425 lines
50 KiB
XML
425 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="D806C5D0020EB1B7E6F1D06F1610DF1F" ID-CLB-Dataset="30730" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4379.4.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="addd4996-da5d-43d6-bac8-7d031f9234b7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1175130" ID-ZooBank="3A9A4B7C-B481-4D3E-9A1B-2BAAB2409D0D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1518925051449" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shangningam, Bungdon & Vishwanath, Waikhom" docDate="2018" docId="03EC87B4A129FFC8C6EEFE371C6D7027" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4379.4.10.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4379 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pethia poiensis Shangningam & Vishwanath 2018, sp. nov" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="590" masterDocId="FFD5FFCCA128FFCDC679FFA41F597118" masterDocTitle="Pethia poiensis, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Chindwin Basin of Manipur, India" masterLastPageNumber="593" masterPageNumber="585" pageNumber="586" updateTime="1702001435383" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="0BB0FB78EB3F1E83CF6AD7D4B62AB995" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AF6F353E0E6D5B2BE7FC96E54887B07C">
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<mods:title id="3426D0FDEDC4380B63A31C41DB39B203">Pethia poiensis, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Chindwin Basin of Manipur, India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7981AC582425920A8AFF2A0F05099C8C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7953CBD7F1A3B6424A30BA48CD528C81">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B7442C9ACA87493F03E19FB498DACA21">Shangningam, Bungdon</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0AAAC176045A954014B2B478AF8FD4D6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C98A150CA0E09DE00D4F5B58E1F1C00D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CE5348659CCD979DD933BB4AF1C603BE">Vishwanath, Waikhom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FD5533A91ABD2BFDB2067AFBA5358757">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4609D903A25A43D0F13704AF4236C71A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3E06FD3FB4301BFEB306F8A5BDCA5548">
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<mods:date id="67196F1992C2BBFE97E0CBD39818AC3A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="77852D58336AB584450BD911FEB0D550">2018-02-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5433B90E6E38B12033AF461047BE80DD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B67EEE832C5EEB6D27343BA044238CEB">4379</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A6607C83C2A5221BC36704AF51BEF491" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C84447FD04367F2DFEE75BAE4437663F">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="AF1E99ACF3804AC594B8256AC570DF65">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F9C38CC327C52AB42552C2D89BD68E95" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4379.4.10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A264609BE782C76CE1C6C8C37E68420F" type="GBIF-Dataset">addd4996-da5d-43d6-bac8-7d031f9234b7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EC87B4A129FFC8C6EEFE371C6D7027" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5953616" ID-GBIF-Taxon="141117120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5953616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC87B4A129FFC8C6EEFE371C6D7027" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC87B4A129FFC8C6EEFE371C6D7027" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<subSubSection id="C35F6529A129FFCCC6EEFE371FB270D7" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A129FFCCC6EEFE371EED70B6" blockId="1.[151,436,403,463]" box="[151,436,403,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<heading id="D0B281CEA129FFCCC6EEFE371EED70B6" bold="true" box="[151,436,403,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC6EEFE371EED70B6" bold="true" box="[151,436,403,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A129FFCCC6EEFE371E1770B5" authority="Shangningam & Vishwanath, 2018" authorityName="Shangningam & Vishwanath" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,334,403,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poiensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC6EEFE371E1770B5" bold="true" box="[151,334,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Pethia poiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20257CBA129FFCCC725FE301EED70B6" box="[348,436,404,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A129FFCCC6EEFE121FB270D7" blockId="1.[151,436,403,463]" box="[151,235,438,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137E2A27A129FFCCC6E6FE121FB970D7" box="[159,224,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[313,1273,1274,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[313,1273,1274,1914]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pethia poiensis (a) ZSI FF 7153, holotype, 42.5 mm SL; female: (b) MUMF 12093 41.6 mm SL; male. India: Manipur:Ukhrul District, Challou River at Poi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175132/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F6529A129FFCCC6EEFE5B1BF5739B" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A129FFCCC6EEFE5B1B6A7323" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2D3CFFA129FFCCC6EEFE5B1B6A7323" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1809435875" collectingDate="2012-05-30" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="BD Shangningam" country="India" county="Ukhrul District" elevation="1081" latitude="25.28333" location="Poi Village" longitude="94.51667" municipality="Challou River" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" specimenCode="ZSI FF 7153" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Manipur" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC6EEFE5B1E52730F" bold="true" box="[151,267,511,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<typeStatus id="54FE8800A129FFCCC6EEFE5B1E5F730F" box="[151,262,511,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DBE39ED9A129FFCCC76FFE5B1EE8730F" box="[278,433,510,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">ZSI FF 7153</specimenCode>
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,
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<quantity id="4CBD9B47A129FFCCC7B9FE5A1D71730E" box="[448,552,510,535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" unit="mm" value="42.5">42.5 mm</quantity>
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SL,
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<specimenCount id="9D43FD2BA129FFCCC41FFE5A1DEF730F" box="[614,694,510,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="female">female</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="F3527632A129FFCCC4BFFE5A1C5D730F" box="[710,772,510,535]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="4981F840A129FFCCC56BFE5A1C2E730F" box="[786,887,510,535]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Manipur</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="629B4E2EA129FFCCC5FFFE5A1B6E730F" box="[902,1079,510,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Ukhrul District</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9EACD8A129FFCCC23EFE5A1BB0730F" box="[1095,1257,510,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Challou River</collectingMunicipality>
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at
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<location id="8E9A6079A129FFCCC36DFE5A1AC1730F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC87B4A129FFC8C6EEFE371C6D7027:8E9A6079A129FFCCC36DFE5A1AC1730F" box="[1300,1432,510,535]" country="India" county="Ukhrul District" latitude="94.51667" longitude="25.2833" municipality="Challou River" name="Poi Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" stateProvince="Manipur">Poi Village</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE715065A129FFCCC6EEFD861E327322" box="[151,363,546,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">25°17ꞌ N 94°31' E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="0068D191A129FFCCC70EFD861E9E7323" box="[375,455,546,571]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.080516" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" unit="ft" value="3545.0">
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<quantity id="4CBD9B47A129FFCCC70EFD861E9E7323" box="[375,455,546,571]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.080516" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" unit="ft" value="3545.0">3545 ft</quantity>
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</elevation>
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||
above sea level;
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||
<collectorName id="26B05374A129FFCCC4F1FD871C097323" box="[648,848,546,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">BD Shangningam</collectorName>
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<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC52EFD871CD17323" box="[855,904,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">et al</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<collectingDate id="EFBFE98AA129FFCCC5EFFD871B767323" box="[918,1071,547,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" value="2012-05-30">
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||
<date id="FFFB1062A129FFCCC5EFFD871B767323" box="[918,1071,547,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" value="2012-05-30">30 May 2012</date>
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</collectingDate>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A129FFCCC6BEFDE31BF5739B" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B2D3CFFA129FFCCC6BEFDE31DA87347" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1809435877" box="[199,753,582,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC6BEFDE31E1F7347" bold="true" box="[199,326,583,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Paratypes.</emphasis>
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ZSI FF 7154 (2), 38.0–
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<quantity id="4CBD9B47A129FFCCC423FDE31D997346" box="[602,704,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.22" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" unit="mm" value="42.2">42.2 mm</quantity>
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SL;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2D3CFFA129FFCCC483FDE31A5B7347" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1809435867" box="[762,1282,582,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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||
MUMF 12093–12101 (9), 36.0–
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||
<quantity id="4CBD9B47A129FFCCC212FDE21B887346" box="[1131,1233,582,607]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" unit="mm" value="43.2">43.2 mm</quantity>
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SL;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2D3CFFA129FFCCC372FDE31E59739B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1809435869" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">same data as holotype.</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2D3CFFA129FFCCC77EFDCF1BF0739B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1809435872" box="[263,1193,618,643]" collectionCode="MUMF" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" specimenCode="MUMF 12094" typeStatus="paratype">
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Two
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<typeStatus id="54FE8800A129FFCCC746FDCF1EF4739B" box="[319,429,619,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBE39ED9A129FFCCC7C1FDCF1D02739B" box="[440,603,619,643]" collectionCode="MUMF" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x8gv-47he" name="Department of Life Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">MUMF 12094</specimenCode>
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&12101, 36.0–
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<quantity id="4CBD9B47A129FFCCC572FDCE1C36739A" box="[779,879,618,643]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.26" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" unit="mm" value="42.6">42.6 mm</quantity>
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SL, dissected for osteology
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35F6529A129FFCCC6BEFD2A1A167246" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A129FFCCC6BEFD2A1A167246" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC6BEFD2A1E1873BF" bold="true" box="[199,321,654,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A129FFCCC732FD2A1EA373BE" authorityName="Shangningam & Vishwanath" authorityYear="2018" box="[331,506,654,678]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poiensis">
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<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC732FD2A1EA373BE" box="[331,506,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Pethia poiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from its congeners by the following combination of characters: body with a black humeral spot above 3rd¯4th lateral line scales and a caudal peduncle spot on 16th and 17th lateral series scales; a black mid-lateral stripe along the body; barbels absent; last simple dorsal-fin ray osseous and serrated posteriorly with 16–19 serrae, its length16.2–23.4% SL, the dorsal fin with a black submarginal band and possessing three unbranched and eight branched rays; predorsal scales 9 or 10, pre-anal scales 18, circumpeduncular scales 10 and lateral line incomplete with 7–9 pored scales, 19–20 scales in lateral series.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35F6529A129FFC9C6BEFCCD1C907093" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A129FFCCC6BEFCCD1C47752E" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC6BEFCCD1E00729A" bold="true" box="[199,345,873,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Description.</emphasis>
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General body shape as in
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<figureCitation id="137E2A27A129FFCCC4EAFCCD1DAC729A" box="[659,757,873,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[313,1273,1274,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[313,1273,1274,1914]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pethia poiensis (a) ZSI FF 7153, holotype, 42.5 mm SL; female: (b) MUMF 12093 41.6 mm SL; male. India: Manipur:Ukhrul District, Challou River at Poi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175132/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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||
. Morphometric data for the
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<typeStatus id="54FE8800A129FFCCC238FCCD1BFA729A" box="[1089,1187,873,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
and
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<specimenCount id="9D43FD2BA129FFCCC2A6FCCE1A29729A" box="[1247,1392,874,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">11 paratypes</specimenCount>
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are provided in
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<tableCitation id="C6C70319A129FFCCC767FC291E2872BE" box="[286,369,909,934]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,155,178]" captionText="TABLE 1. Biometric data of holotype and paratypes of Pethia poiensis (n=12)." pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Table 1</tableCitation>
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||
. Body elongate, moderately deep, its depth contained in 29.3–38.3 % SL, compressed laterally. Pre-dorsal contour convex, rising gradually up to dorsal-fin origin, thereafter sloping moderately towards caudalfin base. Caudal peduncle elongated, slightly deep, its depth slightly less than its length, concave in both dorsal and ventral profiles. Ventral profile convex up to base of pelvic fin, running almost straight to anal-fin origin towards posterior of anal-fin base, then straight to caudal-fin base.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A129FFCCC6BEFBE51A3675DE" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Head small, laterally compressed, its length 26.6–29.3% SL. Snout rounded, smooth, slightly longer than eye diameter. Eyes large, their diameter 21.2–28.9 % HL, dorso-laterally positioned, closer to the tip of the snout than to the operculum. Mouth small, subterminal, angle of gape almost reaching to vertical through anterior margin of eye. Upper lip relatively thicker and more fleshy than lower lip, lower lip interrupted medially. Barbels absent.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF3A662AA129FFCCC6EEF8341D2176DC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175132/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" startId="1.[151,250,1936,1958]" targetBox="[313,1273,1274,1906]" targetPageId="1">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A129FFCCC6EEF8341D2176DC" blockId="1.[151,1436,1936,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC6EEF8341E4C76BD" bold="true" box="[151,277,1936,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A129FFCCC764F8341EE276BE" authorityName="Shangningam & Vishwanath" authorityYear="2018" box="[285,443,1936,1958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poiensis">
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<emphasis id="B931EAB0A129FFCCC764F8341EE276BE" box="[285,443,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Pethia poiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(a) ZSI FF 7153, holotype, 42.5 mm SL; female: (b) MUMF 12093 41.6 mm SL; male. India: Manipur: Ukhrul District, Challou River at Poi.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A662AA12AFFCFC6EEF8D81C2D76F6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175134/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="587" startId="2.[151,250,1916,1938]" targetBox="[300,1246,199,1886]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12AFFCFC6EEF8D81C2D76F6" blockId="2.[151,1436,1916,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC6EEF8D81E4B7689" bold="true" box="[151,274,1916,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Osteology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A12AFFCFC7D8F8D81D65768A" authorityName="Shangningam & Vishwanath" authorityYear="2018" box="[417,572,1916,1938]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="587" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC7D8F8D81D65768A" box="[417,572,1916,1938]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">Pethia poiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, left side illustration, MUMF 12094 & 12101, 36.0¯43.2 mm SL: (a) last unbranched dorsal-fin ray; (b) infraorbital series; (c) dorsal view of cranium; (d) pharyngeal teeth; (e) caudal skeleton (Scale bar 1 mm). Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC74DF81D1E0176D7" bold="true" box="[308,344,1977,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">CC</emphasis>
|
||
. compound centrum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC441F81D1D1C76D6" bold="true" box="[568,581,1977,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">F</emphasis>
|
||
. frontal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC4DAF81D1D9B76D6" bold="true" box="[675,706,1977,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">Ep</emphasis>
|
||
. epural;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC565F81D1C0C76D6" bold="true" box="[796,853,1977,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">H1–6</emphasis>
|
||
. hypurals 1–6;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC58DF81D1B6E76D7" bold="true" box="[1012,1079,1977,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">IO1–5</emphasis>
|
||
. infraorbitals 1–5;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC282F81D1A4A76D6" bold="true" box="[1275,1299,1977,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">M</emphasis>
|
||
. maxilla;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC300F81D1ACC76D6" bold="true" box="[1401,1429,1977,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">Pa</emphasis>
|
||
. parietal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC689F87C1E5476F5" bold="true" box="[240,269,2008,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">Ph</emphasis>
|
||
. parhypural;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC7ECF87C1EEC76F5" bold="true" box="[405,437,2008,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">Pls</emphasis>
|
||
. pleurostyle;
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC439F87C1D3776F5" bold="true" box="[576,622,2008,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">PU2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12AFFCFC402F87C1DF376F5" bold="true" box="[635,682,2008,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">PU3</emphasis>
|
||
. preural centra 2, 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A662AA12BFFCEC6EEFF3F1CBF71AA" box="[151,998,154,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12BFFCEC6EEFF3F1CBF71AA" blockId="3.[151,998,154,178]" box="[151,998,154,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12BFFCEC6EEFF3F1E5371AA" bold="true" box="[151,266,155,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Biometric data of holotype and paratypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A12BFFCEC495FF3E1CC971AA" authorityName="Shangningam & Vishwanath" authorityYear="2018" box="[748,912,154,178]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12BFFCEC495FF3E1CC971AA" box="[748,912,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Pethia poiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n=12).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12BFFCEC4CDFF6A1A7B7588" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<table id="F945C402A12B0032C6E6FF6A1A7A7588" box="[159,1315,206,1168]" gridcols="4" gridrows="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FF6A1A7A701A" box="[159,1315,206,258]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFF6A1C6E701A" box="[692,823,206,258]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Holotype ZSI FF 7153</th>
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FF6A1B66701A" box="[985,1087,206,258]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FF6A1A7A701A" box="[1212,1315,206,258]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Mean±SD</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FEB21A7A7034" box="[159,1315,278,300]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FEB21E807034" box="[159,473,278,300]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Standard length (mm)</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFEB21C6E7034" box="[692,823,278,300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">43.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FEB21B667034" box="[985,1087,278,300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">36.0–43.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FE9B1A7A704D" box="[159,1315,319,341]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FE9B1A7A704D" box="[159,1315,319,341]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">% of SL</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FECC1A7A7066" box="[159,1315,360,382]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FECC1E807066" box="[159,473,360,382]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFECC1C6E7066" box="[692,823,360,382]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">26.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FECC1B667066" box="[985,1087,360,382]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">26.6–29.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FECC1A7A7066" box="[1212,1315,360,382]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">27.3±0.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FE361A7A70B0" box="[159,1315,402,424]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FE361E8070B0" box="[159,473,402,424]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Body depth</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFE361C6E70B0" box="[692,823,402,424]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">35.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FE361B6670B0" box="[985,1087,402,424]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">29.3–38.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FE361A7A70B0" box="[1212,1315,402,424]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">35.8±2.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FE1F1A7A70C9" box="[159,1315,443,465]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FE1F1E8070C9" box="[159,473,443,465]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Body width at dorsal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFE1F1C6E70C9" box="[692,823,443,465]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">16.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FE1F1B6670C9" box="[985,1087,443,465]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">14.0–19.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FE1F1A7A70C9" box="[1212,1315,443,465]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">16.4±1.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FE401A7A70E2" box="[159,1315,484,506]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FE401E8070E2" box="[159,473,484,506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Body width at anal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFE401C6E70E2" box="[692,823,484,506]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">10.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FE401B6670E2" box="[985,1087,484,506]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">09.9–14.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FE401A7A70E2" box="[1212,1315,484,506]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">11.4±1.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FDAA1A7A733C" box="[159,1315,526,548]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FDAA1E80733C" box="[159,473,526,548]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Length of caudal peduncle</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFDAA1C6E733C" box="[692,823,526,548]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">16.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FDAA1B66733C" box="[985,1087,526,548]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">15.3–18.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FDAA1A7A733C" box="[1212,1315,526,548]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">17.0±1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FD931A7A7355" box="[159,1315,567,589]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FD931E807355" box="[159,473,567,589]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Depth of caudal peduncle</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFD931C6E7355" box="[692,823,567,589]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">14.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FD931B667355" box="[985,1087,567,589]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">13.4–15.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FD931A7A7355" box="[1212,1315,567,589]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">14.3±0.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FDC51A7A736F" box="[159,1315,609,631]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FDC51E80736F" box="[159,473,609,631]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Width of caudal peduncle</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFDC51C6E736F" box="[692,823,609,631]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">0 4.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FDC51B66736F" box="[985,1087,609,631]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">03.2–05.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FDC51A7A736F" box="[1212,1315,609,631]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">04.0±0.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FD2E1A7A73B8" box="[159,1315,650,672]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FD2E1E8073B8" box="[159,473,650,672]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Length of dorsal-fin base</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFD2E1C6E73B8" box="[692,823,650,672]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">18.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FD2E1B6673B8" box="[985,1087,650,672]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">16.5–18.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FD2E1A7A73B8" box="[1212,1315,650,672]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">17.6±0.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FD171A7A73D1" box="[159,1315,691,713]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FD171E8073D1" box="[159,473,691,713]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Length of pectoral fin</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFD171C6E73D1" box="[692,823,691,713]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">19.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FD171B6673D1" box="[985,1087,691,713]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">17.8–22.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FD171A7A73D1" box="[1212,1315,691,713]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">19.4±0.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FD781A7A73EA" box="[159,1315,732,754]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FD781E8073EA" box="[159,473,732,754]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Length of pelvic fin</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFD781C6E73EA" box="[692,823,732,754]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">20.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FD781B6673EA" box="[985,1087,732,754]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">18.0–24.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FD781A7A73EA" box="[1212,1315,732,754]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">20.2±1.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FCA21A7A7204" box="[159,1315,774,796]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FCA21E807204" box="[159,473,774,796]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Length of anal fin</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFCA21C6E7204" box="[692,823,774,796]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">19.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FCA21B667204" box="[985,1087,774,796]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">16.8–21.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FCA21A7A7204" box="[1212,1315,774,796]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">18.0±1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FC8B1A7A725D" box="[159,1315,815,837]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FC8B1E80725D" box="[159,473,815,837]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Dorsal-fin spine length</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFC8B1C6E725D" box="[692,823,815,837]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">16.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FC8B1B66725D" box="[985,1087,815,837]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">16.2–23.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FC8B1A7A725D" box="[1212,1315,815,837]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">17.3±0.