171 lines
15 KiB
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171 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1016/j.cretres.2022.105305" approvalRequired="14" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="12" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1661449078098" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Ancheng Peng, Michael S. Engel, Yuhui Zhuang, Ziying Wu, Chen Feng & Yu Liu" docDate="2022" docId="03AA87D64219FF9BFCFAFCDCFEA9FBC0" docLanguage="en" docName="CretacRes.139.105305.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Cretaceous Researc 139" docTitle="Zigrasolabidinae Engel 2022, subfam. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FF93FFAE4218FF99FFC8FF82FFAFFFF5" masterDocTitle="A new genus of striped earwigs allied to Zigrasolabis in mid- Cretaceous Kachin amber (Dermaptera: Labidurida" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1661450658344" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new genus of striped earwigs allied to Zigrasolabis in mid- Cretaceous Kachin amber (Dermaptera: Labidurida</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ancheng Peng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Institute of Palaeontology, Yunnan University, South Waihuan Road, Chenggong District, Kunming 650500, China & MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Michael S. Engel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, 1501 Crestline Drive ̅ Suite 140, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA & Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yuhui Zhuang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Institute of Palaeontology, Yunnan University, South Waihuan Road, Chenggong District, Kunming 650500, China & MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ziying Wu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Institute of Palaeontology, Yunnan University, South Waihuan Road, Chenggong District, Kunming 650500, China & MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Institute of Palaeontology, Yunnan University, South Waihuan Road, Chenggong District, Kunming 650500, China & MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yu Liu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Institute of Palaeontology, Yunnan University, South Waihuan Road, Chenggong District, Kunming 650500, China & MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yu.liu@ynu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Cretaceous Researc</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>139</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>7</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1016/j.cretres.2022.105305</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7023601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7023601" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87D64219FF9BFCFAFCDCFEA9FBC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87D64219FF9BFCFAFCDCFEA9FBC0" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection box="[818,1302,862,882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[818,1328,862,910]" box="[818,1302,862,882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Subfamily
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<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2022" box="[925,1164,862,881]" class="Insecta" family="Labiduridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Zigrasolabidinae">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[925,1101,862,881]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Zigrasolabidinae</emphasis>
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Engel
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1174,1302,862,882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="subFamily">subfam. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[818,1328,889,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="synonymic_list">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[818,1328,862,910]" box="[818,1328,889,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Type genus:
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<taxonomicName authority="Engel and Grimaldi, 2014" authorityName="Engel and Grimaldi" authorityYear="2014" box="[947,1322,889,910]" class="Insecta" family="Labiduridae" genus="Zigrasolabis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[947,1061,889,909]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Zigrasolabis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Engel, M. S. & Grimaldi, D. A." box="[1068,1322,890,910]" journalOrPublisher="Novitates Paleoentomologicae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1" part="6" refId="ref5854" refString="Engel, M. S., Grimaldi, D. A., 2014. New mid-Cretaceous earwigs in amber from Myanmar (Dermaptera). Novitates Paleoentomologicae 6, 1 ‾ 16." title="New mid-Cretaceous earwigs in amber from Myanmar (Dermaptera)" type="journal article" year="2014">Engel and Grimaldi, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[818,1488,931,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis box="[818,911,931,951]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Temples typically with prominent, erect, bristles; flagellomere I longer than combined lengths of flagellomere II and III; tegmina and hind wings present and well-developed, lateral margins without longitudinal ridge (as in Labidurinae, ridge present in Nalinae); mesosternum rectangular, not strongly tapering posteriorly (strongly trapezoidally narrowed posteriorly in Allostethinae); metafemur longer than pronotum; tarsomere II slanted apically (not scapiform), with tarsomere III arising from slanted dorsal surface of tarsomere II, either not lobed nor expanded apically (as in Labidurinae), or with slight, narrowed extension; cercal forceps of female comparatively simple, those of male broadly arched; apices of male parameres bluntly rounded, incurved, not abruptly acute apically (abruptly acute and pointed apically in Labidurinae); paired genital lobes projected caudad, apically blunt, not exceeding parameres.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[818,1488,931,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis box="[818,970,1350,1370]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Included genera</emphasis>
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. The subfamily currently includes
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<taxonomicName authority="Engel and Grimaldi" authorityName="Engel and Grimaldi" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Labiduridae" genus="Zigrasolabis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1312,1426,1350,1370]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Zigrasolabis</emphasis>
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Engel and Grimaldi
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authority="Ancheng Peng & Michael S. Engel & Yuhui Zhuang & Ziying Wu & Chen Feng & Yu Liu, 2022" authorityName="Ancheng Peng & Michael S. Engel & Yuhui Zhuang & Ziying Wu & Chen Feng & Yu Liu" authorityYear="2022" box="[1003,1143,1378,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Labiduridae" genus="Tricholabidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[1003,1143,1378,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Tricholabidura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1155,1246,1379,1398]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Mao et al." authorityName="Mao et al." class="Insecta" family="Labiduridae" genus="Acantholabis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1363,1487,1378,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Acantholabis</emphasis>
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Mao et al.
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</taxonomicName>
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perhaps also belongs here (
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<bibRefCitation author="Mao, Y. & Engel, M. S. & Zhao, Y. - Y. & Ren, D." box="[1202,1376,1406,1426]" journalOrPublisher="Cretaceous Research" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="104447" part="111" refId="ref6330" refString="Mao, Y., Engel, M. S., Zhao, Y. - Y., Ren, D., 2020 a. A new genus of labidurid earwigs in mid-Cretaceous amber from northern Myanmar (Dermaptera: Labiduridae). Cretaceous Research 111, 104447." title="A new genus of labidurid earwigs in mid-Cretaceous amber from northern Myanmar (Dermaptera: Labiduridae)" type="journal article" year="2020">Mao et al., 2020a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[818,1488,931,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis box="[818,906,1433,1453]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The genus can be placed in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1902" box="[1196,1316,1434,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Labiduridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Labiduridae</taxonomicName>
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, as currently circumscribed, based on the following combination of features: Epidermapteran cervical sclerites (
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<emphasis box="[1158,1179,1489,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">i.e</emphasis>
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., ‘forficuloid neck’), thoracic segments of roughly equivalent widths (
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<emphasis box="[1230,1251,1517,1537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">i.e</emphasis>
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., prothorax not prominently narrowed relative to pterothorax), tegmina and hind wings typically well developed (rarely secondarily absent), pronotum long and broad with meso- and metanota truncate posteriorly, prosternum subparallel (sometimes slightly constricted posteriorly), generally stout and not strongly compressed, male genitalia paired (paired lobes), with virgae bearing basal vesicle (vesicle not visible in current fossil, as preserved). Labidurid monophyly remains to be determined conclusively and we follow the current circumscription of the family pending future cladistic analyses and revisions of dermapteran classification. Putative apomorphies of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2022" box="[818,983,1825,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Labiduridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Zigrasolabidinae">Zigrasolabidinae</taxonomicName>
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are the rectangular mesosternum, male parameres incurved and bluntly rounded, and the loss of the lateral ridge of the tegmina. In addition, the combination of these features with flagellomere I longer than flagellomeres II and III, the slanted second tarsomere, and the erect bristles of the temple is a further unique combination in the lineage.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[100,125,852,866]" targetBox="[110,1478,178,823]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[100,1487,851,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[100,146,852,866]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
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Female of
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<taxonomicName authority="Ancheng Peng & Michael S. Engel & Yuhui Zhuang & Ziying Wu & Chen Feng & Yu Liu, 2022" authorityName="Ancheng Peng & Michael S. Engel & Yuhui Zhuang & Ziying Wu & Chen Feng & Yu Liu" authorityYear="2022" box="[235,412,851,866]" class="Insecta" family="Labiduridae" genus="Tricholabidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongata" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[235,412,851,866]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tricholabidura elongata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[418,536,853,867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype, YKLP-AMB-003; Scale bars for all
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[884,897,851,866]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">-</emphasis>
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1.0 mm. (A), Dorsal view. (B), Line drawing of A. (C), Ventral view. (D), Line drawing of C. Abbreviations: a
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[344,357,874,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">-</emphasis>
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antenna; d
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[453,466,874,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">-</emphasis>
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dorsal valvulae; f
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[612,625,874,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">-</emphasis>
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forceps; gp
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[723,736,874,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">-</emphasis>
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gonapophyses; hw
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[894,907,874,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">-</emphasis>
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hind wing; mp
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1036,1049,874,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">-</emphasis>
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maxillary palpus; pr
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1219,1232,874,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">-</emphasis>
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pronotum; te
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1348,1361,874,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">-</emphasis>
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tegmina.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[100,771,946,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis box="[100,238,946,966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ZooBank LSID</emphasis>
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: This nomenclatural act is registered in ZooBank (www.zoobank.org), the official registry of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, with the following LSID: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:53014F06-F255-4279-9ECE- 7A369248B6A4.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |