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<document id="1F195D2DA30399A3F31811BF8F677408" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v124/i1/2024/172693" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14657947" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1736965446119" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ali, Ahsan, Kumar, Neelima R., Bharti, Umesh &amp; Castagnet, Jean Baptiste" docDate="2024" docId="E66A87F1D803FFC1CEA712E0FA5CFF15" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.124.1.33-38.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 124 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.4:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Scolia flaviceps subsp. quettaensis , (Cameron 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="1A53FF89D802FFC5CE071166FF9CFF92" masterDocTitle="The first record of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) (Hymenoptera: Scoliidae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1736967092843" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="528DD201F39EA56DF7B7E7ED788CDF62" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4162587FA96F4ECE056BE16EBC83062A">
<mods:title id="8183B7D6FF7CE6B8AE9A58604D76F788">The first record of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) (Hymenoptera: Scoliidae) from India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C071FB6BFA497C95E60F6948052594D2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4D2943410064646F5A8DD8E8E855E69B">
<mods:roleTerm id="20513D787D6B105F803929E1A1236A7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="89CEE53696FA3BA77019B919EDE7A3CE">Ali, Ahsan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9F35A275A951170FBE46EB0C147FBE31">Department of Zoology, Panjab University, Chandigarh - 160014, India; E-mail: ahsanalirahimi @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C2CF0D8E77B6BF59279CCF70C42EFED4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1F1D6880BAC7C7ED800523D5326B15CA">
<mods:roleTerm id="BF155745FD4D0D139A9A492FA9441EA7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FF7D7FBB86495259FD4C936F30364485">Kumar, Neelima R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="722680EC653D6AF911CB559E729B8AF0">Department of Zoology, Panjab University, Chandigarh - 160014, India; E-mail: ahsanalirahimi @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EFE920BD93FCCB5E2DCA30158918327E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="82ACA65287796C1E3CF571CBD59D8CF5">
<mods:roleTerm id="04C516AD7757D80B0F1FD0DCB3E9DA53">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CF8D70591A46182B4D8759B45AAFF521">Bharti, Umesh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="96F8121C9363F1B1E23B3783EBB529D1">Department of Zoology, Post Graduate Government College for Girls, Chandigarh - 160014, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9C7A300BD32893622CF6E3EF5B9F9222" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B7A19986BCA460E4B8FC5F288C38B2BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="4F0F19D7F60603EF47DD4CC0AE6CE698">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="40D96C9669B04C5DED143502C33F58B2">Castagnet, Jean Baptiste</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E56B16082368B18FA6EBB5A3DD7CEA59">Freelance Entomologist, Saint-martin-Lalande, 11400, France</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CC6C6F11635678A759301FFF97E86902">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="19A1707E257D95A76D67FC6388C9C9C6">
<mods:title id="12DF4953467609021E3B5C1BF6C9A9C2">Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AAFE657A619736F377EB704F41FE2CEB">
<mods:date id="E5943559148CBB98A8F7D50384F7D09B">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A516E7C953C4D3FEBAF8BE4A2C17745F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="232122F48478E461BEF402E41563A0B7">124</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="37591212DB946D1D29127AB0D4EAB450" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CA8798CE6390F52FA27B845E5DF3D22D">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="17E50C588967B255E082C91D7349807B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="EAD409771741E0332060C00F6B4B6505">33</mods:start>
<mods:end id="DB60DE1D1181C90BBF1306CD06A27191">38</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="A858844901497BEF05415F4E52BC1F88">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="31D35B44D5AE0D7BA71706EAD3770FB7" type="DOI">10.26515/rzsi/v124/i1/2024/172693</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4368A37DAB17097CA893255679918021" type="ISSN">2581-8686</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5187409A769B6D0E4EB245D23DC88F0C" type="Zenodo-Dep">14657947</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E66A87F1D803FFC1CEA712E0FA5CFF15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E66A87F1D803FFC1CEA712E0FA5CFF15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E66A87F1D803FFC1CEA712E0FA5CFF15" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<subSubSection id="26D9656CD803FFC4CEA712E0FC81FC33" box="[160,797,902,929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CEA712E0FC81FC33" blockId="1.[160,797,902,929]" box="[160,797,902,929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="3534818BD803FFC4CEA712E0FC81FC33" box="[160,797,902,929]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="A9C34D64D803FFC4CEA712E0FD3BFC33" authority=", (Cameron, 1908)" authorityName=", (Cameron" authorityYear="1908" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[160,679,902,929]" class="Insecta" family="Scoliidae" genus="Scolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="flaviceps" subSpecies="quettaensis">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CEA712E0FE7DFC33" bold="true" box="[160,481,902,929]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Scolia flaviceps quettaensis,</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0A524B16D803FFC4CFE812EEFD02FC33" author="Cameron, P." box="[495,670,904,929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" refId="ref2387" refString="Cameron, P. 1908. A contribution to the aculeate Hymenoptera of the Bombay Presidency. The Journal of the Bombay Natural History" type="book" year="1908">Cameron, 1908</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CCB112EEFC89FC33" box="[694,789,904,929]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
Fig. 1
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CCFF12ECFC9AFC32" box="[760,774,906,928]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">–</emphasis>
4
</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26D9656CD803FFC4CEA712DCFEE1FBD9" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CEA712DCFDCCFC40" blockId="1.[160,592,954,978]" box="[160,592,954,978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4ED311C9D803FFC4CEA712DCFDCCFC40" box="[160,592,954,978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitation id="EF6210F6D803FFC4CEA712DCFDD0FC40" author="Cameron, P." box="[160,588,954,978]" page="136" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" year="1908">
<taxonomicName id="A9C34D64D803FFC4CEA712DCFDD0FC40" authority=", Cameron, 1908: 136" authorityName="Cameron" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="1908" box="[160,588,954,978]" class="Insecta" family="Scoliidae" genus="Scolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quettaensis">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CEA712DCFEF4FC40" box="[160,360,954,978]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Scolia quettaensis,</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0A524B16D803FFC4CF6812DDFDD0FC40" author="Cameron, P." box="[367,588,955,978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" refId="ref2387" refString="Cameron, P. 1908. A contribution to the aculeate Hymenoptera of the Bombay Presidency. The Journal of the Bombay Natural History" type="book" year="1908">Cameron, 1908: 136</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CEA7128AFEE1FBD9" blockId="1.[160,797,1003,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
Syn.
<taxonomicName id="A9C34D64D803FFC4CEDB128DFC86FB91" authority=", Betrem, 1927: 289" authorityName="Betrem" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="1927" box="[220,794,1003,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Scoliidae" genus="Scolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="erythrocephala" subSpecies="schmidti">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CEDB128DFDA5FB91" box="[220,569,1003,1027]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Scolia erythrocephala schmidti,</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0A524B16D803FFC4CC42128AFC86FB91" author="Betrem, J. G." box="[581,794,1004,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" pagination="288 - 296" refId="ref2200" refString="Betrem, J. G. 1927. Zur Erforschung des Persischen Golfes. Scoliidae (Hym.). Entomologische Mitteilungen, 16 (4): 288 - 296." type="journal article" year="1927">Betrem, 1927: 289</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Syn.
<taxonomicName id="A9C34D64D803FFC4CED81569FC85FBB5" authority="(Cameron, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[223,793,1039,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Scoliidae" genus="Vobalayca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="flavifrons" subSpecies="quettaensis">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CED81569FDD5FBB5" box="[223,585,1039,1063]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Vobalayca flavifrons quettaensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0A524B16D803FFC4CC581576FC8DFBB5" author="Cameron, P." box="[607,785,1040,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" refId="ref2387" refString="Cameron, P. 1908. A contribution to the aculeate Hymenoptera of the Bombay Presidency. The Journal of the Bombay Natural History" type="book" year="1908">Cameron, 1908</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="0A524B16D803FFC4CEA71552FEE5FBD9" author="Schulten, G. G. M." box="[160,377,1076,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" pagination="388 - 392" refId="ref3061" refString="Schulten, G. G. M. 2007. Order Hymenoptera, family Scoliidae. Arthropod fauna of the United Arab Emirates, 1: 388 - 392 (Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution and Advertising, Abu Dhabi, UAE)." type="journal article" year="2007">Schulten, 2007: 392</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26D9656CD803FFC4CEA71505FDD1FAC7" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CEA71505FDD1FAC7" blockId="1.[160,798,1123,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CEA71505FE1DFBEF" box="[160,385,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="DEAB3CBAD803FFC4CF971505FE6AFB7B" collectingDate="2020-06-26" collectorName="Ahsan Ali." country="India" county="Union Territory of Ladakh" elevation="2837" latitude="34.558056" location="Megawatt" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.14861" municipality="Kargil" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="78C5FD6ED803FFC4CF971505FE66FBEF" box="[400,506,1123,1149]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D803FFC4CC081505FDD0FBEF" box="[527,588,1123,1149]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="871D4E6BD803FFC4CC671505FE86FB33" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Union Territory of Ladakh</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8E18AC9DD803FFC4CF2A15E1FEE8FB33" box="[301,372,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Kargil</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="6B1C603CD803FFC4CF8115E1FE6FFB33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E66A87F1D803FFC1CEA712E0FA5CFF15:6B1C603CD803FFC4CF8115E1FE6FFB33" box="[390,499,1159,1185]" country="India" county="Union Territory of Ladakh" latitude="34.558056" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.14861" municipality="Kargil" name="Megawatt" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Megawatt</location>
(near police line,
<location id="6B1C603CD803FFC4CCDE15E1FF6CFB57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E66A87F1D803FFC1CEA712E0FA5CFF15:6B1C603CD803FFC4CCDE15E1FF6CFB57" country="India" county="Union Territory of Ladakh" latitude="34.558056" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.14861" municipality="Kargil" name="Kargil district" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Kargil district</location>
of
<location id="6B1C603CD803FFC4CF1A15CDFEE9FB57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E66A87F1D803FFC1CEA712E0FA5CFF15:6B1C603CD803FFC4CF1A15CDFEE9FB57" box="[285,373,1195,1221]" country="India" county="Union Territory of Ladakh" latitude="34.558056" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.14861" municipality="Kargil" name="Ladakh" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Ladakh</location>
),
<geoCoordinate id="0BF75020D803FFC4CF8A15CDFDB2FB54" box="[397,558,1195,1222]" degrees="34.5580556" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" precision="1" value="34.558056">34.5580556°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0BF75020D803FFC4CC3A15CDFD45FB57" box="[573,729,1195,1221]" degrees="76.1486111" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" precision="1" value="76.14861">76.1486111°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="A93B9B02D803FFC4CCEF15CDFF25FB7B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8369999999999997" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2837.0">
<elevation id="E5EED1D4D803FFC4CCEF15CDFF25FB7B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8369999999999997" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2837.0">2837 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="1A7D1027D803FFC4CEC315A9FEA3FB7B" box="[196,319,1231,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" value="2020-06-26">
<collectingDate id="0A39E9CFD803FFC4CEC315A9FEA3FB7B" box="[196,319,1231,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" value="2020-06-26">26-vi-2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="C3365331D803FFC4CF7815A9FE6AFB7B" box="[383,502,1231,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Ahsan Ali.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="DEAB3CBAD803FFC4CFFB15A9FEA6FAA3" collectingDate="1965-07-30" collectorName="Castagnet Jean-Baptiste." country="Iran" location="Haft-Tappeh" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Khuzestan">
<specimenCount id="78C5FD6ED803FFC4CFFB15A9FDC6FB7B" box="[508,602,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="78C5FD6ED803FFC4CC9615A9FD41FB7B" box="[657,733,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D803FFC4CCEF15A9FC85FB7B" box="[744,793,1231,1257]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="AC07F805D803FFC4CEA71595FE85FA9F" box="[160,281,1267,1293]" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="6B1C603CD803FFC4CF281595FE23FA9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E66A87F1D803FFC1CEA712E0FA5CFF15:6B1C603CD803FFC4CF281595FE23FA9F" box="[303,447,1267,1293]" country="Iran" name="Haft-Tappeh" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Khuzestan">Haft-Tappeh</location>
,
<date id="1A7D1027D803FFC4CFD21595FDCBFA9C" box="[469,599,1267,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" value="1965-07-30">
<collectingDate id="0A39E9CFD803FFC4CFD21595FDCBFA9C" box="[469,599,1267,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" value="1965-07-30">30-vii-1965</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="C3365331D803FFC4CCA81595FEA6FAA3" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Castagnet Jean-Baptiste.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="DEAB3CBAD803FFC4CF461471FDD1FAC7" collectingDate="1972-07-12" collectorName="Castagnet Jean-Baptiste." country="Pakistan" location="Sargodha" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Punjab">
<specimenCount id="78C5FD6ED803FFC4CF461471FE3EFAA3" box="[321,418,1303,1329]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D803FFC4CFA91471FD8CFAA3" box="[430,528,1303,1329]" name="Pakistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="AC07F805D803FFC4CC1C1471FDEBFAA3" box="[539,631,1303,1329]" country="Pakistan" name="Punjab" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Pendjab</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="6B1C603CD803FFC4CC851471FD71FAA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E66A87F1D803FFC1CEA712E0FA5CFF15:6B1C603CD803FFC4CC851471FD71FAA3" box="[642,749,1303,1329]" country="Pakistan" name="Sargodha" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Punjab">Sargodha</location>
,
<date id="1A7D1027D803FFC4CCFF1471FF62FAC7" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" value="1972-07-12">
<collectingDate id="0A39E9CFD803FFC4CCFF1471FF62FAC7" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" value="1972-07-12">12- vii-1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="C3365331D803FFC4CF3A145DFDD1FAC7" box="[317,589,1339,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Castagnet Jean-Baptiste.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26D9656CD803FFC4CEA7140AFA47F8FC" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CEA7140AFD07FA15" blockId="1.[160,667,1388,1415]" box="[160,667,1388,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CEA7140AFE58FA15" bold="true" box="[160,452,1388,1415]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Description of the female:</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="A93B9B02D803FFC4CC27140AFD0BFA15" box="[544,663,1388,1415]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="20.0">20-27 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CEA714F8FEACF8B2" blockId="1.[158,799,1438,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CEA714F8FF7EFA2A" box="[160,226,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Head:</emphasis>
Clypeus densely punctate on sides, with the anterior half vertically striated in the middle, and the posterior half smooth and shiny, without punctuation. Frontal spatium largely punctate: close and dense along frontal lamina, more spaced, quite dense and deep in the middle. The frontal fissure is quite distinct and deep to the end of the frontal spatium, indistinct on the front. Punctuation on the front is quite fine, shallow, and relatively dense in front of the median ocellus, more spaced on the sides. Vertex is almost entirely smooth, with fine and sparse punctuation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CEA7164CFAC3FC76" blockId="1.[158,799,1438,1896]" lastBlockId="1.[859,1500,214,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CEA7164CFF69F8D6" box="[160,245,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Thorax:</emphasis>
Pronotum with fairly dense and regular punctuation, slightly finer along mesoscutum (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CCD41628FCF6FF62" box="[723,874,214,1896]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). Parapsidal furrows of mesoscutum are deep and indicated (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CDD4119CFBAEFE86" box="[979,1074,250,276]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutum densely punctate, with smooth and shiny central surface in a “V” shape (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CB961078FCF0FECE" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). Scutellum and metanotum are densely punctate and fairly regular over their entire surface (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CB371000FA08FE12" box="[1328,1428,358,384]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). The dorso-median area of the propodeum is about three times wider than the high, with dense, fine, and close punctuation, usually with narrow smooth and shiny lines in the middle. The dorsolateral area of the propodeum with large smooth and shiny surface, the rest is densely and finely punctate. Postero-median area of the propodeum is almost entirely punctate. The callosity of the pronotum is flat, with fairly dense and shallow punctuation. Upper plate of mesopleurum with a prominent tubercle, with dense, close punctuation, without punctuation behind the tubercle. The lower plate of the mesopleurum is densely punctuated along the mesopleural crest, with little or no punctuation on the sides. The upper plate of metapleurum is fairly densely punctuated on its upper half, the rest smooth and shiny. The lower plate of metapleurum is almost entirely smooth and shiny. The lateral carina of the propodeum extended beyond the spiracle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CD5A1288FBFBFADE" blockId="1.[859,1500,214,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CD5A1288FC30FB9A" box="[861,940,1006,1032]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Gaster:</emphasis>
T1 with median tubercle (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CAF21288FAC7FB9A" box="[1269,1371,1006,1032]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figure 3</figureCitation>
) and with coarse punctuation fairly sparse on the basal part, gradually becoming finer and denser towards the apex (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CD62153CFC57FBE6" box="[869,971,1114,1140]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figure 3</figureCitation>
). The punctuation of T2 is quite dense but spaced at the base and middle, finer and denser towards the apex (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CDC915C4FBACFB2E" box="[974,1072,1186,1212]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figure 3</figureCitation>
). T3-T4 with similar punctuation but more space in the middle. S1 is mostly smooth and shiny, raised in the middle with a row of arched punctuation along the central elevation. S2 without tubercle and with a relatively gentle slope.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CD5A1405FC4FF932" blockId="1.[861,1499,1379,1696]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CD5A1405FC7BFAEF" box="[861,999,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Colouration:</emphasis>
Head marked with yellow on the front, vertex and temporal, thorax and gaster reddish with black or orange or mixed pilosity (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CB0E14CDFA3CFA57" box="[1289,1440,1451,1477]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figures 1- 4</figureCitation>
). T3 and T4 are marked with broad yellow bands (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CB8114A9FC16F99F" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figures 2, 3</figureCitation>
). The sides of S3 are generally faintly marked with yellow, sometimes also S4 (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CAAA1771FAD9F9A3" box="[1197,1349,1559,1585]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figures 2, 4</figureCitation>
). Wings are usually bicoloured, yellow hyaline in cells, darkened on the outside, and sometimes wings entirely darkened (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D803FFC4CD6217E3FC5AF932" box="[869,966,1669,1696]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" captionTargetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Female of Scolia flaviceps quettaensis (Cameron, 1908) 1. Head and thorax of female, 2. Lateral view of females, 3. Gaster, 4. Frontal view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figure 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CD5A17D1FAD8F943" blockId="1.[861,1348,1718,1745]" box="[861,1348,1718,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CD5A17D1FBF2F943" box="[861,1134,1718,1745]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CD5A17D1FBFBF943" bold="true" box="[861,1127,1718,1745]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Description of the male</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="A93B9B02D803FFC4CACE17D1FADCF943" box="[1225,1344,1719,1745]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="18.0">18-23 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D803FFC4CD5A178EFA47F8FC" blockId="1.[860,1499,1768,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D803FFC4CD5A178EFC03F890" box="[861,927,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Head:</emphasis>
Clypeus coarsely and densely punctate on sides and rear, partly smooth and shiny in the middle, with spaced punctuation. The frontal spatium is entirely punctate, punctuation very dense, fine, and shallow. The frontal
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26D9656CD800FFC7CEFC1194FED3F9CE" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="key">
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D800FFC7CEFC1194FC3DFCD2" blockId="2.[251,273,242,275]" lastBlockId="2.[905,929,796,832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CEFC1194FC3DFCD2" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="D53295D2D800FFC7CEFC1194FC3DFCD2" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
<keyStep id="D5372E42D800FFC7CEFC1194FC3DFCD2" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
<key id="1A5261D6D800FFC7CEFC1194FC3DFCD2" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">1 2 3 4</key>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="3ABC666FD800FFC7CE821431FD56FA01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657951" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14657951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657951/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" startId="2.[133,220,1367,1393]" targetBox="[943,1407,213,1301]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D800FFC7CE821431FD56FA01" blockId="2.[133,1421,1367,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CE821431FE88FAE3" bold="true" box="[133,276,1367,1393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Figures 1–4.</emphasis>
Female of
<taxonomicName id="A9C34D64D800FFC7CF8A1431FCEAFAE3" authority="(Cameron, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[397,886,1367,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Scoliidae" genus="Scolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="flaviceps" subSpecies="quettaensis">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CF8A1431FD2DFAE3" box="[397,689,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Scolia flaviceps quettaensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0A524B16D800FFC7CCB81431FCF3FAE3" author="Cameron, P." box="[703,879,1367,1393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refId="ref2387" refString="Cameron, P. 1908. A contribution to the aculeate Hymenoptera of the Bombay Presidency. The Journal of the Bombay Natural History" type="book" year="1908">Cameron, 1908</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CD7A1431FC0EFAE3" bold="true" box="[893,914,1367,1393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">1.</emphasis>
Head and thorax of female,
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CAC91431FB7FFAE3" bold="true" box="[1230,1251,1367,1393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">2.</emphasis>
Lateral view of females,
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CF53141FFEF6FA01" bold="true" box="[340,362,1401,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">3.</emphasis>
Gaster,
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CFC3141FFE45FA01" bold="true" box="[452,473,1401,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">4.</emphasis>
Frontal view of head.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D800FFC7CE8214B2FED3F9CE" blockId="2.[133,771,1492,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">fissura is quite indistinct and reaches the anterior ocellus. Front and vertex with dense, fairly fine, and shallow punctuation, anterior to the anterior ocellus with smooth and shiny surface.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26D9656CD800FFC6CE821712FBCEFECE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D800FFC7CE821712FA18F913" blockId="2.[133,772,1652,1894]" lastBlockId="2.[835,1472,1495,1665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CE821712FF46F91C" box="[133,218,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Thorax:</emphasis>
Pronotum bears dense, fairly fine, and shallow punctuation. Mesoscutum bears dense, quite coarse, and deep punctuation, sparser towards the rear in the middle. Scutellum and metanotum with dense, quite coarse, and deep punctuation. The upper plate of metapleurum on its upper half is quite densely punctate, the rest smooth and shiny. Lateral carina of propodeum exceeding spiracle. Dorso-lateral area of propodeum with dense, quite fine, and deep punctuation on sides and rear, anterior part with large smooth and shiny area. The dorso-median area of propodeum bears dense, quite fine, and deep punctuation, centre with a small unpunctuated line.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D800FFC7CD4417FFFB23F88C" blockId="2.[835,1473,1688,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CD4417FFFC0EF921" box="[835,914,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Gaster:</emphasis>
T1 with weak median tubercle and densely and finely punctuated. T2-T6 densely and finely punctate, sparser towards the rear in the middle. S2 without tubercle, with a fairly gentle slope.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D800FFC6CD44164EFD1FFEED" blockId="2.[835,1473,1688,1895]" lastBlockId="3.[159,797,213,383]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D800FFC7CD44164EFC51F8D0" box="[835,973,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Colouration:</emphasis>
The head and antennae are reddish, marked with yellow on the front, vertex, and temporal. Thorax reddish marked with yellow on the pronotum. Gaster and pilosity reddish, T3-T4 marked with broad yellow band covering almost the entire surface, often also T5. S3-S5 is often marked with yellow laterally. Wings bicoloured, yellow hyaline in cells, darkened elsewhere.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D801FFC6CEA710FEFC81FE23" blockId="3.[160,797,407,506]" box="[160,797,407,433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D801FFC6CEA710FEFD1BFE23" box="[160,647,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Measurements of the female in millimetres:</emphasis>
Body length
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D801FFC6CEA710DDFEA2FE68" blockId="3.[160,797,407,506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">23.022. Head length 3.097. Thorax length 7.811. Gaster length 12.159.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D801FFC6CEA71376FE87FDDD" blockId="3.[160,799,528,663]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D801FFC6CEA71376FE54FDB8" box="[160,456,528,554]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CF851376FE5EFDB8" box="[386,450,528,554]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">India</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Ladakh, Kargil district (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D801FFC6CEAF1350FE91FDDD" box="[168,269,566,591]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="3.[212,288,1847,1873]" captionTargetBox="[367,1319,765,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-171@3.[309,1350,714,1813]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 5. QGIS map and Google Earth map showed the location of the specimen collection site." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Figure 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D801FFC6CEA7133EFBEFFF62" blockId="3.[160,799,528,663]" lastBlockId="3.[861,1499,214,348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D801FFC6CEA7133EFE01FDE0" box="[160,413,600,626]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Distribution elsewhere:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CFA3133FFE4FFDE1" box="[420,467,601,627]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Iran</collectingCountry>
(Busheh),
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CC48133EFD32FDE0" box="[591,686,600,626]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(Quetta),
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CEA6131AFF74FD04" box="[161,232,636,662]" name="Oman" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Oman</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CEFC131AFECDFD04" box="[251,337,636,662]" name="Oman" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Muscat</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="0A524B16D801FFC6CF6C131AFD95FD05" author="Betrem, J. G." box="[363,521,636,663]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref2260" refString="Betrem, J. G. 1935. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Palaarktischen Arten des Genus Scolia. Tijdschrift voor entomologie, 78: 1 - 78." type="journal article" year="1935">Betrem, 1935</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CC26131AFC83FD04" box="[545,799,636,662]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
(Hatta) (
<bibRefCitation id="0A524B16D801FFC6CDBB11B0FBFBFF62" author="Schulten, G. G. M." box="[956,1127,214,240]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" pagination="388 - 392" refId="ref3061" refString="Schulten, G. G. M. 2007. Order Hymenoptera, family Scoliidae. Arthropod fauna of the United Arab Emirates, 1: 388 - 392 (Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution and Advertising, Abu Dhabi, UAE)." type="journal article" year="2007">Schulten, 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D801FFC6CD5A119CFBCEFECE" blockId="3.[861,1499,214,348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D801FFC6CD5A119CFC25FE86" box="[861,953,250,276]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Ecology:</emphasis>
The material collected was observed visiting the inflorescences of
<taxonomicName id="A9C34D64D801FFC6CA5A1078FA47FEAB" authority="Linneaus, 1753" authorityName="Linneaus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1117,1499,286,313]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falcata">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D801FFC6CA5A1078FA81FEAA" box="[1117,1309,286,312]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Medicago falcata</emphasis>
Linneaus, 1753
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A9C34D64D801FFC6CD621024FC53FECE" box="[869,975,322,348]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="F6F82A62D801FFC6CDE31024FBD8FECE" box="[996,1092,322,348]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="4.[458,534,688,714]" captionTargetBox="[251,1377,213,657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 6. Medicago falcata Linneaus, 1753 (Fabaceae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657957/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Figure 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26D9656CD801FFC1CD5A10EFFA5CFF15" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D801FFC6CD5A10EFFC7BFE38" blockId="3.[861,999,393,426]" box="[861,999,393,426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D801FFC6CD5A10EFFC7BFE38" bold="true" box="[861,999,393,426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D801FFC6CD5A10A4FC4DFDFE" blockId="3.[859,1499,450,620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
Current geopolitical context in
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CAD610A4FA9CFE4E" box="[1233,1280,450,476]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Iran</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CB4510A4FA38FE4E" box="[1346,1444,450,476]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
, few distribution data available for this subspecies are provided. As the male of this taxon has not yet been found in
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CB90136CFA48FDB6" box="[1431,1492,522,548]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">India</collectingCountry>
, the description given for the male is based on material from
<collectingCountry id="16D47677D801FFC6CD9C1334FC51FDFE" box="[923,973,594,620]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3ABC666FD801FFC6CED31651FA9FF8C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14657955" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14657955" box="[212,1283,1847,1874]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14657955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" startId="3.[212,288,1847,1873]" targetBox="[367,1319,765,1790]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D801FFC6CED31651FA9FF8C3" blockId="3.[212,1283,1847,1874]" box="[212,1283,1847,1874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D801FFC6CED31651FEA0F8C3" bold="true" box="[212,316,1847,1873]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Figure 5.</emphasis>
QGIS map and Google Earth map showed the location of the specimen collection site.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6E7C36E7D806FFC1CB241116FA5CFF15" blockId="4.[1315,1472,112,135]" box="[1315,1472,112,135]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
Ahsan Ali
<emphasis id="5CB7EAF5D806FFC1CB8C1116FA2AFF15" box="[1419,1462,112,135]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
.,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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