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<document id="A51C96555AAD93C602128F63126A8E88" ID-CLB-Dataset="25128" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4689.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a63613b4-e611-42e8-89cd-2d3aae126759" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3519047" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1572008146457" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R." docDate="2019" docId="9E4CE23AFFACF121FF03619EFC7E2A50" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4689.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4689 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Macrorhynchia allmani" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="62759A42FFCCF140FF946042FFFC2E67" masterDocTitle="On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the southwest coast of Florida, USA" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1732631004094" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F66C2B4898D249A5591CF632931E4CAD">On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the southwest coast of Florida, USA</mods:title>
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<treatment id="9E4CE23AFFACF121FF03619EFC7E2A50" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159843507" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E4CE23AFFACF121FF03619EFC7E2A50" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E4CE23AFFACF121FF03619EFC7E2A50" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" scope_family="Aglaopheniidae" scope_order="Leptothecata" scope_subClass="Hydroidolina">
<subSubSection id="5EFF00A7FFACF120FF03619EFD812F91" box="[151,637,476,503]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF03619EFD812F91" blockId="96.[151,637,476,539]" box="[151,637,476,503]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<heading id="4D12E440FFACF120FF03619EFD812F91" bold="true" box="[151,637,476,503]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FF03619EFD812F91" ID-CoL="3X992" authority="(Nutting, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[151,637,476,503]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF03619EFD812F91" bold="true" box="[151,637,476,503]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF03619EFE452F90" bold="true" box="[151,441,476,503]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Macrorhynchia allmani</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FE5C619EFD882F91" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[456,628,476,502]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref144510" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="1900">Nutting, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFF00A7FFACF120FF036242FF0F2C7C" box="[151,243,512,539]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="description">
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF036242FF0F2C7C" blockId="96.[151,637,476,539]" box="[151,243,512,539]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<figureCitation id="8EDE4FA9FFACF120FF036242FF0F2C7C" box="[151,243,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="98.[151,250,1792,1817]" captionTargetBox="[192,1404,175,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@98.[176,1412,166,1772]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="FIGURE 22. a, Aglaophenia dubia: part of a hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, Southwest Florida Shelf, ROMIZ B2147. Scale equals 0.1 mm. b, Aglaophenia latecarinata: part of a hydrocladium with three hydrothecae, Fort Myers Beach, ROMIZ B4402. Scale equals 0.1 mm. c, Gymnangium sinuosum: part of a hydrocladium with one hydrotheca, Southwest Florida Shelf, ROMIZ B2203. Scale equals 0.1 mm. d, Lytocarpia tridentata: part of a hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, Florida Keys, Bahia Honda Channel, ROMIZ B3806. Scale equals 0.1 mm. e, Macrorhynchia allmani: part of a hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, Southwest Florida Shelf, ROMIZ B2187. Scale equals 0.1 mm. f, Macrorhynchia philippina: part of a hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, Sanibel Island, ROMIZ B4405. Scale equals 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3519095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3519095/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 22e</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFF00A7FFACF120FF036207FD142C91" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF036207FC392C1B" blockId="96.[151,1436,580,758]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="36F57402FFACF120FF036207FC392C1B" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FF036207FDD12C3A" ID-CoL="CHMGR" authority="Allman, 1877: 39" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,557,580,605]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF036207FE912C3B" box="[151,365,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia ramosa</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9744753DFFACF120FEE16206FDD12C3A" author="Allman, G. J." box="[373,557,580,605]" page="39" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1877">
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FEE16206FDD12C3A" author="Allman, G. J." box="[373,557,580,605]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref123138" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15852" type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877: 39</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 23, figs. 14 [junior secondary homonym of
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FBA56207FA652C3A" authority="(Busk, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[1073,1433,580,605]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FBA56207FAFA2C3B" box="[1073,1286,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia ramosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FA826206FA6D2C3A" author="Busk, G." box="[1302,1425,580,605]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="343 - 402" refId="ref126208" refString="Busk, G. (1852) Appendix IV. An account of the Polyzoa, and sertularian zoophytes, collected in the voyage of the Rattlesnake, on the coasts of Australia and the Louisiade Archipelago, &amp; c. In: Macgillivray, J. (Ed.), Narrative of the voyage of H. M. S. Rattlesnake, commanded by the late Captain Owen Stanley, R. N., F. R. S. &amp; c., during the years 1846 - 1850. Vol. 1. T. &amp; W. Boone, London, pp. 343 - 402." type="book chapter" year="1852">Busk, 1852</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; replaced before 1961 by a substitute name in current use (ICZN Art. 59.3)].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF0362C0FDB72CDE" blockId="96.[151,1436,580,758]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="36F57402FFACF120FF0362C0FDB72CDE" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FF0362C0FDC62CFD" ID-CoL="65RGM" authority="Nutting, 1900: 100" authorityName="Nutting" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,570,641,666]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF0362C0FE912CFD" box="[151,365,642,666]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9744753DFFACF120FEE162C3FDC62CFD" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[373,570,641,666]" page="100" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FEE162C3FDC62CFD" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[373,570,641,666]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref144510" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="1900">Nutting, 1900: 100</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 22, figs. 23 [
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FD6E62C1FC752CFD" box="[762,905,643,666]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">nomen novum</emphasis>
for
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FC2162C0FAE22CFD" authority="Allman, 1877" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[949,1310,641,666]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FC2162C0FB772CFD" box="[949,1163,642,666]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia ramosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FB0662C3FAE22CFD" author="Allman, G. J." box="[1170,1310,641,666]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref123138" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15852" type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
].—
<treatmentCitation id="9744753DFFACF120FAD762C0FE042CDE" author="Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen, G. C. H." page="78" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FAD762C0FE042CDE" author="Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen, G. C. H." pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref152243" refString="Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen, G. C. H. (1965) Hydroids of the Caribbean: Sertulariidae, Plumulariidae and Aglaopheniidae. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands: No. 84. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao, 22, 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1965">Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen, 1965: 78</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 43.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF0362FDFD512CB0" blockId="96.[151,1436,580,758]" box="[151,685,703,728]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="36F57402FFACF120FF0362FDFD512CB0" box="[151,685,703,728]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FF0362FDFEE42CB0" ID-CoL="7NNBQ" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[151,280,703,727]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF0362FDFEE42CB0" box="[151,280,703,727]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?)
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FED562FDFE722CB0" ID-CoL="65RGM" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[321,398,703,727]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FED562FDFE722CB0" box="[321,398,703,727]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="9744753DFFACF120FE3962FDFD9B2CBF" author="Leloup, E." box="[429,615,703,728]" page="57" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FE3962FDFD9B2CBF" author="Leloup, E." box="[429,615,703,728]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref139004" refString="Leloup, E. (1935 a) Hydraires calyptoblastiques des Indes Occidentales. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 2 me serie, 2, 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="1935">Leloup, 1935a: 57</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[part].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF03629CFD142C91" blockId="96.[151,1436,580,758]" box="[151,744,733,758]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="36F57402FFACF120FF03629CFD142C91" box="[151,744,733,758]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
?
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FF36629CFDA52C91" ID-CoL="663GC" authority="Leloup, 1937: 113" authorityName="Leloup" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1937" box="[162,601,733,758]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mercatoris">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF36629CFE6B2C91" box="[162,407,734,758]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia mercatoris</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9744753DFFACF120FE09629FFDA52C91" author="Leloup, E." box="[413,601,733,758]" page="113" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FE09629FFDA52C91" author="Leloup, E." box="[413,601,733,758]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="91 - 121" refId="ref139085" refString="Leloup, E. (1937) Resultats scientifiques des croisieres du navire-ecole belge &quot; Mercator. &quot; VI. Hydroidea, Siphonophora, Ceriantharia. I. - Hydropolypes. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, Serie 2, 9, 91 - 121." type="journal article" year="1937">Leloup, 1937: 113</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 15AD.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFF00A7FFACF120FF036367FDED2DCC" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF036367FAD62D58" blockId="96.[151,1437,804,2020]" box="[151,1322,804,831]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<materialsCitation id="A68D5971FFACF120FF036367FAD92D58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2430643653" box="[151,1317,804,831]" country="United States of America" elevation="5" location="Reef" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF036367FECA2D58" bold="true" box="[151,310,804,831]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<typeStatus id="C95EED8EFFACF120FF036367FF2E2D58" box="[151,210,805,831]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFACF120FEA86367FE842D58" box="[316,376,805,831]" name="United States of America" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="D4219DCEFFACF120FE176366FE2B2D59" box="[387,471,804,830]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Florida</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="D4219DCEFFACF120FE766366FDCF2D59" box="[482,563,804,830]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Florida</collectingRegion>
<location id="133A05F7FFACF120FDAE6366FD8E2D59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E4CE23AFFACF121FF03619EFC7E2A50:133A05F7FFACF120FDAE6366FD8E2D59" box="[570,626,804,830]" country="United States of America" name="Reef" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Florida">Reef</location>
, 23 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFACF120FD706367FCD12D58" box="[740,813,804,831]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">
<elevation id="9DC8B41FFFACF120FD706367FCD12D58" box="[740,813,804,831]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 m</elevation>
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) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FCD06366FBFA2D58" author="Allman, G. J." box="[836,1030,804,831]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref123138" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15852" type="journal article" year="1877">Allman 1877: 40</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FBBB6366FAE62D59" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[1071,1306,804,830]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FBBB6366FAE62D59" box="[1071,1306,804,830]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia ramosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF53630AFDED2DCC" blockId="96.[151,1437,804,2020]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF53630AFE532D04" bold="true" box="[199,431,840,867]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Material examined.</emphasis>
Southwest Florida Shelf, middle shelf west of Gasparilla Island,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFACF120FBE9630AFAF82D04" box="[1149,1284,840,867]" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="45.86" orientation="latitude" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" precision="9" value="26.764334">26°45.86N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFACF120FA9A630BFA642D04" box="[1294,1432,841,867]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="21.44" orientation="longitude" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" precision="9" value="-83.35733">83°21.44W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFACF120FF03632EFF282DE0" box="[151,212,876,903]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
,
<date id="625B75ECFFACF120FF76632FFE842DE0" box="[226,376,876,903]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" value="1981-07-18">18 July 1981</date>
, triangle dredge, one colony fragment,
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high, without phylactocarps, coll. Continental Shelf Associates,
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B2187.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFF00A7FFACF121FF5363F7FC7E2A50" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF5363F7FAD72A38" blockId="96.[151,1437,804,2020]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF5363F7FEC72DA8" bold="true" box="[199,315,949,975]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Remarks.</emphasis>
The binomen
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FE4D63F6FD382DA9" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[473,708,948,974]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FE4D63F6FD382DA9" box="[473,708,948,974]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FC1D63F6FBD32DA8" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[905,1071,948,975]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref144510" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="1900">Nutting (1900)</bibRefCitation>
as a replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FAC863F7FE8A2D94" authority="Allman, 1877" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FAC863F7FF2E2D95" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">A. ramosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FF4D639AFE8A2D94" author="Allman, G. J." box="[217,374,984,1011]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref123138" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15852" type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, a junior secondary homonym of
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FD78639BFC062D94" authority="(Busk, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[748,1018,984,1011]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FD78639BFCA22D95" box="[748,862,985,1011]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">A. ramosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FCF9639AFC0E2D94" author="Busk, G." box="[877,1010,984,1011]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="343 - 402" refId="ref126208" refString="Busk, G. (1852) Appendix IV. An account of the Polyzoa, and sertularian zoophytes, collected in the voyage of the Rattlesnake, on the coasts of Australia and the Louisiade Archipelago, &amp; c. In: Macgillivray, J. (Ed.), Narrative of the voyage of H. M. S. Rattlesnake, commanded by the late Captain Owen Stanley, R. N., F. R. S. &amp; c., during the years 1846 - 1850. Vol. 1. T. &amp; W. Boone, London, pp. 343 - 402." type="book chapter" year="1852">Busk, 1852</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The species is now assigned to
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FAF6639BFE112A70" authority="Kirchenpauer, 1872" authorityName="Kirchenpauer" authorityYear="1872" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FAF6639BFEF32A71" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Macrorhynchia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FE8263BEFE112A70" author="Kirchenpauer, G. H." box="[278,493,1020,1047]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref137551" refString="Kirchenpauer, G. H. (1872) Ueber die Hydroidenfamilie Plumularidae, einzelne Gruppen derselben und ihre Fruchtbehalter. I. Aglaophenia Lx. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften herausgegeben von dem Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg, 5 (3), 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1872">Kirchenpauer, 1872</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
based on characters of both trophosome and gonosome, with the latter having recently been described by
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FEF46462FE0E2A5C" author="Galea, H. R." box="[352,498,1056,1083]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref133834" refString="Galea, H. R. (2013) New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique. Zootaxa, 3686 (1), 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3686.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Galea (2013)</bibRefCitation>
.An earlier account of the gonophores of
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FC386462FB532A5D" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[940,1199,1056,1082]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FC386462FB532A5D" box="[940,1199,1056,1082]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Macrorhynchia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FB416462FA8E2A5C" author="Wedler, E." box="[1237,1394,1056,1083]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="85 - 90" refId="ref154075" refString="Wedler, E. (2004) Induccion de formacion de gonoforos de hidrozoos en el medio natural para fines taxonomicos. Revista Intropica, 1, 85 - 90." type="journal article" year="2004">Wedler (2004)</bibRefCitation>
has been discounted (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FEC26406FE1E2A38" author="Calder, D. R." box="[342,482,1092,1119]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref127887" refString="Calder, D. R. (2013) Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA. Zootaxa, 3648 (1), 1 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3648.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Calder 2013</bibRefCitation>
), having been based on a different species, likely
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FB946407FADA2A38" authority="(Nutting, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1024,1318,1092,1119]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="furcata">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FB946407FB8E2A38" box="[1024,1138,1093,1119]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. furcata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FB156406FAE22A38" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[1153,1310,1092,1119]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref144510" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="1900">Nutting, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF53642BFEAA2BCA" blockId="96.[151,1437,804,2020]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
As highlighted by
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FE0D642AFDCC2AE4" author="Galea, H. R." box="[409,560,1128,1155]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref133834" refString="Galea, H. R. (2013) New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique. Zootaxa, 3686 (1), 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3686.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Galea (2013)</bibRefCitation>
, uncertainty has persisted in the formulation of taxonomically significant differences between
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FEF164CFFE1F2AC1" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[357,483,1164,1190]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FEF164CFFE1F2AC1" box="[357,483,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and several morphologically similar species (
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FC6064CEFA642AC0" authority="Clarke, 1879" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="1879" box="[1012,1432,1164,1191]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Nematophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FC6064CEFB052AC1" box="[1012,1273,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Nematophorus grandis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FA9664CEFA642AC0" author="Clarke, S. F." box="[1282,1432,1164,1191]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="239 - 252" refId="ref129111" refString="Clarke, S. F. (1879) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream and Gulf of Mexico by Alexan- der Agassiz, 1877 - 78. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5, 239 - 252." type="journal article" year="1879">Clarke, 1879</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FF0364F2FDDA2AAC" authority="Fewkes, 1881" authorityName="Fewkes" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,550,1200,1227]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Pleurocarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF0364F2FE832AAD" box="[151,383,1200,1226]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Pleurocarpa ramosa</emphasis>
Fewkes, 1881
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FDA664F3FC1E2AAC" authority="Allman, 1883" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1883" box="[562,994,1200,1227]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Lytocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="racemiferus">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FDA664F3FCC12AAC" box="[562,829,1201,1227]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Lytocarpus racemiferus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FCD164F2FC1E2AAC" author="Allman, G. J." box="[837,994,1200,1227]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref123207" refString="Allman, G. J. (1883) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years l 873 - 76. Part I. - Plumularidae. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 7 (20), 1 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11299" type="journal article" year="1883">Allman, 1883</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FC7A64F3FAFD2AAC" authority="Nutting, 1900" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[1006,1281,1200,1227]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="clarkei">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FC7A64F3FBA72AAD" box="[1006,1115,1200,1226]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">L. clarkei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FBF664F2FAFD2AAC" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[1122,1281,1200,1227]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref144510" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="1900">Nutting, 1900</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FA9964F2FE522A88" authority="Leloup, 1937" authorityName="Leloup" authorityYear="1937" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mercatoris">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FA9964F2FEF32A89" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia mercatoris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FE826496FE522A88" author="Leloup, E." box="[278,430,1236,1263]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="91 - 121" refId="ref139085" refString="Leloup, E. (1937) Resultats scientifiques des croisieres du navire-ecole belge &quot; Mercator. &quot; VI. Hydroidea, Siphonophora, Ceriantharia. I. - Hydropolypes. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, Serie 2, 9, 91 - 121." type="journal article" year="1937">Leloup, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FE736497FCD92A88" authority="Fraser, 1945" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1945" box="[487,805,1236,1263]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longiramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FE736497FD682A89" box="[487,660,1236,1263]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">A. longiramosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FD0E6497FCD92A88" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[666,805,1236,1263]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="21 - 23" refId="ref133429" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1945) Notes on some recently collected hydroids in the United States National Museum, with descriptions of three new species. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 35, 21 - 23." type="journal article" year="1945">Fraser, 1945</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) from the warm western North Atlantic. Comparisons of some of these species have been reviewed in previous papers (Calder 1997, 2013;
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FBA364BAFB412B74" author="Galea, H. R." box="[1079,1213,1272,1299]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref133834" refString="Galea, H. R. (2013) New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique. Zootaxa, 3686 (1), 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3686.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Galea 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Two of them from the Gulf coast of the
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFACF120FEE9655DFDEF2B5E" box="[381,531,1311,1337]" name="United States of America" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">United States</collectingCountry>
(
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FDB66562FD442B5E" authorityName="Leloup" authorityYear="1937" box="[546,696,1312,1338]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mercatoris">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FDB66562FD442B5E" box="[546,696,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">A. mercatoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from near Tampa Bay;
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FC296562FB952B5E" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1945" box="[957,1129,1311,1338]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longiramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FC296562FB952B5E" box="[957,1129,1311,1338]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">A. longiramosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the coast of
<collectingRegion id="D4219DCEFFACF120FABA655DFA692B5D" box="[1326,1429,1311,1338]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Alabama</collectingRegion>
) were included by me (Calder 1997) as synonyms or questionable synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FB906505FB832B07" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1028,1151,1350,1376]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FB906505FB832B07" box="[1028,1151,1350,1376]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although both have been provisionally recognized as valid by
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FDA0652EFD362BE0" author="Galea, H. R." box="[564,714,1388,1415]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref133834" refString="Galea, H. R. (2013) New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique. Zootaxa, 3686 (1), 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3686.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Galea (2013)</bibRefCitation>
. Studies are needed to better establish relationships in this entire group of species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF5365F8FC1E29FB" blockId="96.[151,1437,804,2020]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
Several records of
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FE0C65F9FDEF2BB3" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[408,531,1466,1492]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FE0C65F9FDEF2BB3" box="[408,531,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the western North Atlantic that have been corrected or clarified in earlier work warrant review here.
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FE0565A2FDB12B9C" author="Congdon, E. D." box="[401,589,1504,1531]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="463 - 485" refId="ref129401" refString="Congdon, E. D. (1907) The hydroids of Bermuda. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 42, 463 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20022242" type="journal article" year="1907">Congdon (1907)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FD5465A3FC3B2B9D" baseAuthorityName="Kirchenpauer" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[704,967,1504,1530]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Lytocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="philippinus">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FD5465A3FC3B2B9D" box="[704,967,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Lytocarpus philippinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FC7F65A2FAE92B9D" authorityName="Kirchenpauer" authorityYear="1872" box="[1003,1301,1504,1530]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="philippina">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FC7F65A2FAE92B9D" box="[1003,1301,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Macrorhynchia philippina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFACF120FAFF65A3FF242846" name="Bermuda" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
, but his illustration of it was based on
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FD16664AFD012846" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[642,765,1543,1569]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FD16664AFD012846" box="[642,765,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FC9E6645FC402846" author="Stechow, E." box="[778,956,1543,1569]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="9 - 45" refId="ref150657" refString="Stechow, E. (1920) Neue Ergebnisse auf dem Gebiete der Hydroidenforschung. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft fur Morphologie und Physiologie in Munchen, 31, 9 - 45." type="journal article" year="1920">Stechow (1920)</bibRefCitation>
recognized the error but compounded it by providing an unnecessary replacement name for the species (
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FCD2666DFC06282F" box="[838,1018,1582,1608]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bermudensis">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FCD2666DFC06282F" box="[838,1018,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. bermudensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). From current knowledge of the hydroids of
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFACF120FE956616FE972809" box="[257,363,1620,1646]" name="Bermuda" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
, it seems highly likely that Congdon combined two species under a single name, with specimens reportedly found along shallow shores indeed being
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FD48663EFC8F28F2" authorityName="Kirchenpauer" authorityYear="1872" box="[732,883,1659,1685]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="philippina">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FD48663EFC8F28F2" box="[732,883,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. philippina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the others (illustrated in fig. 37), from deeper waters on Challenger Bank, being
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FD8E66E1FD6A28DB" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[538,662,1698,1724]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FD8E66E1FD6A28DB" box="[538,662,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Reports of
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FCB466E1FC6F28DB" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[800,915,1698,1724]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="clarkei">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FCB466E1FC6F28DB" box="[800,915,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. clarkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Challenger Bank (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FB3666E0FAC528DB" author="Bennitt, R." box="[1186,1337,1698,1724]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="241 - 259" refId="ref124228" refString="Bennitt, R. (1922) Additions to the hydroid fauna of the Bermudas. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 57, 241 - 259. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20025913" type="journal article" year="1922">Bennitt 1922</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FAF666E1FEC42885" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Lytocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="clarkei">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FAF666E1FEC42885" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Lytocarpus clarkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and from waters around
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFACF120FDC1668AFD402885" box="[597,700,1736,1762]" name="Bermuda" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FD5D668AFCA42884" author="Calder, D. R." box="[713,856,1736,1763]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="127 - 155" refId="ref127096" refString="Calder, D. R. (1986) Class Hydrozoa. In: Sterrer, W. (Ed.), Marine fauna and flora of Bermuda: a systematic guide to the identification of marine organisms. Wiley-Interscience, New York, pp. 127 - 155." type="book chapter" year="1986">Calder 1986</bibRefCitation>
), a species not reliably known from the region, were almost certainly based on material of the abundant
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FD7766B2FBF6296E" authority="(Calder 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Calder" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[739,1034,1775,1801]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FD7766B2FC9C296E" box="[739,864,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. allmani</emphasis>
(Calder 1997)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FB8366B2FA60296E" author="Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen, G. C. H." box="[1047,1436,1774,1802]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref152243" refString="Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen, G. C. H. (1965) Hydroids of the Caribbean: Sertulariidae, Plumulariidae and Aglaopheniidae. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands: No. 84. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao, 22, 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1965">Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen (1965)</bibRefCitation>
discovered that material identified by
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FDAF6754FD1B2957" author="Leloup, E." box="[571,743,1813,1840]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref139004" refString="Leloup, E. (1935 a) Hydraires calyptoblastiques des Indes Occidentales. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 2 me serie, 2, 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="1935">Leloup (1935a)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FC9E6754FC652957" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[778,921,1814,1840]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FC9E6754FC652957" box="[778,921,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?)
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FC506754FBE62957" baseAuthorityName="Calder" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[964,1050,1814,1840]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FC506754FBE62957" box="[964,1050,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FBAC6755FB4F2957" baseAuthorityName="Calder" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[1080,1203,1814,1840]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FBAC6755FB4F2957" box="[1080,1203,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from the Dry
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFACF120FAC36754FF432933" name="Haiti" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Tortugas</collectingCountry>
, Florida, included two additional species, “
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FD316778FC612933" baseAuthorityName="Calder" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[677,925,1850,1876]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FD316778FC612933" box="[677,925,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aglaophenia elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (actually
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FB8D6778FB852933" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[1049,1145,1850,1876]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dubia">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FB8D6778FB852933" box="[1049,1145,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">A. dubia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and “
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FB516778FEFC291F" baseAuthorityName="Marktanner-Turneretscher" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Halicornaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="hians" variety="balei">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FB516778FA612933" box="[1221,1437,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Halicornaria hians</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF5C671CFEFC291F" box="[200,256,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">balei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (actually
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FEE9671CFD7A291F" baseAuthorityName="Fraser" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[381,646,1886,1912]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Gymnangium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sinuosum">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FEE9671CFD7A291F" box="[381,646,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Gymnangium sinuosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Finally, as noted above, the hydroid from
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFACF120FBE2671CFB18291F" box="[1142,1252,1886,1912]" name="Colombia" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Colombia</collectingCountry>
identified as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FAEA671DFF1129FB" baseAuthorityName="Calder" baseAuthorityYear="1997" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FAEA671DFF1129FB" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FE8267C0FE4429FB" author="Wedler, E." box="[278,440,1922,1948]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="85 - 90" refId="ref154075" refString="Wedler, E. (2004) Induccion de formacion de gonoforos de hidrozoos en el medio natural para fines taxonomicos. Revista Intropica, 1, 85 - 90." type="journal article" year="2004">Wedler (2004)</bibRefCitation>
appears to have been
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FD2467C1FC2229FB" authority="(Nutting, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[688,990,1922,1948]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="furcata">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FD2467C1FCD929FB" box="[688,805,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. furcata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FCA067C0FC2929FB" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[820,981,1922,1948]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref144510" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="1900">Nutting, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF120FF5367E4FB4B29A7" blockId="96.[151,1437,804,2020]" box="[199,1207,1958,1984]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFACF120FF5367E4FE2D29A7" baseAuthorityName="Calder" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[199,465,1958,1984]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF5367E4FE2D29A7" box="[199,465,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Macrorhynchia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a robust species most often encountered in open coastal waters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A532CFFACF121FF536788FC672E9C" blockId="96.[151,1437,804,2020]" lastBlockId="97.[151,1437,152,1079]" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FF536788FD282983" bold="true" box="[199,724,1993,2020]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
Reported distribution.
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF120FE4E678BFD282983" bold="true" box="[474,724,1993,2020]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Gulf coast of Florida.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Florida Reef, 23 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFACF120FC486788FBD92983" box="[988,1061,1994,2020]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFACF120FBA86788FB022983" author="Allman, G. J." box="[1084,1278,1994,2020]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref123138" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15852" type="journal article" year="1877">Allman 1877: 40</bibRefCitation>
, as
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFACF121FABC6788FEE42ED5" italics="true" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
Aglaophe- nia
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FF5060DBFEE42ED5" authorityName="Fewkes" authorityYear="1881" box="[196,280,153,178]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Pleurocarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">ramosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
).—Dry
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FEEC60DBFE212ED4" box="[376,477,153,179]" name="Haiti" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Tortugas</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FE7D60DBFDE32ED5" box="[489,543,152,179]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2296" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="ft" value="27.0">27 ft</quantity>
(
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FDA560DBFDA22ED4" box="[561,606,153,179]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
) and 45 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FD6860DBFCC52ED4" box="[764,825,153,179]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="82.0">82 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FCC660DAFBE22ED4" author="Leloup, E." box="[850,1054,152,179]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref139004" refString="Leloup, E. (1935 a) Hydraires calyptoblastiques des Indes Occidentales. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 2 me serie, 2, 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="1935">Leloup 1935a: 57</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FBD860DAFB272ED5" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[1100,1243,152,178]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FBD860DAFB272ED5" box="[1100,1243,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?)
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FA9F60DAFA9D2ED5" baseAuthorityName="Calder" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[1291,1377,152,178]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FA9F60DAFA9D2ED5" box="[1291,1377,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FAE560DBFDFD2EB0" author="Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen, G. C. H." pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref152243" refString="Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen, G. C. H. (1965) Hydroids of the Caribbean: Sertulariidae, Plumulariidae and Aglaopheniidae. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands: No. 84. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao, 22, 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1965">Van Gemerden-Hoogeveen 1965: 78</bibRefCitation>
, as as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FDDF60FEFCC42EB1" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[587,824,188,214]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FDDF60FEFCC42EB1" box="[587,824,188,214]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—?Off Tampa Bay,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FBBF60FFFB5B2EB1" box="[1067,1191,188,215]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3679424" metricValueMax="1.609344" metricValueMin="1.1265408" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="mi" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">710 miles</quantity>
(
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FB2260FEFAD62EB0" box="[1206,1322,188,215]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="13.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="11.0">1116 km</quantity>
) offshore, 810 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FE9860A2FE8D2E9C" box="[268,369,224,251]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">1518 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FE1C60A2FDAE2E9C" author="Leloup, E." box="[392,594,224,251]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="91 - 121" refId="ref139085" refString="Leloup, E. (1937) Resultats scientifiques des croisieres du navire-ecole belge &quot; Mercator. &quot; VI. Hydroidea, Siphonophora, Ceriantharia. I. - Hydropolypes. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, Serie 2, 9, 91 - 121." type="journal article" year="1937">Leloup 1937: 113</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FDE860A2FC762E9D" authorityName="Leloup" authorityYear="1937" box="[636,906,224,250]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mercatoris">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FDE860A2FC762E9D" box="[636,906,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia mercatoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A532CFFADF121FF536146FC7E2A50" blockId="97.[151,1437,152,1079]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FF536146FD7B2F78" bold="true" box="[199,647,260,287]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Elsewhere in western North Atlantic.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FD066147FCE52F79" box="[658,793,260,287]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
: 95 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FC1C6147FC2A2F78" box="[904,982,261,287]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="174.0">174 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FC646146FB252F78" author="Fewkes, J. W." box="[1008,1241,260,287]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="127 - 140" refId="ref131920" refString="Fewkes, J. W. (1881 a) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea, in 1878, 1879, and along the Atlantic coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. Coast Survey Steamer &quot; Blake, &quot; Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. XI. Report on the Acalephae. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 8, 127 - 140." type="journal article" year="1881">Fewkes 1881a: 127</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FA9E6146FF102F25" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FA9E6146FF102F25" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia ramosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FF68616BFE3D2F25" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[252,449,296,323]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refId="ref133401" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1944) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp." type="book" year="1944">Fraser 1944: 366</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FE7E616AFD262F25" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[490,730,296,322]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FE7E616AFD262F25" box="[490,730,296,322]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FC91616AFC812F24" box="[773,893,296,323]" name="Colombia" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Colombia</collectingCountry>
: el Golfo de Darién,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FBF8616BFB2D2F24" box="[1132,1233,297,323]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="9.5">09°30N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FB49616AFABA2F25" box="[1245,1350,296,322]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="-76.333336">76°20W</geoCoordinate>
, 42 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FF0B610FFF222F00" box="[159,222,333,359]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="77.0">77 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FF61610EFE322F00" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[245,462,332,359]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref144510" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="1900">Nutting 1900: 100</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FE6F610EFD112F01" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[507,749,332,358]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FE6F610EFD112F01" box="[507,749,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FC8C610EFC742F00" box="[792,904,332,359]" name="Bermuda" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
: Challenger Bank (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FBF2610EFAB12F00" author="Congdon, E. D." box="[1126,1357,332,359]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="463 - 485" refId="ref129401" refString="Congdon, E. D. (1907) The hydroids of Bermuda. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 42, 463 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20022242" type="journal article" year="1907">Congdon 1907: 484</bibRefCitation>
[part], as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FF226133FE412FED" baseAuthorityName="Kirchenpauer" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[182,445,368,394]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Lytocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="philippinus">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FF226133FE412FED" box="[182,445,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Lytocarpus philippinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FE7C6132FDA72FEC" box="[488,603,368,395]" name="Barbados" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Barbados</collectingCountry>
: 33 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FD2A6132FD072FEC" box="[702,763,368,395]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FC846132FC192FEC" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[784,997,368,395]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 274" refId="ref144731" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1919) Barbados-Antigua Expedition. Narrative and preliminary report of scientific expedition from the University of Iowa to the Lesser Antilles under the auspices of the Graduate College. University of Iowa Studies in Natural History, 8 (3), 1 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12289" type="journal article" year="1919">Nutting 1919: 100</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FB9B6132FB022FED" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[1039,1278,368,394]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FB9B6132FB022FED" box="[1039,1278,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FABD6132FA652FEC" box="[1321,1433,368,395]" name="Bermuda" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
: Challenger Bank, 3170 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FE6561D6FD952FC8" box="[497,617,404,431]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="12.8" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="92.5" valueMax="128.0" valueMin="57.0">57128 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FD1461D6FCAA2FC8" author="Bennitt, R." box="[640,854,404,431]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="241 - 259" refId="ref124228" refString="Bennitt, R. (1922) Additions to the hydroid fauna of the Bermudas. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 57, 241 - 259. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20025913" type="journal article" year="1922">Bennitt 1922: 254</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FC1761D7FBA72FC9" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[899,1115,404,430]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Lytocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="clarkei">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FC1761D7FBA72FC9" box="[899,1115,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Lytocarpus clarkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FB1261D6FB052FC8" box="[1158,1273,404,431]" name="Barbados" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Barbados</collectingCountry>
: 100 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FAE561D7FF532FB4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="183.0">183 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FF5D61FBFE752FB4" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[201,393,441,467]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref133351" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser 1943: 93</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FE2E61FAFD522FB5" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[442,686,440,466]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FE2E61FAFD522FB5" box="[442,686,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FD4C61FAFC7C2FB5" box="[728,896,440,467]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
of the
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FC4861FAFB822FB4" box="[988,1150,440,467]" name="United States of America" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">United States</collectingCountry>
: St. Croix,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FA9D61FAFA6B2FB4" box="[1289,1431,440,467]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="15" seconds="55" value="17.631945">17°3755”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FF03619EFED52F90" box="[151,297,476,503]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-64.905556">64°5420”W</geoCoordinate>
, 115 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FE09619FFE152F90" box="[413,489,477,503]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="210.0">210 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FD94619FFD442F90" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[512,696,477,503]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref133351" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser 1943: 93</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FD77619EFC282F91" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[739,980,476,502]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FD77619EFC282F91" box="[739,980,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FB94619FFBC22F90" box="[1024,1086,477,503]" name="United States of America" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="D4219DCEFFADF121FBDC619EFB4E2F91" box="[1096,1202,476,502]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Alabama</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FB2A619EFADF2F90" box="[1214,1315,476,503]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="29.966667">29°58N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FABB619FFA642F90" box="[1327,1432,477,503]" degrees="88" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="925" value="-88.05">88°03W</geoCoordinate>
, 16 ftm (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FF626243FEC92C7C" box="[246,309,513,539]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="29.0">29 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FED96243FDF52C7C" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[333,521,512,539]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="21 - 23" refId="ref133429" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1945) Notes on some recently collected hydroids in the United States National Museum, with descriptions of three new species. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 35, 21 - 23." type="journal article" year="1945">Fraser 1945: 21</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FDA36242FC9F2C7D" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1945" box="[567,867,512,538]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longiramosa">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FDA36242FC9F2C7D" box="[567,867,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia longiramosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FC1A6242FC202C7C" box="[910,988,512,539]" name="Aruba" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aruba</collectingCountry>
:
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FC7D6243FBC22C7D" box="[1001,1086,512,539]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 miles</quantity>
(
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FBC46243FB602C7C" box="[1104,1180,512,539]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
) SW of Sint Nicolaas Bay, 2324 ftms (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FEF36267FE2D2C58" box="[359,465,549,575]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="43.0" valueMax="44.0" valueMin="42.0">4244 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FE7D6267FD4F2C58" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[489,691,548,575]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref133520" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1947 b) Hydroids of the 1939 Allan Hancock Caribbean Sea Expedition. Allan Hancock Atlantic Expedition, 4, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1947">Fraser 1947b: 14</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FD756266FC2F2C59" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[737,979,548,574]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FD756266FC2F2C59" box="[737,979,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FC696266FB5F2C59" box="[1021,1187,548,575]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
of the
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FB6D6266FA652C58" box="[1273,1433,548,575]" name="United States of America" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">United States</collectingCountry>
: St. John, south coast (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FE0B620BFD862C05" author="Vervoort, W." box="[415,634,584,611]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref153374" refString="Vervoort, W. (1968) Report on a collection of Hydroida from the Caribbean region, including an annotated checklist of Caribbean hydroids. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 92, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1968">Vervoort 1968: 68</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FD38620AFCC22C05" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[684,830,584,610]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FD38620AFCC22C05" box="[684,830,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?)
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FCE7620AFC362C05" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[883,970,584,610]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FCE7620AFC362C05" box="[883,970,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FC60620AFB602C05" box="[1012,1180,584,611]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
of the
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FB63620AFA652C04" box="[1271,1433,584,611]" name="United States of America" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">United States</collectingCountry>
: St. Thomas, Savannah Passage (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FD99622FFD182CE1" author="Vervoort, W." box="[525,740,620,647]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref153374" refString="Vervoort, W. (1968) Report on a collection of Hydroida from the Caribbean region, including an annotated checklist of Caribbean hydroids. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 92, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1968">Vervoort 1968: 68</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FC86622EFC582CE1" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[786,932,620,646]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FC86622EFC582CE1" box="[786,932,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?)
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FC42622EFBD12CE1" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[982,1069,620,646]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FC42622EFBD12CE1" box="[982,1069,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FBCD622FFB6B2CE0" box="[1113,1175,621,647]" name="United States of America" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="D4219DCEFFADF121FB30622EFAA92CE1" box="[1188,1365,620,646]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
, inner (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FF3462D3FEF62CCC" box="[160,266,657,683]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="17.0">1718 m</quantity>
) and middle (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FE2562D2FDE02CCC" box="[433,540,656,683]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="34.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="32.0">3236 m</quantity>
) continental shelf +
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FC8762D2FC8E2CCD" box="[787,882,656,682]" name="Georgia" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Georgia</collectingCountry>
, inner (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FC5962D3FBC52CCC" box="[973,1081,657,683]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="19.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="17.0">1722 m</quantity>
), middle (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FB2662D3FAE12CCC" box="[1202,1309,657,683]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="26.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="23.0">2329 m</quantity>
) and outer (
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FF0B62F6FEF42CA8" box="[159,264,692,719]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="63.0" valueMax="67.0" valueMin="59.0">5967 m</quantity>
) continental shelf (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FE7362F7FD082CA8" author="Wenner, E. L. &amp; Hinde, P. &amp; Knott, D. M. &amp; Van Dolah, R. F." box="[487,756,692,719]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref154596" refString="Wenner, E. L., Hinde, P., Knott, D. M. &amp; Van Dolah, R. F. (1984) A temporal and spatial study of invertebrate communities associated with hard-bottom habitats in the South Atlantic Bight. United States Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA Technical Report NMFS, 18, 1 - 104." type="journal article" year="1984">
Wenner
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FDDD62F7FD802CA9" box="[585,636,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">et al</emphasis>
. 1984: 21
</bibRefCitation>
, 40, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FCD962F6FBC22CA9" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[845,1086,692,718]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FCD962F6FBC22CA9" box="[845,1086,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FBFD62F6FB252CA8" box="[1129,1241,692,719]" name="Bermuda" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
: inshore and offshore waters (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FEA1629AFE032C94" author="Calder, D. R." box="[309,511,728,755]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="127 - 155" refId="ref127096" refString="Calder, D. R. (1986) Class Hydrozoa. In: Sterrer, W. (Ed.), Marine fauna and flora of Bermuda: a systematic guide to the identification of marine organisms. Wiley-Interscience, New York, pp. 127 - 155." type="book chapter" year="1986">Calder 1986: 139</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FDBD629AFCD32C95" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[553,815,728,754]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="clarkei">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FDBD629AFCD32C95" box="[553,815,728,754]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Macrorhynchia clarkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FCCE629BFC162C95" box="[858,1002,728,755]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
: Mona Island and
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FB2D629AFA602C95" box="[1209,1436,728,754]" name="Virgin Gorda Island" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Virgin Gorda Island</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FF0B62BFFE992D70" author="Larson, R. J." box="[159,357,765,791]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="512 - 515" refId="ref138562" refString="Larson, R. J. (1987) The ecology of the western Atlantic athecate hydroid, Solanderia gracilis. Bulletin of Marine Science, 40, 512 - 515." type="journal article" year="1987">Larson 1987: 20</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FE0362BEFD772D71" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[407,651,764,790]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FE0362BEFD772D71" box="[407,651,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—?
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FD5562BEFCC62D70" box="[705,826,764,791]" name="Colombia" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Colombia</collectingCountry>
: Santa Marta area (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FBB062BEFA892D70" author="Bandel, K. &amp; Wedler, E." box="[1060,1397,764,791]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref124037" refString="Bandel, K. &amp; Wedler, E. (1987) Hydroid, amphineuran and gastropod zonation in the littoral of the Caribbean Sea, Colombia. Senckenbergiana Maritima, 19, 1 - 129." type="journal article" year="1987">Bandel &amp; Wedler 1987: 117</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="D1E528AFFFADF121FF036363FDDF2D5D" box="[151,547,800,827]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Lytocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="allmani" subGenus="Aglaophenia">
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FF036363FEEB2D5D" box="[151,279,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Lytocarpus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FEBD6362FE472D5D" box="[297,443,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Aglaophenia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FE586362FDDF2D5D" box="[460,547,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">allmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FDDA6362FD422D5C" box="[590,702,800,827]" name="Bermuda" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
:
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FD5D6362FCE52D5D" box="[713,793,800,827]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km</quantity>
SE of Castle Roads,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FB846362FB892D5C" box="[1040,1141,800,827]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="60.0">6090 m</quantity>
+
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FB016363FB332D5D" box="[1173,1231,800,827]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
NE of Town Cut,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FF036307FF2F2D38" box="[151,211,837,863]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
+ Challenger Bank,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FE5C6306FDD22D38" box="[456,558,836,863]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="65.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="60.0">6070 m</quantity>
+
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FDC46307FD772D39" box="[592,651,836,863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
S of St. Davids Lighthouse,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FC7D6307FBD82D38" box="[1001,1060,837,863]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
+
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FBD26306FB0D2D39" box="[1094,1265,836,863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km 2.5 km</quantity>
SSE of Castle Roads,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FF7B632AFED72DE4" box="[239,299,872,899]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
(Calder 1997: 64, 65).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FDC7632AFD3F2DE4" box="[595,707,872,899]" name="Bermuda" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
: Challenger Bank + Argus (=Plantagenet) Bank (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FA90632AFF332DC0" author="Calder, D. R." pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1125 - 1139" refId="ref127670" refString="Calder, D. R. (2000) Assemblages of hydroids (Cnidaria) from three seamounts near Bermuda in the western North Atlantic. Deep-Sea Research, Part I, 47, 1125 - 1139. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0967 - 0637 (99) 00093 - X" type="journal article" year="2000">Calder 2000: 1133</bibRefCitation>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FF6E63CEFE8E2DC0" box="[250,370,908,935]" name="Colombia" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Colombia</collectingCountry>
: Golfo de Salamanca,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FDFB63CFFD5B2DC0" box="[623,679,909,935]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
+ off Tolú,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FCB863CFFC982DC0" box="[812,868,909,935]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
&amp;
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FC1363CFFC322DC0" box="[903,974,909,935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</quantity>
+ off Puerto Escondido,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FB7C63CFFADD2DC0" box="[1256,1313,909,935]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FABB63CEFEDD2DAC" author="Posada, T. P. &amp; Pena Cantero, A. L. &amp; Navas, G. R." pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref146706" refString="Posada, T. P., Pena Cantero, A. L. &amp; Navas, G. R. (2010) Hidrozoos de la familia Aglaopheniidae de la plataforma continental y talud superior del Caribe Colombiano. Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 39, 67 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 2010.39.1.143" type="journal article" year="2010">
Posada
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FA1C63CFFF512DAD" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">et al</emphasis>
. 2010: 79
</bibRefCitation>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FED863F2FE712DAC" box="[332,397,944,971]" name="Cuba" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Cuba</collectingCountry>
: Golfo de Batabanó (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FDE963F2FBF32DAC" author="Castellanos-Iglesias, S. &amp; Varela, C. &amp; Ortiz Toucet, M. &amp; Orozco, M. V." box="[637,1039,944,971]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="9 - 29" refId="ref128858" refString="Castellanos-Iglesias, S., Varela, C., Ortiz Toucet, M. &amp; Orozco, M. V. (2011) Los hidrozoos (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) de la Cayeria sur del Golfo de Batabano, Cuba. Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras, 3, 9 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.15359 / revmar. 3.1" type="journal article" year="2011">
Castellanos-Iglesias
<emphasis id="24918F3EFFADF121FCFF63F3FC602DAD" box="[875,924,944,970]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">et al</emphasis>
. 2011: 24
</bibRefCitation>
).—
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FBAE63F3FB842DAC" box="[1082,1144,945,971]" name="United States of America" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="D4219DCEFFADF121FB1663F2FB242DAD" box="[1154,1240,944,970]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Florida</collectingRegion>
, Bethel Shoal off Vero Beach,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FEBE6396FE592D89" box="[298,421,980,1006]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="42.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="92" value="27.71">27°42.6N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FE256396FDCC2D89" box="[433,560,980,1006]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="06.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="92" value="-80.113335">80°06.8W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FDA86397FD892D88" box="[572,629,981,1007]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FD106396FCC32D88" author="Calder, D. R." box="[644,831,980,1007]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref127887" refString="Calder, D. R. (2013) Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA. Zootaxa, 3648 (1), 1 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3648.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Calder 2013: 50</bibRefCitation>
).—French Lesser Antilles:
<collectingCountry id="6EF213BCFFADF121FBE96396FB032D89" box="[1149,1279,980,1006]" name="Martinique" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Martinique</collectingCountry>
, Le Prêcheur,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FF0363BAFEE82A74" box="[151,276,1016,1043]" degrees="14.841853" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="1" value="14.841853">14.841853</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FE8A63BAFE592A74" box="[286,421,1016,1043]" degrees="61.227858" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="1" value="-61.22786">-61.227858</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FE3B63BAFDEE2A74" box="[431,530,1016,1043]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">1015 m</quantity>
+ Le Diamant,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FD5663BBFCC32A74" box="[706,831,1017,1043]" degrees="14.442310" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="1" value="14.44231">14.442310</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D135EBFFADF121FCDD63BAFC2C2A75" box="[841,976,1016,1042]" degrees="61.039697" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="1" value="-61.039696">-61.039697</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="D11DFEC9FFADF121FC4E63BBFBC12A74" box="[986,1085,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">1013 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FBDF63BAFB042A74" author="Galea, H. R." box="[1099,1272,1016,1043]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref133834" refString="Galea, H. R. (2013) New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique. Zootaxa, 3686 (1), 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3686.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Galea 2013: 41</bibRefCitation>
).—Caribbean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="72742EDDFFADF121FF5B645EFE522A50" author="Wedler, E." box="[207,430,1052,1079]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refId="ref154158" refString="Wedler, E. (2017 b) Hidroides del Mar Caribe con enfasis en la region de Santa Marta, Colombia. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-INVEMAR. Serie de Publicaciones Generales del INVEMAR # 94, Santa Marta, Colombia, 200 pp." type="book" year="2017">Wedler 2017b: 149</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 178A, B, 179, 180, 181A, B, 182).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>