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FCFD1A7A7277" box="[159,1315,857,879]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FCFD1A7A7277" box="[159,1315,857,879]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">% of HL</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FC261A7A7280" box="[159,1315,898,920]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FC261E807280" box="[159,473,898,920]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Head depth</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFC261C6E7280" box="[692,823,898,920]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">76.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FC261B667280" box="[985,1087,898,920]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">65.2–79.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FC261A7A7280" box="[1212,1315,898,920]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">73.4±4.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FC0F1A7A72D9" box="[159,1315,939,961]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FC0F1E8072D9" box="[159,473,939,961]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Snout length</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFC0F1C6E72D9" box="[692,823,939,961]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">27.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FC0F1B6672D9" box="[985,1087,939,961]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">24.6–32.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FC0F1A7A72D9" box="[1212,1315,939,961]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">27.3±2.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FC701A7A72F2" box="[159,1315,980,1002]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FC701E8072F2" box="[159,473,980,1002]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Eye diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFC701C6E72F2" box="[692,823,980,1002]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">22.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FC701B6672F2" box="[985,1087,980,1002]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">21.2–28.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FC701A7A72F2" box="[1212,1315,980,1002]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">24.6±2.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FC5A1A7A750C" box="[159,1315,1022,1044]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FC5A1E80750C" box="[159,473,1022,1044]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Inter-orbital width</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFC5A1C6E750C" box="[692,823,1022,1044]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">39.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FC5A1B66750C" box="[985,1087,1022,1044]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">23.7–43.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FC5A1A7A750C" box="[1212,1315,1022,1044]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">39.3±5.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FB831A7A7525" box="[159,1315,1063,1085]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FB831E807525" box="[159,473,1063,1085]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Head width at eye</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFB831C6E7525" box="[692,823,1063,1085]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">66.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FB831B667525" box="[985,1087,1063,1085]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">53.4–66.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FB831A7A7525" box="[1212,1315,1063,1085]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">59.3±4.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FBF51A7A757F" box="[159,1315,1105,1127]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FBF51E80757F" box="[159,473,1105,1127]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Inter-narial width</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFBF51C6E757F" box="[692,823,1105,1127]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">21.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FBF51B66757F" box="[985,1087,1105,1127]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">20.8–27.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FBF51A7A757F" box="[1212,1315,1105,1127]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">23.6±2.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357534E0A12B0032C6E6FBDE1A7A7588" box="[159,1315,1146,1168]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<th id="76A45D9CA12B0032C6E6FBDE1E807588" box="[159,473,1146,1168]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Dorsal-fin spine length</th>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C4CDFBDE1C6E7588" box="[692,823,1146,1168]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">63.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C5A0FBDE1B667588" box="[985,1087,1146,1168]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">58.5–88.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76A45D9CA12B0032C2C5FBDE1A7A7588" box="[1212,1315,1146,1168]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">69.0±10.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12BFFCEC6BEFB701A0474F1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1236,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
Dorsal fin originating midway between tip of snout and caudal-fin base, opposite pelvic-fin origin, its anterior and posterior corners rounded, last ray reaching to about vertical through end of anal-fin base. Dorsal fin with three simple and eight branched rays, last simple dorsal fin ray as long as first branched ray, strong and serrated posteriorly with 16–19 serrae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A27A12BFFCEC794FAE41D667441" box="[493,575,1344,1369]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[300,1246,199,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[288,1288,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Osteology of Pethia poiensis, left side illustration, MUMF 12094 & 12101, 36.0¯43.2mm SL: (a) last unbranched dorsal-fin ray; (b) infraorbital series; (c) dorsal view of cranium; (d) pharyngeal teeth; (e) caudal skeleton (Scale bar 1 mm). Abbreviations: CC. compound centrum; F. frontal; Ep. epural; H1–6. hypurals 1–6; IO1–5. infraorbitals 1–5; M. maxilla; Pa. parietal; Ph. parhypural; Pls. pleurostyle; PU2, PU3. preural centra 2, 3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175134/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pectoral fin with one simple and 11 branched rays, its tip rounded, reaching one or two scales anterior to pelvic-fin origin. Pelvic fin with one simple and eight branched rays, its tip rounded, not reaching vent when adpressed. Anal fin with three simple and five branched rays, originating opposite end of dorsal-fin base, distal margin straight with rounded corners. Caudal fin forked, lobes subequal, upper lobe slightly longer with 10+9 principal rays, procurrent rays five (5) or six (7) dorsally and four (2) or five (10) ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12BFFCEC6BEFA511BC07761" blockId="3.[151,1436,1236,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Lateral line incomplete with seven (4), eight (2) or nine (6) pored scales, 19 (2)–20 (10) scales in lateral series, which slightly curves ventrally in the middle of the body. Scales between dorsal-fin origin and lateral-line row 3½, between lateral line and pelvic-fin origin 3. Predorsal scales 9 (8) or 10 (4), pre-anal scales 18, circumpeduncular scales 10. Pelvic axillary scale present, reaching to one-third of adpressed pelvic-fin length.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12BFFCEC6BEF9201A5C764C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1236,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12BFFCEC6BEF9201E1A7785" bold="true" box="[199,323,1668,1693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Osteology.</emphasis>
|
||
Infraorbital bones 5 (IO1–5); IO3 deep, much broader with greatly elevated margins compared to other bones of the infraorbital series (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A27A12BFFCEC43CF90C1DC377D9" box="[581,666,1704,1729]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[300,1246,199,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[288,1288,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Osteology of Pethia poiensis, left side illustration, MUMF 12094 & 12101, 36.0¯43.2mm SL: (a) last unbranched dorsal-fin ray; (b) infraorbital series; (c) dorsal view of cranium; (d) pharyngeal teeth; (e) caudal skeleton (Scale bar 1 mm). Abbreviations: CC. compound centrum; F. frontal; Ep. epural; H1–6. hypurals 1–6; IO1–5. infraorbitals 1–5; M. maxilla; Pa. parietal; Ph. parhypural; Pls. pleurostyle; PU2, PU3. preural centra 2, 3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175134/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Post-epiphysial fontanelle absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A27A12BFFCEC24CF90C1BD077D9" box="[1077,1161,1704,1729]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[300,1246,199,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[288,1288,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Osteology of Pethia poiensis, left side illustration, MUMF 12094 & 12101, 36.0¯43.2mm SL: (a) last unbranched dorsal-fin ray; (b) infraorbital series; (c) dorsal view of cranium; (d) pharyngeal teeth; (e) caudal skeleton (Scale bar 1 mm). Abbreviations: CC. compound centrum; F. frontal; Ep. epural; H1–6. hypurals 1–6; IO1–5. infraorbitals 1–5; M. maxilla; Pa. parietal; Ph. parhypural; Pls. pleurostyle; PU2, PU3. preural centra 2, 3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175134/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pharyngeal teeth 5,3,2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A27A12BFFCEC6E6F96B1FAF77F0" box="[159,246,1743,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[300,1246,199,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[288,1288,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Osteology of Pethia poiensis, left side illustration, MUMF 12094 & 12101, 36.0¯43.2mm SL: (a) last unbranched dorsal-fin ray; (b) infraorbital series; (c) dorsal view of cranium; (d) pharyngeal teeth; (e) caudal skeleton (Scale bar 1 mm). Abbreviations: CC. compound centrum; F. frontal; Ep. epural; H1–6. hypurals 1–6; IO1–5. infraorbitals 1–5; M. maxilla; Pa. parietal; Ph. parhypural; Pls. pleurostyle; PU2, PU3. preural centra 2, 3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175134/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Branchiostegal rays 3. Predorsal neural spine 5 (2). First pterygiophore inserted between 9th and 11th vertebrae. Caudal fin with six hypurals and one parhypural (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A27A12BFFCEC533F9571CC77614" box="[842,926,1779,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[300,1246,199,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[288,1288,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Osteology of Pethia poiensis, left side illustration, MUMF 12094 & 12101, 36.0¯43.2mm SL: (a) last unbranched dorsal-fin ray; (b) infraorbital series; (c) dorsal view of cranium; (d) pharyngeal teeth; (e) caudal skeleton (Scale bar 1 mm). Abbreviations: CC. compound centrum; F. frontal; Ep. epural; H1–6. hypurals 1–6; IO1–5. infraorbitals 1–5; M. maxilla; Pa. parietal; Ph. parhypural; Pls. pleurostyle; PU2, PU3. preural centra 2, 3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175134/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 2e</figureCitation>
|
||
). The last three caudal vertebrae support the caudal fin. Epural free in region between pleurostyle and neural spine of preural centrum. Total number of vertebrae 4+26–27. Gill rakers two on epibranchial, one at angle, and four or five on ceratobranchial.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12BFFC9C6BEF8FB1C287007" blockId="3.[151,1436,1236,2023]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,467]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12BFFCEC6BEF8FB1E167660" bold="true" box="[199,335,1887,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
In 10% formalin, dorsum is black to light brown, predorsal midline dark brown. Body background yellowish brown laterally, lower parts of body behind lateral line whitish, snout grey and lower part of head pale yellow. Scales speckled with melanophores on their bases and posterior margins, spots deep, becoming intense dorsally and faint ventrally. Flank with a black stripe along the lateral-line scales; a brown humeral spot above 3rd and 4th lateral-line scales and a caudal peduncle blotch extending over 16th and 17th lateral line scales above the posterior end of the anal-fin base. Abdomen and chest creamy white. Females with light brown humeral spot. Caudal peduncle blotch large and conspicuous. Fins hyaline. Dorsal fin with faint pigmentation representing submarginal dark band. Caudal-fin rays with faint melanophores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12CFFC9C6BEFE8E1C907093" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Males with light beige background colour. Dorsum black. Dorsal fin yellowish-green with black submarginal bands, distal margin hyaline. Pelvic, anal and caudal fins hyaline with orange to bright red. Flank with a dark brown stripe along the lateral-line scales with a thin black line in middle.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F6529A12CFFC8C6BEFE321B8071EF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12CFFC9C6BEFE321DD470CB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12CFFC9C6BEFE321E3970B7" bold="true" box="[199,352,406,431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A12CFFC9C713FE331D4070B7" authorityName="Shangningam & Vishwanath" authorityYear="2018" box="[362,537,407,431]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12CFFC9C713FE331D4070B7" box="[362,537,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Pethia poiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is presently known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8800A12CFFC9C5C8FE3C1CB870A8" box="[945,993,408,432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Challou River at Poi village, Ukhrul district,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981F840A12CFFC9C730FE1E1EF070CB" box="[329,425,442,467]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Manipur</collectingRegion>
|
||
state,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527632A12CFFC9C78BFE1E1D7570CB" box="[498,556,442,467]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A27A12CFFC9C442FE1E1D2670CB" box="[571,639,442,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1232,1254]" captionTargetBox="[150,1430,519,1204]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,519,1211]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map showing collection locality of Pethia poiensis (Challou River)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175136/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A662AA12CFFC9C6EEFB741C9375FE" box="[151,970,1232,1254]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1175136/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" startId="4.[151,250,1232,1254]" targetBox="[150,1430,519,1204]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12CFFC9C6EEFB741C9375FE" blockId="4.[151,970,1232,1254]" box="[151,970,1232,1254]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12CFFC9C6EEFB741E4B75FD" bold="true" box="[151,274,1232,1254]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Map showing collection locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A12CFFC9C4FBFB741C9F75FE" authority="(Challou River)" authorityName="Challou River" box="[642,966,1232,1254]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12CFFC9C4FBFB741C4475FE" box="[642,797,1232,1254]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Pethia poiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Challou River)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A662AA12CFFC9C6EEF8001C3576A2" box="[151,876,1956,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12CFFC9C6EEF8001C3576A2" blockId="4.[151,876,1956,1978]" box="[151,876,1956,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12CFFC9C6EEF8001E4B76A1" bold="true" box="[151,274,1956,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Challou River, type locality and habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A12CFFC9C4B0F8001C3E76A2" box="[713,871,1956,1978]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poiensis">Pethia poiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12DFFC8C6BEFF331B8071EF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12DFFC8C6BEFF331E7371A8" bold="true" box="[199,298,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8800A12DFFC8C71DFF3C1ECD71A8" box="[356,404,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Challou River (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A27A12DFFC8C4D3FF331DB771A8" box="[682,750,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1956,1978]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Challou River, type locality and habitat of Pethia poiensis." pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), is swift flowing with a gravel bottom and numerous riffles. Other species collected from the locality include:
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12DFFC8C4B0FF181CE271E0" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A12DFFC8C4B0FF181B4871CC" authority=", Channa" authorityName="Channa" box="[713,1041,188,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Amblycipitidae" genus="Amblyceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torrentis">Amblyceps torrentis, Channa</taxonomicName>
|
||
gachua, Garra paralissorhynchus, Mastacembelus armatus, Opsarius barnoides,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A12DFFC8C4D8FF441CE271E0" authorityName="Shangningam & Vishwanath" authorityYear="2013" box="[673,955,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Psilorhynchidae" genus="Psilorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">Psilorhynchus maculatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D21A12DFFC8C58BFF441B8B71EF" baseAuthorityName="Menon" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[1010,1234,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nagaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12DFFC8C58BFF441B8B71EF" box="[1010,1234,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Schistura nagaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F6529A12DFFC8C6BEFEA01C6D7027" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA36A2A12DFFC8C6BEFEA01C6D7027" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EAB0A12DFFC8C6BEFEA01E1F7004" bold="true" box="[199,326,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is named after Poi, a small hilly village above the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE8800A12DFFC8C26CFEA11B1C7005" box="[1045,1093,261,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, with gratitude for the help extended by residents during our fieldwork in the area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |