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<mods:title id="27BE484A456268BEEF989148369AC8F5">A revision of the genus Macrolygistopterus Pic, 1929 (Coleoptera, Lycidae, Calochromini)</mods:title>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C654D1AFF9EFFE3FF6528E2C42D2D97" authority="Pic, 1929" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1929" box="[238,591,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Macrolygistopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EA8BFF9EFFE3FF6528E2C7B52D97" bold="true" box="[238,471,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Macrolygistopterus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B68FF9EFFE3FE5528E2C42D2D97" author="Pic" box="[478,591,221,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" refString="Pic, M. (1929) Nouveautes diverses. Melanges Exotico - Entomologiques, 53, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1929">Pic, 1929</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6512FF9EFFE3FF1C291BC4102C38" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDA3699FF9EFFE3FF1C291BC4102C38" blockId="3.[151,920,292,344]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D1AFF9EFFE3FF1C291BC7BA2C5A" authority="Pic, 1929:1" authorityName="Pic" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,472,292,314]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Macrolygistopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EA8BFF9EFFE3FF1C291BC73E2C5A" box="[151,348,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Macrolygistopterus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC41088FF9EFFE3FEE8291BC7BA2C5A" author="Pic" box="[355,472,292,314]" page="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B68FF9EFFE3FEE8291BC7A92C5A" author="Pic" box="[355,459,292,314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" refString="Pic, M. (1929) Nouveautes diverses. Melanges Exotico - Entomologiques, 53, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1929">Pic, 1929</bibRefCitation>
:1
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.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC41088FF9EFFE3FE68291BC4F72C5A" author="Kleine" box="[483,661,292,314]" page="104" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B68FF9EFFE3FE68291BC40B2C5A" author="Kleine" box="[483,617,292,314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" refString="Kleine, R. (1933) Lycidae Pars 128. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogueus auspiciis et auxilio. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 145." type="book chapter" year="1933">Kleine, 1933</bibRefCitation>
:104
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC41088FF9EFFE3FD2B291BC5F62C5A" author="Blackwelder" box="[672,916,292,314]" page="351" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B68FF9EFFE3FD2B291BC5032C5A" author="Blackwelder" box="[672,865,292,314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1945) Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185 (3), 343 - 550. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.185.3" type="journal article" year="1945">Blackwelder, 1945</bibRefCitation>
: 351
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.
<typeStatus id="54DE883BFF9EFFE3FF1C297CC6AB2C38" box="[151,201,323,344]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Type</typeStatus>
species—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D1AFF9EFFE3FEB9297CC40C2C38" authority="Latreille, 1811" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1811" box="[306,622,322,344]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succintus">
<emphasis id="B911EA8BFF9EFFE3FEB9297CC7B22C38" box="[306,464,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Lycus succintus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B68FF9EFFE3FE5C297DC40C2C38" author="Latreille" box="[471,622,322,344]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" refString="Latreille, P. (1811) Insectes de l'Amerique equinoxiale recueillis pendant le voyage de MM. de Humboldt et Bonpland. In: Voyage de Humboldt et Bonpland, deuxieme partie. Observations de zoologie et d'anatomie comparee, 1, pp. 127 - 252, planches 15 - 25." type="journal article" year="1811">Latreille, 1811</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B911EA8BFF9EFFE3FF1C29BAC7C32CFE" bold="true" box="[151,417,389,414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
The pronotum strongly sculptured, usually with a single longitudinal black, moderately wide stripe (except in
<taxonomicName id="4C654D1AFF9EFFE3FE1F2995C44C2CA1" box="[404,558,426,449]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lycus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succinctus">
<emphasis id="B911EA8BFF9EFFE3FE1F2995C7C92CA1" box="[404,427,426,449]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EA8BFF9EFFE3FE312995C44C2CA1" box="[442,558,426,449]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">succinctus</emphasis>
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, which is mostly black), the elytra with four well defined elytral costae, with traces of reticulate cells at the apex and subserrate antennae. Body medium to large sized.
