418 lines
44 KiB
XML
418 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="F1EFAC63B350D9D0A8DB256220A06F1D" ID-CLB-Dataset="157785" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5191.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8beacf0-8401-4c8b-8b7e-8e97dc1a199e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7144073" ID-ZooBank="B66F9DFC-3BF3-42CA-B08F-F983FD615F4E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664794547649" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Macià, Ramon, Ylla, Josep, Gastón, Javier, Huertas, Manuel & Bau, Josep" docDate="2022" docId="039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5191.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5191 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5191.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Setema cereola" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFADFFD4FFDBBA72FF86E7365171FFE5" masterDocTitle="The species of Eilema Hübner, [1819] sensu lato present in Europe and North Africa (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1699386762070" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0E60B9F83E67D58C62EAC3560F04EF98">
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<mods:title id="E0A4BD37EE129A66B65D97072A8EC957">The species of Eilema Hübner, [1819] sensu lato present in Europe and North Africa (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4256411927A267D25E38E8065E15EAA6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="90E5FC5D68BC271F23015A5C0FE39A7D">Macià, Ramon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F33F5BF5C2579BFBF1EB9A4304CF4DF3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2166-1540</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="021B129A843BA805389557C352993947">Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6C128384DA6C5714D80B4B9DC8DE059" type="email">rmaciavila@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DA26F00B96F4F486903F2099EA91654B">Ylla, Josep</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="33A849AAC8C687B53032BED7254A60CF" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7280-9421</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="938603E28126FFF23A43AFA39AEECF69">Gastón, Javier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D8FFDFD829AD9C91EFDD5B114D84705A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3382-3874</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C8FA2CADAE047AFC7D6152BEFB722C62">Huertas, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="62F2395A3D0B969D3490DC5125F6F69E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6758-1984</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1BB78CEDF1A14F762AA79350F5FDC802">Apartado de Correos 47, 21080 Huelva, Spain. huertasdionisio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6758 - 1984</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="81DC73D0D6D2FD43449654B80A877621" type="email">huertasdionisio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="12504CEC80536F762DAB9CDE8B6B3317">Bau, Josep</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6BC2870EFAA7D42934B2B53E5A7438DE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9231-2356</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="86A20D3EF75A9E1E14482107CFC36217">Biosciences Department, University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia, 08500, Vic, Spain. josep. bau @ uvic. cat; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9231 - 2356</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D095D479D7098DAB9BA1947156038DC4" type="email">josep.bau@uvic.cat</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FB1619B2497FD73CC645C2C0D9ED165D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E82C7A47CD55628F78279CFC0CFDA043">
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<mods:date id="33A5AF0C3A8CE7F85B01EE5549237F57">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="78427C59EE2DBE36343CDD96A9C717C9">2022-10-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EDB98FB28C268836E8A9ACF360C67277">5191</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1D95C751372F3E67B5211514D66D48EF">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="328FFC200CCBAA7AB3025041ADBEA224">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5191.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="823548AEC5F3B3EC8D5618AB6470919B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="52F41AAA1ED7956F966010DD8F26A804" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5191.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CE14179601E14003F2181D6F165B6D53" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BCFC94543E0724618E30D5C4B9878C3B" type="Zenodo-Dep">7144073</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7144193" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202132973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7144193" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="C3276531FFF8BA51FF11E1ED5357F911" box="[151,550,1754,1781]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFF8BA51FF11E1ED5357F911" blockId="35.[151,550,1754,1781]" box="[151,550,1754,1781]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="D0CA81D6FFF8BA51FF11E1ED5357F911" bold="true" box="[151,550,1754,1781]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFF8BA51FF11E1ED5357F911" ID-CoL="BFX32" authority="(Hubner, [1803])" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[151,550,1754,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cereola">
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<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFF8BA51FF11E1ED5357F911" bold="true" box="[151,550,1754,1781]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFF8BA51FF11E1ED503EF910" bold="true" box="[151,335,1754,1781]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Setema cereola</emphasis>
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(Hübner, [1803])
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3276531FFF8BA51FF11E02C5048F8B4" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFF8BA51FF11E02C5048F8B4" blockId="35.[151,1410,1818,1873]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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Original combination:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFF8BA51FEF8E02C53B4F8D7" authority="Hubner, [1803]" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1803" box="[382,709,1818,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Bombyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cereola">
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<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFF8BA51FEF8E02C5350F8D7" box="[382,545,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bombyx cereola</emphasis>
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Hübner, [1803]
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFF8BA51FD56E02C5519F8D7" box="[720,1128,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge</emphasis>
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Bomb.: 126, pl. 24, fig. 99. T. L.:
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32A762AFFF8BA51FF53E00F5044F8B4" box="[213,309,1849,1873]" name="Germany" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Germany</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3276531FFF8BA56FF11E048529AFEA4" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFF8BA51FF11E0485420F858" blockId="35.[151,1436,1918,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFF8BA51FF11E04850F3F87D" bold="true" box="[151,386,1918,1944]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B553CE7FFF8BA51FE0FE04955DAF87C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920698509" box="[393,1195,1919,1945]" collectingDate="1996-07-26" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Macia" country="Austria" elevation="1800" location="Altausee" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Steiermark">
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<collectingCountry id="F32A762AFFF8BA51FE0FE0495376F87C" box="[393,519,1919,1945]" name="Austria" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFF8BA51FD95E0495331F87C" box="[531,576,1919,1945]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="8EE26061FFF8BA51FDCDE04953C1F87C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990:8EE26061FFF8BA51FDCDE04953C1F87C" box="[587,688,1919,1945]" country="Austria" name="Altausee" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Steiermark">Altausee</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49F9F858FFF8BA51FD3AE0495279F87C" box="[700,776,1919,1945]" country="Austria" name="Steiermark" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Estiria</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity id="4CC59B5FFFF8BA51FC92E049521DF87C" box="[788,876,1919,1945]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">
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<elevation id="0010D189FFF8BA51FC92E049521DF87C" box="[788,876,1919,1945]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF83107AFFF8BA51FCFFE049528AF87C" box="[889,1019,1919,1945]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1996-07-26">
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<collectingDate id="EFC7E992FFF8BA51FCFFE049528AF87C" box="[889,1019,1919,1945]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1996-07-26">26.vii.1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED2CAE7FFFF8BA51FB8EE049556FF87C" box="[1032,1054,1919,1945]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName id="26C8536CFFF8BA51FBAFE049551EF87C" box="[1065,1135,1919,1945]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Macià</collectorName>
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coll.
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CE7FFF8BA51FB3EE04953A6F858" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920698693" collectingDate="1993-07-16" collectorName="Cerny" country="Austria" county="Karwendelgeb" elevation="960" location="Tirolia" municipality="Garberlalm" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFF8BA51FB3EE0495594F87C" box="[1208,1253,1919,1945]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62E34E36FFF8BA51FB74E04954E9F87C" box="[1266,1432,1919,1945]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Karwendelgeb</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACC0FFF8BA51FF11E0955068F858" box="[151,281,1955,1981]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Garberlalm</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<location id="8EE26061FFF8BA51FEA2E0955003F858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990:8EE26061FFF8BA51FEA2E0955003F858" box="[292,370,1955,1981]" country="Austria" county="Karwendelgeb" municipality="Garberlalm" name="Tirolia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tirolia</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4CC59B5FFFF8BA51FEFBE09550B7F858" box="[381,454,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="960.0">
