treatments-xml/data/DA/B9/B5/DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2.xml

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<treatment id="DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191645962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_class="Gastropoda" scope_family="Clausiliidae" scope_infraOrder="Clausilioidei" scope_order="Stylommatophora" scope_phylum="Mollusca" scope_superFamily="Clausilioidea">
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<taxonomicName id="40A71BB2F629C6DF79B22E1B08AB82AD" ID-CoL="8THR5" LSID="DAB9B5EC-3029-5FB6-B18E-47D2E9F039A2" authority="calcarae (Philippi, 1844)" authorityName="calcarae (Philippi" authorityYear="1844" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae subsp. calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="calcarae" subSpecies="calcarae">Siciliaria calcarae calcarae (Philippi, 1844)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="A500C15EEB910A90B1F1F98A63892CDC" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Wagner's (1913, 1925) and Brandt's (1961) Siciliaria genital drawings A Siciliaria septemplicata, Wagner, 1913: plate 572, fig. 14 B Siciliaria grohmanniana grohmanniana, Wagner, 1925: plate 1, fig. 8 C Siciliaria calcarae calcarae, 1925: plate 3, fig. 25 D Siciliaria ferrox, Brandt, 1961: fig. 1 E overall Siciliaria / Sicania and Sicilian Mauritanica distribution F Siciliaria / Sicania and Sicilian Mauritanica distribution of taxa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622793" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1.F, 14.1-14.10, 15.1-15.17, 16.1-16.6, 24.1, 24.2</figureCitation>
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<subSubSection id="F5A9ED0CAF3DF097A5BB0D078375B7A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="D17E877BBA9718AA2F19E4F516917DE4" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calcarae">Clausilia calcarae</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="73E2CAE4F038B8CB37F552C6CAA9F43C" author="Philippi, RA" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer Malakozoologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="100 - 112" refId="B78" refString="Philippi, RA, 1844. Nachtrag zum zweiten Bande der Enumeratio Molluscorum Siciliae. Zeitschrift fuer Malakozoologie 1844 (7): 100 - 112" title="Nachtrag zum zweiten Bande der Enumeratio Molluscorum Siciliae." volume="1844" year="1844">Philippi 1844</bibRefCitation>
: 107.
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<paragraph id="6C33F0A2221364FAC8B963DD521C24D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="D30F970C7DC8AF4CB3D4125EB2C06F65" authorityName="Küster" authorityYear="1847" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia adelina" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adelina">Clausilia adelina</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="D289E1373503270885C881B6E7AD2575" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.124007" author="Kuester, HC" journalOrPublisher="Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 355" refId="B39" refString="Kuester, HC, 1847. Die Schliessschnecken und die verwandten Gattungen (Clausilia, Balea, Cylindrella, Megaspira) In Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz 1 (14): 1 - 355, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.124007" title="Die Schliessschnecken und die verwandten Gattungen (Clausilia, Balea, Cylindrella, Megaspira) In Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.124007" volume="1" year="1847">
<normalizedToken id="D1D5AA3D5F3F2B098A894D7B899B9342" originalValue="Küster">Kuester</normalizedToken>
1847
</bibRefCitation>
: 298.
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<paragraph id="F66654425CC4D7EF5CC5891450F45A43" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="BDDCAD7B83AF8A22023071616E6A43C1" authorityName="Küster" authorityYear="1847" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia adelina" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adelina">Clausilia adelina</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="85CAA3537C1A2F34F03EA54734D5EADA" author="Benoit, L" journalOrPublisher="Bullettino della Societa Malacologica Italiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B6" refString="Benoit, L, 1876. Illustrazione sistematica critica iconografica de'testacei estramarini della Sicilia ulteriore e delle isole circostanti. Nobile, Napoli, [I-XVI,] 248 pp. [Tav. I-IX, XI-XII]" title="Illustrazione sistematica critica iconografica de'testacei estramarini della Sicilia ulteriore e delle isole circostanti. Nobile, Napoli, [I-XVI,] 248 pp. [Tav. I-IX, XI-XII]" year="1876">Benoit 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 152.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3E434A4B6D4F1B365242AF835A7159DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="ECB9187386537CE9FE09AB87035B5820" authorityName="Pini" authorityYear="1884" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia brugnoneana" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="brugnoneana">Clausilia brugnoneana</taxonomicName>
Pini 1884: 379.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="75A4D993487DEEDBD897631DD866165B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="102BF5D1B1F148B4AAD9F0FDB7B481B1" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1892" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia calcarae subsp. var. var. nodosa" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="calcarae" subSpecies="var." variety="nodosa">Clausilia calcarae var. nodosa</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="D578DBA38B6A4CB84EEA74E15FBDB005" author="Westerlund, CA" journalOrPublisher="zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="25 - 48" refId="B103" refString="Westerlund, CA, 1892. Spicilegium Malacologicum. Neue Binnen-Conchylien in der palaearktischen Region. Verhandlungen der k. k. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 42: 25 - 48" title="Spicilegium Malacologicum. Neue Binnen-Conchylien in der palaearktischen Region. Verhandlungen der k. k." volume="42" year="1892">Westerlund 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 48.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="15B9A539E0B7F7724004A40596CA946D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="B9A154603C4C35B78C2FCF8A924C34E0" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia adelina subsp. var. var. subsolida" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="adelina" subSpecies="var." variety="subsolida">Clausilia adelina var. subsolida</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="40190EE42B55C72A1A26E22A4FA01BE2" author="Monterosato, TA" journalOrPublisher="Italian Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B53" refString="Monterosato, TA, 1892. Molluschi terrestri delle isole adiacenti alla Sicilia. Atti della Reale Accademia di Scienze, Lettere e Belle Arti di Palermo (3)2: 1-33." title="Molluschi terrestri delle isole adiacenti alla Sicilia. Atti della Reale Accademia di Scienze, Lettere e Belle Arti di Palermo (3) 2: 1 - 33." year="1892">Monterosato 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE57DD9D855A9F024C6491AE70B13E42" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="AE99F403BC9AB970A3AF984C0DE304E6" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Delima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Delima (Siciliaria) calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calcarae" subGenus="Siciliaria">Delima (Siciliaria) calcarae</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="91F57915B06F5F7D5CE269F2797CD359" author="Wagner, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici Musei Polonici Historiae Naturalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 73" refId="B100" refString="Wagner, AJ, 1925. Studien ueber die Systematik, Stammesgeschichte und geographische Verbreitung des Genus Delima (Hartmann) A. J. Wagner. Annales Zoologici Musei Polonici Historiae Naturalis 4 (1): 1 - 73" title="Studien ueber die Systematik, Stammesgeschichte und geographische Verbreitung des Genus Delima (Hartmann) A. J. Wagner." volume="4" year="1925">Wagner 1925</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 3, fig. 25.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FFAF17267597B25D4FE5839EF8183771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="DFBC271CCA60D56C56A20B7AC67E54D7" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calcarae">Charpentieria calcarae</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="219150FDB3A5195A036B15599432CA0A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1127/arch.moll/133/2004/185" author="Beckmann, KH" journalOrPublisher="Basteria" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B4" refString="Beckmann, KH, 2004. Zur Verbreitung der endemischen nordwestsizilianischen Clausiliidae der Untergattung Charpentieria (Siciliaria) mit Beschreibung von zwei neuen Unterarten (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Clausiliidae). Archiv fuer Molluskenkunde 133(1/2): 185-191. https://doi.org/10.1127/arch.moll/133/2004/185" title="Zur Verbreitung der endemischen nordwestsizilianischen Clausiliidae der Untergattung Charpentieria (Siciliaria) mit Beschreibung von zwei neuen Unterarten (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Clausiliidae). Archiv fuer Molluskenkunde 133 (1 / 2): 185 - 191." url="https://doi.org/10.1127/arch.moll/133/2004/185" year="2004">Beckmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 188.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6CBEB6031C656C8079E7D675CB6FD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="AA397ECF9832D55D0D900A06E0029144" authorityName="s. l." baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calcarae">Siciliaria calcarae</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="B6B0A6ACAB98547EEEEF60607C9EA6F7" author="Welter-Schultes, F" journalOrPublisher="Planet Poster Editions, Goettingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B101" refString="Welter-Schultes, F, 2012. European non-marine molluscs, a quide for species identification. Planet Poster Editions, Goettingen" title="European non-marine molluscs, a quide for species identification." year="2012">Welter-Schultes 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 338.
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<paragraph id="41F76AC556F9F2F6B7C6A5F824ECD89B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="EA4A858CCF00AE6AA13487251E222E37" authorityName="s. l." baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calcarae">Siciliaria calcarae</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="A2EC1E45641318103415C306DDE1EEBF" author="Nordsieck, H" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der deutschen malakozoologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://hnords.de/5356429d6b11adc0b/535642a1dc1365e05/index.html" refId="B69" refString="Nordsieck, H, 2013b. Revisory remarks on the species of Siciliaria Vest from N. W. Sicily. http://hnords.de/5356429d6b11adc0b/535642a1dc1365e05/index.html" title="Revisory remarks on the species of Siciliaria Vest from N. W. Sicily." url="http://hnords.de/5356429d6b11adc0b/535642a1dc1365e05/index.html" year="2013 b">Nordsieck 2013b</bibRefCitation>
: 7.
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<paragraph id="A833E919968870CAB70BB2417323C5B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="E684AB183E5C831EEAC12231D6E1F66C" authority="calcarae" authorityName="calcarae (Philippi" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria (Siciliaria) calcarae subsp. calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="calcarae" subGenus="Siciliaria" subSpecies="calcarae">Siciliaria (Siciliaria) calcarae calcarae</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="BBB24A2B4B251039DE43251A5C9A68DA" author="Liberto, F" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="481 - 490" refId="B41" refString="Liberto, F, Colomba, MS, Reitano, A, Giglio, S, Sparacio, S, 2015. The endemic door snail of Marettimo (Egadi Islands, Sicily, Italy): Siciliaria (Siciliaria) scarificata (L. Pfeiffer, 1856) (Pulmonata Clausiliidae). Biodiversity Journal 6 (1): 481 - 490" title="The endemic door snail of Marettimo (Egadi Islands, Sicily, Italy): Siciliaria (Siciliaria) scarificata (L. Pfeiffer, 1856) (Pulmonata Clausiliidae)." volume="6" year="2015">Liberto et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 489.
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<taxonomicName id="5F61EA845C0E36FE60039EFB0D9857F6" authority="calcarae" authorityName="calcarae (Philippi" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria (Siciliaria) calcarae subsp. calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="calcarae" subGenus="Siciliaria" subSpecies="calcarae">Siciliaria (Siciliaria) calcarae calcarae</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="8B8DCEB28BF823090E29CCECB09F13C1" author="Liberto, F" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="365 - 384" refId="B42" refString="Liberto, F, Reitano, A, Giglio, S, Colomba, MS, Sparacio, I, 2016. Two new Clausiliidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) of Sicily (Italy). Biodiversity Journal 7 (3): 365 - 384" title="Two new Clausiliidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) of Sicily (Italy)." volume="7" year="2016">Liberto et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
: 372.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E82A30908F9B2154E9C10C7699CA2F08" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="B9E56EDF9C572933D84AD275B98CEFFF" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calcarae">Charpentieria calcarae</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="3BB36C132FA111C660E26BF2227B287B" author="De Mattia, W" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/170850/1317682" refId="B17" refString="De Mattia, W, 2017d. Charpentieria calcarae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/170850/1317682" title="Charpentieria calcarae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species." url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/170850/1317682" year="2017 d">De Mattia 2017d</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3971FDD77390F08F779D64869206398A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E42ED344915356802EAC70757AD6B75" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="03CF67CC248977B7A693B4C62E188DC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation id="CE65C56A02AB27985F3AE4FA228AE742" accessionNumber="MW758908, MW757140MW757141, MW758909, MW757142MW757143MW757144" collectingDate="2017-04-14" collectorName="Lab, W. De Mattia, J. Macor" country="Italy" county="San Vito" elevation="120" latitude="38.10714" location="Castelluzzo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.742603" municipality="Capo" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily">
<collectingCountry id="0B774763C9C87A7244E51660A6B02381" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8C66A3CE79D28A4ACDA2C54708301EC9" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="D1FF8A4C5C8B1040934559FF3056FEAF">San Vito</collectingCounty>
lo
<collectingMunicipality id="473123FA931BA2711502D7BF66A7B2BB">Capo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="81FA6B5455AFDDDBE9F6674C16EFA5AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2:81FA6B5455AFDDDBE9F6674C16EFA5AE" country="Italy" county="San Vito" latitude="38.10714" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.742603" municipality="Capo" name="Castelluzzo" stateProvince="Sicily">Castelluzzo</location>
, west cliffs E of town,
<elevation id="BB353FEEA9C738B01591FE72FA24F249" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="120.0">
<quantity id="8E0FEEAC1C53F8267E395CB63DD421E7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F32121FFD45BB7A922677C0CF91C1A22" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.71" value="38.10714">38°6'25.71&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="45F87FA39ACCDB8B9EE0DC0BDBB6AC61" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.37" value="12.742603">12°44'33.37&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, [
<collectorName id="36AB17357D193EE49713D004587B7908">Lab</collectorName>
ID 61_1, COI:
<accessionNumber id="FADE48C1ECD77B6DF2082C48EE803BE4" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW758908">MW758908</accessionNumber>
, ITS2:
<accessionNumber id="FED47E02287A312AA0FC89ED18E0DCA7" isEnumeration="true">MW757140MW757141</accessionNumber>
;
<collectorName id="EF0E8E24B91C86B1029F52C56F19575D">Lab</collectorName>
ID 61_2, COI:
<accessionNumber id="DBDE6233A2F2F71E74694668F3B5F61B" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW758909">MW758909</accessionNumber>
, ITS2:
<accessionNumber id="8E7445A47388CBCFF95BB6393FF2981A" isEnumeration="true">MW757142MW757143MW757144</accessionNumber>
],
<collectorName id="4682A05AD327D17D11EBF72899B80BDC">W. De Mattia</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="E3D88FBD5475DE7B6A45B47083FDA50D">J. Macor</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectingDate id="A46BD51A9178A63B49C737573F2128DC" value="2017-04-14">14.iv.2017</collectingDate>
. 2 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="62D6255BD8B1783E0F1B325EABD2A830" accessionNumber="MW758905, MW757068MW757069MW757085" collectingDate="2017-04-15" collectorName="Lab, W. De Mattia, J. Macor" country="Italy" elevation="395" latitude="38.04838" location="Visicari" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.807392" municipality="Castellammare del Golfo" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily">
<collectingCountry id="EBA71B8176F9882BC00EB4FF2092B477" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="87F792CDCAF514CA610FA7950B8C415C" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="92EA95776CC646BB0A0EFEE7F23FF37C">Castellammare del Golfo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="315B6DC5B994F14C28C451158FAFEE1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2:315B6DC5B994F14C28C451158FAFEE1E" country="Italy" latitude="38.04838" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.807392" municipality="Castellammare del Golfo" name="Visicari" stateProvince="Sicily">Visicari</location>
,
<elevation id="27C0DD89147B12467A4EF6990F89E61F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" unit="m" value="395.0">
<quantity id="0DA7A23531C568C431E776FF25F02F82" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" unit="m" value="395.0">395 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="35E956734558538BE090EA6E420D7694" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="54.18" value="38.04838">38°02'54.18&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="319B0BA9AE38B54A7008C2BC8E4A8B13" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="26.61" value="12.807392">12°48'26.61&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, [
<collectorName id="6844ADD8116438B3B0E3F0291648526F">Lab</collectorName>
ID 59_1, COI:
<accessionNumber id="73F8C5D176FD467810B8AAFB6257C20D" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW758905">MW758905</accessionNumber>
, ITS2:
<accessionNumber id="C9CCBD14324F96042AB42512CC474E56" isEnumeration="true">MW757068MW757069MW757085</accessionNumber>
],
<collectorName id="84803F36DD14DC719DD181B123CBEAD8">W. De Mattia</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="C8EA79CBDE6808EC39E80F6AEF163B84">J. Macor</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectingDate id="02224F1DE87F91349E3263EA655F2F48" value="2017-04-15">15.iv.2017</collectingDate>
. 2 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="79DB7ABC94E07DE34F46CDE44B0C5D01" accessionNumber="MW758925, MW757125, MW757126, MW757127" collectingDate="2010-06-15" collectorName="Lab, I. Niero" country="Italy" elevation="640" latitude="37.958168" location="Monte Bonifato" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.959344" municipality="Alcamo" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily">
<collectingCountry id="254D248769552A09D134DE7DD5101C84" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="AEAC99577EADC088E60BA6ADC73551F1" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3E8BBD77FDE5A0D7E87D24CFAA429FB1">Alcamo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="09370645A6982B47652ED856417F1E36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2:09370645A6982B47652ED856417F1E36" country="Italy" latitude="37.958168" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.959344" municipality="Alcamo" name="Monte Bonifato" stateProvince="Sicily">Monte Bonifato</location>
, top of the mountain,
<elevation id="F7AE24EFE27590A0D726FD7F05C00A23" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" unit="m" value="640.0">
<quantity id="DEDF73A088EAB9E50D010385633B3DDB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="65A74E81DC9E8D591E506BBD9D57C49A" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="29.40" value="37.958168">37°57'29.40&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="336E63CB4B36646F0B96193E97582122" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.64" value="12.959344">12°57'33.64&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, [
<collectorName id="1402314300A2F9E18D759B0E66195C0D">Lab</collectorName>
ID 5_1, COI:
<accessionNumber id="5A977CA6A8C194F239380C12BF582C19" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW758925">MW758925</accessionNumber>
, ITS2:
<accessionNumber id="29ADC7F98CE6739FC544B1BF7BDF92F0" isEnumeration="true">MW757125, MW757126, MW757127</accessionNumber>
],
<collectorName id="AD6A02EA54881842353BD711B89CD70E">I. Niero</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectingDate id="A3A7BA6EB6E7A086C077BB2215771EC7" value="2010-06-15">15.vi.2010</collectingDate>
. 2 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="17973DD27E77B4E83EA7EA13063BF341" collectingDate="2010-06-15" collectorName="A. Margelli" country="Italy" elevation="640" latitude="37.958168" location="Monte Bonifato" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.959344" municipality="Alcamo" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily">
<collectingCountry id="A7CF82897D0D821DE8EF4EAB88B6975E" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="99DCF7E28E1ADDDD1ADA4DFA349E1221" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="565E34ADAFDAF4896F38B0D9999F48FE">Alcamo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="CE4E5F9F42BF00DADA25C6BD82DB3707" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2:CE4E5F9F42BF00DADA25C6BD82DB3707" country="Italy" latitude="37.958168" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.959344" municipality="Alcamo" name="Monte Bonifato" stateProvince="Sicily">Monte Bonifato</location>
, top of the mountain,
<elevation id="5547E095C6D04AEEA9DC5C1678ADF700" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" unit="m" value="640.0">
<quantity id="9962960E6BEB483C73B17C94248C8578" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3DC6DCC3FAF1D6E1A17C5DBFDDD26216" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="29.40" value="37.958168">37°57'29.40&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3A9956BFFAED1962404907241D8DB390" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.64" value="12.959344">12°57'33.64&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="83302C4B7E36F016ADEC8D605CDCD72F">A. Margelli</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectingDate id="067F55007BDB99F013FDD75550C14FED" value="2010-06-15">15.vi.2010</collectingDate>
. 2 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="63F6561844B67A93017FD9CE73C6A58D" collectingDate="2017-04-10" collectorName="W. De Mattia, J. Macor" country="Italy" elevation="550" latitude="37.9547" location="Monte Bonifato" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.969183" municipality="Alcamo" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily">
<collectingCountry id="74EB6769CB352A0BEA743DA8E7ECF0DE" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="464B7A85598BFA97ACBC4E40E2443143" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1BC48D48D7B5E289136A89D53467C7B6">Alcamo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C75CF6AADBC363BEAA10C387C885821D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2:C75CF6AADBC363BEAA10C387C885821D" country="Italy" latitude="37.9547" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.969183" municipality="Alcamo" name="Monte Bonifato" stateProvince="Sicily">Monte Bonifato</location>
, west side of the mountain, over the quarry,
<elevation id="62566953EEEDA6834762FCA49F661D72" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">
<quantity id="FE7F69C2DE3C786063B141ADB008B026" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BAE4564D7ABEDD51447CEAB47A7EE786" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="16.92" value="37.9547">37°57'16.92&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="24AE2DE03087C62F787D560C8455C50A" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="9.06" value="12.969183">12°58'9.06&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="34F939617649A26CB988DBE08BE58E59">W. De Mattia</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="583BBFF6C5CFA008639E385CE79403D2">J. Macor</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectingDate id="B74DA51FC084072BA1764D6CEE55EDBA" value="2017-04-10">10.iv.2017</collectingDate>
. 2 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0D9C05B82E5EB7231E7C7C9D6D310213" collectingDate="2017-04-15" collectorName="W. De Mattia, J. Macor" country="Italy" county="Castellammare del Golfo" elevation="300" latitude="38.0449" location="Visicari" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.803984" municipality="Castello di Baida" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily">
<collectingCountry id="229E6B9253198474E939E5CDA5DB0BC1" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1C5A80C339434E0F3BF8AAC84593E0BC" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="0C1A5F44D61F496A02ED2B1572F741B0">Castellammare del Golfo</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8EE30755C95B2292669D2D75ED4F34ED">Castello di Baida</collectingMunicipality>
, W of the town along the road to
<location id="5F0134B819E0F8B659EFC25F22C3BF1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2:5F0134B819E0F8B659EFC25F22C3BF1B" country="Italy" county="Castellammare del Golfo" latitude="38.0449" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.803984" municipality="Castello di Baida" name="Visicari" stateProvince="Sicily">Visicari</location>
,
<elevation id="BAF8007B267CC9E0CA2180D3DDB57CFA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">
<quantity id="536297CB3395C22EFD5328F767CE7F59" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2CE02528D88C88EEFC8333E5227A0718" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="41.64" value="38.0449">38°2'41.64&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3915C39AD8405D3E2CCF34B0EE90E98C" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="14.34" value="12.803984">12°48'14.34&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="2139205E7058735E1E2EC82494E064FA">W. De Mattia</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="B66FF32B9384C36F17D9891B3554C5C6">J. Macor</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectingDate id="2E10C3E91917122ADDC6C4EA66214E6D" value="2017-04-15">15.iv.2017</collectingDate>
. 2 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="A6B8A16A965F869BE84D71C4032DEEAE" collectingDate="2017-04-18" collectorName="W. De Mattia, J. Macor" country="Italy" county="Piana degli Albanesi" elevation="500" latitude="37.970375" location="Monte Kumeta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="13.256127" municipality="Portella Ginestra" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily">
<collectingCountry id="301C7B6C6882238CBA5A8DED8CAEEFBC" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="67EEDB49CDBDB00B6F20BFD5957FA2F6" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="502D37365B694A750EF7BE0751ADA005">Piana degli Albanesi</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="869BF99CBE1B56A11CA4BC48F6309318" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="550079C7934846894413E633D2C76B7A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
south of
<collectingMunicipality id="5CED96857270CB7F894EDF5B3FDFAC2F">Portella Ginestra</collectingMunicipality>
, northern cliffs of
<location id="80966A2D63DBF9A94395ACA20611C402" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2:80966A2D63DBF9A94395ACA20611C402" country="Italy" county="Piana degli Albanesi" latitude="37.970375" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="13.256127" municipality="Portella Ginestra" name="Monte Kumeta" stateProvince="Sicily">Monte Kumeta</location>
,
<elevation id="6568DAA7CDD44DA913491C5461529F58" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" unit="m" value="970.0">
<quantity id="8E065024AA9E911FDFDAA2D9F5A64920" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" unit="m" value="970.0">970 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="33D535E89AF0A00714E6748284C68E2D" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="13.35" value="37.970375">37°58'13.35&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="87CF435D128465B88C6728CE29981703" degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="22.06" value="13.256127">13°15'22.06&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="5FA23E9394E4696A8F19D0FCACFE92F3">W. De Mattia</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="CEB113497EF72A0404225A1F2583AAA8">J. Macor</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectingDate id="B5A04D3D3E979F9A86957A1113C14AD4" value="2017-04-18">18.iv.2017</collectingDate>
. 2 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="205C39BA1013CED980534CA90297B7C3" collectingDate="2020-06-18" collectorName="W. De Mattia, J. Macor" country="Italy" elevation="395" latitude="37.96269" location="Castello Eufemio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.85587" municipality="Calatafimi" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily">
<collectingCountry id="D2E43908F5D90DF3EF1DF0FC4B3A6E82" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4EAA46A863CF7AF42C5A1F0B1740F427" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="D70E3EA93DE4A7C7A007BFE955783A9B">Calatafimi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="67B8D78BAFC8276AAB026956641EB10D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAB9B5EC30295FB6B18E47D2E9F039A2:67B8D78BAFC8276AAB026956641EB10D" country="Italy" latitude="37.96269" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.85587" municipality="Calatafimi" name="Castello Eufemio" stateProvince="Sicily">Castello Eufemio</location>
,
<elevation id="FCE4ADAE3F06C918D409825026A3CEA7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" unit="m" value="395.0">
<quantity id="2C81031D4E28BC839E94020718B1371D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" unit="m" value="395.0">395 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="28F42D50E30B42153099D9D5C4C30E4D" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="45.67" value="37.96269">37°57'45.67&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CCA620382403BAA80BE78CE8998597DA" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="21.13" value="12.85587">12°51'21.13&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="023BB7B28B331D2732A95E39C930CA53">W. De Mattia</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="4F659EE04EF159AA5D46D91E1966AEF1">J. Macor</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectingDate id="10D2F4D33F7ECED0CB052B8A6075A5EA" value="2020-06-18">18.vi.2020</collectingDate>
. 2 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2A1424D2AD21916A759AD96A54692F32" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="shell">
<paragraph id="6C774F9E655D415195AD48897099ADDA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Shell</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6CDC412F08625204690192FC7B7F1C26" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="417FBF9ED6872B669E107264576D22C1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Figs
<figureCitation id="CB13C8F00469213E52D0514817E40DAB" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Siciliaria calcarae calcarae (Philippi, 1844), Visicari, Castellammare del Golfo 14.1 whole distal genital organs 14.2 internal distal part of genital organs. Castelluzzo, San Vito Lo Capo 14.3 whole distal genital organs 14.4 internal distal part of genital organs. Castello di Baida, Castellammare del Golfo 14.5 whole distal genital organs 14.6 internal distal part of genital organs. Piana delle Ginestre, Monte Kumeta 14.7 whole distal genital organs 14.8 internal distal part of genital organs. Calatafimi, Castello Eufemio. (= Siciliaria adelina Kuester, 1847) 14.9 whole distal genital organs 14.10 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622806" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14</figureCitation>
.1-14.10, 15.1-15.17, 24.1-24.2).
</emphasis>
Shell not decollate; whorls striated, with sutural papillae; dorsal keel indistinct or missing; inferior lamella moderately high or low; anterior upper palatal plica present, mostly separated from upper palatal plica, rarely lower anterior upper palatal plica present; palatal edge of clausilium plate distally not receding, palatal edge distally more or less strongly bent upwards (
<bibRefCitation id="401911419ACA70FDF57E247485E88240" author="Nordsieck, H" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der deutschen malakozoologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://hnords.de/5356429d6b11adc0b/535642a1dc1365e05/index.html" refId="B69" refString="Nordsieck, H, 2013b. Revisory remarks on the species of Siciliaria Vest from N. W. Sicily. http://hnords.de/5356429d6b11adc0b/535642a1dc1365e05/index.html" title="Revisory remarks on the species of Siciliaria Vest from N. W. Sicily." url="http://hnords.de/5356429d6b11adc0b/535642a1dc1365e05/index.html" year="2013 b">Nordsieck 2013b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7F7A7328DED49637B59F01FCCC48E0C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="FBAA8BC78A424CCB6F361F85B5EC81F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC3CB83938378E29D849173A23335029" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="7157217345783FFFFF90937386898F3B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(n = 50, not decollate).</emphasis>
shell height 19.7
<normalizedToken id="CD5FFB38D0C51A3C98724D4DE5566A39" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.8, whorl width 4.3
<normalizedToken id="172FC020F08E0F46DA5F696AF315E550" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.3, aperture height 4.1
<normalizedToken id="B753771FFB095D2A766C0A1F8E052FCE" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.2, aperture width 2.6
<normalizedToken id="962C91F653163C0648A5A118F86C7FEE" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4C9CC62F55FC2BDDA8AF74E5EEEBD6D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="external morphology of the genital organs">
<paragraph id="E0A3B9F41B9F902869399820E242E71A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">External morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D4BF6C703737314067AA3475A455EE1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="40EC21DD32504246F19408BABB114A3C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Figs
<figureCitation id="978EAE74D50A491106BD4DA178CB5BAB" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Siciliaria calcarae calcarae (Philippi, 1844), Visicari, Castellammare del Golfo 14.1 whole distal genital organs 14.2 internal distal part of genital organs. Castelluzzo, San Vito Lo Capo 14.3 whole distal genital organs 14.4 internal distal part of genital organs. Castello di Baida, Castellammare del Golfo 14.5 whole distal genital organs 14.6 internal distal part of genital organs. Piana delle Ginestre, Monte Kumeta 14.7 whole distal genital organs 14.8 internal distal part of genital organs. Calatafimi, Castello Eufemio. (= Siciliaria adelina Kuester, 1847) 14.9 whole distal genital organs 14.10 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622806" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14</figureCitation>
.1, 14.3, 14.5, 14.7, 14.9).
</emphasis>
The FO is slim and long. The ratio FO/V ranges from 0.9 to 1.8. The VD is very thin along its whole course. The FDBC is shorter or longer than the BC+SDBC (FDBC/BC+SDBC) ranges from 0.9 to 1.8. The BC+SDBC can be either cylindrical or club-like, with either a pointed or a blunt apex. Its ratio with the V (BC+SDBC/V) ranges from 0.9 to 1.8. The transition between the BC and then SDBC can be clearly visible or almost indistinguishable. The D is moderately to extremely long, with a ratio with the V (D/V) that ranges from 1.3 to 4.1. It is thinner than the BC+SDBC, cylindrical in shape, with a rounded thin apex. The ratio D/BC+SDBC ranges from 1.4 to 2.5. The V is thick, cylindrical or hourglass-like in shape and shorter than the PC. The A can be short and narrow or large and long. The PC is longer than the V, with a range (P+E/V) that goes from 2.1 to 4.8. The P is wider than the V, cylindrical or distally swollen. The PR can be both long and thin or short and strong. The distinction between P and E with a visible ER is not always present as it appears randomly among the populations. The E is thinner than the P and can be slightly shorter or longer than the P, with a ratio (E/P) that ranges from 0.9 to 3.0. The actual transition area between E and the VD can be clearly visible or almost indistinguishable and it is clearly visible only from inside.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54D10C2F57C948182D3CFE55153352A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="internal morphology of the genital organs">
<paragraph id="C5E84F3F74A0485AA0C289A1662B6AD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Internal morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C73D30428B8D49935AD66D899B5AFCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="6CBB36740A16166116875B2A6AA439F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Figs
<figureCitation id="A7A6E43A72800CB4D911754329C9CE0C" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Siciliaria calcarae calcarae (Philippi, 1844), Visicari, Castellammare del Golfo 14.1 whole distal genital organs 14.2 internal distal part of genital organs. Castelluzzo, San Vito Lo Capo 14.3 whole distal genital organs 14.4 internal distal part of genital organs. Castello di Baida, Castellammare del Golfo 14.5 whole distal genital organs 14.6 internal distal part of genital organs. Piana delle Ginestre, Monte Kumeta 14.7 whole distal genital organs 14.8 internal distal part of genital organs. Calatafimi, Castello Eufemio. (= Siciliaria adelina Kuester, 1847) 14.9 whole distal genital organs 14.10 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622806" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14</figureCitation>
.2, 14.4, 14.6, 14.8, 14.10).
</emphasis>
The internal wall of the A presents a variety of sculpture. It can be almost smooth, or with the distal part of the penial longitudinal pleats that gradually fade. Otherwise, it presents longitudinal broad and poorly elevated fleshy pleats or an irregular pattern of fleshy lumps. The internal sculpturing of the P can be distinguished in two main arrangements. The first is represented by 3 to 6 longitudinal fleshy smooth or irregularly segmented pleats that reach the A. The second arrangement presents large fleshy transverse pleats that are interrupted in the median part of the internal P. These pleats become smaller and continuous as approaching the A. The PP is big, elongated or nipple-like/roundish in shape, smooth, with a rounded apex and sometimes slightly depressed in the middle. The P-E transition presents three different structures among the examined populations. The populations from the top of Monte Bonifato and Castelluzzo present one ER with the PP originating from it. The ELP are not connected with the ER. The epiphallar formula is: 1ER(PP)+ELP. The populations from Monte Bonifato, from Monte Bonifato near the quarry and Visicari present one ER with both the PP and the ELP originating from it. The epiphallar formula is: 1ER(PP+ELP). Two additional populations from Portella Ginestra and Castello di Baida present a slightly more complex structure, namely a first distal ER with the PP originating from it and the ELP originating from a second proximal ER. The epiphallar formula is: 1ER(PP)+2ER(ELP).
</paragraph>
<caption id="88FF0746FB0889279531E8462BDBAEB5" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622806" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
<paragraph id="1B806FF06465C359460AE63B9DCBED56" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="641F92FF6B53E2C0CD5CD4B8F3F42D8E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="55319E26F8667E738A27D4E9C8D0954C" authority="calcarae" authorityName="calcarae (Philippi" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae subsp. calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="calcarae" subSpecies="calcarae">
<emphasis id="6AC4E90B170E5EA06E84642A8B69F570" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria calcarae calcarae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Philippi, 1844), Visicari, Castellammare del Golfo
<emphasis id="D8E2699B9EA3697B46729CDA1CAC8CF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.1</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs
<emphasis id="6DC1F09D7D1B12DB17653D57A89AFCEC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.2</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs. Castelluzzo, San Vito Lo Capo
<emphasis id="4A140924B26165FA9FF096B0D110AEE6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.3</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs
<emphasis id="ED15B2B78D33A4E43BB9C104E0801B5D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.4</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs. Castello di Baida, Castellammare del Golfo
<emphasis id="7E2186D6406E1C2E9A71F81906FE5817" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.5</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs
<emphasis id="434874686A3F9E2FEF98110BC614BF86" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.6</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs. Piana delle Ginestre, Monte Kumeta
<emphasis id="DED5C43AB8E1C2A27AE01408D26ABD12" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.7</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs
<emphasis id="48A5B6CCF18E168F8A29D3F009219CBB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.8</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs. Calatafimi, Castello Eufemio. (=
<taxonomicName id="88BDA1AF35F26C2DF2BFAC6B9EF06365" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria adelina" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adelina">
<emphasis id="727F18E5C29C577C745FFEED3EDFDFC9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria adelina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="501FB00B8521B450BB0F73E8C915072D" originalValue="Küster">Kuester</normalizedToken>
, 1847)
<emphasis id="F6F6601A86B8F3D082ACC830E736BB7F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.9</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs
<emphasis id="83280FA7E2ECBD11FA93C1AA43139107" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.10</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="75286C9D6539D4F051E8146EFD17D115" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622807" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
<paragraph id="D6F522567B6B823590F75656BAC82F9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="76474DC46D37BC5C0E813EA8420A36E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="49B1CC26272623978D4F996F24EF320E" authority="calcarae" authorityName="calcarae (Philippi" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae subsp. calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="calcarae" subSpecies="calcarae">
<emphasis id="FBD90237167F22B82D8C47853C010728" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria calcarae calcarae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Philippi, 1844), Visicari, Castellammare del Golfo
<emphasis id="743F5B6D40A6A0A034E452EAF893EA27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.1</emphasis>
shell
<emphasis id="17172BE99E252FBE7BD6B0BCCA8A8BC6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.2</emphasis>
detail of the aperture
<emphasis id="D6B90FF631D95B8047017516DDD30F05" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.3</emphasis>
clausiliar plate double side. Castelluzzo, San Vito Lo Capo
<emphasis id="F593ED1D41754625E2161167CEBF5901" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.4</emphasis>
shell
<emphasis id="D6D5B80DB8CC75269BB10798A8A40756" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.5</emphasis>
detail of the aperture
<emphasis id="86DB491BA02666BD6C5C4942D3B0FAE6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.6</emphasis>
clausiliar plate double side. Castello di Baida, Castellammare del Golfo
<emphasis id="05BEF3916D2B31F7F82394697A591370" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.7</emphasis>
shell
<emphasis id="02622B8B888C84A4DD29DB11F1C319D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.8</emphasis>
detail of the aperture
<emphasis id="5EAA8351B6EFB1A8500F545608ADEA50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.9</emphasis>
detail of the columellar side of last whorl. Monte Bonifato, Alcamo
<emphasis id="87B0AE7AAFB5897F9D284ECE40BA2ADE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.10-15.12</emphasis>
shells. Calatafimi, Castello Eufemio, (=
<taxonomicName id="75463FB6098B296C06E8C0D46A1FAABD" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria adelina" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adelina">
<emphasis id="6728063C10A165F643BD3D5EDE223DBF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria adelina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="996D1E2AB79EC4146454FA93FE578F6C" originalValue="Küster">Kuester</normalizedToken>
, 1847)
<emphasis id="B166A5183B22C0E6212B3DA73BA38E72" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.13</emphasis>
shell. Piana delle Ginestre, Monte Kumeta
<emphasis id="817F7AABAA7F1396E3E6323101F26A13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.14</emphasis>
shell
<emphasis id="D6306C4CFC0DFBAAB9CBCDB6F9E62A80" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.15</emphasis>
detail of the aperture. Monte Erice, western slopes
<emphasis id="5E3B4DFB85FD7AF9377F4D0C769F1F5E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.16</emphasis>
shell. Scopello
<emphasis id="97FA1D9E2CAB93B25E898FFFFD5E5EC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.17</emphasis>
shell.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4F6429042FBE64167707C3D1C762046E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The E internal sculpturing presents a variety of arrangements, as: two main large smooth or fringed longitudinal pleats that gradually disappear toward the distal origin of the vas deferens or 4 thin smooth longitudinal pleats that abruptly disappear turning into an irregular texture of small dense papillae. The V can be either smooth and showing a very fine granulation or showing a coarse chevron pattern made of large fleshy pleats, merging together along the median longitudinal axis.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4C4100A5134B9692F7C547E318AD3C60" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="spermatophore">
<paragraph id="0683545132BF66FE8EBD4376E26D5C1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Spermatophore</paragraph>
<paragraph id="50DE845BCF7D0D11DA3CA48470329183" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="0C01C6E6F95A93486939691FEF3318C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Figs
<figureCitation id="1F103E59837200DA278E25ED77407F30" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Siciliaria calcarae calcarae (Philippi, 1844), Monte Bonifato 16.1 whole distal genital organs 16.2 internal distal part of genital organs 16.3 cross section of the spermatophore 16.4 spermatophore 16.5 whole distal genital organs 16.6 internal distal part of genital organs. Siciliaria calcarae belliemii (Brandt, 1961), Monte Belliemi, Partinico 16.7 whole distal genital organs 16.8 internal distal part of genital organs. Siciliaria calcarae belliemii (Brandt, 1961), Castello Calatubo, Alcamo 16.9 whole distal genital organs 16.10 internal distal part of genital organs 16.11 penial pseudopapilla." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622808" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16</figureCitation>
.3-16.4).
</emphasis>
The spermatophore is thin and elongated. It is 6.7 mm long and 0.7 mm wide at its widest point. The tail and the head are missing as probably already digested. The upper and the lower keels are simple and run throughout the known length of the spermatophore. The lower keel is half as tall as the upper one.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2447433054064473712BB58CDD29327D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="72E570A7C2527CD0A56FDE11FEAE8118" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="71BCB8F7619013793A3B82E3685139A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="54A8597041DF9AA0620A39CC8C7E2B41" authority="calcarae" authorityName="calcarae (Philippi" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae subsp. calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="calcarae" subSpecies="calcarae">
<emphasis id="6811E31F8C9B9D27FC76AA9E2D954C5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria calcarae calcarae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found on south exposed limestone walls (Alcamo, Monte Bonifato), shady and humid north exposed limestone walls (Piana degli Albanesi, 500 m south of Portella Ginestra), shady habitats on decaying woods and tree trunks of
<taxonomicName id="D7336EAB5D6832D39AF06C86083A1467" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus ilex" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
<emphasis id="49F2253F420F7EF00D6B7158917F0AE3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Castelluzzo, west cliffs E of town) or among grass and shrub nearby a cave entrance (Castellammare del Golfo, Visicari).
<taxonomicName id="DAD05C9A333511BDDA0B9304F0BA75CE" authority="calcarae" authorityName="calcarae (Philippi" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae subsp. calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="calcarae" subSpecies="calcarae">
<emphasis id="B2C079A1A90507F43F779B1106B92B2F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria calcarae calcarae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appeared to be adapted to many different habitats and niches and it is not an obliged rock-dwelling taxon. According to
<bibRefCitation id="F60042FF4F8019E63643EF693D691632" author="De Mattia, W" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/170850/1317682" refId="B17" refString="De Mattia, W, 2017d. Charpentieria calcarae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/170850/1317682" title="Charpentieria calcarae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species." url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/170850/1317682" year="2017 d">De Mattia (2017d)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="361F7C68CC037DD9792EC4CEA1F2C468" authorityName="s. l." baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calcarae">
<emphasis id="1E958CADF2242A562A2D0F6AF477BE20" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria calcarae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is Least Concern. The nominate subspecies is common and widespread all over its range and it is somewhere replaced by local rib/striated forms.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FB7DDDAD0224F5B0F2EAE2DDF0121710" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="AD4028B5122E4D6159266191E43531BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6EC39FC6BE9C4E431CC8D52F62CDD8EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="E9B6DE313ABD34CA506E6FB08228ED55" authority="calcarae" authorityName="calcarae (Philippi" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae subsp. calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="calcarae" subSpecies="calcarae">
<emphasis id="0E797C40662602192396651E99257F15" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria calcarae calcarae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents the widest distributional area among the species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="07CD8EDB516CC5E121680F87DAA56DA5" authorityName="Vest" authorityYear="1867" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="26D22DC9F5D93AA0EB629106E8D620E3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is found from Trapani-Erice in the west to Montagna Grande and Bagheria in the east and Calatafimi-Piana degli Albanesi-Castelvetrano in the south. It is also known from the islands of Favignana and Levanzo (
<bibRefCitation id="6A20F38FE12480A6444B31A30816F006" author="Nordsieck, H" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der deutschen malakozoologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://hnords.de/5356429d6b11adc0b/535642a1dc1365e05/index.html" refId="B69" refString="Nordsieck, H, 2013b. Revisory remarks on the species of Siciliaria Vest from N. W. Sicily. http://hnords.de/5356429d6b11adc0b/535642a1dc1365e05/index.html" title="Revisory remarks on the species of Siciliaria Vest from N. W. Sicily." url="http://hnords.de/5356429d6b11adc0b/535642a1dc1365e05/index.html" year="2013 b">Nordsieck 2013b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="C6CED05C1F203C6D0D49F8309CF7A288" author="Liberto, F" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="365 - 384" refId="B42" refString="Liberto, F, Reitano, A, Giglio, S, Colomba, MS, Sparacio, I, 2016. Two new Clausiliidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) of Sicily (Italy). Biodiversity Journal 7 (3): 365 - 384" title="Two new Clausiliidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) of Sicily (Italy)." volume="7" year="2016">Liberto et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
: 382).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFD9D8A8D04A98BE4FEE803221177E1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="65B3DB18ACAA77880DA08A7A9AEDF8AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1BF239CF99790B7F3267E15F97B7242E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="1583D963140B49EFD6013154C1D16AC3" authority="calcarae" authorityName="calcarae (Philippi" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Siciliaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siciliaria calcarae subsp. calcarae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="calcarae" subSpecies="calcarae">
<emphasis id="FDB1141CBB68693AA24E38449EB33A19" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Siciliaria calcarae calcarae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows
<taxonomicName id="C2F2CA95486F469186716677D4245978" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia minor" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minor">Clausilia minor</taxonomicName>
shell differences among the populations which were described by the introduction of new names, such as a well-developed whole UPP (in
<taxonomicName id="2950B246F1DFC922CD0390FC5296AD72" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia adelina subsp. var. var. subsolida" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="adelina" subSpecies="var." variety="subsolida">Clausilia adelina var. subsolida</taxonomicName>
), a well-developed AUPP in
<taxonomicName id="C697E4BED633F8A70602CCFF73D63EF3" authorityName="Küster" authorityYear="1847" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia adelina" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adelina">
<emphasis id="543FC7D9B8B6CAD7D129531CD757FCB5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Clausilia adelina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or the presence of a knob as a second AUPP (
<taxonomicName id="4097DE0627CE1F4CF2927A68F3D8EB52" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1892" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Clausilia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clausilia calcarae subsp. var. var. nodosa" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="calcarae" subSpecies="var." variety="nodosa">Clausilia calcarae var. nodosa</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="AF8D3B147F5A438CE5ADF35D162D2BD1" author="Liberto, F" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="365 - 384" refId="B42" refString="Liberto, F, Reitano, A, Giglio, S, Colomba, MS, Sparacio, I, 2016. Two new Clausiliidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) of Sicily (Italy). Biodiversity Journal 7 (3): 365 - 384" title="Two new Clausiliidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) of Sicily (Italy)." volume="7" year="2016">Liberto et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
: 382).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>