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<paragraph id="8BDA3699FF9EFFE3FF4C29CEC2C92E66" blockId="3.[151,1437,389,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B911EA8BFF9EFFE3FF4C29CEC7162F6A" bold="true" box="[199,372,497,522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Redescription.</emphasis>
Body medium to large sized. Head prognathous, prolonged in rostrum, with visible longitudinal sulcus more or less prominent; integument from black to testaceous, sometimes intercalated, usually with a fine pubescence. Interocular distance 2 to 3 times the median width, the eyes sometimes touching the anterior margin of pronotum; maxillary palpus 4-segmented, with the last broader than the others; mandibles short, not or weakly curved, the tips distant when mandibles are closed, moderately connate to the labrum, the last always free. Antennae 11-segmented, subserrate, reaching middle of elytra; scape conic to subconic, other antennomeres dorsoventrally flattened, narrowing to the apex. Pronotum transverse to longer than wider, rectangular, subtrapezoidal or pentagonal, with longitudinal sulcus moderately deep, sculpturing variable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA3699FF9EFFE3FF4C2B2EC31E2EBE" blockId="3.[151,1437,389,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Elytra rugged, lateral margins divergent, almost parallel-sided basally, from widened distally, with four welldeveloped elytral costae, costae I+II and III+IV merged at base in humeral region, of variable arrengement among the species; elytral reticulation variable, from strongly developed distally to vestigial or absent reticulation basally; color variable, metallic blue to green, reddish or testaceous, with the posterior half regularly black. Legs flattened, elongated, black to testaceous, finely pubescent; anterior coxa contiguous; meso and metacoxae aparted; protrochanters triangular and prominent; tibiae always with pair of spurs, spurs shorter in meso- and metatibiae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA3699FF9EFFE3FF4C2BD6C36E29F2" blockId="3.[151,1437,389,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Abdomen with seven visible ventrites in females and eight in males, in both sexes conspicuously lobed and pronounced angles; last ventrite of females of variable shape. Male genitalia with phallobase asymmetrical, parameres as long as aedeagus; aedeagus with apex acuminated or spoon shaped, slender. Female genitalia long, styli apically to subapically positioned, approximated, densely pubescent; coxites approximated at apex, both carrying setae; valvifers long and slender, at least 5 times longer than coxites, involved by membrane.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6512FF9EFFE3FF4C2CA2C3E729BA" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDA3699FF9EFFE3FF4C2CA2C3E729BA" blockId="3.[151,1437,389,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B911EA8BFF9EFFE3FF4C2CA2C70229D6" bold="true" box="[199,352,1181,1206]" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C654D1AFF9EFFE3FEE32CA2C42029D5" box="[360,578,1181,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Macrolygistopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EA8BFF9EFFE3FEE32CA2C42029D5" box="[360,578,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Macrolygistopterus</emphasis>
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is a genus with 12 described species. They occur from the northern regions in
<collectingCountry id="F3727609FF9EFFE3FF3F2CFEC76E29BA" box="[180,268,1217,1242]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, through the continental Central
<collectingCountry id="F3727609FF9EFFE3FDF02CFEC4B929BA" box="[635,731,1217,1242]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">America</collectingCountry>
to south of
<collectingCountry id="F3727609FF9EFFE3FCEA2CFEC5C729BA" box="[865,933,1217,1242]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and northwest of
<collectingCountry id="F3727609FF9EFFE3FBFB2CFEC2BD29BA" box="[1136,1247,1217,1242]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="135E2A1CFF9EFFE3FB642CFEC31A29BA" box="[1263,1400,1217,1242]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1924,1947]" captionTargetBox="[315,1274,201,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[304,1283,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 45 46. Distribution maps: 45. Distribution of Macrolygistopterus caeruleus, M. germaini, M. grandjeani, M. simoni, M. subparallelus, M. testaceirostris and M. kirschi. 46. Distribution of M. succinctus and M. quadricostatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271313/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="324">Figs. 45, 46</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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