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<document id="31453D7E9DCBC59F48FC408EA8BDC4A2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193432" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9e427443-84c8-4cb8-92ec-cf5ed8cdae1d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193432" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460144317109" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira &amp; Amorim, Dalton De Souza" docDate="2010" docId="2E0C8786A956FFD5AEF07F5354E5865F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02350p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2350" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phthinia fasciata Freeman" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="D235FFFEA95CFFDFAE677E7E566A855D" masterDocTitle="The genus Phthinia Winnertz (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region, with the first records from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="22" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698235379990" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A3AE8F9BF7B0C6C644B7411F9047A31E">The genus Phthinia Winnertz (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region, with the first records from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D6C7E27686A8AEA1B62D952F5DF91F19">Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E671DE112C2424BEB2CB1EB30A4327E">Amorim, Dalton De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E00BF5C63831186B6DAADDA52E711057">2010</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA956FFD5AEF07F5357B7841A" box="[151,477,301,327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A61A3690A956FFD5AEF07F5357B7841A" blockId="10.[151,477,301,327]" box="[151,477,301,327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="FD5281FCA956FFD5AEF07F5357B7841A" bold="true" box="[151,477,301,327]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="61A54D13A956FFD5AEF07F5357B7841A" ID-CoL="4GXCW" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" box="[151,477,301,327]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Phthinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A956FFD5AEF07F5357B7841A" bold="true" box="[151,477,301,327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A956FFD5AEF07F53570C841A" bold="true" box="[151,358,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">Phthinia fasciata</emphasis>
Freeman
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA956FFD5AEF07F0B530684D1" box="[151,1388,372,396]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A61A3690A956FFD5AEF07F0B530684D1" blockId="10.[151,1388,372,396]" box="[151,1388,372,396]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="86B511BEA956FFD5AEF07F0B530684D1" box="[151,1388,372,396]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="61A54D13A956FFD5AEF07F0B57BD84D1" ID-CoL="4GXCW" authority="Freeman, 1951: 54" authorityName="Freeman" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,471,373,396]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Phthinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A956FFD5AEF07F0B576F84D1" box="[151,261,373,396]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">P. fasciata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="27041081A956FFD5AF6B7F0B57BD84D1" author="Freeman" box="[268,471,373,396]" page="54" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="C2344B61A956FFD5AF6B7F0B57DA84D1" author="Freeman" box="[268,432,373,396]" pageId="10" pageNumber="34" refString="Freeman, P. (1951) Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile based mainly on material in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III-Mycetophilidae. London, Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.). vii &amp; 138 pp." type="book" year="1951">Freeman, 1951</bibRefCitation>
: 54
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</taxonomicName>
, fig. 109 (3 terminalia). Type-locality:
<collectingCountry id="DEB27600A956FFD5AD1A7F0B55D084D1" box="[893,954,373,396]" name="Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">Chile</collectingCountry>
, Llanquihue, Peulla.
<typeStatus id="791E8832A956FFD5AAFC7F0B529484D1" box="[1179,1278,373,396]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3, NHM.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA956FFD5AEF07FC4570484A1" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A61A3690A956FFD5AEF07FC4570484A1" blockId="10.[151,1436,442,770]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A956FFD5AEF07FC457708489" bold="true" box="[151,282,442,468]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
M1 and M2 strongly diverging at base, M1+2 shorter than r-m. Gonostyle with one basal and two apical projections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA956FFD5AEA17C7654E5865F" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A61A3690A956FFD5AEA17C7654E5865F" blockId="10.[151,1436,442,770]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A956FFD5AEA17C76573F877F" bold="true" box="[198,341,520,546]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">Comments.</emphasis>
The comparison of the new species of
<taxonomicName id="61A54D13A956FFD5AD547C7655F2877C" box="[819,920,520,545]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Phthinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A956FFD5AD547C7655F2877C" box="[819,920,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">Phthinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="DEB27600A956FFD5AD827C76524E877F" box="[997,1060,520,546]" name="Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">Chile</collectingCountry>
described here with Freemans (1951) illustration of the male terminalia of his species suggests some mistakes on his drawings and interpretations, as commented above. His drawings of
<taxonomicName id="61A54D13A956FFD5AD787C2D55F18731" box="[799,923,595,620]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Phthinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A956FFD5AD787C2D55F18731" box="[799,923,595,620]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="32">P. fasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C2344B61A956FFD5ADCC7C2C52A18731" author="Freeman" box="[939,1227,594,620]" pageId="10" pageNumber="34" refString="Freeman, P. (1951) Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile based mainly on material in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III-Mycetophilidae. London, Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.). vii &amp; 138 pp." type="book" year="1951">Freeman, 1951, fig. 109</bibRefCitation>
) seem to mistake the distal extension of the gonocoxite with the gonostyle itself. It seems more likely that the gonostyle corresponds to one of the distal furcations of the “style”, the large distal projection being an extension of the gonocoxite, as in the remaining Neotropical species of the genus. The drawing also seems to be in ventral view, despite the indication to the contrary.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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