treatments-xml/data/03/AA/CA/03AACA4C4A656D5455F90EF8F7B4FB57.xml
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<document id="D188A44DD66C73DF4787298A0E562C92" ID-CLB-Dataset="46232" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.205387" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7760eb64-e5d4-4c83-9934-64a603f461b2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="205387" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460396634351" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Naderloo, Reza" docDate="2011" docId="03AACA4C4A656D5455F90EF8F7B4FB57" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03048p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3048" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Thalassograpsus harpax Hilgendorf 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FF93B2344A446D77556E0D7EF408FFBF" masterDocTitle="Grapsoid crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura: Thoracotremata) of the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698298771184" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="85CEF0B8591E77F57DA794D13B89C40C">Grapsoid crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura: Thoracotremata) of the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A4BC57D5FC7FD87202DD8C63929F4F84">Naderloo, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1997BFBA276778CA21E37F0CAE1FEEBF">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AACA4C4A656D5455F90EF8F7B4FB57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218561" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119418192" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5218561" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AACA4C4A656D5455F90EF8F7B4FB57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AACA4C4A656D5455F90EF8F7B4FB57" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<subSubSection id="C31928D14A656D5655F90EF8F575FC7E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A656D5655F90EF8F6A4FC1F" blockId="33.[151,684,902,961]" box="[151,684,902,928]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="D0F4CC364A656D5655F90EF8F6A4FC1F" bold="true" box="[151,684,902,928]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0300D94A656D5655F90EF8F6A4FC1F" ID-CoL="55ZM7" authority="Hilgendorf, 1892" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,684,902,928]" class="Malacostraca" family="Varunidae" genus="Thalassograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpax">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5655F90EF8F6A4FC1F" bold="true" box="[151,684,902,928]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5655F90EF8F5C8FC1F" bold="true" box="[151,448,902,928]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Thalassograpsus harpax</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A656D5654A10EF8F6ACFC1F" author="Hilgendorf" box="[463,676,902,928]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1892) Eine neue Brachynotus Art aus Aden. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 4, 37 - 40." type="journal article" year="1892">Hilgendorf, 1892</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A656D5655F90ED7F575FC7E" blockId="33.[151,684,902,961]" box="[151,381,937,961]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
(
<figureCitation id="133867DF4A656D5655F10ED7F4F3FC7E" box="[159,251,937,961]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[189,1375,506,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,447,1900]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Thalassograpsus harpax (Hilgendorf, 1892), male (SMF 38447): a, posterior surface of carapace; b, cheliped of male, outer surface; c, lower orbital margin of male; d, third maxilliped (right); e, fourth walking leg of male (left); f, G 1, dorsal surface (left); g, apical part of same G 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205403/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
ae, 18ab)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31928D14A656D5655F90E8FF17EFBFB" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A656D5655F90E8FF768FBB8" blockId="33.[151,1436,1009,1093]" box="[151,864,1009,1031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB135C744A656D5655F90E8FF768FBB8" box="[151,864,1009,1031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="4C0300D94A656D5655F90E8FF64BFBB8" ID-CoL="MXY8" authority="Hilgendorf, 1892: 38" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,579,1009,1031]" class="Malacostraca" family="Varunidae" genus="Brachynotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpax">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5655F90E8FF56DFBB8" box="[151,357,1009,1031]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brachynotus harpax</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA25D4B4A656D5654050E8FF64BFBB8" author="Hilgendorf" box="[363,579,1009,1031]" page="38" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A656D5654050E8FF615FBB8" author="Hilgendorf" box="[363,541,1009,1031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1892) Eine neue Brachynotus Art aus Aden. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 4, 37 - 40." type="journal article" year="1892">Hilgendorf, 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 38
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AA25D4B4A656D5657030E8FF721FBB8" author="Nobili" box="[621,809,1009,1031]" page="320" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A656D5657030E8FF6FEFBB8" author="Nobili" box="[621,758,1009,1031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Nobili, G. (1906 b) Faune Carcinologique de la Mer Rouge. Decapodes et Stomatopodes. Annales des Sciences Naturelles (Zoologie), 9 (4), 1 - 347, Figs. 1 - 12, Pls. 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1906" yearSuffix="b">Nobili 1906b</bibRefCitation>
: 320
</treatmentCitation>
, 321.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A656D5655F9096EF17EFBFB" blockId="33.[151,1436,1009,1093]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB135C744A656D5655F9096EF17EFBFB" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="4C0300D94A656D5655F9096EF599FB99" ID-CoL="55ZM7" box="[151,401,1040,1062]" class="Malacostraca" family="Varunidae" genus="Thalassograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpax">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5655F9096EF599FB99" box="[151,401,1040,1062]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Thalassograpsus harpax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA25D4B4A656D5654D6096EF675FB9A" author="Tweedie" box="[440,637,1040,1062]" page="134" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A656D5654D6096EF643FB99" author="Tweedie" box="[440,587,1040,1062]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Tweedie, M. W. F. (1950) The Fauna of Cocos-Keeling Islands, Brachyura and Stomatopoda. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 22, 105 - 148, Figs. 1 - 4, pls. 16 - 17." type="journal article" year="1950">Tweedie 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 134
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 4. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AA25D4B4A656D565799096EF7A6FB99" author="Guinot" box="[759,942,1040,1062]" page="286" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A656D565799096EF772FB99" author="Guinot" box="[759,890,1040,1062]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Guinot, D. (1967) La faune carcinologique (Crustacea, Brachyura) de l'Ocean Indien occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Catalogue remarques biogeographiques et bibliographie. Memoires de l'Institut fondamental d'Afrique noire, 77, 235 - 352." type="journal article" year="1967">Guinot 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 286
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AA25D4B4A656D5656B6096EF096FB9A" author="Hartnoll" box="[984,1182,1040,1062]" page="307" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A656D5656B6096EF062FB99" author="Hartnoll" box="[984,1130,1040,1062]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Hartnoll, R. G. (1975) The Grapsidae and Ocypodidae (Decapoda: Brachyura) of Tanzania. Journal of Zoology, London, 177 (3), 305 - 328." type="journal article" year="1975">Hartnoll 1975</bibRefCitation>
: 307
</treatmentCitation>
, 310, 317, 322 (lists). —
<treatmentCitation id="0AA25D4B4A656D5655A90950F584FBFB" author="Holthuis" box="[199,396,1070,1092]" page="169" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A656D5655A90950F553FBFB" author="Holthuis" box="[199,347,1070,1092]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1977) The Grapsidae, Gecarcinidae and Palicidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) of the Red Sea. Israel Journal of Zoology, 26 (3 - 4), 141 - 192." type="journal article" year="1977">Holthuis 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 169
</treatmentCitation>
, 170. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AA25D4B4A656D5654870950F6A4FBFB" author="Hogarth" box="[489,684,1070,1092]" page="105" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A656D5654870950F671FBFB" author="Hogarth" box="[489,633,1070,1092]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Hogarth, P. J. (1994) Brachyuran crabs (Xanthoidea: Xanthidae, Pilumnidae, Menippidae and Trapeziidae) of southern Oman. Tropical Zoology, 7 (1), 93 - 108." type="journal article" year="1994">Hogarth 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 105
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AA25D4B4A656D5657BB0950F7B7FBFB" author="Davie" box="[725,959,1070,1092]" page="258" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A656D5657BB0950F785FBFB" author="Davie" box="[725,909,1070,1092]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Davie, P. J. F. &amp; Ng, N. K. (2007) Two new subfamilies of Varunidae (Crustacea: Brachyura), with description of two new genera. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 16, 257 - 272." type="book chapter" year="2007">Davie &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 258
</treatmentCitation>
, 259, figs.1, 2, 3. Ng
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5651F7094EF0CEFBFA" box="[1177,1222,1071,1093]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
. 2008: 227 (list).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31928D14A656D5655F9090CF514F91A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A656D5655F9090CF5ECFB36" blockId="33.[151,1437,1137,2025]" box="[151,484,1137,1162]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5655F9090CF536FB35" bold="true" box="[151,318,1137,1162]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="54B8C5F84A656D5655F9090CF4D8FB35" box="[151,208,1138,1162]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
Locality.
</emphasis>
Gulf of Aden.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A656D5655AB09EBF11BF9AA" blockId="33.[151,1437,1137,2025]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5655AB09EBF5B9FB11" bold="true" box="[197,433,1173,1198]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined.</emphasis>
PERSIAN
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D56575609EBF68AFB12" box="[568,642,1173,1197]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">GULF</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D5657E109EBF6CCFB12" box="[655,708,1173,1197]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5657E109EBF6CCFB12" bold="true" box="[655,708,1173,1197]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Iran</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
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(ovig.) (
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D5656F109EBF7D1FB12" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[927,985,1173,1197]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
38446), rocky bed covered with algae, SW. of
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D56559F09C7F54BFB6E" box="[241,323,1209,1233]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D56543F09C7F5A8FB6E" box="[337,416,1209,1233]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I.,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D56572F09C7F6ACFB6E" box="[577,676,1209,1233]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="56.25">56º 15'E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. R. Naderloo,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D5656E509C7F005FB6E" box="[907,1037,1209,1233]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2006-02-15">15.02.2006</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D56517509C7F07FFB6E" box="[1051,1143,1209,1233]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D5651EB09C7F0FCFB6E" box="[1157,1268,1209,1233]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
(ovig.),
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D56503509C7F195FB6E" box="[1371,1437,1209,1233]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D5655F009A3F4D0FB4A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[158,216,1245,1269]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
38447), rocky bed, Shib-Deraz,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D56573509A3F6A3FB4A" box="[603,683,1245,1269]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D5657B909A3F737FB4A" box="[727,831,1245,1269]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="26.466667">26º 28'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D56562009A3F7BAFB4A" box="[846,946,1245,1269]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="56.083332">56º 05'E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. R. Naderloo,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D5651F209A3F116FB4A" box="[1180,1310,1245,1269]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2006-02-16">16.02.2006</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D56504309A3F177FB4A" box="[1325,1407,1245,1269]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D5650E009A3F4EBFAA6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(ovig.) (
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D56542A087FF576FAA6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[324,382,1281,1305]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
38448), rocky bed mixed with dead coral, Salakh,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D5656D5087FF002FAA6" box="[955,1034,1281,1305]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D56515E087FF09BFAA6" box="[1072,1171,1281,1305]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="25.683332">25º 41'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D5651F1087FF0F6FAA6" box="[1183,1278,1281,1305]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="55.883335">55º 53'E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. R. Naderloo,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D5655B1085BF569FA82" box="[223,353,1317,1341]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2006-02-17">17.02.2006</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D565402085BF5CEFA82" box="[364,454,1317,1341]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D5654BC085BF637FA82" box="[466,575,1317,1341]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(ovig.) (
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D5657CC085BF6D4FA82" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[674,732,1317,1341]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
48449), rocky bed/cobble mixed with dead coral,
<quantity id="4CFBD6BF4A656D565078085BF156FA82" box="[1302,1374,1317,1341]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
E. of Salakh,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D56559D0837F54AFADE" box="[243,322,1353,1377]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D5654020837F5D9FADE" box="[364,465,1353,1377]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="26.666666">26º 40'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D5654B10837F649FADE" box="[479,577,1353,1377]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="55.733334">55º 44'E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. R. Naderloo &amp; A. Kazemi,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D5656A90837F040FADE" box="[967,1096,1353,1377]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2008-11-05">11.05.2008</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D56513A0837F0A4FADE" box="[1108,1196,1353,1377]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D5651D30837F0FFFADE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1213,1271,1353,1377]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
48450), stony getting muddy-sand in low-intertidal, NW. of
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D5657D90813F701FA3A" box="[695,777,1389,1413]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D5656770813F761FA3A" box="[793,873,1389,1413]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D5656F60813F009FA3A" box="[920,1025,1389,1413]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="26.966667">26º 58'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D56517C0813F07EFA3A" box="[1042,1142,1389,1413]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="56.25">56º 15'E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. R. Naderloo &amp; A. Kazemi,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D56559208EFF575FA16" box="[252,381,1425,1449]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2008-05-05">05.05.2008</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D5654E708EFF5DFFA16" box="[393,471,1425,1449]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D56548C08EFF64BFA16" box="[482,579,1425,1449]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D56573C08EFF684FA16" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[594,652,1425,1449]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
48451), rocky bed, Shib-Deraz,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D56569508EFF042FA16" box="[1019,1098,1425,1449]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D56511E08EFF0DBFA16" box="[1136,1235,1425,1449]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="26.683332">26º 41'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D5651B108EFF136FA16" box="[1247,1342,1425,1449]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="55.916668">55º 55'E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. R. Naderloo &amp; A. Kazemi,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D5654DF08CBF63AFA72" box="[433,562,1461,1485]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2008-11-05">11.05.2008</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D56575008CBF6A9FA72" box="[574,673,1461,1485]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(ovig.) (
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D56566B08CBF737FA72" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[773,831,1461,1485]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
48452), rocky bed/cobble mixed with dead coral,
<quantity id="4CFBD6BF4A656D5650EE08CBF4B3FA4E" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
E. Salakh,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D56545208A7F584FA4E" box="[316,396,1497,1521]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D5654DC08A7F61DFA4E" box="[434,533,1497,1521]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="26.666666">26º 40'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D56574C08A7F68AFA4E" box="[546,642,1497,1521]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="55.733334">55º 44'E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. R. Naderloo &amp; A. Kazemi,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D56569308A7F075FA4E" box="[1021,1149,1497,1521]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2008-11-05">11.05.2008</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D5651E708A7F0FDFA4E" box="[1161,1269,1497,1521]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D56506B08A7F137FA4E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1285,1343,1497,1521]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
48453), patchy rocky bed, W. coast,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D5654BD0883F62BF9AA" box="[467,547,1533,1557]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D5657260883F6A3F9AA" box="[584,683,1533,1557]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="26.583334">26º 35'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE371D9D4A656D5657D80883F71EF9AA" box="[694,790,1533,1557]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="55.266666">55º 16'E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. R. Naderloo &amp; A. Kazemi,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D5651E00883F107F9AA" box="[1166,1295,1533,1557]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2008-11-05">11.05.2008</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A656D5655AB0B5FF5A8F9E2" blockId="33.[151,1437,1137,2025]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D5655AB0B5FF506F986" box="[197,270,1569,1593]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">GULF</collectionCode>
OF
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D56542E0B5CF598F985" box="[320,400,1570,1594]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ADEN</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D5654F20B5FF5F7F985" box="[412,511,1569,1594]" name="Djibouti" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5654F20B5FF5F7F985" bold="true" box="[412,511,1569,1594]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Djibouti</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D5657600B5FF667F986" box="[526,623,1569,1593]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D5657100B5FF6B0F986" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[638,696,1569,1593]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
17272), eulitoral, Plage de Triton, coll. A. Allspach, G. Fischer &amp; M. Türkay,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D5654750B3BF594F9E2" box="[283,412,1605,1629]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1987-03-18">18.03.1987</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A656D5655AB0B17F514F91A" blockId="33.[151,1437,1137,2025]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
PACIFIC
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D56545A0B17F590F93E" box="[308,408,1641,1665]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OCEAN</collectionCode>
,
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5654CC0B14F5FCF93D" bold="true" box="[418,500,1642,1666]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A656D5654CC0B14F5E7F93D" box="[418,495,1642,1666]" name="Japan" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Japan</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D05B0D34A656D5654950B17F64DF93E" box="[507,581,1641,1665]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12E39F4A656D56573A0B17F686F93E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[596,654,1641,1665]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMF</collectionCode>
25991) Minato-gawa, Okinawa-Ken, Ryukyu Islands, coll. J. Kitaura,
<date id="FFBD5D9A4A656D5655F90BF3F510F91A" box="[151,280,1677,1701]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-12-07">12.07.1998</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31928D14A656D5455AB0BCFF7CAFDA8" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A656D5655AB0BCFF168F856" blockId="33.[151,1437,1137,2025]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A656D5655AB0BCFF567F975" bold="true" box="[197,367,1713,1738]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Redescription.</emphasis>
Carapace subquadrate (
<figureCitation id="133867DF4A656D5657ED0BCFF6E9F976" box="[643,737,1713,1737]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[189,1375,506,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,447,1900]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Thalassograpsus harpax (Hilgendorf, 1892), male (SMF 38447): a, posterior surface of carapace; b, cheliped of male, outer surface; c, lower orbital margin of male; d, third maxilliped (right); e, fourth walking leg of male (left); f, G 1, dorsal surface (left); g, apical part of same G 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205403/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
a, 18a), about 1.2 times as broad as long, maximum breadth between second anterolateral teeth; posterior surface smooth, small granules sparsely over posterior surface; anterior half of carapace moderately elevated; curved frontal ridges slightly elevated, granular. Front 2-lobed, lobes wide, slightly convex, separated by wide, deep median notch; frontal edge clearly longer than posterior edge of carapace. Inner orbital margins curved downward, completely separated from frontal lobes; elevated ridge extends obliquely from inner orbital margin towards frontal ridge; infraorbital margin with 3 interrupted lobes, median, lateral lobs granular; upper orbital margin is divided to 2 unequal lobes with hardly distinguishable fissure; margin of inner small lob smooth; margin of outer long lob obviously granular. Anterolateral margin with 3 teeth, first two of same size, large; last one smaller than formers; tip of teeth in large males quite blunt, white, in small specimens spiniform.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A666D5555AB0DE9F6E1FE13" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Third maxillipeds (
<figureCitation id="133867DF4A666D5554F50DE9F5E3FF10" box="[411,491,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[189,1375,506,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,447,1900]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Thalassograpsus harpax (Hilgendorf, 1892), male (SMF 38447): a, posterior surface of carapace; b, cheliped of male, outer surface; c, lower orbital margin of male; d, third maxilliped (right); e, fourth walking leg of male (left); f, G 1, dorsal surface (left); g, apical part of same G 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205403/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
d) with narrow gap between them, narrower in middle part; ischium smooth, about 3/ 2 as long as merus, narrowing proximally, inner margin elevated, long setae along inner margin; merus slightly broader than long, with prominently elevated margins, anterior margin nearly 2-lobed, inner lobe rounded, outer lobe nearly straight. Stridulating strip of males (
<figureCitation id="133867DF4A666D5557C10C7AF708FEA3" box="[687,768,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[189,1375,506,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,447,1900]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Thalassograpsus harpax (Hilgendorf, 1892), male (SMF 38447): a, posterior surface of carapace; b, cheliped of male, outer surface; c, lower orbital margin of male; d, third maxilliped (right); e, fourth walking leg of male (left); f, G 1, dorsal surface (left); g, apical part of same G 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205403/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
c) with 4 parts: first one linear, regularly crenulated; second linear, massive, moderately rounded on anterior end, narrowing backwardly, reaching to anterior angle of first anterolateral tooth; third prominently rounded in anterior end, backwardly linear, reaching to anterior angle of second anterolateral tooth; fourth as large rounded tubercle. Stridulating strip of females linear, continuous, regularly crenulated, reaching to middle of first anterolateral tooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7C2BD24A666D5555F90A0DF623F879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205403/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[189,1375,506,1869]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A666D5555F90A0DF623F879" blockId="34.[151,1436,1907,1990]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A666D5555F90A0DF528F837" bold="true" box="[151,288,1907,1930]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0300D94A666D5554490A0DF6E1F835" authority="(Hilgendorf, 1892)" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1892" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[295,745,1907,1930]" class="Malacostraca" family="Varunidae" genus="Thalassograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpax">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A666D5554490A0DF629F836" box="[295,545,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Thalassograpsus harpax</emphasis>
(Hilgendorf, 1892)
</taxonomicName>
, male (SMF 38447): a, posterior surface of carapace; b, cheliped of male, outer surface; c, lower orbital margin of male; d, third maxilliped (right); e, fourth walking leg of male (left); f, G1, dorsal surface (left); g, apical part of same G1.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A676D5455AB0DE9F0DAFE80" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Chelipeds of males (
<figureCitation id="133867DF4A676D5454C10DE9F608FF10" box="[431,512,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[189,1375,506,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,447,1900]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Thalassograpsus harpax (Hilgendorf, 1892), male (SMF 38447): a, posterior surface of carapace; b, cheliped of male, outer surface; c, lower orbital margin of male; d, third maxilliped (right); e, fourth walking leg of male (left); f, G 1, dorsal surface (left); g, apical part of same G 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205403/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
b) large, usually subequal, smooth. Manus large, massive, as board as long; outer surface smooth, short row of small granulates longitudinally on other surface of unmovable finger; inner surface with patch of dense setae. Fingers slender, large gap between them, tips of fingers spooned, white-coloured; immovable finger curved upward distally, cutting edge without tooth; movable finger with large blunt tooth on middle point (in one of cheliped, left or right), variable amount of small teeth towards distal end.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A676D5455AB0C32F5C2FE13" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Walking legs slender, flattened; merus with small distal spine on outer surface, fourth walking legs (
<figureCitation id="133867DF4A676D54505B0C32F18EFEDB" box="[1333,1414,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[189,1375,506,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,447,1900]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Thalassograpsus harpax (Hilgendorf, 1892), male (SMF 38447): a, posterior surface of carapace; b, cheliped of male, outer surface; c, lower orbital margin of male; d, third maxilliped (right); e, fourth walking leg of male (left); f, G 1, dorsal surface (left); g, apical part of same G 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205403/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
e) with small distal spine on distal edge of carpus, dactylus with 46 distal spines on anterior surface, 1 or 2 median spines on posterior surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A676D5455AB0CC9F7CAFDA8" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
G1 (
<figureCitation id="133867DF4A676D5455990CC9F540FE70" box="[247,328,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[189,1375,506,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,447,1900]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Thalassograpsus harpax (Hilgendorf, 1892), male (SMF 38447): a, posterior surface of carapace; b, cheliped of male, outer surface; c, lower orbital margin of male; d, third maxilliped (right); e, fourth walking leg of male (left); f, G 1, dorsal surface (left); g, apical part of same G 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205403/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
f) straight over most of its length, relatively stout, approximately diagonal in cross section, gently curved in the proximal part, distal part very slightly swollen, tip brown, narrow, directed outward, with distal margin concave, surrounded by long setae; genital opening distal (
<figureCitation id="133867DF4A676D54563D0C81F7ADFDA8" box="[851,933,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[189,1375,506,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,447,1900]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Thalassograpsus harpax (Hilgendorf, 1892), male (SMF 38447): a, posterior surface of carapace; b, cheliped of male, outer surface; c, lower orbital margin of male; d, third maxilliped (right); e, fourth walking leg of male (left); f, G 1, dorsal surface (left); g, apical part of same G 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205403/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CFBD6BF4A676D5456E90C81F7ADFDA8" box="[903,933,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="g" value="16.0">16</quantity>
</figureCitation>
g).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31928D14A676D5455AB0F5AF6B2FCC0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A676D5455AB0F5AF6B2FCC0" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D5455AB0F5AF531FD83" bold="true" box="[197,313,548,572]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</emphasis>
The examined material agrees well with the description of
<taxonomicName id="4C0300D94A676D54516C0F5AF0C8FD83" box="[1026,1216,548,572]" class="Malacostraca" family="Varunidae" genus="Thalassograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D54516C0F5AF0C8FD83" box="[1026,1216,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Thalassograpsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
given by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A676D5450530F5AF4EBFDE0" author="Tweedie" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Tweedie, M. W. F. (1950) The Fauna of Cocos-Keeling Islands, Brachyura and Stomatopoda. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 22, 105 - 148, Figs. 1 - 4, pls. 16 - 17." type="journal article" year="1950">Tweedie (1950)</bibRefCitation>
, particularly in the particular shape of the orbito-frontal margin. It also agrees with the original description of the species by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A676D5454300F12F626FD3B" author="Hilgendorf" box="[350,558,620,644]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1892) Eine neue Brachynotus Art aus Aden. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 4, 37 - 40." type="journal article" year="1892">Hilgendorf (1892)</bibRefCitation>
, as well as the features highlighted by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A676D5456840F12F0D7FD3B" author="Davie" box="[1002,1247,620,645]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Davie, P. J. F. &amp; Ng, N. K. (2007) Two new subfamilies of Varunidae (Crustacea: Brachyura), with description of two new genera. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 16, 257 - 272." type="book chapter" year="2007">Davie and Ng (2007)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A676D5451850F12F194FD3B" author="Tweedie" box="[1259,1436,620,644]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Tweedie, M. W. F. (1950) The Fauna of Cocos-Keeling Islands, Brachyura and Stomatopoda. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 22, 105 - 148, Figs. 1 - 4, pls. 16 - 17." type="journal article" year="1950">Tweedie (1950)</bibRefCitation>
cited that the external maxillipeds meet completely in the middle line leaving no gap between them, as this is one of the characteristics of the genus. This feature was also described for the
<typeStatus id="54B8C5F84A676D54569A0FCBF02CFD72" box="[1012,1060,693,717]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
specimen.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A676D5451C90FCAF194FD73" author="Davie" box="[1191,1436,692,717]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Davie, P. J. F. &amp; Ng, N. K. (2007) Two new subfamilies of Varunidae (Crustacea: Brachyura), with description of two new genera. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 16, 257 - 272." type="book chapter" year="2007">Davie and Ng (2007)</bibRefCitation>
noted that this character distinguishes this from other three subfamilies of
<taxonomicName id="4C0300D94A676D54568E0FA9F05DFD50" box="[992,1109,727,751]" class="Malacostraca" family="Varunidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Varunidae</taxonomicName>
. A distinct linear gap is seen in the present material from the Persian Gulf. Such a narrow gap was also observed in the specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D54503B0F83F19FFCAB" box="[1365,1431,765,788]" name="Japan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Japan</collectingCountry>
, but the illustration given by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A676D5454B60E61F71DFC88" author="Sakai" box="[472,789,799,823]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Sakai, T. (1939) Studies on the Crabs of Japan. IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha, Tokyo, 365 - 741." type="book chapter" year="1939" yearSuffix="c">Sakai (1939: 675, fig. 119c)</bibRefCitation>
shows no gap, which may be an error. Nevertheless, this feature can be considered as characteristic of the subfamily and
<taxonomicName id="4C0300D94A676D5456060E3AF02EFCE3" box="[872,1062,836,860]" class="Malacostraca" family="Varunidae" genus="Thalassograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D5456060E3AF02EFCE3" box="[872,1062,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Thalassograpsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as this gap is very distinct when compared with that of other varunid subfamilies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31928D14A676D5455AB0EF5F7B4FB57" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A676D5455AB0EF5F0F8FC53" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D5455AB0EF5F52CFC1B" bold="true" box="[197,292,907,932]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Biology.</emphasis>
This small-size species (largest male CL =
<quantity id="4CFBD6BF4A676D5456610EF2F78BFC1B" box="[783,899,908,932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.273" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="12.73">12.73 mm</quantity>
, CB =
<quantity id="4CFBD6BF4A676D5456BC0EF2F04EFC1B" box="[978,1094,908,932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.504" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="15.04">15.04 mm</quantity>
, largest female CL =
<quantity id="4CFBD6BF4A676D5450570EF2F193FC1B" box="[1337,1435,908,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.11" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="9.11">9.11 mm</quantity>
CB =
<quantity id="4CFBD6BF4A676D5455B30ED1F55AFC78" box="[221,338,943,967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.092" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="10.92">10.92 mm</quantity>
) is primarily inhabitant of rocky shores, being found under small stones, dead corals and weedy habitats in shallow waters of the mid-intertidal. There is no information available on its life history.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A676D5455AB0E89F508FBC3" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D5455AB0E89F51FFBAF" bold="true" box="[197,279,1015,1040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Colour</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0300D94A676D54544B0E86F630FBAF" box="[293,568,1016,1040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Varunidae" genus="Thalassograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpax">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D54544B0E86F630FBAF" box="[293,568,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Thalassograpsus harpax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is variable in colour, which matches its habitats, with the upper surface of the carapace varying from dark brown with a varying form of pale flecks to pale colour with brown specks. Chelipeds and walking legs have the same colour pattern of the carapace. The ventral surfaces and abdomen is generally light coloured.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A676D5455AB09F9F14FFB1F" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,1256]" box="[197,1351,1159,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D5455AB09F9F59FFB1F" bold="true" box="[197,407,1159,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Regional records.</emphasis>
PERSIAN GULF:
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<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D54571F09F6F6AEFB1F" bold="true" box="[625,678,1160,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Iran</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
(present study). GULF OF
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D5456B209F6F03EFB1F" box="[988,1078,1160,1184]" name="Oman" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">OMAN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D54512F09F9F084FB1F" box="[1089,1164,1159,1184]" name="Oman" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D54512F09F9F084FB1F" bold="true" box="[1089,1164,1159,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Oman</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9206AB4A676D5451F409F6F133FB1F" author="Hogarth" box="[1178,1339,1160,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Hogarth, P. J. (1994) Brachyuran crabs (Xanthoidea: Xanthidae, Pilumnidae, Menippidae and Trapeziidae) of southern Oman. Tropical Zoology, 7 (1), 93 - 108." type="journal article" year="1994">Hogarth 1994</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC7B5A4A676D5455AB09D5F7B4FB57" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B977A7484A676D5455AB09D5F60DFB7B" bold="true" box="[197,517,1195,1220]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
Indo-West Pacific: Gulf of Aden,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D5456FA09D2F7D1FB7B" box="[916,985,1196,1220]" name="Oman" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Oman</collectingCountry>
(Dhofar), Persian Gulf, Cocos-Keeling
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D5455F909AEF4D6FB57" box="[151,222,1232,1256]" name="Iceland" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D54558709AEF527FB57" box="[233,303,1232,1256]" name="China" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D54545409AEF587FB57" box="[314,399,1232,1256]" name="Taiwan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D5454F409AEF613FB57" box="[410,539,1232,1256]" name="Philippines" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D54574809AFF661FB57" box="[550,617,1233,1256]" name="Japan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D54571A09AEF6E1FB57" box="[628,745,1232,1256]" name="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D54579D09AEF755FB57" box="[755,861,1232,1256]" name="Australia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3143BCA4A676D54560609AEF7B0FB57" box="[872,952,1232,1256]" name="Samoa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Samoa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>