131 lines
12 KiB
XML
131 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="9FC1AA14D38C7AF2D1F95C747CD60667" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3745.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a5ee213c-cbd8-4f2b-9a46-2a436d01eeb9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222731" ID-ZooBank="CFFA7186-D48E-4F0E-9EE1-16335C9EC5C2" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460704572707" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zonstein, Sergei L., Marusik, Yuri M. & Koponen, Seppo" docDate="2013" docId="03EC6F780C087533A3DBD9FEFAAEFA5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03745p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3745 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pholcoides Roewer 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" masterDocId="FFD517000C097532A34CDB0BFFEDFFA7" masterDocTitle="Redescription of three species of Filistatidae (Araneae) described by C. F. Roewer from Afghanistan" updateTime="1698356854279" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2A7A94958A8AE263AB57F05EC2E4C298">
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<mods:title id="7FBBB18EFF8453C62DCF3325327C1172">Redescription of three species of Filistatidae (Araneae) described by C. F. Roewer from Afghanistan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="35E2FF384C2DA667552B77024DA9AC8D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="721F530C31A770BDC056A5EB51BD38D0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FA9574276FC304F728F56101C80876F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9C3E2E17FFDAB812FFCC2BD80FCA4C03">Zonstein, Sergei L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5DD74E5B918E8A3E00207DBDF18F692C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="08401756BF00D627B3E08F42B024F585">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="81183FDAFD2ACDBD300A5E3F750DE391">Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C8030AE66AA9218F8DDDE06930ABE5A2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4BC549E47CE0B41D86BEF64BBB9E5D8E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8ED7133839DB2262FCD59624921FB6BC">Koponen, Seppo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="830784FF1616BBB76F7FB5EC229C36D0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="31272887D7E636A7629F9734EBED7453">
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<mods:title id="B0F6FEB7C88FA0CBEF040D3EF9724DA9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7FF65239C9D2E1571A1EBE23A0F1D03E">
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<mods:date id="482E5D47CEB8A9FB2533EA55470AA843">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9EDC1A192EBE58B907561351E48DA4AC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C1DAB07B51B3A8AF438FBDBBF4396BE8">3745</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BB95F743E00EE25449A0B4AF3689B040" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5FF4C847959FB6217D3F86003BE37CFB">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="E18449CD038D8AEDE0D4578988E077AC">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="73CAFCB366002F742A2965D933953B4F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3745.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB8BCC1F1F062E317D893AF0BD2344E0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FCA722625C382F07698058A1D71D0641" type="Zenodo-Dep">222731</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03EC6F780C087533A3DBD9FEFAAEFA5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5628854" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119583927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5628854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC6F780C087533A3DBD9FEFAAEFA5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC6F780C087533A3DBD9FEFAAEFA5C" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="C35F8DE50C087533A3DBD9FEFBB4FCF5" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFADE6E0C087533A3DBD9FEFE24FCA8" blockId="1.[151,457,757,783]" box="[151,457,757,783]" pageId="1">
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<heading id="D0B269020C087533A3DBD9FEFE24FCA8" bold="true" box="[151,457,757,783]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A3DBD9FEFE24FCA8" ID-CoL="6NWJ" authority="Roewer, 1960" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,457,757,783]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Pholcoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A3DBD9FEFE24FCA8" bold="true" box="[151,457,757,783]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A3DBD9FEFEF6FCA8" bold="true" box="[151,283,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="1">Pholcoides</emphasis>
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Roewer, 1960
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFADE6E0C087533A3DBD837FBB4FCF5" blockId="1.[151,1113,828,850]" box="[151,1113,828,850]" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A3DBD837FE29FCF5" authority="Roewer, 1962: 40" authorityName="Roewer" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,452,828,850]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Pholcoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A3DBD837FEE5FCF5" box="[151,264,828,850]" italics="true" pageId="1">Pholcoides</emphasis>
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Roewer, 1962: 40
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54FE60CC0C087533A282D836FDEDFCF5" box="[462,512,829,850]" pageId="1">Type</typeStatus>
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species by monotypy—
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A1B9D837FBBBFCF5" authority="Roewer, 1960" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1960" box="[757,1110,828,850]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Pholcoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afghana">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A1B9D837FC52FCF5" box="[757,959,828,850]" italics="true" pageId="1">Pholcoides afghana</emphasis>
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Roewer, 1960
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F8DE50C087533A3DBD875FD62FB58" pageId="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFADE6E0C087533A3DBD875FC83FC78" blockId="1.[151,1436,894,1531]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A3DBD875FF0CFC30" bold="true" box="[151,225,894,919]" pageId="1">Notes.</emphasis>
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This genus was originally placed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A1CED875FD1EFC30" box="[642,755,894,919]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
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, and transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A082D875FBA7FC30" box="[974,1098,894,919]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Filistatidae</taxonomicName>
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by Huber (2009). To date the genus has been considered monotypic (cf. Platnick 2013), but according to our data several described and undescribed species from Central Asia may belong in this genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFADE6E0C087533A38BD8E1FD62FB58" blockId="1.[151,1436,894,1531]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A38BD8E1FEB4FBA4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1002,1027]" pageId="1">Description.</emphasis>
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Medium-sized filistatids (body length in
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A060D8E7FC49FBA4" box="[812,932,1002,1027]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Pholcoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afghana">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A060D8E7FC49FBA4" box="[812,932,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="1">P. afghana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is about
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<quantity id="4CBD738B0C087533A740D8E1FB8AFBA4" box="[1036,1127,1002,1027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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). Carapace broad-oval with moderately produced clypeus. Eye tubercle well-defined, ALE and PLE subequal in size, AME and PME also almost equal to each other, but about half the size of the lateral eyes. Thoracic fovea indistinct. Sternum oval and wider than long, sigillae indiscernible, labium noticeably longer than wide. Palps and legs I–IV, even in females, rather long and slender. Calamistrum consists of two short rows of few sessile setae arranged very close to each other. Paired tarsal claws with several (7-9) large and long teeth, unpaired claw short, curved and bare. Endogyna with entire receptacles. Cribellum small bipartite transverse, ALS and PLS subequal in size, PMS much smaller with one PS each. Male characters unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F8DE50C087533A38BDE01FB94FA14" pageId="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFADE6E0C087533A38BDE01FB94FA14" blockId="1.[151,1436,894,1531]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A38BDE01FEACFA84" bold="true" box="[199,321,1290,1315]" pageId="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Within the
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A29FDE01FDBDFA84" box="[467,592,1290,1315]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Filistatidae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A116DE01FD3BFA84" box="[602,726,1290,1315]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Pholcoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A116DE01FD3BFA84" box="[602,726,1290,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1">Pholcoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is unique in possessing the combination of a medium-sized compact body with carapace and sternum circular or even nearly wider than long and rather long and slender female pedipalps and legs I–IV (unsual for
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A1D9DE59FCFAFACC" box="[661,791,1362,1387]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Filistatidae</taxonomicName>
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). A very short, broad-oval and steeply inclined clypeus resembles that in species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A29FDE7CFD0EFA28" authority="Lehtinen, 1967" authorityName="Lehtinen" authorityYear="1967" box="[467,739,1398,1423]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Zaitunia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A29FDE7CFDDFFA29" box="[467,562,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="1">Zaitunia</emphasis>
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Lehtinen, 1967
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A056DE7DFB89FA28" authority="Zonstein, 1990" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="1990" box="[794,1124,1398,1423]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Microfilistata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A056DE7DFC5EFA28" box="[794,947,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="1">Microfilistata</emphasis>
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Zonstein, 1990
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</taxonomicName>
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, but in this case
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A653DE7DFA76FA28" box="[1311,1435,1398,1423]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Pholcoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A653DE7DFA76FA28" box="[1311,1435,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="1">Pholcoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs by its clearly biseriate calamistrum (arranged in one row in the two other genera).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F8DE50C087533A38BDEB5FAAEFA5C" pageId="1" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFADE6E0C087533A38BDEB5FAAEFA5C" blockId="1.[151,1436,894,1531]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A38BDEB5FEA2FA70" bold="true" box="[199,335,1470,1495]" pageId="1">Comments.</emphasis>
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The shape of the cribellum and calamistrum, and the presence of only one paracribellar gland spigot on the PMS indicates that
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<taxonomicName id="4C45A5ED0C087533A145DEE9FD68FA5C" box="[521,645,1506,1531]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Pholcoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B931027C0C087533A145DEE9FD68FA5C" box="[521,645,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="1">Pholcoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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belongs to Prithinae (Gray 1995; Ramírez & Grismado 1997).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |