87 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
87 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
<document id="155D4F217939C7E778C7F12B4B654C43" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193432" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9e427443-84c8-4cb8-92ec-cf5ed8cdae1d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193432" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460144317109" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira & Amorim, Dalton De Souza" docDate="2010" docId="2E0C8786A955FFD6AEF07D9F531080A1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02350p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2350" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phthinia flagellata Freeman" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="D235FFFEA95CFFDFAE677E7E566A855D" masterDocTitle="The genus Phthinia Winnertz (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region, with the first records from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="22" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698235379990" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CEA42A9CAE78B1090C8A95A492860CFE">
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<mods:title id="7F9B73E9963C0BFB3C9DB20D3D73AD92">The genus Phthinia Winnertz (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region, with the first records from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="50E7CFE3276EF32AB1331AC4D41886AE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="523B9B61E6F7CF787BA0F6C68E3EB764">Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="783FF1E1F79896AD7CE24D68B258EB56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E028DE27B01E2096CCE84A911554FD67">Amorim, Dalton De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5B115E88F17951D48893AD7088257859">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8DB072B85396A76CF50E69BD1EA4E49B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="33D15F3720F6382D1DF8F247B3326A80">
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<mods:date id="958A1966E8787FF41EBB738A21D2FF5D">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="96429BC6DD261C7D5C5A5BB881D85281" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="34E5DAD0A448D4A88E94C3324AE999ED">2350</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BBFBAAACD011C161CDAE5DF81DEAD326">22</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="F00F9D8EDFF4447E578D16BA8C55FDC7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="242B15B02DB0CC3F62B01A62F856EE6A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EA84B9A3BE709CD12836554A334F57CD" type="Zenodo-Dep">193432</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2E0C8786A955FFD6AEF07D9F531080A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195843" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119383208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195843" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E0C8786A955FFD6AEF07D9F531080A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E0C8786A955FFD6AEF07D9F531080A1" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA955FFD6AEF07D9F579B86A6" box="[151,497,993,1019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A61A3690A955FFD6AEF07D9F579B86A6" blockId="9.[151,497,993,1019]" box="[151,497,993,1019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="FD5281FCA955FFD6AEF07D9F579B86A6" bold="true" box="[151,497,993,1019]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D13A955FFD6AEF07D9F579B86A6" ID-CoL="4GXCX" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" box="[151,497,993,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Phthinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagellata">
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<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEF07D9F579B86A6" bold="true" box="[151,497,993,1019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEF07D9F571386A6" bold="true" box="[151,377,993,1019]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">Phthinia flagellata</emphasis>
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Freeman
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA955FFD6AEF07A545406813D" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A61A3690A955FFD6AEF07A545406813D" blockId="9.[151,1436,1065,1121]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="86B511BEA955FFD6AEF07A545406813D" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="61A54D13A955FFD6AEF07A545783811D" ID-CoL="4GXCX" authority="Freeman, 1951: 53" authorityName="Freeman" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,489,1065,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Phthinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagellata">
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<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEF07A54577D811C" box="[151,279,1066,1089]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">P. flagellata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="27041081A955FFD6AF797A575783811D" author="Freeman" box="[286,489,1065,1088]" page="53" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" year="1951">
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<bibRefCitation id="C2344B61A955FFD6AF797A5757A8811D" author="Freeman" box="[286,450,1065,1088]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Freeman, P. (1951) Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile based mainly on material in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III-Mycetophilidae. London, Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.). vii & 138 pp." type="book" year="1951">Freeman, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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: 53
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 107 (3 terminalia), 276 (wing). Type-locality:
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<collectingCountry id="DEB27600A955FFD6AA7A7A5752E0811D" box="[1053,1162,1065,1088]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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, Río Negro, Lago Nahuel Huapí, eastern end.
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<typeStatus id="791E8832A955FFD6AFFC7A375794813D" box="[411,510,1097,1120]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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3, NHM.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA955FFD6AEF07AF15445818C" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A61A3690A955FFD6AEF07AF15445818C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1167,1532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEF07AF1577D81F4" bold="true" box="[151,279,1167,1193]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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M1+2 about as long as r-m; CuA with a sigmoid curve close to apex. Gonostyle styliform, apically at the distal part of the gonocoxite.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA955FFD6AEA17AA2531080A1" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A61A3690A955FFD6AEA17AA2531080A1" blockId="9.[151,1437,1167,1532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEA17AA2573F81AB" bold="true" box="[198,341,1244,1270]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">Comments.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C2344B61A955FFD6AF387AA2542481AB" author="Freeman" box="[351,590,1244,1270]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Freeman, P. (1951) Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile based mainly on material in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III-Mycetophilidae. London, Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.). vii & 138 pp." type="book" year="1951">Freeman (1951: 54)</bibRefCitation>
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refers to the male terminalia as “with cerci longer than coxites, style simple, coxite bearing a long thin process with a bristle at the end of and a short process at its base”. It seems questionable whether the homology he proposed for these sclerites is correct. In all related species the gonocoxites extends beyond the distal margin of the syngonocoxite and the shape of the gonostyle is variable. It seems likely that the sclerite referred to as the “flagellum” distally (
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<bibRefCitation id="C2344B61A955FFD6AA7E7B0C532480D1" author="Freeman" box="[1049,1358,1394,1420]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Freeman, P. (1951) Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile based mainly on material in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III-Mycetophilidae. London, Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.). vii & 138 pp." type="book" year="1951">Freeman, 1951, fig. 107</bibRefCitation>
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) is an elongated, digitiform gonostyle, with an apical seta. For the purposes of identification, however, it can be very easily distinguished from all remaining Neotropical species, mainly for the flagellum-like gonostyle, not seen in the others neotropical species. Apparently the drawing is in ventral view, not dorsal, as originally stated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |