264 lines
28 KiB
XML
264 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="379EDFAF1B9EC731DBC4577679611C05">Crabs of the Families Tetraliidae, Trapeziidae and Xanthidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) new to the Ogasawara Islands, Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9ABF269AC30C85A9244173410A2F6C3">Alhussaini, Omar M</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CE54DF1CBAE4985F667971DB71F5F15B">Bashal, Afaf A M</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A73B8EF62D81A89A1B4A5F921EFE88F0">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="97564E37B9181F5635C68108F51E46DE">2024-02-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0B5F8B1F06463082471D60D09216C339">50</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EC8797FFBAFFBBFD2DFDA3305AFC87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12572062" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233810325" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12572062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC8797FFBAFFBBFD2DFDA3305AFC87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC8797FFBAFFBBFD2DFDA3305AFC87" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C35F650AFFBAFFB8FD2DFDA33649FD3C" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBAFFB8FD2DFDA336CFFDED" blockId="5.[709,1234,575,599]" box="[709,1234,575,599]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0B281EDFFBAFFB8FD2DFDA336CFFDED" box="[709,1234,575,599]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FD2DFDA336CFFDED" ID-CoL="3QXQG" authority="(Latreille, in Milbert, 1812)" baseAuthorityName="Latreille, in Milbert" baseAuthorityYear="1812" box="[709,1234,575,599]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividus">
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<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FD2DFDA331B1FDED" bold="true" box="[709,940,575,599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Juxtaxanthias lividus</emphasis>
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(Latreille, in Milbert, 1812)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBAFFB8FCABFDF33649FD3C" blockId="5.[835,1108,623,681]" box="[835,1108,623,646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">[Jn: Murasaki-hime-ougigani]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F650AFFBAFFBBFC4AFD0E305AFC87" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBAFFB8FC4AFD0E31E9FD13" blockId="5.[835,1108,623,681]" box="[930,1012,658,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137E2A04FFBAFFB8FC41FD0E31F3FD13" box="[937,1006,658,681]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[163,196,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[253,1123,214,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-9@2.[252,1124,213,1472]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. A: Tetralia brunalineata Trautwein, juv. (NSMT-Cr 31510; cb 3.2×cl 2.7mm) from Hitomaru-jima. B: Trapezia guttata Rüppell, ♂(NSMT-Cr 31511; cb 5.7×cl 5.0mm) from Omura Beach, Chichi-jima. C: Trapezia serenei Odinetz, ovig.♀ (NSMT-Cr 31512; cb 10.3×cl 8.9 mm), from Omura Beach, Chichi-jima. D: Euryxanthops flexidentatus Garth and Kim, ♂ preserved in spirit (NSMT-Cr 31519; cb 22.2×cl 16.3mm) from Kaikata Seamount. E: Juxtaxanthias lividus (Latreille), ♂ preserved in spirit (NSMT-Cr 31527; cb 46.6×cl 31.0mm) from Futami Bay, Chichi-jima. F: Garthiella aberrans (Rathbun), ♀ (NSMT-Cr 31524; cb 8.5×cl 5.6mm) from Haha-jima. G: Lybia caestifera (Alcock), ♂ (NSMT-Cr 31535; cb 3.6×cl 3.2mm) from Ani-jima. H: Etisus odhneri Takeda, ♂ (NSMT-Cr 31514; cb 5.8×cl 4.3mm) from Ani-jima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12572046" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12572046/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBAFFB8FD35FD433182FCE5" blockId="5.[707,1236,734,1799]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FD35FD4331ABFD4D" box="[733,950,735,759]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2D3CDCFFBAFFB8FC2BFD433186FCE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899856319" collectorName="Chichi-jima Is. & Chichi-jima I." location="Futami Bay" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre">
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<collectorName id="26B05357FFBAFFB8FC2BFD433674FD4D" box="[963,1129,735,759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chichi-jima Is.</collectorName>
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—
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<collectorName id="26B05357FFBAFFB8FB6CFD433113FCA3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chichi-jima I.</collectorName>
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,
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<location id="8E9A605AFFBAFFB8FCF7FC9E31BCFCA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC8797FFBAFFBBFD2DFDA3305AFC87:8E9A605AFFBAFFB8FCF7FC9E31BCFCA0" box="[799,929,770,794]" name="Futami Bay" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Centre">Futami Bay</location>
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, 1 ♂ (NSMT-Cr 31527; cb 46.6×cl 31.0 mm), date unknown, Ogasawara Fisheries
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<collectingRegion id="4981F863FFBAFFB8FCC2FCDB316CFCE5" box="[810,881,839,863]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Center</collectingRegion>
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leg
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBAFFB8FD35FCF636D1FAFF" blockId="5.[707,1236,734,1799]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FD35FCF63127FC38" box="[733,826,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FCB8FCF63624FC38" box="[848,1081,874,898]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividus">
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<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FCB8FCF63624FC38" box="[848,1081,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Juxtaxanthias lividus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Latreille, in Milbert, 1812), one of three representatives of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FCDDFC333648FC7D" authority="Ward, 1942" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1942" box="[821,1109,943,967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FCDDFC3331D4FC7D" box="[821,969,943,967]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Juxtaxanthias</emphasis>
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Ward, 1942
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</taxonomicName>
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, is close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FD2BFC4F31FEFC50" authority="(Heller, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[707,995,978,1002]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraodon">
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<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FD2BFC4F3158FC50" box="[707,837,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. tetraodon</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBAFFB8FCBBFC4E31C6FC50" author="Heller, C." box="[851,987,978,1002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="3 - 32" refId="ref10185" refString="Heller, C. 1861. Synopsis der im Rothen Meere vorkommenden Crustaceen. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 11: 3 - 32." type="journal article" year="1861">Heller, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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in the general appearance of the carapace, chelipeds and ambulatory legs.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBAFFB8FD15FB84360EFB95" author="Forest, J. & D. Guinot" box="[765,1043,1047,1071]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref9687" refString="Forest, J. and D. Guinot 1961. Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de Tahiti et des Tuamotu. Expedition francaise sur les recifs coralliens de Nouvelles-Caledonie. Volume preliminaire: i - xi, 1 - 195, pls. 1 - 18." type="book chapter" year="1961">Forest and Guinot (1961)</bibRefCitation>
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extensively studied and distinguished these two species known as the
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FD05FBC131B8FBCF" box="[749,933,1117,1141]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FD05FBC13151FBCF" box="[749,844,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Xanthias</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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, but did not approve of the generic validity of
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FC76FBE3362FFB2D" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1942" box="[926,1074,1151,1175]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FC76FBE3362FFB2D" box="[926,1074,1151,1175]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Juxtaxanthias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBAFFB8FBADFBE336C9FB2D" author="Sakai, T." box="[1093,1236,1151,1175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref12536" refString="Sakai, T. 1976. Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo, pp. xxix + 773 (English), pp. 461 (Japanese), pp. 16, pls. 251 (Plates)." type="journal volume" year="1976">Sakai (1976)</bibRefCitation>
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and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBAFFB8FD1AFB3E3196FB00" author="Serene, R." box="[754,907,1186,1210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 349" refId="ref12668" refString="Serene, R. 1984. Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de l`Ocean Indien occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Addendum Carpiliidae et Menippidae par A. Crosnier. Faune Tropicale 24: 1 - 349, pls. 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1984">Sèrene (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
followed this synonymization in their monographic works, but the validity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FD2BFB7B314AFB45" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1942" box="[707,855,1255,1279]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FD2BFB7B314AFB45" box="[707,855,1255,1279]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Juxtaxanthias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is at present generally accepted (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFBAFFB8FD22FA96316FFA98" author="Ng, P. K. L. & D. Guinot & P. J. F. Davie" box="[714,882,1290,1314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref11816" refString="Ng, P. K. L., D. Guinot and P. J. F. Davie 2008. Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Ng
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FD1CFA973136FA98" box="[756,811,1290,1314]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with the three species attaining to much larger size than all the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FBFAFAB136D1FAFF" box="[1042,1228,1325,1349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Xanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FBFAFAB1366CFAFF" box="[1042,1137,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Xanthias</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFBAFFBBFD35FAD332E0FE27" blockId="5.[707,1236,734,1799]" lastBlockId="6.[140,669,215,829]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
According to the precedent studies, the important characters to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FBCDFAEF3692FA30" box="[1061,1167,1394,1418]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FBCDFAEF3692FA30" box="[1061,1167,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. lividus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FD2BFA093124FA17" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[707,825,1429,1453]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrodon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FD2BFA093124FA17" box="[707,825,1429,1453]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. tetrodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the proportional difference of the carapace (carapace broader, with breadth ca. 1.65 times length, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FC6DFA4731F0FA48" box="[901,1005,1498,1522]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FC6DFA4731F0FA48" box="[901,1005,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. lividus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; carapace narrower, with ca. 1.55, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FC92FA6131E1F9AF" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[890,1020,1533,1557]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraodon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FC92FA6131E1F9AF" box="[890,1020,1533,1557]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. tetraodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the difference of the first two anterolateral teeth (rounded lobular first tooth followed by the angular second tooth, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FCC5F9F9318FF9C7" box="[813,914,1637,1661]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FCC5F9F9318FF9C7" box="[813,914,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. lividus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; angular first lobe, with the pointed second tooth, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FC3AF9143648F925" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[978,1109,1671,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraodon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FC3AF9143648F925" box="[978,1109,1671,1695]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. tetraodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The present specimen is closer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FC3AF9373649F978" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[978,1108,1706,1730]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraodon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FC3AF9373649F978" box="[978,1108,1706,1730]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. tetraodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the carapace proportion and the anterolateral teeth are also closer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFBAFFB8FC88F96C31F8F8BD" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[864,997,1775,1799]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraodon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFBAFFB8FC88F96C31F8F8BD" box="[864,997,1775,1799]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J. tetraodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but finally identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFB9FFBBFF44FF44330DFF55" box="[172,272,215,239]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Juxtaxanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFB9FFBBFF44FF44330DFF55" box="[172,272,215,239]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">J. lividus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, agreeing well with the photograph given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFB9FFBBFF07FF66336CFEA8" author="Balss, H." box="[239,369,250,274]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref9020" refString="Balss, H. 1938. Die Dekapoda Brachyura von Dr. Sixten Bocks Pazifik-Expedition 1917 - 1918. Goteborgs Kungl. Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-Samhalles Handlingar (B) 5 (7): 1 - 85, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1938">Balss (1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 2 fig. 1) and the colored figure by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFB9FFBBFF1DFE81339FFE8F" author="Sakai, T." box="[245,386,285,309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref12536" refString="Sakai, T. 1976. Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo, pp. xxix + 773 (English), pp. 461 (Japanese), pp. 16, pls. 251 (Plates)." type="journal volume" year="1976">Sakai (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. These characters seem to be not always strong enough to distinguish the two species with individual and developmental variations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3681FFB9FFBBFF4FFE3B305AFC87" blockId="6.[140,669,215,829]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFB9FFBBFF4FFE3B3334FE05" box="[167,297,423,447]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. In Japanese waters, the known localities are
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4981F863FFB9FFBBFEDDFE5633B3FE58" box="[309,430,458,482]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
|
||
Bay and Northern Daito-jima Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFB9FFBBFE87FE7133E0FDBF" author="Sakai, T." box="[367,509,493,517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="42 - 111" refId="ref12455" refString="Sakai, T. 1939. Studies on the Crabs of Japan. IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha. Yokendo Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 365 - 741, pls. 42 - 111." type="book chapter" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFB9FFBBFDD6FE7132E9FD9D" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Xanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraodon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFB9FFBBFDD6FE7132E9FD9D" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Xanthias tetraodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Yoron-to Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFB9FFBBFE0AFD93306DFD9D" author="Sakai, T." box="[482,624,527,551]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref12536" refString="Sakai, T. 1976. Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo, pp. xxix + 773 (English), pp. 461 (Japanese), pp. 16, pls. 251 (Plates)." type="journal volume" year="1976">Sakai, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D02FFB9FFBBFF64FDAE335EFDF0" ID-CoL="84GDD" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[140,323,562,586]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Xanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFB9FFBBFF64FDAE335EFDF0" box="[140,323,562,586]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Xanthias lividus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFB9FFBBFE8CFDAE3080FDF0" author="Nagai, S. & K. Nomura" box="[356,669,562,586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref11647" refString="Nagai, S. and K. Nomura 1988. [Crustacea (Crabs). Guide Book of Marine Animals of Okinawa, vol. 7]. Shinsei Tosho Shuppan Co., Ltd., Urasoe, Okinawa, 250 pp. (In Japanese)." type="book" year="1988">Nagai and Nomura (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
published the colored photograph of a dried specimen from the Ryukyu Islands without exact locality. This species is otherwise known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527611FFB9FFBBFF64FD2132EBFD6F" box="[140,246,701,725]" name="Mauritius" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the Chagos Islands, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527611FFB9FFBBFDE2FD213080FD6F" box="[522,669,701,725]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Lakshadweep</collectingCountry>
|
||
Islands and Sumatra in the Indian Ocean, and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527611FFB9FFBBFF64FC9E335DFCA0" box="[140,320,770,794]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the West Pacific (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFB9FFBBFDC0FC9E3306FC87" author="Forest, J. & D. Guinot" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref9687" refString="Forest, J. and D. Guinot 1961. Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de Tahiti et des Tuamotu. Expedition francaise sur les recifs coralliens de Nouvelles-Caledonie. Volume preliminaire: i - xi, 1 - 195, pls. 1 - 18." type="book chapter" year="1961">Forest and Guinot, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B70FFB9FFBBFECFFCB93021FC87" author="Suvarna Devi, S. & J. C. E. Mendoza & R. Ravinesh & K. K. Idress Babu & A. B. Kumar & P. K. L. Ng" box="[295,572,805,829]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="477 - 501" refId="ref12801" refString="Suvarna Devi, S., J. C. E. Mendoza, R. Ravinesh, K. K. Idress Babu, A. B. Kumar and P. K. L. Ng 2019. On a collection of brachyuran crabs from Lakshadweep, Indian Ocean (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zootaxa 4613: 477 - 501." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Suvarna Devi
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA93FFB9FFBBFE57FCB933E8FC87" box="[447,501,805,829]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |