130 lines
15 KiB
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130 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="281326" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44a765fa-8834-451d-9f11-7b26a742d7ca" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2511-6428-2-223" ID-Pensoft-UUID="37C8C471EE2F591F8806F196018A347E" ID-ZooBank="7FD0965E3F374137A55EA7F0C1A98659" ModsDocID="2511-6428-73-2-223" checkinTime="1702117213268" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Riedel, Matthias" docDate="2023" docId="D91796943ED85D2C91DE9239C5FAB526" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribEntomol 73(2): 223-248" docOrigin="Contributions to Entomology 73 (2)" docPubDate="2023-12-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107542" docTitle="Rugichneumon Riedel 2023, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="0F4C96A5-5B58-420E-B7B1-F1CD4720FBB7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="37C8C471EE2F591F8806F196018A347E" lastPageNumber="223" masterDocId="37C8C471EE2F591F8806F196018A347E" masterDocTitle="Notes on Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from southern China, with descriptions of one new genus and twelve new species" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="223" pageNumber="223" updateTime="1732486905054" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="381AB449FC12B654592B1A8624BB1F0E">
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<mods:title id="4C53F4E7EE92D75B959202B584C2390D">Notes on Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from southern China, with descriptions of one new genus and twelve new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FA152297C35F5B665FA7199E801F3082" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="17F6AFAA06BAE76A90838F8F6B02A34E">Riedel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="679889FD8D019B97C9E78AD588765935" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5747-1223</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7C1DE1C99AEC76F6B1E6CDDA6B9E1F5F">Blumenlage 22 C, D- 29683 Bad Fallingbostel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6DFFF37CA1E762B158DB6448B0569DD6" type="email">mamaflo.riedel@t-online.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="06382C84A5E075E4B0865A9EF564F04E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D78C463238FB25A4665B259548910030">Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0B04234C5507552F0DD6A3DA6529ECF1">
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<mods:date id="8CB4EA390794396D588C9A520CECA7BC">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B077D9748A9E4895D59011CDB504926B">2023-12-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9B0A5E209AF4FFB0EAB7211010D67C5C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AD79CC1D5CF1E444EE532C042737EFFA">73</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A8E6181634A408D31D728AEB207639B5">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="07C81DB4D3504850AD97F9737143D984">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107542</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0525B2BE1C916DB9A96E02EAA174DFDB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="638C9A5235A27AD913E6D62249177341" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107542</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D91796943ED85D2C91DE9239C5FAB526" ID-GBIF-Taxon="219624103" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0F4C96A5-5B58-420E-B7B1-F1CD4720FBB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D91796943ED85D2C91DE9239C5FAB526" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" scope_family="Ichneumonidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_tribe="Ichneumonini">
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<subSubSection id="68E872C7C5597D67CDFD18B84D5FFEFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="537AE14F760E98D64D46D9A606212509" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">
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<taxonomicName id="51EF7E68C0851C6CACE2B58882E6843C" LSID="https://zoobank.org/0F4C96A5-5B58-420E-B7B1-F1CD4720FBB7" authority="Riedel, 2023" authorityName="Riedel" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Rugichneumon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rugichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Rugichneumon</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B95BB3F02F7924F3BEDBC54EED69D2C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EA6C59B6631F550D74CF76AE8547BB0" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="CE3307640FA74493B0842CF7EA10892A" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D9C98264BF6879E292002592B442A0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">
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<taxonomicName id="FE1BE38B1B029045F416279859DCB81F" authorityName="Riedel" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Rugichneumon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rugichneumon tricolor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="FC1A44EDCD2571CE2810EADE13D07E95" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">Rugichneumon tricolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AE73C5C5301E1384BABF51CD6202A28D" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="148FD0E7345AD937FD6CE8E5691DC155" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F0668779D4C2D1CB58F848FB53D88D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">The name refers to the distinct reticulate-rugose anterior tergites of the type species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="63A60D671777F1ECC5106EF57F3E5B08" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="49B3D7A3B22233979D5BD10B069DC166" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="72E6496C8023CE7F58F71DA65666134C" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">
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Flagellum rather short and filiform in ♀, bristle-shaped in ♂. Tyloids in ♂ present, but indistinctly differentiated. Temple roundly narrowed behind eye. Temple and frons finely and densely punctate. Face punctate, shining. Clypeus moderately convex, 2.3
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<normalizedToken id="42106342821A21D49D03F38F2FB642AE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as long, punctate; apical margin sharp and almost straight. Mandible unmodified; ventral mandibular tooth smaller than upper tooth and slightly bent inwards. Malar space shorter than width of mandibular base. Genal carina reaching hypostomal carina far from mandibular base. Epomia absent. Notaulus weakly impressed at frontal margin of mesoscutum. Mesoscutum rugose-punctate,
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<normalizedToken id="8A38BDF0DB983F86206D47E21427B3B7" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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shining. Mesopleuron and metapleuron including speculum mainly rugose-punctate. Juxtacoxal carina present. Scutellum moderately convex, wider than long, with lateral carina on its anterior 0.7. Propodeum coarsely rugose-punctate, almost continuously sloping to apex, but area dentipara only slightly elongate; apophysis completely absent; spiracles oval. Area basalis not developed. Area superomedia heart-shaped, its anterior margin moderately bulging medially. Anterior transverse carina (costula) present. Hind coxa of ♀ without scopa. Hind femur rather slender. Tarsal claws simple. Areolet pentagonal. Ramellus absent. Vein 1cu-a postfurcal. Metasoma oxypygous. Base of petiole slightly wider than high in ♀, less distinct in ♂. Postpetiole distinctly widened, with strong latero-median carina; median field elevated, coarsely reticulate-rugose. Gastrocoelus distinctly impressed, with some rugae. Thyridium transverse, shorter than interval between thyridia. 2nd to 4th sternites with median folds. 2nd to 4th tergites coarsely rugose-punctate,
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<normalizedToken id="E0728C776E86B1027225B2A90D2DDD31" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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dull. Hypopygium slightly elongate in ♀, its apical margin with a short median extension in ♂. Ovipositor sheath of ♀ slightly extending beyond metasomal apex.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="A358FEDAD084909F5481C425631299A1" doi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107542.figures33-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/949522" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" start="Figures 33–37" startId="F10">
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<paragraph id="4355C34D451596B97CE6A4C3AE6C3A41" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">
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<emphasis id="9FC0E66F7415D65FB7D7DEC545358D6C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">Figures 33-37.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B34AE5EC729BC0E4281C59BEC17C669D" authorityName="Riedel" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Melanichneumon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanichneumon nigroclypeatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroclypeatus">
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<emphasis id="FE08D899F4C2D86B51BF40C18AF7EA3B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">Melanichneumon nigroclypeatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. HT:
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<emphasis id="E9BFD486287FDD6136A0FB9EDD0C36DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">33.</emphasis>
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Face, frontal view;
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<emphasis id="E43FFC6FA25FE78C804B210439827CA9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">34.</emphasis>
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Head, dorsal view;
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<emphasis id="E6D33FA1D01F0F1C1A6BD077E8141BA2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">35.</emphasis>
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Propodeum, dorsal view;
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<emphasis id="7D663069A5276FE5C84245B97143D120" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">36.</emphasis>
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Basal tergites, dorsal view;
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<emphasis id="B88F29B4C5F30F043DC49D1CA0E7DB9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">37.</emphasis>
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Hind femur and tibia, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="378763F9D4D4190E5883757696DED69C" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="B2DC7D2B9E3711B2ED5909521F498389" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">Remark.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DFD2048557B7309C04BBF8AD18E5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">
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The new genus has an intermediate form of the propodeum: it is more or less gradually sloping posteriorly (as in
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<taxonomicName id="309177DF7D6EF052AD21F18006D9B302" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1934" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" rank="tribe" tribe="Protichneumonini">Protichneumonini</taxonomicName>
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sensu
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<bibRefCitation id="D97EC16D53C49EF6606A03BE55358EB9" author="Heinrich, GH" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" refId="B4" refString="Heinrich, GH, 1968b. Synopsis and Reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa South of the Sahara (Hymenoptera). Volume V. Farmington State College Press, 945-1258." title="Synopsis and Reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa South of the Sahara (Hymenoptera). Volume V. Farmington State College Press, 945 - 1258." year="1968 b">Heinrich 1968b</bibRefCitation>
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), but the area dentipara is not distinctly elongate (as in
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<taxonomicName id="EC4D53F71CE5241AB5B3A23BE1213CEC" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" rank="tribe" tribe="Ichneumonini">Ichneumonini</taxonomicName>
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sensu
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<bibRefCitation id="BFD65F2D30483D705E7E7E467A778C81" author="Heinrich, GH" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" refId="B4" refString="Heinrich, GH, 1968b. Synopsis and Reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa South of the Sahara (Hymenoptera). Volume V. Farmington State College Press, 945-1258." title="Synopsis and Reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa South of the Sahara (Hymenoptera). Volume V. Farmington State College Press, 945 - 1258." year="1968 b">Heinrich 1968b</bibRefCitation>
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). The area basalis is absent and only indicated by a median bulging of the area superomedia towards the postscutellum. The anterior tergites have a very coarse surface structure. The base of the petiolus is slightly wider than high (as in the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="58390334A6C1E720031924324405AA1B" authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" rank="tribe" tribe="Platylabini">Platylabini</taxonomicName>
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), but the new genus differs from members of
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<taxonomicName id="F693E22A2BD41883012C0DC015D9E02C" authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" rank="tribe" tribe="Platylabini">Platylabini</taxonomicName>
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by several features, such as its unmodified mandible and oxypygous metasoma. The new genus is included in the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="EC239EF8394CDC7C0FB998C8C5EFE1A3" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" rank="tribe" tribe="Ichneumonini">Ichneumonini</taxonomicName>
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sensu Santos et al. (2021) here. In the key to the Oriental genera of
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<taxonomicName id="24562F4CF2B55163F300C6AEF034F947" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ichneumoninae">Ichneumoninae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="9042FF27F09071063573F4B070BC160A" author="Townes, H" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" pagination="1 - 522" refId="B14" refString="Townes, H, Townes, M, Gupta, VK, 1961. A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 1: 1 - 522" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae." volume="1" year="1961">Townes et al. 1961</bibRefCitation>
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), the new genus runs to
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<taxonomicName id="5783480EC15FB92E9B4D6B89A655572F" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Celebijoppa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Celebijoppa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DE464C17142D99D5868DF81AAD6B90BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">Celebijoppa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Heinrich, but differs by a different carination of the propodeum (distinctly dorsal and postero-dorsal faces which meet in a distinct angle in
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<taxonomicName id="6CBAE34674F0BE466FE459E8533842F9" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Celebijoppa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Celebijoppa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="30E5D57D08AB4D14E73D6CA3BE503B9B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="223">Celebijoppa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and the very coarse reticulate surface structure of the anterior metasomal tergites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |