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<document id="495AB67371FE4316D68E07B06CBDD708" ID-CLB-Dataset="28769" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.2163512" ID-GBIF-Dataset="efa6ed42-a9c8-4eb7-909e-81fb4091b243" ID-ISSN="0079-8835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2163512" IM.bibliography_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1548714061099" checkinUser="PlaziZenodoSync" docAuthor="Wallace, Carden C., Done, Barbara J. &amp; Muir, Paul R." docDate="2012" docId="03AA87CAFFFCFFA8FE75FF30FC654DEB" docLanguage="en" docName="memoirsOfTheQueenslandMuseum-Nature.2012.57.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Memoirs of the Queensland Museu Nature 57" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Acropora austera Dana 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FF93FFB2FFEBFFBFFFDFFF83FFE3481C" masterDocTitle="Revision and catalogue of worldwide staghorn corals Acropora and Isopora (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) in the Museum of Tropical Queensland" masterLastPageNumber="258" masterPageNumber="1" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1544459703754" originalUpdateUser="PlaziZenodoSync" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698666328437" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E0F33623CE07386D73F073AF3A48802F">Revision and catalogue of worldwide staghorn corals Acropora and Isopora (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) in the Museum of Tropical Queensland</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9FFAFB4E8E47E9809F0CDF6B3DC9C4F1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C02BB9697F63F7B0D62AF65BDD8A2EED">Wallace, Carden C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F26E07FDBDB81AFEFE817C4AD9627BDD">Done, Barbara J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="24B6E6277661F45015CB94426476E2FF">Muir, Paul R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8D6BDB8CA3B91A3A1D48869521A0EC63">Memoirs of the Queensland Museu Nature</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F0C1A7A4F0F0AF67F3869A7B4DA78F4">
<mods:date id="18AAF790FC327803B8C61BE1488AE7E0">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AA87CAFFFCFFA8FE75FF30FC654DEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6168655" ID-GBIF-Taxon="150641879" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6168655" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87CAFFFCFFA8FE75FF30FC654DEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87CAFFFCFFA8FE75FF30FC654DEB" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="C3196557FFFCFFA8FE75FF30FC4548CC" box="[426,934,179,208]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FE75FF30FC4548CC" blockId="23.[426,934,179,243]" box="[426,934,179,208]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="D0F481B0FFFCFFA8FE75FF30FC4548CC" bold="true" box="[426,934,179,208]" centered="true" fontSize="14" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" reason="0">
<taxonomicName id="4C034D5FFFFCFFA8FE75FF30FC4548CC" ID-CoL="9NXB" authority="(Dana, 1846)" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[426,934,179,208]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="austera">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FE75FF30FC4548CC" bold="true" box="[426,934,179,208]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FE75FF30FD2F48CC" bold="true" box="[426,716,179,208]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Acropora austera</emphasis>
(Dana, 1846)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3196557FFFCFFA8FDA0FF5DFD3248EF" box="[639,721,222,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FDA0FF5DFD3248EF" blockId="23.[426,934,179,243]" box="[639,721,222,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="D0F481B0FFFCFFA8FDA0FF5DFD3248EF" box="[639,721,222,243]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
(
<figureCitation id="13382A59FFFCFFA8FD58FF5DFD2A48EF" box="[647,713,222,243]" captionStart="FIG. 9" captionStartId="24.[160,199,1506,1525]" captionTargetBox="[160,1294,164,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[160,1293,164,1014]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 9. Acropora austera, G59850, Ari Atoll, Maldives, 2006 (photo: P. Muir). Map of documented distribution: blue squares = MTQ specimens; pink squares = literature records." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2163554/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3196557FFFCFFA8FFAEFE97FEC84945" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FFAEFE97FE38493B" blockId="23.[113,667,276,1549]" box="[113,475,276,295]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C034D5FFFFCFFA8FFAEFE97FE34493B" authority="Dana, 1846: 478" authorityName="Dana" authorityPageNumber="478" authorityYear="1846" box="[113,471,276,295]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Madrepora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="austera">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FFAEFE97FECB493B" box="[113,296,276,295]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Madrepora austera</emphasis>
Dana, 1846: 478
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FFAEFEAEFEC84945" blockId="23.[113,667,276,1549]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C034D5FFFFCFFA8FFAEFEAEFE05495C" ID-CoL="9P4C" authority="Veron, 2000" authorityName="Veron" authorityYear="2000" box="[113,486,301,320]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parahemprichii">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FFAEFEAEFE81495C" box="[113,354,301,320]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Acropora parahemprichii</emphasis>
Veron, 2000
</taxonomicName>
, vol. 1: 274; 2002: 49, figs 8892.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3196557FFFCFFA8FFAEFEEBFC334B3D" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FFAEFEEBFDAF4967" blockId="23.[113,667,276,1549]" box="[113,588,360,379]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FFAEFEEBFEE44966" bold="true" box="[113,263,360,378]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Type locality.</emphasis>
not recorded (holotype YPM).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FFAEFE05FD7A4E10" blockId="23.[113,667,276,1549]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FFAEFE05FEFB4984" bold="true" box="[113,280,390,408]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MTQ Holdings.</emphasis>
G55797 HOLOTYPE of
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FE2BFE05FD7A4985" box="[500,665,390,409]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">A. parahemprichii</emphasis>
from Bali, Indonesia;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FE8DFE23FE5249AE" bold="true" box="[338,433,416,434]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Red Sea:</emphasis>
G58875 Saudi Arabia; G54708 Yemen;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FEF8FE3AFE9749D7" bold="true" box="[295,372,441,459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Kenya:</emphasis>
G3555758;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FDDCFE3AFD7A49D7" bold="true" box="[515,665,441,459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">South Africa:</emphasis>
G41039;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FF13FE51FECD49F8" bold="true" box="[204,302,466,484]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Comoros</emphasis>
: G5508789;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FE65FE51FDF949F8" bold="true" box="[442,538,466,484]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Mayotte:</emphasis>
G6318994, G6327274, G63363;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FE97FE6FFE2149E2" bold="true" box="[328,450,492,510]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Seychelles:</emphasis>
G4792528, G49215, G4921718, G51792, G5188687, G59566;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FDC7FD86FDAA4A0B" bold="true" box="[536,585,517,535]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">La R</emphasis>
é
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD8BFD86FD794A0B" bold="true" box="[596,666,517,535]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">union:</emphasis>
G54890;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FF09FD9DFEAB4A2C" bold="true" box="[214,328,542,560]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Mauritius:</emphasis>
G35787, G39784, G5178891, G5179397, G5446466, G54784, G54903
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FDF2FDBBFD794A56" bold="true" box="[557,666,568,586]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Maldives:</emphasis>
G51999, G5206770, G530040 9, G5984451, G60320, G6033334, G60341, G60354, G60357, G60379;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD99FDE9FD7A4A60" bold="true" box="[582,665,618,636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Chagos:</emphasis>
G51761, G51878;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FEFDFD07FE694A8A" bold="true" box="[290,394,644,662]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Thailand:</emphasis>
G32798, G37298, G52635 36, G53655, G54837, G55999, G56073, G56114, G5648491, G59425, G59428, G61747, G63002;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FE04FD35FDDC4AD4" bold="true" box="[475,575,694,712]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Malaysia</emphasis>
: G57659
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FFAEFD53FF064AFE" bold="true" box="[113,229,720,738]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Indonesia:</emphasis>
G5029798, G50374 Sumatra; G32843 Java; G50309, G53674 Bali; G5095559 Nusa Tenggara; G5030308, G50375, G5384951, G59079 Alor; G47864, G47879 Lombok; G51939 Tukangbesi Islands; G50754 58 Seribu Is; G50299300, G54536, G59077 Flores; G5031316, G5038081, G53676, G59055 Kalimantan; G53677 Semau; G4785862, G4786878, G48074, G5031012, G5037679, G50762, G5192021, G53675, G53679, G55458, G59048 Sulawesi; G5193438 Molucca Sea; G5192233, G53678, G54302, G54303 Halmahera; G4711822, G47863, G4786567, G47880, G53763, G53764 Banda Sea; G5030102, G48762, G48763, G48915, G52658, G52669, G52670
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FEB5FB83FE2D4C0E" bold="true" box="[362,462,1024,1042]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Australia:</emphasis>
G4876263, G48915, G52658, G5266970, G64339 West; G27027, G2785153, G2785661, G27863, G2786566, G27869, G27872, G2787577, G27977, G28575, G28577, G28813, G28816, G29083, G2908588, G2909092, G2915257, G2916062, G29164, G2916667, G29299300, G29303, G2930607, G29982, G29984, G29986, G2998895, G2999730001, G30042, G3004752, G30118, G3047576, G30480, G30482, G3048586, G30864, G30869, G30872, G30919 20, G3092225, G3092728, G3093035, G3093740, G3094244, G30946, G3094853, G31151, G34232, G46429, G48308, G48369, G48490, G51096, G55482, G55513, G56381, G56383, G57524, G57530, G58525, G60522, G61769, G64751 Great Barrier Reef; G14845, G2784950, G27855, G27862, G27868, G2909394, G29110, G29159, G29163, G30041, G3004446, G30053 54, G31711, G48551, G58496, G61776 SouthEast; G27976, G28576, G28814, G30477, G30481, G30865, G33463, G39832, G39850, G39853, G57617, G57626, G57628, G57640 Coral Sea;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FE1CFA62FD794DEF" bold="true" box="[451,666,1505,1523]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">South China Sea:</emphasis>
G4681517, G5222829, G52309, G52310;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD8AFA79FD7A4E10" bold="true" box="[597,665,1530,1548]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Japan:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FD68FE97FC334B3D" blockId="23.[695,1248,276,1527]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
G38026, G38029, G47779;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FC12FE97FBC5493A" bold="true" box="[973,1062,276,294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Taiwan:</emphasis>
G35497, G45788, G45806, G45944, G47584, G4759798;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FB86FEAEFB034923" bold="true" box="[1113,1248,301,319]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Philippines:</emphasis>
G32820, G41556, G41694, G5232125;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FB9DFEC5FB664944" bold="true" box="[1090,1157,326,344]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Palau:</emphasis>
G56866;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD68FEE3FCE2496E" bold="true" box="[695,769,352,370]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Guam:</emphasis>
G36603, G5365051;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FC2AFEE3FB3A496E" bold="true" box="[1013,1241,352,370]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Papua New Guinea</emphasis>
: G35830, G5281316, G54309, G5680305;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FBBEFEFAFB3C4997" bold="true" box="[1121,1247,377,395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Micronesia:</emphasis>
G40756, G40817, G59290, G62684 Pohnpei; G41085, G62758 Kosrae;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FCB8FE2FFC1049A2" bold="true" box="[871,1011,428,446]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Solomon Is.:</emphasis>
G52119;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FB85FE2FFD0A49CB" bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">New Caledonia:</emphasis>
G34982, G54746, G58698, G5874344;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FBBFFE46FD1649EC" bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Chesterfield Atoll:</emphasis>
G2787071, G2787374, G28574, G28815, G2881718, G29158, G29983, G29987, G29996, G30474, G3047879, G3048484, G30863, G3086668, G3087071, G3087375, G3568687, G51295;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FBDCFDA9FB6B4A20" bold="true" box="[1027,1160,554,572]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Marshall Is.:</emphasis>
G33124, G37987, G5619596, G5713953, G5732628;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FB5AFDC7FB3C4A4A" bold="true" box="[1157,1247,580,598]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Kiribati:</emphasis>
G59677;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FCD0FDDEFCBF4A73" bold="true" box="[783,860,605,623]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Tuvalu</emphasis>
: G52751;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FC60FDDEFBEF4A73" bold="true" box="[959,1036,605,623]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Samoa:</emphasis>
G34754, G3475660, G3476466, G35603, G38985, G41273, G41282, G54265, G56030, G56032;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FCB6FD13FC454ABE" bold="true" box="[873,934,656,674]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Niue:</emphasis>
G3580809, G5450104;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FB7BFD13FD364AA7" bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Cook Is.:</emphasis>
G35706, G35714, G35738, G35852, G35938, G35949;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD68FD41FC9E4AC8" bold="true" box="[695,893,706,724]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">French Polynesia:</emphasis>
G35540, G4403839, G5862223, G5863031, G5865253, G58657;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FBEFFD5FFB994AF2" bold="true" box="[1072,1146,732,750]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Tahiti:</emphasis>
G54694;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD68FD76FC4F4B1B" bold="true" box="[695,940,757,775]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Tuamotu Archipelago:</emphasis>
G32866;
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FBD5FD76FB634B1B" bold="true" box="[1034,1152,757,775]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Austral Is.:</emphasis>
G35794 97
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD0AFC8DFCB34B3C" bold="true" box="[725,848,782,800]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Pitcairn Is.:</emphasis>
G5460405.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3196557FFFCFFA8FD68FCB3FC384CF9" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FD68FCB3FC4C4B59" blockId="23.[695,1248,276,1527]" box="[695,943,816,837]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD68FCB3FC8A4B58" bold="true" box="[695,873,816,836]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Species group:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FCAFFCB3FC4B4B59" box="[880,936,816,837]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">rudis</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FD68FCD1FC384CF9" blockId="23.[695,1248,276,1527]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD68FCD1FBC24B7B" bold="true" box="[695,1057,850,871]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
Description.
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FC80FCD1FBC24B7B" bold="true" box="[863,1057,850,871]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Colony outline:</emphasis>
</emphasis>
indeterminate, predominantly arborescent.
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FBD4FCF3FB9D4B99" bold="true" box="[1035,1150,880,901]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Branches:</emphasis>
tertiary branching order present; length: 50100 mm; diameter: 10.019.9 mm, axial-dominated, tapering; radial crowding: some touching; axial/ radial ratio:&gt;1:10.
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FC51FC66FBAA4BE6" bold="true" box="[910,1097,997,1018]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Axial corallites:</emphasis>
three synapticular rings; not porous; outer diameter 2.23.8 mm; inner diameter 0.61.5 mm; primary septa to ¾ R.
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FCC3FBBEFC124C4E" bold="true" box="[796,1009,1085,1106]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Radial corallites:</emphasis>
large; three synapticular rings; one size or graded; inner wall developed; shape: rounded tubular; openings: square; primary septa to 1/3 R.
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FB98FB16FB034CB6" bold="true" box="[1095,1248,1173,1194]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Coenosteum:</emphasis>
same on and between radials: dense spinules; spinule shape: elaborate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3196557FFFCFFA8FD68FB71FC654DEB" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBC36DCFFFCFFA8FD68FB71FC654DEB" blockId="23.[695,1248,276,1527]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD68FB71FC6E4D1A" bold="true" box="[695,909,1266,1286]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Taxonomic note.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FC7FFB71FB5A4D1B" box="[928,1209,1266,1287]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C034D5FFFFCFFA8FC7FFB71FBE74D1B" authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[928,1028,1266,1287]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acropora</taxonomicName>
parahemprichii
</emphasis>
is placed in synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C034D5FFFFCFFA8FC2CFA93FB864D39" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1846" box="[1011,1125,1296,1317]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Madrepora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="austera">
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FC2CFA93FB864D39" box="[1011,1125,1296,1317]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">A. austera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
following comparison of the holotype with the following specimens:
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FC98FAC9FCB94D43" box="[839,858,1354,1375]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">G</emphasis>
2785 7 from Great Barrier Reef, Australia; G50313 from Kalimantan, Indonesia.
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FD68FA09FC764D82" bold="true" box="[695,917,1418,1438]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Further literature.</emphasis>
Nishihira &amp; Veron (1995), Wallace &amp; Wolstenholme (1998), Wallace (1999), Pillay
<emphasis id="B977EACEFFFCFFA8FCDFFA46FCD74DC6" box="[768,820,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
(2002), Dai &amp; Horng (2009), Turak &amp; DeVantier (2011).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>