[
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC0FFF6FBA0F91EA4186895" box="[1050,1138,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="km" value="4.8">4.8 km</quantity>
]
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFC0FFF6FB3BF911A11D695D" collectingDate="1937-08-04" collectingDateMax="1938-07-30" collectingDateMin="1937-08-04" collectionCode="DA, K, NBG" collectorName="Inexact Locality &amp; Barker" country="South Africa" location="Blaauwberg" municipality="Garside" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<locationDeviation id="9A682F83FFC0FFF6FB3BF911A5226895" box="[1153,1352,1735,1760]" location="Blaauwberg" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Eof Blaauwberg</locationDeviation>
(QDS: 3318 
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FF6BF935A0966970" box="[209,252,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">DA</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FEABF935A1D66970" box="[273,444,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1937-08-04">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FEABF935A1D66970" box="[273,444,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1937-08-04">4 August 1937</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FE72F935A20E6970" box="[456,612,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEACDBFFC0FFF6FE72F935A24E6970" box="[456,548,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Garside</collectingMunicipality>
4821
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FDCFF935A2E56970" box="[629,655,1772,1797]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
! [digital image]). 
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FCE6F935A4706970" box="[860,1050,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Inexact Locality</collectorName>
: 
<location id="8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FB9CF935A4C46970" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFC1FFF6FF2DFA72A111695D:8EBA607AFFC0FFF6FB9CF935A4C46970" box="[1062,1198,1772,1797]" country="South Africa" municipality="Garside" name="Blaauwberg" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Western Cape">Blaauwberg</location>
Road, 
<date id="FFDB1061FFC0FFF6FABBF935A5FD6970" box="[1281,1431,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1938-07-30">
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFC0FFF6FABBF935A5FD6970" box="[1281,1431,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1938-07-30">30 July 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC0FFF6FF2DF8D6A17C695D" box="[151,278,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="26905377FFC0FFF6FF2DF8D6A08F695D" box="[151,229,1807,1832]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Barker</collectorName>
461
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFC0FFF6FE9FF8D6A100695D" box="[293,362,1807,1832]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>