treatments-xml/data/E6/DC/FC/E6DCFC1A4B78A79D820C9A510828511A.xml
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<document id="E57138182D2494AECF67FF700F2957BD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762435672" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="E6DCFC1A4B78A79D820C9A510828511A" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_liguliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Tragopogon dubius Scop." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="590" masterDocId="A4F9CEACD98E96CFE3C221227636506B" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ liguliflorae" pageNumber="590" updateTime="1669143012456" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:title id="7FFF10CD24A7FD5BF65D0F9A1C68A644">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ liguliflorae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F984D36604E44F8A86DE27544D6E3038" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5C4D1DE06030324339DF8125B40D3808">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="69ABA4122E79CDC24F6220CFDDE17385">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4BF19B6E93953E8E1EA4EFD9571BDF62" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3BB0A03A15533FAE87E5519514EC90FD">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="538F5753C951AA3AAEE4FD60554013AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="768CB10EDAD4919E8C42664898576780">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E6DCFC1A4B78A79D820C9A510828511A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6DCFC1A4B78A79D820C9A510828511A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E6DCFC1A4B78A79D820C9A510828511A" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" sec="unterfamilie_liguliflorae.s27">
<title id="DFE2CD380FFDA8217D999B43AF33E987" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<subSubSection id="1110F9632AB9AA8490BC1D59F773ED52" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D28F88F61080F227D7D91DD5509DE842" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<taxonomicName id="66159EE7154B7FA2DCBB9BAA8DA2FDC4" authority="Scop." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubius">
<pageBreakToken id="395282ABE8BC340B4CBA9413B0D9E406" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" start="start">Tragopogon</pageBreakToken>
<normalizedToken id="5A1153AD66B35A37B7D282955CB9727E" originalValue="dúbius" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">dubius</normalizedToken>
Scop.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D2764D7EB167B6E4CBCC5B9A7C63C1E3" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="46FA8626FFC5AD0215B4DF314039CBFC" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<normalizedToken id="FB231A21680BB78293308FB2FC2431CC" originalValue="Großer" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Grosser</normalizedToken>
Bocksbart
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</title>
<subSubSection id="5509CC0933DB7673447A8E4BCE714EE5" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="description">
<paragraph id="132937F7F837D1407F0E1DB337430913" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
2
<normalizedToken id="AB22DD07C12F3C61F8509185F218DB84" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
; 20-60 cm hoch. Pflanze am Grunde mit einzelnen Blattresten
<normalizedToken id="B34669A01E3304DA5EB9FF0F73D1752B" originalValue="vorjähriger" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">vorjaehriger</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="CC35E964C13CA043DF551A8A6943E20E" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis id="3ADCADE1B055644D24904A0373449FA9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
Kopfstiele zur
<normalizedToken id="468D0D77BE37B4EE32B61D7626A92CA8" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
gegen den Kopf
<normalizedToken id="7A1A5DFA1BE5ACB3058C09E307C69C91" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
und deutlich verdickt, unter dem Kopf mindestens 1
</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="1A13E3105AA17ED7F9F57B53D2417831" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">1/2</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="7DA0C25722905729DD851017DF61BBDE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">mal so dick wie 3 cm weiter unten</emphasis>
.
<normalizedToken id="7A8E71BC37E547D8F56A15C6E62C14D3" originalValue="Hülle" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Huelle</normalizedToken>
zur
<normalizedToken id="C0907EAC2578E9B46D282EB0A1EE9755" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
3 cm lang,
<emphasis id="D2C9FEF10910AF7964F15CD924FE0751" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<normalizedToken id="4A1576708AD2912E46A88DA9BEEA759D" originalValue="später" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">spaeter</normalizedToken>
bis 6 cm lang.
<normalizedToken id="2DB87F1CFE99A0BD1FD527EA66506422" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
meist 10
</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="7B5D0AC10B1D4D367E190BC68811DB8E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">12</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6A8DA896F8429677B2E7EAC4F6ACDD49" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">selten 8</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="930DD2A5F2E53723728ADC1D75D964D8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">10</emphasis>
),
<emphasis id="E0C3E97A2A05D71D79CE97CF07CDBBF4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<normalizedToken id="2B1E2EB5A621ACFB44C7D140B2B33CDE" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">laenger</normalizedToken>
als die
<normalizedToken id="5916C160211E9120E889C073EE32BEDF" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Blueten</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
. Kronen hellgelb, die
<normalizedToken id="363B592DF223696FD0DA07094A2ED0DB" originalValue="äußern" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">aeussern</normalizedToken>
1,5-2 cm lang.
<emphasis id="807B3FFD562400CD7A25C4962903967A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<normalizedToken id="4186D357FB1DD1DC3F3BDC0E98E7944C" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="39FFA9A4B93408ACF9A8223F714BF7D6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">mit Schnabel</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="FFDB5164D236034C82B16BB4DA49F09A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">2</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="74A682AEE536E5681A2F365F4D8B7F50" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">3,5 cm lang</emphasis>
, 5kantig, mit steifen Schuppen besetzt;
<emphasis id="638485A60139677E57EDF9EEF12EB90E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Schnabel an der Spitze verdickt</emphasis>
. -
<normalizedToken id="6A3482C8E733E636933EFFBBE699DC04" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Bluete</normalizedToken>
:
<normalizedToken id="CB5D6C2B98D1DAF49BD70197C843BC03" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="6BF0311DC6BC52C2364AB5011AD9FD07" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
und Sommer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0871F7BD8E61AD010D8DD676E7514A62" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="A25B2A6D3C69E7A5B2733EF60CC7395D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="410B414A766802DCD1150BE31A49CE57" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">12:</emphasis>
Material unbekannter Herkunft (Poddubnaja et al. 1935), aus Ungarn (
<normalizedToken id="64D65201436D9258FB6FE7D3A9D4ABBB" originalValue="Pólya" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Polya</normalizedToken>
1950), von 17 verschiedenen Stellen aus den USA (Ownbey und McCollum 1954), aus Kanada (Mulligan 1957), aus botanischen
<normalizedToken id="F6379AABE88066B647CA11104736CA5C" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
(Scherz 1957), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1961), aus der Slowakei (
<normalizedToken id="0E416E89733855AA88AFD0BFE69D3B09" originalValue="Činčura" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Cincura</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="B0BA25D119EC8BDC1376B3FDCFF5D973" originalValue="Hindáková" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Hindakova</normalizedToken>
1964), aus Bulgarien (
<normalizedToken id="738EF3DA4E357FC3E1B6FE6DAD6D08A7" originalValue="Kožuharov" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Kozuharov</normalizedToken>
und Kuzmanov in
<normalizedToken id="1A7ED1597BBC90CE59227C001CC389B9" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Loeve</normalizedToken>
1968a), aus dem Kaukasus (Chouksanova et al. 1968), aus dem Aostatal (Gadella und Kliphuis 1970).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6141FA8FF2929AA52C9F0DE6BC1D3D77" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="896FDB7D6985486998990D052CA82A28" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Standort</emphasis>
. Kollin und montan.
<normalizedToken id="C4F0A694DA2AC02DB3E1E268EE3C6EB1" originalValue="Nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
, kalkhaltige, trockene, lehmige
<normalizedToken id="40D23C7035AC530CADA4046348ADE4B1" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Boeden</normalizedToken>
in warmen Lagen. Trockenwiesen,
<normalizedToken id="67AC7D8D96743AA1983EDD7DB09A136D" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
, Unkrautgesellschaften.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE089917204910C3CFF5005936E6BD8A" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="5E656E29B58D9ABD23E972209B19C401" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze</emphasis>
, heute weit nach Norden verschleppt:
<normalizedToken id="25D09F320596B578A6C3C3338A5A50CA" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
vereinzelt bis Norddeutschland und Polen;
<normalizedToken id="953A89523D5CAC4273E3241B6DD83C19" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
bis in den Kaukasus und nach Kleinasien; in Nordamerika eingeschleppt und weit verbreitet. - Im Gebiet: Oberrheinische Tiefebene, Hochrhein (
<normalizedToken id="E6ECEBD8D0FB0826C526A30FECAF6743" originalValue="Küssenberg" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Kuessenberg</normalizedToken>
bis
<normalizedToken id="1ACAAE4469BDF20E6C854478EEB55893" originalValue="Bühl" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Buehl</normalizedToken>
), Baar, Hegau (Hohentwiel),
<normalizedToken id="674FDD6601A796112418B7487EBABBA7" originalValue="Dép" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Dep</normalizedToken>
. Doubs (
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de
<normalizedToken id="B0AEF1C9CDC163006F387481ACD788E6" originalValue="lOgnon" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">l'Ognon</normalizedToken>
), Savoyen (Maurienne, Tarentaise, Gegend von
<normalizedToken id="64618EDEA033DE9F7FB5759AAA3775C6" originalValue="Chambéry" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Chambery</normalizedToken>
, Aix-les-Bains und Faverger), Wallis (zwischen St-Maurice und Binn), Aostatal, Val
<normalizedToken id="D18C9231B12D5F7F3932A85C141DBADD" originalValue="dOssola" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">d'Ossola</normalizedToken>
(Domodossola),
<normalizedToken id="BAFC39E8CEB1D8A7E19536F11F57BBCD" originalValue="südliches" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">suedliches</normalizedToken>
Tessin, Comerseegebiet, Iseoseegebiet, Veltlin (auch Gegend von Bormio), Puschlav,
<normalizedToken id="A7BC6D2674E02E216CED05C95562DA3F" originalValue="Münstertal" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Muenstertal</normalizedToken>
, Vintschgau, Unterengadin, Oberinntal (
<normalizedToken id="2BB659E78C806A45424CFCBBE4D31EEF" originalValue="Fließ" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Fliess</normalizedToken>
), Rheintal (Reichenau); nicht
<normalizedToken id="8951C000FBD100C5905CB309F3110CC6" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">haeufig</normalizedToken>
, gelegentlich auch adventiv.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B743663F41FA2C33856CA742312783E5" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="510630C2627596E9AE0C8A4396DDC2A7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
Bemerkungen.
<taxonomicName id="9B8B51E3DB41EC9D547A0ADAB06682EC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubius">T. dubius</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
wird oft unterteilt in
<taxonomicName id="931E19623DD3A5F2FA68FDCF5C3BEA4D" authority="Jacq." authorityName="Jacq." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="EAA6F7AC47F95BD4EDEDB451300983F8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">T. major</emphasis>
Jacq.
</taxonomicName>
und
<taxonomicName id="FFAB6566072E348389A7D113FCBBC354" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="dubius">
<emphasis id="09C2818EA61D8880E756F287130C9EB7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">T. dubius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="375862F10140B1D4AB7A1714FB2FA9C7" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="FCFF4BB404E5145B17C6B62C4B65B752" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="dubius">
<emphasis id="979F28332408D20EC16627A12AA972AC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">T. dubius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A545047FECBE4A711F67189FD5C290F4" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
soll kleiner sein als
<taxonomicName id="C3716E32DC2F78AAA4D37C262E4D32C2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="55060A6719587FDD413D9AF2F4ADCF15" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">T. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<normalizedToken id="ED590207AB0339D4F1D2A521CEF08898" originalValue="schmälere" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">schmaelere</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="60F548C512CA681384306E12A7F71E88" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
und nur 8-10 (anstelle von 10-12)
<normalizedToken id="280D2D72F3FD3BD5CB96C93E4398C2D6" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
haben. Nach Montgomery (1953),
<pageBreakToken id="91BA147F92C445A5503555141D78FF4C" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">der</pageBreakToken>
die Vielgestaltigkeit von
<taxonomicName id="4279B7DC84E3817BEF9F5F13C9C57BD5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="dubius">
<emphasis id="9B8EC991E2DE2097FCB9F2A4182BE827" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">T. dubius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F43560B1A580E68C2C9A12822A948377" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
an eingeschleppten Pflanzen in Nordamerika beobachtete, sind die Unterschiede zwischen
<taxonomicName id="00D02A88A0F16B29053B929A8A97BCFA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="dubius">
<emphasis id="5F77F42CBBE4573791F606C109AF3044" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">T. dubius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0494C2D1968ABE33D919C0AFE18AD0E7" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
und
<taxonomicName id="2D795B7CD2480B8CED2CE6041B1B70CA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="9218CCFC907295FA7B933D5FBC33ED2D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">T. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
durch
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bedingt. Eine systematische Unterteilung von
<taxonomicName id="3E3E5DD563453890690021E40E8315D3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="dubius">
<emphasis id="851E63D252D6A3CB68DC76C9B13C1175" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">T. dubius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7E9D56A8A232EB5763B445CEAE80512" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
erscheint deshalb nicht gerechtfertigt.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>