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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5887488" ID-GBIF-Dataset="541cee8d-9aad-4794-96fc-6b75cea4649d" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192493466" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5887488" checkinTime="1630270103008" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Rakotoarivelo, Fanny, Pailler, Thierry &amp; Faliniaina, Lucien" docDate="2013" docId="03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.35.1.33-46.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 35 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/a2013n1a3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B98EC8A323C0F63E1C55336AD58D9273.1:Adansonia.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="B98EC8A323C0F63E1C55336AD58D9273" docStyleName="Adansonia.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Jumellea arachnantha Schltr." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FF93FFD7FF9CFE5FFF96FF80FFAE1A1F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Jumellea Schltr. (Orchidaceae) from the Comoros Archipelago" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1642772500003" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the genus Jumellea Schltr. (Orchidaceae) from the Comoros Archipelago</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rakotoarivelo, Fanny</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>UMR C 53, Peuplements végétaux et Bioagresseurs en milieu tropical, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, Université de La Réunion, 15 av. R. Cassin, BP 7151, F- 97715 Saint-Denis cedex 9, Réunion (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fannypatricka@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pailler, Thierry</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>UMR C 53, Peuplements végétaux et Bioagresseurs en milieu tropical, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, Université de La Réunion, 15 av. R. Cassin, BP 7151, F- 97715 Saint-Denis cedex 9, Réunion (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thierry.pailler@univ-reunion.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Faliniaina, Lucien</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Département de Biologie et Écologie végétales, Université dAntananarivo, BP 906, Antananarivo 101 (Madagascar)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">faliniaina@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2013-01-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>35</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>33</mods:start>
<mods:end>46</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/a2013n1a3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/a2013n1a3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">541cee8d-9aad-4794-96fc-6b75cea4649d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5371059</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5887488" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192493466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5887488" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection box="[714,1172,1451,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1172,1451,1509]" box="[714,1172,1451,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
2.
<taxonomicName authority="(Rchb. f.) Schltr." box="[742,1172,1451,1478]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnantha">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[742,982,1451,1478]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">Jumellea arachnantha</emphasis>
(Rchb. f.) Schltr.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[903,983,1483,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[714,1172,1451,1509]" box="[903,983,1483,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
(
<figureCitation box="[911,975,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1476,1494]" captionTargetBox="[173,1175,217,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-175@6.[534,719,821,911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 4. — Jumellea arachnantha (Rchb. f.) Schltr.: A, habit; A1, long pedunculate; A2, short pedunculate; B, pieces of the perianth; C, peduncle, pedicellate ovary and spur; D, column, side view. Abbreviations: ms, median sepal; ls, lateral sepals; pt, petals; lp, lip. Scale bars: A, 4 cm; A1, 6 cm; B, C, 1 cm; D, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5371065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5371065/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="5.[674,1211,1540,1696]" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[699,1206,1540,1564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitation author="Schltr." box="[699,1206,1540,1564]" page="428" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" year="1915">
<emphasis box="[699,1032,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt</emphasis>
33 (2): 428 (1915)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
;
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitation author="Perrier de la Bathie" page="164" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" year="1941">
Perrier de la Bâthie
<emphasis box="[861,880,1567,1590]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">in</emphasis>
Humbert H. (éd.),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">Flore de Madagascar</emphasis>
, 49e fam., Orchidées 2: 164 (1941)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
;
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitation author="Stewart &amp; al." page="186" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" year="2006">
Stewart
<emphasis box="[1159,1204,1593,1617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[677,845,1619,1643]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">Angraecoid orchids</emphasis>
: 186 (2006)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[674,1211,1540,1696]" lastBlockId="6.[113,648,1595,1698]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
— Basionym:
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitation author="Rchb. f." page="539" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" year="1885">
<taxonomicName authority="Rchb. f." authorityName="Rchb. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Aeranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnanthus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">Aeranthes arachnanthus</emphasis>
Rchb.f.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis box="[884,931,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">Flora</emphasis>
68: 539 (1885)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
;
<treatmentCitationGroup lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitation author="T. Durand &amp; Schinz" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="39" page="52" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" year="1895">
<taxonomicName authority="(Rchb. f.) T. Durand &amp; Schinz" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Mystacidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnanthus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">Mystacidium arachnanthus</emphasis>
(Rchb. f.) T. Durand &amp; Schinz,
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[1108,1211,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="38">Conspectus</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[113,233,1595,1619]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Florae Africae</emphasis>
5: 52 (1895)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5371065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5371065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5371065/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" startId="6.[113,124,1476,1494]" targetBox="[173,1175,217,1436]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[113,1211,1476,1542]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
FIG. 4. —
<taxonomicName box="[197,379,1476,1494]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnantha">
<emphasis box="[197,379,1476,1494]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Jumellea arachnantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Rchb. f.) Schltr.:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[533,546,1476,1494]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">A</emphasis>
, habit;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[610,630,1476,1497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
A
<subScript attach="left" box="[623,630,1484,1497]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, long pedunculate;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[799,819,1476,1497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
A
<subScript attach="left" box="[812,819,1484,1497]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, short pedunculate;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[995,1008,1476,1494]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">B</emphasis>
, pieces of the perianth;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,127,1499,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">C</emphasis>
, peduncle, pedicellate ovary and spur;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[456,470,1499,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">D</emphasis>
, column, side view. Abbreviations:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[764,791,1499,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">ms</emphasis>
, median sepal;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[923,938,1499,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">ls</emphasis>
, lateral sepals;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1069,1087,1499,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">pt</emphasis>
, petals;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1158,1174,1499,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">lp</emphasis>
, lip. Scale bars: A, 4 cm; A
<subScript attach="left" box="[298,305,1529,1542]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">1</subScript>
, 6 cm; B, C, 1 cm; D, 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="6.[113,648,1595,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091304" collectingDate="1884-12" collectionCode="W" country="Comoros" location="Humblot" municipality="Combani" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Grande Comore">
Type:
<collectingCountry box="[471,563,1595,1619]" name="Comoros" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Comoros</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Grande Comore</collectingRegion>
,
<date box="[203,292,1621,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" value="1884-12">
<collectingDate box="[203,292,1621,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" value="1884-12">XII.1884</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[300,392,1621,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Combani</collectingMunicipality>
,
<emphasis box="[399,535,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9AFE59FE19F9D5FE4F1C72" box="[399,481,1621,1645]" country="Comoros" municipality="Combani" name="Humblot" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Grande Comore">Humblot</location>
1423
</emphasis>
(Lecto-,
<collectionCode box="[617,644,1621,1645]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
! [W-Rchb.Orch. 0011606, “gladiator”], designated here)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091337" box="[113,607,1674,1698]" collectionCode="P" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="P00090526, P00090527, P00090528" specimenCount="1">
isolecto-,
<collectionCode box="[203,218,1675,1698]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode box="[224,335,1674,1698]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">P00090526</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[347,458,1674,1698]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">P00090527</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[470,581,1674,1698]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">P00090528</specimenCode>
]!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="6.[677,1210,1596,1699]" lastBlockId="7.[111,648,215,1281]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitation author="Schltr." page="429" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" year="1915">
<taxonomicName authority="(Rchb. f.) Schltr." box="[677,1026,1596,1620]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumelllea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gladiator">
<emphasis box="[677,852,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Jumelllea gladiator</emphasis>
(Rchb. f.) Schltr.,
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt</emphasis>
33 (2): 429 (1915)
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Perrier de la Bathie" page="169" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" year="1941">
Perrier de la Bâthie
<emphasis box="[767,787,1649,1672]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">in</emphasis>
Humbert H. (ed.),
<emphasis box="[976,1166,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Flore de Madagascar</emphasis>
, 49
<superScript attach="none" box="[1202,1209,1649,1665]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">e</superScript>
fam., Orchidées 2: 169 (1941)
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Stewart &amp; al." lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="40" page="186" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" year="2006">
Stewart
<emphasis box="[1109,1159,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="6" pageNumber="39">Angraecoid orchids</emphasis>
: 186 (2006)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
. — Basionym:
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitation author="Rchb. f." page="539" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" year="1885">
<taxonomicName authority="Rchb. f." authorityName="Rchb. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Aeranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gladiator">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Aeranthes gladiator</emphasis>
Rchb.f.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis box="[309,358,241,265]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Flora</emphasis>
68: 539 (1885)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
;
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitation author="T. Durand &amp; Schinz" journal="Conspectus Florae Africae" page="53" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" score="0.029850423456044287" volume="5" year="1895">
<taxonomicName authority="(Rchb.) T. Durand &amp; Schinz" authorityName="T. Durand &amp; Schinz" baseAuthorityName="Rchb." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Mystacidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gladiator">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Mystacidium gladiator</emphasis>
(Rchb.) T. Durand &amp; Schinz
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Conspectus Florae Africae</emphasis>
5: 53 (1895)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,648,215,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091346" collectingDate="1884-12" collectionCode="W" collectorName="Humblot" country="Comoros" location="Combani" municipality="Combani" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Grande Comore" typeStatus="lectotype">
Lectotype (designated here):
<collectingCountry box="[195,285,321,345]" name="Comoros" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Comoros</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[292,447,321,345]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Grande Comore</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[455,547,321,345]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Combani</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[554,643,321,345]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1884-12">
<collectingDate box="[554,643,321,345]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1884-12">XII.1884</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[134,273,347,371]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<collectorName box="[134,218,347,371]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Humblot</collectorName>
1415
</emphasis>
(Lecto-,
<collectionCode box="[358,385,347,371]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
! [W-Rchb.Orch. 0011607, “arachnantha”]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091342" collectionCode="P, W" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1">
isolecto-,
<collectionCode box="[379,395,374,397]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode box="[402,415,373,397]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
00090558,
<collectionCode box="[526,539,373,397]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
00090559,
<collectionCode box="[136,149,400,424]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
00090560,
<collectionCode box="[254,267,400,424]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
00090561]!,
<collectionCode box="[384,408,400,424]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
[W-Rchb.Orch. 0011606, “arachnantha”]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[305,396,427,452]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,648,215,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitation author="Schltr." journal="Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt" page="430" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" score="2.1621321452062134" volume="33" year="1915">
<taxonomicName authority="Rchb. f. (Schltr.)" box="[113,514,474,498]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phalaenophora">
<emphasis box="[113,338,474,498]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Jumellea phalaenophora</emphasis>
(Rchb. f.) Schltr.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt</emphasis>
33: 430 (1915)
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Perrier de la Bathie" page="181" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" year="1941">
Perrier de la Bâthie
<emphasis box="[231,251,528,551]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">in</emphasis>
Humbert H. (éd.),
<emphasis box="[446,640,527,551]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Flore de Madagascar</emphasis>
, 49
<superScript attach="left" box="[162,169,554,570]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">e</superScript>
fam., Orchidées 2: 181 (1941)
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Stewart &amp; al." page="186" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" year="2006">
Stewart
<emphasis box="[590,640,553,577]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[136,315,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Angraecoid orchids</emphasis>
: 186 (2006)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,648,215,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
— Basionym:
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitation author="Rchb. f." journal="Flora" page="539" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" score="0.3203158689424784" volume="68" year="1885">
<taxonomicName authority="Rchb. f." authorityName="Rchb. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Aeranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phalaenophora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Aeranthes phalaenophora</emphasis>
Rchb.f.
</taxonomicName>
, Flora 68: 539 (1885)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
;
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitation author="T. Durand &amp; Schinz" page="54" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" year="1892">
<taxonomicName authority="(Rchb. f.) T. Durand &amp; Schinz" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Mystacidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phalaenophorum">
<emphasis box="[136,421,633,657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Mystacidium phalaenophorum</emphasis>
(Rchb.f.) T.Durand &amp; Schinz
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis box="[210,425,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Conspectus Florae Africae</emphasis>
, V, 54 (1892)
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,648,215,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
— Type:
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091332" collectionCode="W" country="Comoros" location="Humblot" municipality="Humblot" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[134,228,686,710]" name="Comoros" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Comoros</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis box="[242,288,686,710]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">s.loc.</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[301,427,686,710]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<collectingMunicipality box="[301,387,686,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Humblot</collectingMunicipality>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(holo-,
<collectionCode box="[509,536,686,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">W</collectionCode>
! [W-Rchb. Orch.0011603])
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[311,402,712,738]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,648,215,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[380,522,761,785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[380,406,763,784]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40"></emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091312" collectingDate="1958-10" collectionCode="BM, P" country="Comoros" location="Mt. Remani" municipality="Benson" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="P00213132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Anjouan">
<collectingCountry box="[419,522,761,785]" name="Comoros" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Comoros</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion box="[544,641,760,784]" country="Comoros" name="Anjouan" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Anjouan</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FFE7FC93FF451935" box="[113,235,786,810]" country="Comoros" municipality="Benson" name="Mt. Remani" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Anjouan">Mt. Remani</location>
,
<date box="[244,320,786,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1958-10">
<collectingDate box="[244,320,786,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1958-10">X.1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[329,439,786,810]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<collectingMunicipality box="[329,395,787,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Benson</collectingMunicipality>
238
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[451,493,786,810]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[503,519,787,810]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode box="[525,640,786,810]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P00213132</specimenCode>
, P00213133, P00213134]!)
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091355" collectionCode="P" location="Rakotozafy" municipality="Dindi" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality box="[402,462,813,837]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Dindi</collectingMunicipality>
forest,
<emphasis box="[541,646,813,837]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FD8BFCADFD28195A" box="[541,646,813,837]" municipality="Dindi" name="Rakotozafy" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Rakotozafy</location>
</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[113,164,839,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">1091</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[178,194,839,863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">P</collectionCode>
[P00213138]!).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091343" collectingDate="1999-11-11" collectionCode="P, BR, CNDRS, G, K, MO" collectorName="Labat" country="Comoros" elevation="780" location="La Grille" municipality="Maoueni" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="P00183938, P00183939, P00183940" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Grande Comore">
<collectingRegion box="[380,542,839,863]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Grande Comore</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[552,643,839,863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Maoueni</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FFE7FCE2FF671965" box="[113,201,866,890]" municipality="Maoueni" name="La Grille" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Grande Comore">La Grille</location>
forest,
<quantity box="[275,342,866,890]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="780.0">
<elevation box="[275,342,866,890]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[353,468,866,890]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1999-11-11">
<collectingDate box="[353,468,866,890]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1999-11-11">11.XI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[480,647,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<collectorName box="[480,535,866,890]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Labat</collectorName>
et al. 3089
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[121,136,892,916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode box="[142,252,892,916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">P00183938</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[263,373,892,916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">P00183939</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[383,493,892,916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">P00183940</specimenCode>
]!,
<collectionCode box="[516,549,893,916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">BR</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[557,643,892,916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">CNDRS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[111,132,919,943]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[141,160,919,942]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[169,215,919,943]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091319" box="[231,643,919,943]" collectingDate="1986-12" collectionCode="K" location="Pettersson" municipality="Mt. Karthala" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="C12" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality box="[231,357,919,943]" name="Mt. Karthala" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Mt. Karthala</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[366,458,919,943]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1986-12">
<collectingDate box="[366,458,919,943]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1986-12">XII.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[468,557,919,942]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FE42FC17FD8319B1" box="[468,557,919,942]" municipality="Mt. Karthala" name="Pettersson" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Pettersson</location>
</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[561,603,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<specimenCode box="[561,603,919,943]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">C12</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[615,635,919,943]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091309" box="[112,572,945,969]" collectingDate="1989-04" collectionCode="P" location="Monnerat" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="P00213137" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis box="[112,157,945,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">s.loc.</emphasis>
,
<date box="[170,252,945,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1989-04">
<collectingDate box="[170,252,945,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1989-04">IV.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[264,397,946,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FE9EFC32FECA19D6" box="[264,356,946,969]" name="Monnerat" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Monnerat</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[412,428,945,969]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode box="[434,549,945,969]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P00213137</specimenCode>
]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091318" collectingDate="2008-10-19" collectionCode="P" location="Rouhan" municipality="Hantsangoma" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="P00684785" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Hantsangoma</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[216,325,972,996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2008-10-19">
<collectingDate box="[216,325,972,996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2008-10-19">19.X.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[338,460,971,996]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FEC4FC4BFE3319FC" box="[338,413,971,995]" municipality="Hantsangoma" name="Rouhan" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Rouhan</location>
740
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[476,492,972,996]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode box="[499,617,971,995]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">P00684785</specimenCode>
]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091317" box="[113,612,998,1022]" collectingDate="2008-10-19" collectionCode="KM" location="Rouhan" municipality="Hantsangoma" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality box="[113,253,998,1022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Hantsangoma</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[263,370,998,1022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2008-10-19">
<collectingDate box="[263,370,998,1022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2008-10-19">19.X.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[380,548,998,1022]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FEEAFC66FE6B19E1" box="[380,453,998,1022]" municipality="Hantsangoma" name="Rouhan" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Rouhan</location>
et al. 740
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[561,605,998,1022]" country="Russia" name="Kotel'nich Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">KM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091336" collectingDate="2009-02-27" collectionCode="REU" elevation="1076" latitude="-11.464389" location="Massif" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.34039" municipality="La Grille" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality pageId="7" pageNumber="40">La Grille</collectingMunicipality>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FF3FFB80FF491E07" box="[169,231,1024,1048]" latitude="-11.464389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.34039" municipality="La Grille" name="Massif" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Massif</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FF78FB81FEDB1E06" box="[238,373,1025,1049]" latitude="-11.464389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.34039" municipality="La Grille" name="Hantsongoma" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Hantsongoma</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[380,505,1024,1048]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" precision="1" seconds="51.8" value="-11.464389">11°2751.8S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[513,642,1024,1048]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" precision="1" seconds="25.4" value="43.34039">43°2025.4E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[111,194,1051,1075]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.076" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1076.0">
<elevation box="[111,194,1051,1075]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.076" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1076.0">1076 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[207,316,1051,1075]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2009-02-27">
<collectingDate box="[207,316,1051,1075]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2009-02-27">27.II.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[328,559,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FEDEFB9BFE671E2C" box="[328,457,1051,1075]" latitude="-11.464389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.34039" municipality="La Grille" name="Rakotoarivelo" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Rakotoarivelo</location>
et al. 042
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[575,632,1051,1075]" country="Reunion" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/whjn-wqib" name="Université de la Réunion" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">REU</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091328" collectingDate="2010-03" collectionCode="P" location="Moulaert" municipality="Foret de St Antoine" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Moheli">
Karthala,
<date box="[209,294,1077,1101]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2010-03">
<collectingDate box="[209,294,1077,1101]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2010-03">III.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[301,452,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Blambert HB11</emphasis>
(REU!). —
<collectingRegion box="[569,642,1077,1101]" country="Comoros" name="Moheli" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Mohéli</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[112,292,1104,1128]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Forêt de St Antoine</collectingMunicipality>
, 1996,
<emphasis box="[359,477,1104,1128]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FEF1FBD0FE141E77" box="[359,442,1104,1128]" municipality="Foret de St Antoine" name="Moulaert" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Moheli">Moulaert</location>
0.5
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[488,503,1104,1128]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">P</collectionCode>
[P00749769]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3450091345" collectingDate="2009-03-02" collectionCode="REU" elevation="401" latitude="-12.351778" location="Rakotoarivelo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.76211" municipality="Oualah" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality box="[113,191,1130,1154]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Oualah</collectingMunicipality>
II,
<geoCoordinate box="[239,386,1130,1154]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" precision="1" seconds="06.4" value="-12.351778">12°2106.4S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[402,552,1130,1154]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" precision="1" seconds="43.6" value="43.76211">43°4543.6E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[567,641,1130,1154]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="401.0">
<elevation box="[567,641,1130,1154]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="401.0">401 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[113,218,1157,1181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2009-03-02">
<collectingDate box="[113,218,1157,1181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="2009-03-02">2.III.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[228,452,1157,1181]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF99FE58FD5CFA2BFB081E56:8EDC6062FF9BFE58FF72FB05FECA1E82" box="[228,356,1157,1181]" latitude="-12.351778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.76211" municipality="Oualah" name="Rakotoarivelo" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Rakotoarivelo</location>
et al. 084
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[466,523,1157,1181]" country="Reunion" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/whjn-wqib" name="Université de la Réunion" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">REU</collectionCode>
!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,648,215,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
DISTRIBUTION. — Endemic to the Comoros (Grande Comore, Mohéli, and Anjouan), from
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elevation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[112,648,1325,1700]" box="[113,258,1325,1351]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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Epiphyte, acaulescent or sub-acaulescent, robust. Leaves large (28-45 ×
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), oblong, conduplicate at the base, bilobate obtuse at the apex. Peduncle long (
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), bearing 5 to 6 sterile and tubular bracts at the base, the three first are inserted at the base and the three other distributed irregularly along the peduncle. Inflorescences numerous (2-10). Fertile bract (
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) tubular, inserted at the base of the pedicellate ovary (
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). Flower white, the perianth parts of the same size, oblong and acuminate (22-30 ×
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); lip spathulate (30-45 ×
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), slightly folded, narrower at the base, widened in the middle, acuminate and carinate at the apex. Spur enlarged, angled,
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length. Column thin and very short (
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long and
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in height); lobes of the rostellum acute on the external tips, covered by the anther cap at the upper and joined tips, between which a very small and acute median tongue of the rostellum is visible. Anther cap crested. Capsule fusiform.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="7.[676,1212,565,1098]" box="[677,777,565,591]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[676,1212,565,1098]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName box="[677,903,596,622]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnantha">
<emphasis box="[677,903,596,622]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Jumellea arachnantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[957,1073,596,622]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Mystacidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gladiator">
<emphasis box="[957,1073,596,622]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">J. gladiator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are very difficult to distinguish from each other (
<bibRefCitation author="STEWART J. &amp; HERMANS J. &amp; CAMPBELL B." bookContentInfo="431 p." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Stewart" journalOrPublisher="Timber Press, Portland" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" refId="ref7970" refString="STEWART J., HERMANS J. &amp; CAMPBELL B. 2006. - Angraecoid orchids: Species from the African Region. Timber Press, Portland, 431 p." title="Angraecoid orchids: Species from the African Region" type="book" year="2006">
Stewart
<emphasis box="[1160,1210,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
). They occur in the same habitat and have the same vegetative and floral aspects. According to
<bibRefCitation author="SCHLECHTER R." box="[710,908,722,749]" editor="UHLWORM O." firstAuthor="Schlechter" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" pagination="390 - 440" part="33" refId="ref7904" refString="SCHLECHTER R. 1915. - Kritische Aufzaehlung der bisher von Madagaskar, den Maskarenen, Komoren und Seychellen bekanntgewordenen Orchidaceen, in UHLWORM O. (ed.), Beihefte zum Botanischen Centrablatt 33: 390 - 440." title="Kritische Aufzaehlung der bisher von Madagaskar, den Maskarenen, Komoren und Seychellen bekanntgewordenen Orchidaceen" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Beihefte zum Botanischen Centrablatt" year="1915">Schlechter (1915)</bibRefCitation>
, both species differ only in their inflorescence lengths.
<taxonomicName box="[988,1209,754,780]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnanta">
<emphasis box="[988,1209,754,780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Jumellea arachnanta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a pedicellate ovary longer than the peduncle and the reverse for
<taxonomicName box="[877,991,818,844]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Mystacidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gladiator">
<emphasis box="[877,991,818,844]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">J. gladiator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, as we noticed with other
<taxonomicName box="[855,943,849,875]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[855,943,849,875]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Jumellea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, peduncle length is a character which may vary from one plant to another and may increase between two flowering stages. Therefore we consider
<taxonomicName box="[1004,1160,944,970]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnantha">
<emphasis box="[1004,1160,944,970]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">J. arachnantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[678,800,976,1002]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Mystacidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gladiator">
<emphasis box="[678,800,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">J. gladiator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be conspecific. According to the specimen type and the morphological description by
<bibRefCitation author="PERRIER DE LA BATHIE H." box="[710,1000,1039,1066]" editor="HUMBERT H." firstAuthor="Perrier de la Bathie" journalOrPublisher="Antananarivo, Madagascar" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" pagination="157 - 184" refId="ref7787" refString="PERRIER DE LA BATHIE H. 1941. - Orchidaceae, volume 2, in HUMBERT H. (ed.), Flore de Madagascar et des Comores, 49. Antananarivo, Madagascar: 157 - 184." title="Orchidaceae, volume 2" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Flore de Madagascar et des Comores, 49" year="1941">Perrier de la Bâthie (1941)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1011,1186,1039,1065]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Aeranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phalaenophora">
<emphasis box="[1011,1186,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">J. phalaenophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also synonym to
<taxonomicName box="[859,1014,1071,1097]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnantha">
<emphasis box="[859,1014,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">J. arachnantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis box="[1068,1190,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName box="[1068,1186,1071,1097]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Mystacidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gladiator">J. gladiator</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>