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<elevation id="0010D189FFF8BA51FEFBE09550B7F858" box="[381,454,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="960.0">960 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFF8BA51FE54E0955325F858" box="[466,596,1955,1981]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1993-07-16">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E992FFF8BA51FE54E0955325F858" box="[466,596,1955,1981]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1993-07-16">16.vii.1993</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C8536CFFF8BA51FDE6E09553D5F858" box="[608,676,1955,1981]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Cerny</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CE7FFF8BA51FD65E0955420F858" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920698604" box="[739,1361,1955,1981]" collectingDate="1998-08-10" collectorName="Loser" country="Austria" elevation="1900" location="Graz" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Steiermark">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFF8BA51FD65E095527EF858" box="[739,783,1955,1981]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F858FFF8BA51FC9DE09552E8F858" box="[795,921,1955,1981]" country="Austria" name="Steiermark" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Steiermark</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE26061FFF8BA51FC22E09552ACF858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990:8EE26061FFF8BA51FC22E09552ACF858" box="[932,989,1955,1981]" country="Austria" name="Graz" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Steiermark">Graz</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B5FFFF8BA51FC6EE095554EF858" box="[1000,1087,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1900.0">
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<elevation id="0010D189FFF8BA51FC6EE095554EF858" box="[1000,1087,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFF8BA51FBCDE09555A4F858" box="[1099,1237,1955,1981]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1998-08-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E992FFF8BA51FBCDE09555A4F858" box="[1099,1237,1955,1981]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1998-08-10">10.viii.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C8536CFFF8BA51FB67E0955450F858" box="[1249,1313,1955,1981]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loser</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFF8BA51FF41E0F152BCF804" blockId="35.[151,1436,1918,2017]" box="[199,973,1991,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CE7FFF8BA51FF41E0F152B8F804" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920698722" box="[199,969,1991,2017]" collectorName="Esthly & Cl. Horhammer Sammlung" country="Estonia" location="ESTONIA" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A762AFFF8BA51FF41E0F15032F804" box="[199,323,1991,2017]" name="Estonia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ESTONIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFF8BA51FECBE0F15006F804" box="[333,375,1991,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C8536CFFF8BA51FE03E0F150BCF804" box="[389,461,1991,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Esthly</collectorName>
|
||
(Estonian), 1920,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C8536CFFF8BA51FD1AE0F152B8F804" box="[668,969,1991,2017]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Cl.Hörhammer Sammlung</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E7A152D1FF54" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,928,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CE7FFFFBA56FF41E7A152D1FF54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920698501" box="[199,928,151,177]" collectingDate="1982-07-09" collectorName="K. Helomaa" country="Finland" location="FINLAND" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A762AFFFFBA56FF41E7A15037FF54" box="[199,326,151,177]" name="Finland" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">FINLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFFFBA56FED7E7A1500CFF54" box="[337,381,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Kerimäki, Savonia,
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFFFBA56FDEFE7A153ACFF54" box="[617,733,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1982-07-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E992FFFFBA56FDEFE7A153ACFF54" box="[617,733,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1982-07-09">9.vii.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C8536CFFFFBA56FD6EE7A15201FF54" box="[744,880,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">K. Helomaa</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E78D5054FEF8" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CE7FFFFBA56FF41E78D5519FF30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920698697" box="[199,1128,186,213]" collectingDate="2000-07-02" collectorName="J. P. Herzet" country="France" county="Savoie" elevation="1500" location="Pralognan" municipality="Alpes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A762AFFFFBA56FF41E78D504BFF30" box="[199,314,187,213]" name="France" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFFFBA56FECEE78D5009FF30" box="[328,376,187,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE26061FFFFBA56FE0EE78D508DFF30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990:8EE26061FFFFBA56FE0EE78D508DFF30" box="[392,508,187,213]" country="France" county="Savoie" municipality="Alpes" name="Pralognan" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pralognan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACC0FFFFBA56FD8CE78D533AFF30" box="[522,587,187,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Alpes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E34E36FFFFBA56FDD9E78D53C1FF30" box="[607,688,187,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Savoie</collectingCounty>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B5FFFFFBA56FD41E78C5253FF30" box="[711,802,186,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0010D189FFFFBA56FD41E78C5253FF30" box="[711,802,186,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFFFBA56FCB4E78D52D6FF30" box="[818,935,187,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2000-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E992FFFFBA56FCB4E78D52D6FF30" box="[818,935,187,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2000-07-02">2.vii.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C8536CFFFFBA56FC30E78D5540FF30" box="[950,1073,187,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">J.P. Herzet</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CE7FFFFBA56FBF1E78D5505FF1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920698333" collectingDate="1991-07-15" collectingDateMax="2008-07-11" collectingDateMin="1991-07-15" collectionCode="JP" collectorName="Herzet" country="France" elevation="1800" location="Ailefroide" municipality="Hautes-Alpes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="7">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFFFBA56FBF1E78D55D4FF30" box="[1143,1189,187,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFFFBA56FB62E78D5463FF30" box="[1252,1298,187,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE26061FFFFBA56FAA4E78D54E9FF30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990:8EE26061FFFFBA56FAA4E78D54E9FF30" box="[1314,1432,187,213]" country="France" municipality="Hautes-Alpes" name="Ailefroide" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ailefroide</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACC0FFFFBA56FF11E7E95043FF1C" box="[151,306,223,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hautes-Alpes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B5FFFFFBA56FEBBE7E950E5FF1C" box="[317,404,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0010D189FFFFBA56FEBBE7E950E5FF1C" box="[317,404,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E992FFFFBA56FE19E7E85350FF1C" box="[415,545,222,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1991-07-15">
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFFFBA56FE19E7E85350FF1C" box="[415,545,222,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1991-07-15">15.vii.1991</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFFFBA56FDAAE7E953DFFF1C" box="[556,686,223,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1994-07-20">20.vii.1994</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFFFBA56FD3FE7E9524DFF1C" box="[697,828,223,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2003-07-18">18.vii.2003</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFFFBA56FCC0E7E952B6FF1C" box="[838,967,223,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2008-07-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E992FFFFBA56FCC0E7E952B6FF1C" box="[838,967,223,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2008-07-11">11.vii.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE7FFFFFBA56FC54E7E9529CFF1C" box="[978,1005,223,249]" country="0" name="Phyletisches Museum Jena" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">JP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26C8536CFFFFBA56FC71E7E95533FF1C" box="[1015,1090,223,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Herzet</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFFFBA56FBF9E7E95470FF1C" box="[1151,1281,223,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-07-18">18.vii.1998</date>
|
||
, ex larva
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFFFBA56FAEAE7E954E4FF1C" box="[1388,1429,223,249]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, J. Ronik leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E611529AFEA4" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,1003,295,321]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CE7FFFFBA56FF41E611529AFEA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920698703" box="[199,1003,295,321]" collectingDate="1998-07-26" collectorName="J. Skyva" country="Italy" elevation="2200" location="Passo di Stelvio" municipality="Ortler" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A762AFFFFBA56FF41E6115069FEA4" box="[199,280,295,321]" name="Italy" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">ITALY</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD33FFFFBA56FEA4E611503FFEA4" box="[290,334,295,321]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE26061FFFFBA56FEDCE6115361FEA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487ACFFF8BA56FF11E1ED53C4F990:8EE26061FFFFBA56FEDCE6115361FEA4" box="[346,528,295,321]" country="Italy" municipality="Ortler" name="Passo di Stelvio" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Passo di Stelvio</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACC0FFFFBA56FD9DE6115311FEA4" box="[539,608,295,321]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ortler</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B5FFFFFBA56FDEDE61153B3FEA4" box="[619,706,295,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0010D189FFFFBA56FDEDE61153B3FEA4" box="[619,706,295,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF83107AFFFFBA56FD48E6115221FEA4" box="[718,848,295,321]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-07-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E992FFFFBA56FD48E6115221FEA4" box="[718,848,295,321]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-07-26">26.vii.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C8536CFFFFBA56FCDDE61152CBFEA4" box="[859,954,295,321]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">J. Skyva</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276531FFFFBA56FF41E67C524DFE34" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E67C524DFE34" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF41E67C5033FE81" bold="true" box="[199,322,330,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FECFE67D5085FE80" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[329,500,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cereola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FECFE67D5085FE80" box="[329,500,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setema cereola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by its thin body and broad forewings with a straight costal margin, yellow colouring without patterns on both fore- and hindwings, dark frons and also by certain features of the male genitalia. The external appearance of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FDC3E6A55380FE48" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[581,753,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cereola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FDC3E6A55380FE48" box="[581,753,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setema cereola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is quite similar to that of members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FAA5E6A55418FE48" box="[1315,1385,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Setina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FAA5E6A55418FE48" box="[1315,1385,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but lacks the dark dotted markings that are typical of that genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276531FFFFBA56FF41E6EC55B3FB20" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E6EC535CFDFC" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF41E6EC5303FE11" bold="true" box="[199,626,474,501]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Re-description. Imago (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A3FFFFFBA56FE58E6EC5314FE11" box="[478,613,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–40" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[171,1414,200,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-19@41.[151,1435,181,1764]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 33–40. 33. Setema cereola (Hübner, [1803]. Male: Pralognan, Alpes (Savoie), Francia, 1500 m, 2.vii.2000, J.P. Herzet leg.; 34. Female: Esthland (Estonian), 1920, Cl.Hörhammer Sammlung.; 35. Nyea lurideola Zincken, 1817. Male: Banhs de Tredós, Val d´Aran (Lleida) Spain, 1780 m, 31TCK32, 20.vii.2017, R. Macià leg.; 36. Female: Banhs de Tredós, Val d´Aran (Lleida) Spain, 1780 m, 31TCK32, 20.vii.2017, R. Macià leg.; 37. Muscula muscula (Staudinger, 1899). Male: Kemer, Antalya Reg., Turquia, 700 m, 19.x.2011, A. Saldaitis leg.; 38. Female: Kemer, Antalya Reg., Turquia, 700 m, 19.x.2011, A. Saldaitis leg.; 39. Collita griseola (Hübner, [1803]). Male: Font del Home Mort, Queralps (Girona) Spain, 1780 m, 6.viii.2004, R. Macià & J. Ylla leg.; 40. Female: Font del Home Mort, Queralps (Girona) Spain, 1780 m, 6.viii.2004, R. Macià & J. Ylla leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7144103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7144103/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 33–34</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Average wingspan males 29.5 mm (n=10;
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B5FFFFFBA56FBCEE6ED55B2FE10" box="[1096,1219,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="29.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="27.0">27–32 mm</quantity>
|
||
); average wingspan females 22.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B5FFFFFBA56FE9EE6C95028FDFC" box="[280,345,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=3;
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B5FFFFFBA56FE22E6C95350FDFC" box="[420,545,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">22–23 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E514502DFCB8" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF41E51450D4FDD9" bold="true" box="[199,421,546,572]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A3FFFFFBA56FEC3E51450E6FDD9" box="[325,407,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="67.[151,250,954,978]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,191,922]" captionTargetId="figure-19@67.[151,1436,181,930]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 65. Setema cereola male and female genitalia, gen. prep. 7308JG, Aile Froide, Alpes (France); 7465JG, Esthland (Estonian)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7144169" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7144169/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia: Uncus short and wide, acute pointed and hooked; juxta rectangular without apical processes; valvae long and narrow with straight edge; pointed cucullus; clasper absent; sacculus long and evenly wide; saccular process thick and strongly recurved towards the interior of the valvae, surpassing the limit of the same and turning towards them until contacting the cucullus; vinculum short; sacculus triangular and moderately small; aedeagus cylindrical, short, without sclerotised apical fascia, with two median and strongly sclerotised coneshaped cornuti; vesica with a series of small micro-spines.Female genitalia:Anal papillae very robust and sclerotised; lamella postvaginalis slightly sclerotised and heart-shaped; ostium bursae wide, V-shaped and strongly sclerotised; ductus bursae wide, trapezoidal, also strongly sclerotised; ovoid corpus bursae with a small inconspicuous signum in its central part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E4515357FC64" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,550,871,897]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF41E45150E7FC64" bold="true" box="[199,406,871,897]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Immature stages.</emphasis>
|
||
Not studied.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E4BD55B3FB20" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF41E4BD50F7FC40" bold="true" box="[199,390,907,933]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Molecular data.</emphasis>
|
||
Because we were not successful in amplifying DNA from individuals of this species, three representative sequences were selected from BOLD (access codes:GWOSA797-10; LEATB557-13; LEATB558-13). It was deemed unnecessary to use a larger number considering that the 19 available sequences published as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FACDE4E5519BFBF4" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cereola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FACDE4E5519BFBF4" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setema cereola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FE89E4C150C9FBF4" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1827" box="[271,440,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Eilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cereola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FE89E4C150C9FBF4" box="[271,440,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Eilema cereola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
showed little intraspecific variation (dist = 0.27%) and were all clustered in a single BIN (BOLD: AAJ7543) that received strong Bayesian support also when the extended dataset including 14 sequences from 4 countries was analysed (BI=1,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A3FFFFFBA56FDB9E30953EEFBBC" box="[575,671,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 120" captionStartId="85.[151,260,957,983]" captionTargetBox="[227,1358,190,933]" captionTargetId="figure-19@85.[227,1361,180,935]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 120. Phylogenetic tree representation obtained by Bayesian Inference of the extended dataset including the COI Barcode sequences published in BOLD as Eilema or Manulea genus and the sequences obtained in this study. The combined data from the mitochondrial marker COI and the nuclear markers ArgK and DDX23 have been run in three different partitions in BEAST2. Posterior probability values are displayed beside the nodes. For clarity, the branches under the species or subspecies nodes have been collapsed indicating the number of specimens for each taxon next to the countries of collection (AU: Austria; CRO: Croatia; CYP: Cyprus; CZR: Czech Republic; DE: Denmark; FI: Finland; Fr: France; GE: Germany; GR: Greece; IT: Italy; MAC: Macedonia; NL: Netherlands; NOR: Norway; PAK: Pakistan; RU: Russia; SP: Spain; UK: United Kingdom). Branches in grey color and font correspond to clades not reviewed in the current work. In all other cases, font colour indicates distinct clades as discussed in the text: Green: Eilema genus; Light blue: Manulea genus; Dark blue: lutarella group from Indalia genus; Yellow: uniola group from Indalia genus; Orange: predotae group from Indalia genus; Red: Nyea genus; Violet: Setema genus; Black: remaining species under study and outgroup species (Nudaria mundana)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7144279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7144279/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
|
||
). Despite the strong morphological differences, the molecular results point at a close proximity of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FD96E3555310FB98" authorityName="de Freina et Witt" authorityYear="1984" box="[528,609,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FD96E3555310FB98" box="[528,609,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
genus with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FD68E355528FFB98" authorityName="Leraut" authorityYear="2006" box="[750,1022,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Indalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lutarella" subSpecies="luqueti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FD68E355528FFB98" box="[750,1022,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Indalia lutarella luqueti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with which forms a well-supported node (PP=0.98). The genetic analysis of other species of this genus (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FC0EE3B1555BFB44" baseAuthorityName="Staudinger" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[904,1066,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FC0EE3B1555BFB44" box="[904,1066,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setema debilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FBDBE3B15474FB44" baseAuthorityName="Grote" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[1117,1285,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FBDBE3B15474FB44" box="[1117,1285,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setema bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is consistent with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FF7FE39D50D5FB20" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[249,420,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cereola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF7FE39D50D5FB20" box="[249,420,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setema cereola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
results, showing similar short distances from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FC21E39D55CAFB20" box="[935,1211,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Indalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="luttarella" subSpecies="luqueti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FC21E39D55CAFB20" box="[935,1211,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Indalia luttarella luqueti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276531FFFFBA56FF41E3F850AFFA9C" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E3F850AFFA9C" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF41E3F85056FB0D" bold="true" box="[199,295,1230,1256]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Univoltine. The flight period extends from late June to the middle of September, depending on the local weather conditions. Hygrophilous boreo-montane species living in fresh and humid biotopes. Nocturnal, although it can be found in daytime visiting flowers. Males are attracted to artificial light, but females, which have a smaller wingspan and a heavier abdomen, only rarely. The larvae feed on lichens, especially
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FBC5E20D5473FAB0" box="[1091,1282,1339,1365]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FBC5E20D55DAFAB0" box="[1091,1195,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Parmelia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that thrive on rocky soil and on tree trunks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276531FFFFBA56FF41E2B45372F9EC" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E2B45372F9EC" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF41E2B450ABFA79" bold="true" box="[199,474,1410,1436]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A3FFFFFBA56FEEAE2B450BCFA79" box="[364,461,1410,1436]" captionStart="FIGURES 110–118" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1277,1301]" captionTargetBox="[158,1419,184,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-19@83.[152,1436,181,1253]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 110–118. 110. Indalia pygmaeola pallifrons; 111. Setema cereola; 112. Nyea lurideola; 113. Muscula muscula; 114. Collita griseola; 115. Katha depressa; 116. Wittia sororcula; 117. Pseudokatha rungsi; 118. Zobida bipuncta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7144273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7144273/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Western Palaeartic. Present in alpine countries and in the northern and northeastern parts of the Baltic area, as well in the southern and central parts of Scandinavia and adjacent areas of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A762AFFFFBA56FA8DE2915427FA24" box="[1291,1366,1447,1473]" name="Russia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the east and the Kazan área. It lives at higher elevations, from the coniferous belt to the subalpine region; also present in lower and mountainous areas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276531FFFFBA56FF41E12453C4F990" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236BAFFFFBA56FF41E12453C4F990" blockId="36.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF41E124501CF9C9" bold="true" box="[199,365,1554,1580]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Observations.</emphasis>
|
||
In the original description of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FCCDE12555D6F9C8" authority=", Freina & Witt (1984)" authorityName=", Freina & Witt" authorityYear="1984" box="[843,1191,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FCCDE12552EDF9C8" box="[843,924,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setema</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B4BFFFFBA56FC28E12555D6F9C8" author="Freina, J. J. & Witt, T." box="[942,1191,1555,1581]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="330 - 336" refId="ref58353" refString="Freina, J. J. & Witt, T. (1984) Taxonomische Veranderungen bei den Bombyces und Sphinges Europas und Nordwestafrikas (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea: Arctiidae VI). Nota lepidopterologica, 7 (4), 330 - 336." type="journal article" year="1984">Freina & Witt (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
placed this genus as transitional between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FEFBE10150BDF9B4" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[381,460,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Eilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FEFBE10150BDF9B4" box="[381,460,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Eilema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FE79E101533DF9B4" box="[511,588,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FE79E1015339F9B4" box="[511,584,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Setina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Setina</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
based mainly on the shape of the wing. However, the male genitalic structure of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FF30E16D5076F990" authorityName=", Freina & Witt" authorityYear="1984" box="[182,263,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Setema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FF30E16D5076F990" box="[182,263,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows no affinity with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D39FFFFBA56FD89E16D53C4F990" box="[527,693,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Setina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA8FFFFBA56FD89E16D5324F990" box="[527,597,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Setina</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |