1202 lines
144 KiB
XML
1202 lines
144 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F69501B0D62A580A388E5B00CF3E5D6E">Revision of the American species of the genus Prionus Geoffroy, 1762 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae, Prionini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="095123A6C901514A9C94353332B09654">Nearns, Eugenio H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A25A6FCA3D332128172DCA6551A385F4">Swift, Ian P.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC4CB29D28562" ID-CoL="77WF3" authority="Dalman, 1817" authorityName="Dalman" authorityYear="1817" box="[151,670,1015,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis" subGenus="Prionus">
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<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC4CB2BBB8561" bold="true" box="[151,247,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FEB3C4CB2A248561" bold="true" box="[264,360,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FEC2C4CB2AA58561" bold="true" box="[377,489,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">pocularis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE4AC4C429D28562" author="Dalman" box="[497,670,1016,1042]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Dalman, J. W. (1817) In: Schoenherr, C. J. Synonymia insectorum, oder: Versuch einer synonymie aller bisher bekannten Insectten; nach Fabricii Systema Eleutheratorum & c. geordnet. Eleutherata oder Kafer. Lewerentzischen Buch., Skara, 1 (3), 506 pp." type="book" year="1817">Dalman, 1817</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC3262AD28543" blockId="68.[151,670,1015,1075]" box="[151,414,1050,1075]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF876745FF24C3262A6B8543" box="[159,295,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1511,1533]" captionTargetBox="[328,1245,187,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[326,1257,177,1491]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 51. Antennae. 20 – 23, Prionus (Prionus) pocularis: 20, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 21, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 22, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 23, female, antennomeres IX – XI, ventral view. 24 – 28, P. (P.) poultoni: 24, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 25, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 26, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 27, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 28, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 29 – 32, P. (P.) aztecus: 29, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 30, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 31, female, antennomers VII – IX, ventral view; 32, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view. 33 – 37, P. (P.) mexicanus: 33, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view; 34, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 35, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 36, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 37, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 38 – 41, P. (P.) fissicornis: 38, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – V, dorsal view; 39, male, antennomeres III – V, lateral view; 40, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 41, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view. 42 – 45, P. (P.) imbricornis: 42, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view; 43, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 44, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 45, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view. 46 – 48, P. (P.) laticollis: 46, male, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view; 47, male, antennomeres III – VII, ventral view; 48, female, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view. 49 – 51, P. (P.) lecontei, male: 49, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 50, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 51, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399756/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs. 20–23</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF876745FE89C3272AD98543" box="[306,405,1051,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 139 – 142" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,202,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[274,1313,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 139 – 142. Prionus (Prionus) pocularis: 139, male, dorsal habitus; 140, male, ventral habitus; 141, female, dorsal habitus; 142, female, ventral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399988/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">139–142</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC35F29568508" ID-CoL="77WF3" authority="Dalman, 1817: 148" authorityName="Dalman" authorityPageNumber="148" authorityYear="1817" box="[151,538,1122,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
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<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC35F2A018508" box="[151,333,1122,1144]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FEEFC35E2AAB8508" author="Dalman" box="[340,487,1122,1144]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Dalman, J. W. (1817) In: Schoenherr, C. J. Synonymia insectorum, oder: Versuch einer synonymie aller bisher bekannten Insectten; nach Fabricii Systema Eleutheratorum & c. geordnet. Eleutherata oder Kafer. Lewerentzischen Buch., Skara, 1 (3), 506 pp." type="book" year="1817">Dalman, 1817</bibRefCitation>
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: 148
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FD9FC35E29948508" author="Sturm" box="[548,728,1122,1144]" page="239" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1843">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FD9FC35E29E98508" author="Sturm" box="[548,677,1122,1144]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Sturm, J. (1843) Catalog der Kafer-Sammlung von Jacob Sturm. Nurnberg, Sturm, 386 pp." type="book" year="1843">Sturm, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 239
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FD59C35E28C58508" author="White" box="[738,905,1122,1144]" page="17" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1853">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FD59C35E282F8508" author="White" box="[738,867,1122,1144]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="White, A. (1853) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 1. British Museum, London, 7, 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">White, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 17
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FC2FC35E2F338508" author="Melsheimer" box="[916,1151,1122,1144]" page="100" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1853">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FC2FC35E2F038508" author="Melsheimer" box="[916,1103,1122,1144]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Melsheimer, F. E. (1853) Catalogue of the described Coleoptera of the United States. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., xvi + 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">Melsheimer, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 100
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FB73C35E2ED78508" author="Lacordaire" box="[1224,1435,1122,1144]" page="61" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1868">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FB73C35E2E358508" author="Lacordaire" box="[1224,1401,1122,1144]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1868) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 552 pp." type="book" year="1868">Lacordaire, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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(note);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FEABC3BD2AF785E7" author="Crotch" box="[272,443,1153,1175]" page="83" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1873">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FEABC3BD2AD585E7" author="Crotch" box="[272,409,1153,1175]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1873) Check List of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency, Salem, 136 pp." type="book" year="1873">Crotch, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 83
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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(checklist); 1880: 83 (checklist);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FCABC3BE28E085E7" author="Leng" box="[784,940,1153,1175]" page="57" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1884">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FCABC3BE28CB85E7" author="Leng" box="[784,903,1153,1175]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Leng, C. W. (1884) Synopses of Coleoptera (Cerambycidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 7 (4), 57 - 64." type="journal article" year="1884">Leng, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 57
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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, 58;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FC67C3BD2F8685E7" author="Beutenmuller" box="[988,1226,1153,1175]" page="74" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1896">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FC67C3BD2FE485E7" author="Beutenmuller" box="[988,1192,1153,1175]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Beutenmuller, W. (1896) Food habits of North America Cerambycidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 4, 73 - 81." type="journal article" year="1896">Beutenmüller, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 74
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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(host);
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FAA2C3BD2BBC85C6" author="Smith" page="285" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1900">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FAA2C3BD2ED485E7" author="Smith" box="[1305,1432,1153,1175]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Smith, J. B. (1900) Insects of New Jersey. A list of the species occurring in New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance (Order Coleoptera). Supplement of the 27 th Annual Report of the State Board of Agriculture, 1899, 1 - 755." type="journal article" year="1900">Smith, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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: 285
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FF44C39C2AEC85C6" author="Ulke" box="[255,416,1184,1206]" page="25" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FF44C39C2A3485C6" author="Ulke" box="[255,376,1184,1206]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Ulke, H. (1903) A list of the beetles of the District of Columbia. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 25 (1275), 1 - 57." type="journal article" year="1903">Ulke, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 25
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FDB9C39D29FC85C6" author="Evans" box="[514,688,1184,1206]" page="99" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1906">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FDB9C39D29C485C6" author="Evans" box="[514,648,1184,1206]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Evans, J. D. (1906) List of Coleoptera in the collection of J. D. Evans, Trenton, Ont. Which have not heretofore been recorded as having been taken in Canada. The Canadian Entomologist, 38 (3), 96 - 100." type="journal article" year="1906">Evans, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 99
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FCABC39C2F0D85C6" author="Fall" box="[784,1089,1184,1206]" page="191" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1907">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FCABC39C2F4085C6" author="Fall" box="[784,1036,1184,1206]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Fall, H. C. & Cockerell, T. D. A. (1907) The Coleoptera of New Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 33, 145 - 272." type="journal article" year="1907">Fall & Cockerell, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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: 191
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FB19C39D2E0B85C6" author="Leng" box="[1186,1351,1184,1206]" page="77" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1910">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FB19C39D2E5385C6" author="Leng" box="[1186,1311,1184,1206]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Leng, C. W. 1910. Notes on Coleoptera collected on northern Georgia. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 18 (2), 71 - 82." type="journal article" year="1910">Leng, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 77
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FF7CC3822AE185A4" author="Blatchley" box="[199,429,1214,1236]" page="1012" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1910">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FF7CC3822A2785A4" author="Blatchley" box="[199,363,1214,1236]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Blatchley, W. S. (1910) An illustrated descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera or beetles (exclusive of the Rhynchophora) known to occur in Indiana-with bibliography and descriptions of new species. Bulletin of the Indiana department of Geological and Natural Resources, 1, 1 - 1386. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 56580" type="journal article" year="1910">Blatchley, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 1012
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE02C382293C85A4" author="Smith" box="[441,624,1214,1236]" page="324" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1910">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE02C382297785A4" author="Smith" box="[441,571,1214,1236]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Smith, J. B. (1910) A report of the insects of New Jersey (Order Coleoptera). Annual Report of the New Jersey State Museum, 1910, 1 - 880." type="journal article" year="1910">Smith, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 324
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FDC7C383281685A4" author="Lameere" box="[636,858,1214,1236]" page="238" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FDC7C383286985A4" author="Lameere" box="[636,805,1214,1236]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912 a) Revision des prionides (Vingtieme memoire-Prionines VII). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 56, 185 - 260." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="a">Lameere, 1912a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 238
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FCDDC3832F4F85A4" author="Dow" box="[870,1027,1214,1236]" page="78" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FCDDC383289785A4" author="Dow" box="[870,987,1214,1236]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Dow, R. P. (1913) [Regular meeting]. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 8 (5), 78 - 79." type="journal article" year="1913">Dow, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 78
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FBABC3832F9E85A4" author="Lameere" box="[1040,1234,1214,1236]" page="77" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FBABC3832FE285A4" author="Lameere" box="[1040,1198,1214,1236]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1913) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 52: Cerambycidae: Prioninae. W. Junk, Berlin, 108 pp." type="book" year="1913">Lameere, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 77
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FAA4C3832BBC8583" author="Frost" page="209" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1915">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FAA4C3832ED485A4" author="Frost" box="[1311,1432,1214,1236]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Frost, C. A. (1915) Remarks on collecting at light, with a list of the Coleoptera taken. Psyche, 22, 207 - 211. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1155 / 1915 / 19723" type="journal article" year="1915">Frost, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 209
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 210;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE96C3E12AB08583" author="Craighead" box="[301,508,1245,1267]" page="20" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1915">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE96C3E12A968583" author="Craighead" box="[301,474,1245,1267]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Craighead, F. C. (1915) Contributions towards a classification and biology of the north American Cerambycidae. Larvae of the Prioninae. USDA Official Secretary Report, 107, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1915">Craighead, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(larva); Nycolay, 1919: 63 (distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FCDCC3E22F7A8583" author="Lameere" box="[871,1078,1245,1267]" page="137" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FCDCC3E22F4F8583" author="Lameere" box="[871,1027,1245,1267]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 137
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FBFAC3E12FB08583" author="Britton" box="[1089,1276,1245,1267]" page="266" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FBFAC3E12F878583" author="Britton" box="[1089,1227,1245,1267]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Britton, W. E. (1920) Check-list of the insects of Connecticut. Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey Bulletin, 31, 1 - 397. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 48679" type="journal article" year="1920">Britton, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FAE8C3E12A258462" author="Kirk" page="21" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1926">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FAE8C3E12A098462" author="Kirk" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Kirk, H. B. & Knull, H. N. (1926) Annotated list of the Cerambycidae of Pennsylvania. The Canadian Entomologist, 58 (1), 21 - 26. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 5821 - 1" type="journal article" year="1926">Kirk & Knull, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 21
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE78C3C029C18462" author="Leonard" box="[451,653,1276,1298]" page="433" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE78C3C029108462" author="Leonard" box="[451,604,1276,1298]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Leonard, M. D. (1928) A list of the insects of New York with a list of the spiders and certain other allied groups. Memoir of the Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, 101, 1 - 1121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 66369" type="journal article" year="1928">Leonard, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 433
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FD5CC3C128928462" author="Doane" box="[743,990,1276,1298]" page="165" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1936">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FD5CC3C128E58462" author="Doane" box="[743,937,1276,1298]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Doane, R. W., Van Dyke, E. C., Chamberlin, W. J. & Burke, H. E. (1936) Forest insects. A textbook for the use of students in Forest School, Colleges and Universities, and for Forest Workers. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York & London, 463 pp." type="book" year="1936">
|
||
Doane
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FC8AC3C1282A8462" box="[817,870,1276,1298]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1936
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 165
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FC51C3C02FFD8462" author="Brimley" box="[1002,1201,1276,1298]" page="210" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FC51C3C02F338462" author="Brimley" box="[1002,1151,1276,1298]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Brimley, C. S. (1938) The insects of North Carolina, being a list of the insects of North Carolina and their close relatives. North Caroline Department of Agriculture, Division of Entomology, Raleigh, 560 pp." type="book" year="1938">Brimley, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 210
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FAB1C3C02BA08440" author="Loding" page="113" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1945">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FAB1C3C02ED58462" author="Loding" box="[1290,1433,1276,1298]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Loding, H. P. (1945) Catalogue of the Beetles of Alabama. Geological Survey of Alabama Monograph, 11, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1945">Löding, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 113
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FEFFC2262AB98440" author="Knull" box="[324,501,1306,1328]" page="146" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1946">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FEFFC2262A8E8440" author="Knull" box="[324,450,1306,1328]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Knull, J. N. (1946) The long-horned beetles of Ohio (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, 7 (4), 133 - 354." type="journal article" year="1946">Knull, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 146
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FDBAC22629928440" author="Craighead" box="[513,734,1306,1328]" page="262" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FDBAC22629E18440" author="Craighead" box="[513,685,1306,1328]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Craighead, F. C. (1950) Insect enemies of eastern forests. Miscellaneous Publications, United States Department of Agriculture, 657, 1 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65598" type="journal article" year="1950">Craighead, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 262
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FCE9C2262F7F8440" author="Beal" box="[850,1075,1306,1328]" page="134" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FCE9C22628B38440" author="Beal" box="[850,1023,1306,1328]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Beal, J. A., Hamilton, W. & Knight, F. B. (1952) Forest insects of the southeast: with special reference to species occurring in the Piedmont Plateau of North Carolina. Bulletin of the Duke University School of Forestry, 14, 3 - 168." type="journal article" year="1952">
|
||
Beal
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FC3CC22728F78440" box="[903,955,1306,1328]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1952
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 134
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FB85C2262FAA8440" author="Linsley" box="[1086,1254,1306,1328]" page="8" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FB85C2262F808440" author="Linsley" box="[1086,1228,1306,1328]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FB49C2262A7E843F" author="Dillon" page="580" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1961">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FB49C2262BB1843F" author="Dillon" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Dillon, L. S. & Dillon, E. S. (1961) A manual of common beetles of eastern North America. Peterson & Co., Evanston, 2, 435 - 544." type="journal article" year="1961">Dillon & Dillon, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 580
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE84C2052AB6843F" author="Gosling" box="[319,506,1337,1359]" page="67" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE84C2052A99843F" author="Gosling" box="[319,469,1337,1359]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Gosling, D. C. L. (1973) An annotated list of the Cerambycidae of Michigan (Coleoptera). Part I, introduction and the subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae, Aseminae, and Cerambycinae. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 6 (3), 65 - 85." type="journal article" year="1973">Gosling, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 67
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FDCAC20528F3843F" author="Turnbow" box="[625,959,1337,1359]" page="338" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1980">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FDCAC20528C1843F" author="Turnbow" box="[625,909,1337,1359]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Turnbow, R. H. Jr. & Franklin, R. T. (1980) An annotated checklist of the Cerambycidae of Georgia (Coleoptera). Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society, 15 (3), 337 - 349." type="journal article" year="1980">Turnbow & Franklin, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 338
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FBA0C2052E6D843F" author="Chemsak" box="[1051,1313,1337,1359]" page="21" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FBA0C2052FB7843F" author="Chemsak" box="[1051,1275,1337,1359]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Chemsak, J. A., Linsley, E. G. & Noguera, F. A. (1992) Listados faunisticos de Mexico. II. Los Cerambycidae y Disteniidae de Norteamerica, Centroamerica y las Indias Occidentales (Coleoptera). Universidad Nacional Autonoma, Mexico, D. F., 204 pp." type="book" year="1992">
|
||
Chemsak
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FB3AC2062FFB843F" box="[1153,1207,1337,1359]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 21
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FF7CC2652AAB841E" author="Browne" box="[199,487,1368,1390]" page="2158" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FF7CC2652AE6841E" author="Browne" box="[199,426,1368,1390]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Browne, J. & Peck, S. B. (1996) The Long-horned beetles of south Florida (Cerambycidae: Coleoptera): biogeography and relationships with the Bahama Islands and Cuba. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 74 (12), 2154 - 2169. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 96 - 244" type="journal article" year="1996">Browne & Peck, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 2158
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FD86C26529BC841E" author="Yanega" box="[573,752,1368,1390]" page="27" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FD86C2652986841E" author="Yanega" box="[573,714,1368,1390]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Yanega, D. (1996) Field guide to northeastern longhorned beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Illinois Natural History Survey Manual, 6, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1996">Yanega, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 27
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FD41C2642F7A841E" author="Linsley" box="[762,1078,1368,1390]" page="425" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FD41C2642F4B841E" author="Linsley" box="[762,1031,1368,1390]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Linsley, E. G. & Chemsak, J. A. (1997) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part VIII. Bibliography, index, and host plant. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 117, i - ix + 534 pp." type="book" year="1997">Linsley & Chemsak, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 425
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FB3EC2642BA184FC" author="Vlasak" page="204" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FB3EC2642ED5841E" author="Vlasak" box="[1157,1433,1368,1390]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Vlasak, J. & Vlasakova, K. (2002) Records of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) in Massachusetts with notes on larval hosts. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 56 (2), 203 - 219. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1649 / 0010 - 065 X (2002) 056 [0203: ROCCIM] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2002">Vlasak & Vlasakova, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 204
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FEF8C24A291184FC" author="Monne" box="[323,605,1398,1420]" page="20" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FEF8C24A297684FC" author="Monne" box="[323,570,1398,1420]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Monne, M. A. & Hovore, F. T. (2005) Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned wood-boring beetles of the Western Hemisphere. Bio Quip Publications, Rancho Dominguez, 393 pp." type="book" year="2005">Monné & Hovore, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist); 2006: 19 (checklist);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FC08C24A2FB684FC" author="McCorquodale" box="[947,1274,1398,1421]" page="121" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FC08C24A2F8B84FC" author="McCorquodale" box="[947,1223,1398,1421]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="McCorquodale, D. B., Brown, J. M. & Marshall, S. A. (2007) A decline in the number of long-horned wood boring beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) species in Ontario during the 20 th century? Journal of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 138, 107 - 135." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
McCorquodale
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FBE9C2442FC984FC" box="[1106,1157,1398,1421]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 121
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC2AA2F118498" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC2AA2F118498" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC2AA2AF784DB" ID-CoL="77WF3" box="[151,443,1429,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC2AA2BAB84DB" box="[151,231,1430,1451]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF42C2AA2A0584DB" box="[249,329,1430,1451]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FEE0C2A92AF784DB" box="[347,443,1429,1451]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE77C2A929C884DB" author="Casey" box="[460,644,1429,1451]" page="238" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE77C2A9290384DB" author="Casey" box="[460,591,1429,1451]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 238
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 244; 1924: 213;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FCF8C2A928B184DB" author="Linsley" box="[835,1021,1429,1451]" page="41" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1962">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FCF8C2A9289884DB" author="Linsley" box="[835,980,1429,1451]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 41
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FBB0C2AA2F9584DB" author="MacRae" box="[1035,1241,1429,1451]" page="227" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1993">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FBB0C2AA2FEA84DB" author="MacRae" box="[1035,1190,1429,1451]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="MacRae, T. C. (1993) Annotated checklist of the longhorned beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae) occurring in Missouri. Insecta Mundi, 7 (4), 223 - 252." type="journal article" year="1993">MacRae, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 227
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FA8CC2A92ACE84BA" author="Monne" page="15" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FA8CC2A92A1384BA" author="Monne" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Monne, M. A. & Giesbert, E. F. (1994) Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Wolfsgarden Books, Burbank, 409 pp." type="book" year="1994">Monné & Giesbert, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 15
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist); Monné, 1995: 53 (cat.); Chemsak, 1996: 105;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FC6DC2882FD784BA" author="Schiefer" box="[982,1179,1460,1482]" page="115" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1998">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FC6DC2882F2084BA" author="Schiefer" box="[982,1132,1460,1482]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Schiefer, T. L. (1998) A preliminary list of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of Mississipi. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 124 (2), 113 - 131." type="journal article" year="1998">Schiefer, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 115
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FB49C2882A608498" author="Peck" page="116" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1998">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FB49C2882BB18498" author="Peck" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Peck, S. B. & Thomas, M. C. (1998) A distributional checklist of the beetles (Coleoptera) of Florida. Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas, 16, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1998">Peck & Thomas, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 116
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE39C2EE29888498" author="Ozdikmen" box="[386,708,1490,1512]" page="411" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE39C2EE29DF8498" author="Ozdikmen" box="[386,659,1490,1512]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Ozdikmen, H. & Turgut, S. (2009) A synopsis of Turkish Vesperinae Mulsant, 1839 and Prioninae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 4 (2), 402 - 423." type="journal article" year="2009">Özdikmen & Turgut, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 411
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FD74C2EE28A98498" author="Bezark" box="[719,997,1490,1512]" page="28" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FD74C2EE288D8498" author="Bezark" box="[719,961,1490,1512]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Bezark, L. G. & Monne, M. A. (2013) Checklist of the Oxypeltidae, Vesperidae, Disteniidae and Cerambycidae, (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Bio Quip Publications, Rancho Dominguez, 484 pp." type="book" year="2013">Bezark & Monné, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 28
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC2CE29DD8777" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" box="[151,657,1521,1543]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC2CE29DD8777" box="[151,657,1521,1543]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC2CE2A158777" ID-CoL="788F3" box="[151,345,1521,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC2CE2A158777" box="[151,345,1521,1543]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus pocularius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FEDCC2CD290D8777" author="Haldeman" box="[359,577,1521,1543]" page="31" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1847">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FEDCC2CD29538777" author="Haldeman" box="[359,543,1521,1543]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Haldeman, S. S. (1847 b) Material towards a history of the Coleoptera Longicornia of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10, 27 - 66." type="journal article" year="1847" yearSuffix="b">Haldeman, 1847b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 31
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(error).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC12D2FAD8734" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC12D2FAD8734" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC12D29428756" ID-CoL="4MH64" authority="Harris, 1837: 83" authorityName="Harris" authorityPageNumber="83" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,526,1552,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC12D2A148756" box="[151,344,1552,1574]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FEDAC12C29428756" author="Harris" box="[353,526,1552,1574]" page="83" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1837">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FEDAC12C2AA98756" author="Harris" box="[353,485,1552,1574]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Harris, T. W. (1837) Characteristics of some previously described North American coleopterous insects, and descriptions of others which appear to be new in the collection of Mr. Abraham Halsey. Transactions of the Hartford Natural History Society, 1 [1836], 65 - 91." type="journal article" year="1837">Harris, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 83
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FDA0C12C29B18756" author="Haldeman" box="[539,765,1552,1574]" page="31" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1847">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FDA0C12C29998756" author="Haldeman" box="[539,725,1552,1574]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Haldeman, S. S. (1847 b) Material towards a history of the Coleoptera Longicornia of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10, 27 - 66." type="journal article" year="1847" yearSuffix="b">Haldeman, 1847b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 31
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FCB1C12C28AB8756" author="LeConte" box="[778,999,1552,1574]" page="109" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1852">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FCB1C12C28FE8756" author="LeConte" box="[778,946,1552,1574]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1852 a) An attempt to classify the longicorn Coleoptera of the part of America, north of Mexico. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, (2) 2, 99 - 112." type="journal article" year="1852" yearSuffix="a">LeConte, 1852a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 109
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FC4FC12C2FD38756" author="White" box="[1012,1183,1552,1574]" page="16" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1853">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FC4FC12C2F3B8756" author="White" box="[1012,1143,1552,1574]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="White, A. (1853) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 1. British Museum, London, 7, 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">White, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 16
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FB17C12C2ED08756" author="Melsheimer" box="[1196,1436,1552,1574]" page="100" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1853">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FB17C12C2E258756" author="Melsheimer" box="[1196,1385,1552,1574]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Melsheimer, F. E. (1853) Catalogue of the described Coleoptera of the United States. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., xvi + 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">Melsheimer, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 100
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FEB2C1122AE78734" author="Bland" box="[265,427,1582,1604]" page="93" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1861">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FEB2C1122AC48734" author="Bland" box="[265,392,1582,1604]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Bland, J. H. B. (1861) Catalogue of the longicorn Coleoptera taken at the vicinity of Philadelphia. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia, 1, 93 - 101." type="journal article" year="1861">Bland, 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 93
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FDB9C11229E08734" author="Crotch" box="[514,684,1582,1604]" page="83" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1873">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FDB9C11229C58734" author="Crotch" box="[514,649,1582,1604]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1873) Check List of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency, Salem, 136 pp." type="book" year="1873">Crotch, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 83
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FD41C11228828734" author="Lacordaire" box="[762,974,1582,1604]" page="61" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1868">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FD41C11228E78734" author="Lacordaire" box="[762,939,1582,1604]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1868) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 552 pp." type="book" year="1868">Lacordaire, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(note);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FBA5C1122F918734" author="Greene" box="[1054,1245,1582,1604]" page="257" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1918">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FBA5C1122FE68734" author="Greene" box="[1054,1194,1582,1604]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Greene, G. M. (1918) A rare Coleoptera paper of T. W. Harris. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 44, 251 - 261." type="journal article" year="1918">Greene, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 257
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC17228A28713" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" box="[151,1006,1613,1635]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC17228A28713" box="[151,1006,1613,1635]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC17229678713" ID-CoL="4MGY3" authority="Chevrolat, 1838: 119" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,555,1613,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC1722A1C8713" box="[151,336,1613,1635]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus elongatus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FEEDC17129678713" author="Chevrolat" box="[342,555,1613,1635]" page="119" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1838">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FEEDC1712AB18713" author="Chevrolat" box="[342,509,1613,1635]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Chevrolat, L. A. A. (1838) Caracteristic of some, etc. Caracteres de quelques insects Coleopteres de l'Amerique, et description de quelques autres qui paraissent nouveaux et qui font partie de la collection de M. Abraham Alsey, par T. - W. Harris. Revue Zoologique, 1838, 117 - 120." type="journal article" year="1838">Chevrolat, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 119
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(wrong name to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FD63C17228AE8713" ID-CoL="4MH64" authority="Harris, 1837" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="1837" box="[728,994,1613,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FD63C17228158713" box="[728,857,1613,1635]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">P. laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FCDBC17128AE8713" author="Harris" box="[864,994,1613,1635]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Harris, T. W. (1837) Characteristics of some previously described North American coleopterous insects, and descriptions of others which appear to be new in the collection of Mr. Abraham Halsey. Transactions of the Hartford Natural History Society, 1 [1836], 65 - 91." type="journal article" year="1837">Harris, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC151286E87D0" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC151286E87D0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC151292287F2" ID-CoL="4MH8Q" authority="LeConte, 1852a: 108" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,622,1644,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC1512A3787F2" box="[151,379,1644,1666]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus obliquicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE33C150292287F2" author="LeConte" box="[392,622,1644,1666]" page="108" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1852">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE33C150297987F2" author="LeConte" box="[392,565,1644,1666]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1852 a) An attempt to classify the longicorn Coleoptera of the part of America, north of Mexico. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, (2) 2, 99 - 112." type="journal article" year="1852" yearSuffix="a">LeConte, 1852a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 108
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FDC4C150287887F2" author="White" box="[639,820,1644,1666]" page="17" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1853">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FDC4C150284B87F2" author="White" box="[639,775,1644,1666]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="White, A. (1853) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 1. British Museum, London, 7, 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">White, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 17
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FCFEC1502F7287F2" author="Melsheimer" box="[837,1086,1644,1666]" page="100" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1853">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FCFEC1502F4B87F2" author="Melsheimer" box="[837,1031,1644,1666]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Melsheimer, F. E. (1853) Catalogue of the described Coleoptera of the United States. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., xvi + 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">Melsheimer, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 100
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FB2FC1502E0087F2" author="Crotch" box="[1172,1356,1644,1666]" page="83" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1873">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FB2FC1502E6F87F2" author="Crotch" box="[1172,1315,1644,1666]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1873) Check List of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency, Salem, 136 pp." type="book" year="1873">Crotch, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 83
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FF7CC1B62AD687D0" author="Lacordaire" box="[199,410,1674,1696]" page="61" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1868">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FF7CC1B62A3B87D0" author="Lacordaire" box="[199,375,1674,1696]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1868) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 552 pp." type="book" year="1868">Lacordaire, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(note);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE50C1B729E587D0" author="Lameere" box="[491,681,1674,1696]" page="77" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE50C1B729CA87D0" author="Lameere" box="[491,646,1674,1696]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1913) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 52: Cerambycidae: Prioninae. W. Junk, Berlin, 108 pp." type="book" year="1913">Lameere, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 77
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.; syn.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC196280987CF" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" box="[151,837,1705,1727]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC196280987CF" box="[151,837,1705,1727]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC1962A9787CF" ID-CoL="4MH8Q" box="[151,475,1705,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquicornis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC1962BAB87CF" box="[151,231,1706,1727]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF4DC1962A0A87CF" box="[246,326,1706,1727]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FEEFC1952A9787CF" box="[340,475,1705,1727]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">obliquicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE52C19529D687CF" author="Casey" box="[489,666,1705,1727]" page="233" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE52C195292487CF" author="Casey" box="[489,616,1705,1727]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 233
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 244; 1924: 213.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC1F52AB2878C" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC1F52AB2878C" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC1F5290C87AE" ID-CoL="4MGWF" authority="LeConte, 1852a: 109" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,576,1736,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC1F52A1287AE" box="[151,350,1737,1758]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus curticornis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FEDEC1F4290C87AE" author="LeConte" box="[357,576,1736,1758]" page="109" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1852">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FEDEC1F4294087AE" author="LeConte" box="[357,524,1736,1758]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1852 a) An attempt to classify the longicorn Coleoptera of the part of America, north of Mexico. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, (2) 2, 99 - 112." type="journal article" year="1852" yearSuffix="a">LeConte, 1852a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 109
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FDF7C1F4287587AE" author="Melsheimer" box="[588,825,1736,1758]" page="100" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1853">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FDF7C1F4284B87AE" author="Melsheimer" box="[588,775,1736,1758]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Melsheimer, F. E. (1853) Catalogue of the described Coleoptera of the United States. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., xvi + 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">Melsheimer, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 100
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FC38C1F42F6687AE" author="White" box="[899,1066,1736,1758]" page="17" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1853">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FC38C1F42F4987AE" author="White" box="[899,1029,1736,1758]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="White, A. (1853) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 1. British Museum, London, 7, 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">White, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 17
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FBC1C1F42E1C87AE" author="Lacordaire" box="[1146,1360,1736,1758]" page="61" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1868">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FBC1C1F42E6187AE" author="Lacordaire" box="[1146,1325,1736,1758]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1868) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 552 pp." type="book" year="1868">Lacordaire, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(note);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FF7CC1DB2AC9878C" author="Lameere" box="[199,389,1766,1788]" page="77" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FF7CC1DB2A2F878C" author="Lameere" box="[199,355,1766,1788]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1913) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 52: Cerambycidae: Prioninae. W. Junk, Berlin, 108 pp." type="book" year="1913">Lameere, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 77
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.; syn.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC03A2861866B" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" box="[151,813,1797,1819]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC03A2861866B" box="[151,813,1797,1819]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC03A2A88866B" ID-CoL="4MGWF" box="[151,452,1798,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticornis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC03A2A88866B" box="[151,452,1798,1819]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus (Prionus) curticornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE6AC03929CE866B" author="Casey" box="[465,642,1797,1819]" page="233" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE6AC039291C866B" author="Casey" box="[465,592,1797,1819]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 233
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 244; 1924: 213.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC0192FA5864A" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" box="[151,1257,1828,1850]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC0192FA5864A" box="[151,1257,1828,1850]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC0192989864A" ID-CoL="5KNGV" authority="Casey, 1912: 239" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="239" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,709,1828,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pocularis" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="prolixus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC0192BAB864A" box="[151,231,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF4DC0192A0A864A" box="[246,326,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FEEFC0182940864A" box="[340,524,1828,1850]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">pocularis prolixus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FDA8C0182989864A" author="Casey" box="[531,709,1828,1850]" page="239" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FDA8C01829DE864A" author="Casey" box="[531,658,1828,1850]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 239
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1924: 213 (syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FC38C0182FD3864A" author="Lingafelter" box="[899,1183,1828,1850]" page="301" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FC38C0182F23864A" author="Lingafelter" box="[899,1135,1828,1850]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FC41C0192F61864A" box="[1018,1069,1828,1850]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 301
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF876745FB16C0182F91864A" box="[1197,1245,1828,1850]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC07F2E528628" blockId="68.[151,1437,1122,1880]" box="[151,1310,1858,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF876745FF2CC07F2E528628" box="[151,1310,1858,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF876745FF2CC07F291A8628" ID-CoL="4MGLZ" authority="Casey, 1912: 239" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="239" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,598,1858,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF2CC07F2BAB8628" box="[151,231,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FF4DC07F2A0A8628" box="[246,326,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FEEFC07E2AD18628" box="[340,413,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FE1FC07E291A8628" author="Casey" box="[420,598,1858,1880]" page="239" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FE1FC07E29688628" author="Casey" box="[420,548,1858,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 239
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1924: 213;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FD6FC07E283B8628" author="Linsley" box="[724,887,1858,1880]" page="8" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FD6FC07E282D8628" author="Linsley" box="[724,865,1858,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF876745FC7EC07E2F988628" author="Lingafelter" box="[965,1236,1858,1880]" page="27" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF876745FC7EC07E2FFE8628" author="Lingafelter" box="[965,1202,1858,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF876745FB87C07F2F238628" box="[1084,1135,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 27
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF876745FB59C07E2E5F8628" box="[1250,1299,1858,1880]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF876745FF2CC0BA2A6D8696" blockId="68.[151,1436,1925,2022]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Integument from reddish-brown to brown, normally darker dorsally, primarily on head, pronotum and base of elytra; antennae distinctly lighter toward apex; ventrites distinctly lighter; margins of tibiae and femora black or dark-brown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7C6632FF866744FF2CC09D298B8684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399987/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" targetBox="[182,1376,208,1916]" targetPageId="69">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF866744FF2CC09D298B8684" blockId="69.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF866744FF2CC09D2A2486C7" bold="true" box="[151,360,1953,1975]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">FIGURES 133–138</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF866744FECEC09E294986C7" box="[373,517,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flohri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF866744FECEC09E294986C7" box="[373,517,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Prionus flohri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF866744FDAFC09D297686C7" bold="true" box="[532,570,1953,1975]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">133</emphasis>
|
||
, Lectotype male, dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF866744FC2AC09D28FB86C7" bold="true" box="[913,951,1953,1975]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">134</emphasis>
|
||
, male, paralectotype male, dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF866744FACBC09D2EDA86C7" bold="true" box="[1392,1430,1953,1975]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">135</emphasis>
|
||
, paralectotype female, dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF866744FD9AC0FC290B86A6" bold="true" box="[545,583,1984,2006]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">136</emphasis>
|
||
, labels of the lectotype;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF866744FCE8C0FC283586A6" bold="true" box="[851,889,1984,2006]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">137</emphasis>
|
||
, labels of the paralectotype male;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF866744FB57C0FC2E5E86A6" bold="true" box="[1260,1298,1984,2006]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">138</emphasis>
|
||
, label of the paralectotype female. Photographs by Joachim Willers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7C6632FF856747FF2CC09D294286A6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399988/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" targetBox="[282,1305,202,1919]" targetPageId="70">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF856747FF2CC09D294286A6" blockId="70.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF856747FF2CC09D2A2486C7" bold="true" box="[151,360,1953,1975]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">FIGURES 139–142</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF856747FECCC09E29D486C7" box="[375,664,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF856747FECCC09E2A8B86C7" box="[375,455,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF856747FE63C09E296486C7" box="[472,552,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF856747FD82C09D29D486C7" box="[569,664,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF856747FD1CC09D298186C7" bold="true" box="[679,717,1953,1975]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">139</emphasis>
|
||
, male, dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF856747FC00C09D28AD86C7" bold="true" box="[955,993,1953,1975]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">140</emphasis>
|
||
, male, ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF856747FB6DC09D2FB086C7" bold="true" box="[1238,1276,1953,1975]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">141</emphasis>
|
||
, female, dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF856747FF56C0FC2A5F86A6" bold="true" box="[237,275,1984,2006]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">142</emphasis>
|
||
, female, ventral habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF846749FF7CC7AB2FE780DD" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF846746FF7CC7AB2BA682B8" blockId="71.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF846746FEB4C7AB2AF981C0" box="[271,437,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 139 – 142" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,202,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[274,1313,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 139 – 142. Prionus (Prionus) pocularis: 139, male, dorsal habitus; 140, male, ventral habitus; 141, female, dorsal habitus; 142, female, ventral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399988/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs. 139–140</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head, excluding mandibles, from 1.00 to 1.15 times as long at central area as prothorax, elongate behind eyes (distance from posterior ocular edge to the prothorax from 0.55 to 0.70 times greatest length of upper eye lobe). smooth, usually punctate laterally. Area between antennal tubercles and middle of eyes coarsely, abundantly punctate (sometimes punctures sparser); with short, sparse setae (sometimes absent centrally or extremely short throughout). Area from middle of upper eye lobes and anterior margin of prothorax coarsely, sparsely punctate (sometimes centrally smooth), but distinctly denser close to eyes; glabrous, except for short, sparse setae close to eyes. Area behind upper eye lobes coarsely, abundantly punctate; with short, moderately sparse setae. Area behind lower eye lobes moderately finely, densely punctate, somewhat rugose; with moderately long, sparse setae closer to prothorax, forming brush close to eyes. Antennal tubercles coarsely, moderately abundantly punctate on basal one-half, smooth toward apex; glabrous or with short, sparse setae on base. Postclypeus coarsely, densely punctate laterally, gradually finer, sparser toward center. Labrum with very long, abundant setae. Eye proportionally large; distance between upper eye lobes from 0.45 to 0.60 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes from 0.3 to 0.6 times length of scape. Submentum trapezoid, distinctly narrowed toward gula, somewhat depressed, with anterior margin narrow, distinctly elevated; surface rugose, with moderately long, sparse setae. Apex of labial palpi nearly attaining middle of maxillary palpomere IV. Mandibles from 0.5 to 0.55 times as long as head. Antennae 12-segmented; reaching from base of distal one-third to distal one-fourth of elytra. Scape reaching or nearly reaching posterior ocular edge; finely, sparsely punctate dorsally, slightly denser punctate laterally, mainly on basal one-third. Antennomere III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF846746FBA9C5C02F298264" box="[1042,1125,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1511,1533]" captionTargetBox="[328,1245,187,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[326,1257,177,1491]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 51. Antennae. 20 – 23, Prionus (Prionus) pocularis: 20, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 21, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 22, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 23, female, antennomeres IX – XI, ventral view. 24 – 28, P. (P.) poultoni: 24, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 25, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 26, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 27, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 28, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 29 – 32, P. (P.) aztecus: 29, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 30, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 31, female, antennomers VII – IX, ventral view; 32, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view. 33 – 37, P. (P.) mexicanus: 33, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view; 34, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 35, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 36, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 37, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 38 – 41, P. (P.) fissicornis: 38, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – V, dorsal view; 39, male, antennomeres III – V, lateral view; 40, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 41, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view. 42 – 45, P. (P.) imbricornis: 42, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view; 43, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 44, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 45, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view. 46 – 48, P. (P.) laticollis: 46, male, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view; 47, male, antennomeres III – VII, ventral view; 48, female, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view. 49 – 51, P. (P.) lecontei, male: 49, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 50, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 51, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399756/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 1.3 times as long as scape dorsally; enlarged toward apex (widest width from 1.7 to 1.9 times basal width); imbrication distinct, but slightly projected (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF846746FED5C4782ABC822C" box="[366,496,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1511,1533]" captionTargetBox="[328,1245,187,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[326,1257,177,1491]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 51. Antennae. 20 – 23, Prionus (Prionus) pocularis: 20, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 21, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 22, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 23, female, antennomeres IX – XI, ventral view. 24 – 28, P. (P.) poultoni: 24, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 25, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 26, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 27, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 28, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 29 – 32, P. (P.) aztecus: 29, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 30, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 31, female, antennomers VII – IX, ventral view; 32, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view. 33 – 37, P. (P.) mexicanus: 33, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view; 34, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 35, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 36, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 37, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 38 – 41, P. (P.) fissicornis: 38, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – V, dorsal view; 39, male, antennomeres III – V, lateral view; 40, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 41, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view. 42 – 45, P. (P.) imbricornis: 42, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view; 43, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 44, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 45, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view. 46 – 48, P. (P.) laticollis: 46, male, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view; 47, male, antennomeres III – VII, ventral view; 48, female, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view. 49 – 51, P. (P.) lecontei, male: 49, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 50, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 51, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399756/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 21, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
), with apex slightly emarginated; dorsal surface finely, sparsely punctate on basal two-thirds, densely punctate on distal one-third. Dorsal surface of antennomere IV–VII finely, densely punctate; dorsal surface of remaining antennomeres striate. Imbrication of antennomeres IV–XI as in III. Last antennomere simple.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF846746FF7CC4E82E6885B4" blockId="71.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Maximum prothoracic width from 0.85 to 0.95 times elytral base; anterolateral angles from acute to distinctly spined, with anterior margin rounded, somewhat projected forward; side with long spine about middle, usually projected backward; posterolateral angle from subrounded to acute, usually slightly projected. Pronotum finely, moderately abundantly punctate centrally, with smooth area close to base; slightly coarsely and densely punctate laterally; with short, sparse setae laterally. Prosternal process slightly longitudinally sulcate about middle. Elytra coarsely, abundantly punctate, usually somewhat rugose toward apex; each elytron with two distinct carinae dorsally, with carina slightly distinct laterally. Metasternum and metepisterna with long, abundant setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF846746FF7CC3F32E6C8425" blockId="71.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ventrite I with short, sparse setae on area of central projection; remaining surface glabrous, except occasionally sparse short setae laterally; ventrites II–IV glabrous, except for short, sparse setae laterally; ventrite V with short, sparse setae laterally and apically. Pro- and mesotarsomeres wide; pro- and mesotarsomeres I–II acute at apex (sometimes only slightly); metatarsomeres distinctly slender, mainly I, with apex of I–II spined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF846746FF7CC26329FE8704" blockId="71.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF846746FE90C2632A9E8408" box="[299,466,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 139 – 142" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,202,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[274,1313,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 139 – 142. Prionus (Prionus) pocularis: 139, male, dorsal habitus; 140, male, ventral habitus; 141, female, dorsal habitus; 142, female, ventral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399988/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs. 141–142</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head, excluding mandibles, from 0.85 to 0.95 times length of prothorax at middle. Sculpture on dorsal surface of head from similar to finer and sparser than in male; area behind eyes as in male. Distance between upper eye lobes from 0.45 to 0.80 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes from 0.55 to 1.00 times length of scape. Antennae with 12 segments; reaching from near apex of distal one-third to near middle of elytra; scape distinctly slenderer than males, scape from not reaching to surpassing posterior ocular edge; antennomere III from 0.95 to 1.20 times length of scape; antennomeres ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF846746FBCAC1282F84875C" box="[1137,1224,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1511,1533]" captionTargetBox="[328,1245,187,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[326,1257,177,1491]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 51. Antennae. 20 – 23, Prionus (Prionus) pocularis: 20, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 21, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 22, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 23, female, antennomeres IX – XI, ventral view. 24 – 28, P. (P.) poultoni: 24, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 25, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 26, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 27, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 28, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 29 – 32, P. (P.) aztecus: 29, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 30, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 31, female, antennomers VII – IX, ventral view; 32, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view. 33 – 37, P. (P.) mexicanus: 33, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view; 34, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 35, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 36, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 37, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 38 – 41, P. (P.) fissicornis: 38, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – V, dorsal view; 39, male, antennomeres III – V, lateral view; 40, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 41, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view. 42 – 45, P. (P.) imbricornis: 42, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view; 43, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 44, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 45, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view. 46 – 48, P. (P.) laticollis: 46, male, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view; 47, male, antennomeres III – VII, ventral view; 48, female, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view. 49 – 51, P. (P.) lecontei, male: 49, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 50, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 51, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399756/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
) as in males, but distinctly slender. Prothorax as in male. Metasternum and metepisterna with abundant long setae, but with area around metasternal suture glabrous or nearly so.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF846746FF7CC14329258790" blockId="71.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF846746FF7CC143292D87E8" bold="true" box="[199,609,1663,1688]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Dimensions in mm (male/female)</emphasis>
|
||
. Total length (including mandibles), 30.8–39.8/38.0–42.3; prothoracic length at center, 4.2–5.5/5.3–6.0; widest prothoracic width, 9.4–11.7/12.7–14.0; humeral width, 10.0–14.4/13.7– 16.0; elytral length, 22.4–28.2/28.3–31.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF846746FF7CC1D0290786AC" blockId="71.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF846746FF7CC1D0294A8675" bold="true" box="[199,518,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF846746FDB4C1D0292F8675" box="[527,611,1772,1797]" name="Canada" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
[Ontario (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FD60C1D028228675" author="Evans" box="[731,878,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Evans, J. D. (1906) List of Coleoptera in the collection of J. D. Evans, Trenton, Ont. Which have not heretofore been recorded as having been taken in Canada. The Canadian Entomologist, 38 (3), 96 - 100." type="journal article" year="1906">Evans, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF846746FC30C1D0288F8674" box="[907,963,1772,1796]" name="United States of America" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF846746FC69C1D02F638675" box="[978,1071,1772,1797]" name="Georgia" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FB84C1D02FA88674" author="Dalman" box="[1087,1252,1772,1797]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Dalman, J. W. (1817) In: Schoenherr, C. J. Synonymia insectorum, oder: Versuch einer synonymie aller bisher bekannten Insectten; nach Fabricii Systema Eleutheratorum & c. geordnet. Eleutherata oder Kafer. Lewerentzischen Buch., Skara, 1 (3), 506 pp." type="book" year="1817">Dalman, 1817</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Massachusetts (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FF24C02C2A688658" author="Frost" box="[159,292,1807,1832]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Frost, C. A. (1915) Remarks on collecting at light, with a list of the Coleoptera taken. Psyche, 22, 207 - 211. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1155 / 1915 / 19723" type="journal article" year="1915">Frost, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Pennsylvania (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FE65C03329208658" author="Bland" box="[478,620,1807,1832]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Bland, J. H. B. (1861) Catalogue of the longicorn Coleoptera taken at the vicinity of Philadelphia. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia, 1, 93 - 101." type="journal article" year="1861">Bland, 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), District of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF846746FD47C03328268658" box="[764,874,1807,1832]" name="United States of America" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Columbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FCC0C03328B18658" author="Ulke" box="[891,1021,1807,1832]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Ulke, H. (1903) A list of the beetles of the District of Columbia. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 25 (1275), 1 - 57." type="journal article" year="1903">Ulke, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF846746FBF4C02C2FD98658" box="[1103,1173,1808,1832]" name="Jersey" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Jersey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FB1FC0332E788658" author="Smith" box="[1188,1332,1807,1832]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Smith, J. B. (1900) Insects of New Jersey. A list of the species occurring in New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance (Order Coleoptera). Supplement of the 27 th Annual Report of the State Board of Agriculture, 1899, 1 - 755." type="journal article" year="1900">Smith, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Indiana (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FF25C0082A1A863C" author="Blatchley" box="[158,342,1844,1869]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Blatchley, W. S. (1910) An illustrated descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera or beetles (exclusive of the Rhynchophora) known to occur in Indiana-with bibliography and descriptions of new species. Bulletin of the Indiana department of Geological and Natural Resources, 1, 1 - 1386. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 56580" type="journal article" year="1910">Blatchley, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Mississippi (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FE46C00829F5863C" author="Lameere" box="[509,697,1844,1868]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912 a) Revision des prionides (Vingtieme memoire-Prionines VII). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 56, 185 - 260." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="a">Lameere, 1912a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Michigan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FCF7C0082F44863C" author="Lameere" box="[844,1032,1844,1868]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912 a) Revision des prionides (Vingtieme memoire-Prionines VII). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 56, 185 - 260." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="a">Lameere, 1912a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Florida (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FB3BC0082E5D863C" author="Casey" box="[1152,1297,1844,1868]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), New York (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FF25C06B2A0D8600" author="Nicolay" box="[158,321,1879,1904]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Nicolay, A. S. (1919) A list of the Buprestidae and Cerambycidae taken on Long Island. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 14 (2), 63 - 72." type="journal article" year="1919">Nicolay, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Connecticut (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FE52C06B29CF8600" author="Britton" box="[489,643,1879,1904]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Britton, W. E. (1920) Check-list of the insects of Connecticut. Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey Bulletin, 31, 1 - 397. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 48679" type="journal article" year="1920">Britton, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), North
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF846746FD65C06B28B58600" authority="Brimley, 1938" authorityName="Brimley" authorityYear="1938" box="[734,1017,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
Carolina (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FCF7C06B28BC8600" author="Brimley" box="[844,1008,1879,1904]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Brimley, C. S. (1938) The insects of North Carolina, being a list of the insects of North Carolina and their close relatives. North Caroline Department of Agriculture, Division of Entomology, Raleigh, 560 pp." type="book" year="1938">Brimley, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Alabama (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FBCCC06B2E5E8600" author="Loding" box="[1143,1298,1879,1904]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Loding, H. P. (1945) Catalogue of the Beetles of Alabama. Geological Survey of Alabama Monograph, 11, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1945">Löding, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Minnesota (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FF25C0402A0E86E5" author="Linsley" box="[158,322,1916,1941]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Illinois (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FE04C040292E86E5" author="Linsley" box="[447,610,1916,1941]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Virginia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FD50C04028C386E5" author="Linsley" box="[747,911,1916,1941]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Tennessee (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FB94C0402F9F86E5" author="Linsley" box="[1071,1235,1916,1941]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Texas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FAFAC0402B9F86C9" author="Linsley" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Arkansas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FEDAC09C294D86C9" author="Linsley" box="[353,513,1952,1977]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Louisiana, (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FD27C09C287086C9" author="Linsley" box="[668,828,1952,1977]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), South
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF846746FC27C09C2FF886C9" authority="Linsley, 1962" authorityName="Linsley" authorityYear="1962" box="[924,1204,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
Carolina (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FBB6C09C2FE086C9" author="Linsley" box="[1037,1196,1952,1977]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Missouri (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF846746FA8DC09C2B9E86AC" author="MacRae" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="MacRae, T. C. (1993) Annotated checklist of the longhorned beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae) occurring in Missouri. Insecta Mundi, 7 (4), 223 - 252." type="journal article" year="1993">MacRae, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Wisconsin (
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF846746FED7C0F8297D86AD" bold="true" box="[364,561,1988,2013]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">new state record</emphasis>
|
||
)].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC7AB2FE780DD" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Lord (1986) recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FE78C7A529C281C0" box="[451,654,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FE78C7A529C281C0" box="[451,654,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for British
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FCAFC7AB28CE81C0" box="[788,898,151,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Columbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FC11C7AB2F4E81C0" box="[938,1026,151,176]" name="Canada" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The insect specimens, according to him, were identified by “Mr. Walker.” However, the species that is recorded in that area is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FB3DC7812E6B81A5" box="[1158,1319,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FB3DC7812E6B81A5" box="[1158,1319,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thus, the citation is a mistake.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FE3EC7E329578188" author="White" box="[389,539,223,248]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="White, A. (1853) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 1. British Museum, London, 7, 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">White (1853)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was the first to record the species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FC07C7E32F5F8188" box="[956,1043,223,248]" name="Canada" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but without a precise locality.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FACAC7E32A39806C" author="Fall" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Fall, H. C. & Cockerell, T. D. A. (1907) The Coleoptera of New Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 33, 145 - 272." type="journal article" year="1907">Fall & Cockerell (1907)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FE52C639293C806D" box="[489,624,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FE52C639293C806D" box="[489,624,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FD5BC6382879806D" box="[736,821,260,285]" name="Mexico" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Albuquerque and Santa Fé). However, the species is not known to occur in the state. Thus, the specimens were probably incorrectly identified. The citation is kept in the reference list, until the specimens can be examined to confirm or not the identification.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FBCEC6702E4B8015" author="Knull" box="[1141,1287,332,357]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Knull, J. N. (1946) The long-horned beetles of Ohio (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, 7 (4), 133 - 354." type="journal article" year="1946">Knull (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote: “This species should occur in Ohio.” We believe that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FD70C64D28D480F8" box="[715,920,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FD70C64D28D480F8" box="[715,920,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
probably occurs in Ohio. However, Knull’s (1946) comment is not a formal record, and no other author has recorded the species in Ohio.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF8B6749FF7CC68B2E6180A0" box="[199,1325,439,464]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC68B2E6180A0" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1325,439,464]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF7CC68B2AEB80A0" bold="true" box="[199,423,439,464]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FF7CC68B2A4F80A0" box="[199,259,439,464]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FEB4C68B2A0E80A0" box="[271,322,439,464]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FE69C68529D780A0" box="[466,667,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FE69C68529D780A0" box="[466,667,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FD11C68B285E80A0" box="[682,786,439,464]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FC2FC684288080A0" box="[916,972,440,464]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FC60C68B2F7780A0" box="[987,1083,439,464]" name="Georgia" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FB60C6842E6580A0" box="[1243,1321,440,464]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">NHRS</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF8B6749FF7CC6E02AD78598" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC6E02E0A85D0" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FF57C6E12AF38085" ID-CoL="4MH64" box="[236,447,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF57C6E12AF38085" box="[236,447,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FE75C6E029798084" box="[462,565,476,500]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(at least, two males and one female), from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FBA4C6E02F168084" box="[1055,1114,476,500]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, probably deposited at MCZ and MSB. Monné (1995) recorded: “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FDFBC53C29368368" box="[576,634,512,536]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FD5CC6C328CE8368" box="[743,898,511,536]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Massachusetts”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FBF4C6C32FB48368" author="Linsley" box="[1103,1272,511,536]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Chemsak (1996) also recorded Massachusetts as the states where the specimens were taken. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FB16C5182E0A834C" author="Harris" box="[1197,1350,548,573]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Harris, T. W. (1837) Characteristics of some previously described North American coleopterous insects, and descriptions of others which appear to be new in the collection of Mr. Abraham Halsey. Transactions of the Hartford Natural History Society, 1 [1836], 65 - 91." type="journal article" year="1837">Harris (1837)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not say from where in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FEC8C5742AE78310" box="[371,427,584,608]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FE5BC574290E8310" box="[480,578,584,608]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
originated. We do not know what the source of information was for these authors. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FE34C550296783F4" author="Harris" box="[399,555,620,645]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Harris, T. W. (1837) Characteristics of some previously described North American coleopterous insects, and descriptions of others which appear to be new in the collection of Mr. Abraham Halsey. Transactions of the Hartford Natural History Society, 1 [1836], 65 - 91." type="journal article" year="1837">Harris (1837)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FDFAC55128E583F5" ID-CoL="4MH64" authority="Harris. Catalogue" authorityName="Harris. Catalogue" box="[577,937,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FDFAC55128E583F5" box="[577,937,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. laevigatus, Harris. Catalogue</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. -. /
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FC4DC5502F9C83F5" box="[1014,1232,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Halsey’s Collection</emphasis>
|
||
, No. 227. A male. /
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF12C5B3291283D8" box="[169,606,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Cabinet of the Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.</emphasis>
|
||
No. 1862, male, No. 1360. Female.” According to Harvard University Library (1982): “In 1831 he [Harris] prepared a catalogue of insects for Edward Hitchcock's Report on the Geology, Mineralogy, Botany and Zoology of Massachusetts.” This correspond to “
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FB1AC5E52A098264" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FB1AC5E52A438265" ID-CoL="4MH64" authority="Harris Catalogue" authorityName="Harris Catalogue" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">P. laevigatus, Harris Catalogue</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. -.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FEE3C5C129D78264" ID-CoL="4MH64" authority="in Harris" authorityName="in Harris" authorityYear="1833" box="[344,667,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FEE3C5C12AAA8265" box="[344,486,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FDB2C5C029D78264" author="Harris" box="[521,667,764,789]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Harris, T. W. (1833) Insects. In: Hitchcock, E. Report on the Geology, Mineralogy, Botany, and Zoology of Massachusetts. J. S. and C. Adams, Amherst, pp. 566 - 595." type="book chapter" year="1833">Harris (1833</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 579; 1835: 571) and is a
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FC02C5C12F1A8265" box="[953,1110,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
. It is not clear if there was or was not a specimen in Harris’ Collection.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FDCCC423285C8248" author="Harris" box="[631,784,799,824]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Harris, T. W. (1833) Insects. In: Hitchcock, E. Report on the Geology, Mineralogy, Botany, and Zoology of Massachusetts. J. S. and C. Adams, Amherst, pp. 566 - 595." type="book chapter" year="1833">Harris (1833)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote: “The insects enumerate in the preceding list, with the exception of about half a dozen, are contained in my cabinet; and most of them were collected in the vicinity of Boston”; and “A few names, without any authorities annexed will also be found on this list; they are applied to species, which, as far as I can ascertain, do not appear to have been published: these it is my hope soon to make known by means of necessary descriptions.” Thus, it is possible that there was(were) specimen(s) in Harry’s Collection. It is also possible that there is(are) specimen(s) in other collections, because
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FB3EC4E82E52829C" author="Harris" box="[1157,1310,980,1005]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Harris, T. W. (1833) Insects. In: Hitchcock, E. Report on the Geology, Mineralogy, Botany, and Zoology of Massachusetts. J. S. and C. Adams, Amherst, pp. 566 - 595." type="book chapter" year="1833">Harris (1833)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also wrote that he received specimens from some other collectors: “…I am indebted to my friend the Rev. L. W. Leonard, who has still more increased my obligations to him by his disinterested liberality in sending me even the rare and undescribed insects of which he possessed duplicates.” All specimens of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FC4AC37D2FCE8528" ID-CoL="4MH64" box="[1009,1154,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FC4AC37D2FCE8528" box="[1009,1154,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” examined by Harris as base for his paper (1833) are
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FE4CC3592910850D" box="[503,604,1125,1149]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, because in 1837 he listed this paper (ICZN, 1999: Article 72.4.1, and 72.4.1.1). Unfortunately, we don’t know if Leonard’s Collection survived or, if it did, where it is deposited.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC3902AD78598" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FF4FC3912ABE85B5" ID-CoL="4MH8Q" box="[244,498,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF4FC3912ABE85B5" box="[244,498,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus obliquicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FDB1C390293E85B5" box="[522,626,1196,1221]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FCB4C390280B85B4" box="[783,839,1196,1220]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FCE4C39028F385B5" box="[863,959,1196,1221]" name="Georgia" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), deposited at MCZ. Figured at http:// www.mcz.harvard.edu/
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF8B6749FF7CC3C82AE784ED" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC3C82F2C847C" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1120,1268,1293]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FF50C3C92A8A847C" box="[235,454,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF50C3C92A8A847C" box="[235,454,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus curticornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FE6EC3C82971847D" box="[469,573,1268,1293]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FD6EC3C82841847C" box="[725,781,1268,1292]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FCA0C3C82836847D" box="[795,890,1268,1293]" name="Georgia" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), deposited at MCZ.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC22B29CF8425" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FF55C22529D98440" box="[238,661,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pocularis" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="prolixus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF55C2252A0B8440" box="[238,327,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FEE1C2252AFF8440" box="[346,435,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FE7DC22B29D98440" box="[454,661,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">pocularis prolixus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FD1DC22B28428440" box="[678,782,1303,1328]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FC14C22428AB8440" box="[943,999,1304,1328]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(“Locality unrecorded”), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FED4C20029338425" box="[367,639,1340,1365]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FE49C20129678425" box="[498,555,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC2632AE784ED" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FF4FC25D296B8408" box="[244,551,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF4FC25D2A018408" box="[244,333,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FEDEC25D2AF28408" box="[357,446,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FE6DC263296B8408" box="[470,551,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF8B6749FD85C26329EA8408" box="[574,678,1375,1400]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FCECC25C28C38408" box="[855,911,1376,1400]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Indiana), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FF2CC2B82AEB84ED" box="[151,423,1412,1437]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FEA1C2B92A1F84ED" box="[282,339,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF8B6749FF7CC29B2E0C87E8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC29B2E0C87E8" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF7CC29B2AFB84B0" bold="true" box="[199,439,1447,1472]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FE7FC2942AB384B0" box="[452,511,1448,1472]" name="United States of America" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FDABC295290384B0" box="[528,591,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Texas</emphasis>
|
||
: The Woodlands (Montgomery County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FBFAC2942FD984B0" box="[1089,1173,1447,1472]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF8B6749FB1CC2942FA884B0" box="[1191,1252,1448,1472]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" value="2010-06">VI.10</date>
|
||
–18.1977, J. E. Wappes col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FE8BC2F02A338494" box="[304,383,1484,1508]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FE2FC2F02AB58495" box="[404,505,1484,1509]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, VI.15.1978, J. E. Wappes col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FCD3C2F028FB8494" box="[872,951,1484,1508]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FC71C2F12F6A8494" box="[970,1062,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF8B6749FC71C2F12F6A8494" box="[970,1062,1485,1508]" name="Georgia" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Athens (Dairy Farm),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FA89C2F02EDB8495" box="[1330,1431,1484,1509]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF8B6749FF2CC2CC2A678778" box="[151,299,1520,1544]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" value="1994-08-08">08.VIII.1994</date>
|
||
, [no collector indicated] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FDE7C2CC29F78778" box="[604,699,1520,1544]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">UNESP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Dekalbe County,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FC24C2CC28BD8778" box="[927,1009,1519,1544]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, VII.2.1971, [no collector indicated] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FF24C1282BA2875C" box="[159,238,1556,1580]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FEBFC1282A09875D" box="[260,325,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">North</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FEEAC1282962875D" authority="Gastonia" authorityName="Gastonia" box="[337,558,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FEEAC1282AF9875D" box="[337,437,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Carolina</emphasis>
|
||
: Gastonia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FD86C12829C3875D" box="[573,655,1556,1581]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, VI.8.1939, R. M. McKenzie col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FB96C1282F30875C" box="[1069,1148,1556,1580]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Jacksonville,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FA8BC1282ED4875D" box="[1328,1432,1556,1581]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF8B6749FF2CC10B2BB98720" box="[151,245,1591,1616]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" value="1961-06">VI.1961</date>
|
||
, [no collector indicate] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FD90C10429368720" box="[555,634,1592,1616]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FD2DC10429A18720" box="[662,749,1591,1616]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FCBAC10428228720" box="[769,878,1591,1616]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, VII.7.1962, [no collector indicated] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FAFAC1042EDC8720" box="[1345,1424,1592,1616]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF2CC1612A458704" box="[151,265,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Wisconsin</emphasis>
|
||
: Eau Claire,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FE15C160294E8705" box="[430,514,1628,1653]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, VII.21.1906, H. H. P. Severin col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FC7AC1602F5C8704" box="[961,1040,1628,1652]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FB93C1602FC18705" box="[1064,1165,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Alabama</emphasis>
|
||
: Birmingham,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FAFFC1602EDB8705" box="[1348,1431,1628,1653]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF8B6749FF2CC1BC2BB387E8" box="[151,255,1664,1688]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" value="1970-07">VII.1970</date>
|
||
, [no collector indicated] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FDA4C1BC292287E8" box="[543,622,1664,1688]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FD3AC143299A87E8" box="[641,726,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Florida</emphasis>
|
||
: Lutz,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF8B6749FC9DC1BC28C687E8" box="[806,906,1663,1688]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, V.18.1916, F. W. Friday col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF8B6749FB5BC1BC2E7887E8" box="[1248,1332,1664,1688]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF8B6748FF7CC198282383BC" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC1982E5A87CC" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1302,1700,1725]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FF7CC1982A7787CD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1700,1725]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FEF9C1982A9687CD" author="White" box="[322,474,1700,1725]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="White, A. (1853) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 1. British Museum, London, 7, 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">White (1853)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, without explanation, synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FCD4C1992F4A87CC" box="[879,1030,1701,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FCD4C1992F4A87CC" box="[879,1030,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. curticornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FBFEC1992E4387CD" box="[1093,1295,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FBFEC1992E4387CD" box="[1093,1295,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC1FB2AA08674" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FF7CC1FB2A288790" author="Crotch" box="[199,356,1735,1760]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1873) Check List of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency, Salem, 136 pp." type="book" year="1873">Crotch (1873)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FDBDC1F529D98790" box="[518,661,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FDBDC1F529D98790" box="[518,661,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FD71C1F528368790" box="[714,890,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FD71C1F528368790" box="[714,890,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. obliquicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FC02C1F52FCE8790" box="[953,1154,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FC02C1F52FCE8790" box="[953,1154,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FB2BC1F52E268790" box="[1168,1386,1737,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FB2BC1F52E268790" box="[1168,1386,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus curticornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not recorded in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FEFCC1D02AA58674" author="Crotch" box="[327,489,1772,1797]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1873) Check List of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency, Salem, 136 pp." type="book" year="1873">Crotch (1873)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC02C2F718600" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FF7CC02C2A1F8658" author="Leng" box="[199,339,1808,1832]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Leng, C. W. (1884) Synopses of Coleoptera (Cerambycidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 7 (4), 57 - 64." type="journal article" year="1884">Leng (1884)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
followed
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FE73C033292B8658" author="Crotch" box="[456,615,1807,1832]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1873) Check List of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency, Salem, 136 pp." type="book" year="1873">Crotch (1873)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and added two species as synonyms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FB89C02D2FB28658" box="[1074,1278,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FB89C02D2FB28658" box="[1074,1278,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FAA1C02D2A51863C" authority="Lec. J. A. P." authorityName="Lec. J. A. P." class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FAA1C02D2ED98658" box="[1306,1429,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">curticornis</emphasis>
|
||
, Lec. J. A. P.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ser. 2, II, p. 109;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FE5AC0082847863C" authority="Lec. J. A. P." authorityName="Lec. J. A. P." box="[481,779,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FE5AC008293A863D" box="[481,630,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">obliquicornis</emphasis>
|
||
, Lec. J. A. P.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ser. II, p. 108;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FC08C0082ED4863D" authority="Harris, Trans. Soc. Htford 1836" authorityName="Harris, Trans. Soc. Htford" authorityYear="1836" box="[947,1432,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FC08C0082F6A863D" box="[947,1062,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
, Harris, Trans. Soc. Htford 1836
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. 83, t. I, f. 6; Lec. J. A. P. ser. 2, II, p. 109;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FD31C06B28948600" authority="Sturm, Cat. 1836" authorityName="Sturm, Cat." authorityYear="1836" box="[650,984,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FD31C06B28448600" box="[650,776,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">denticornis</emphasis>
|
||
, Sturm, Cat. 1836
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. 187.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8B6749FF7CC04029D286AC" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FF7CC0402ADD86E5" author="Lacordaire" box="[199,401,1916,1941]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1868) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 552 pp." type="book" year="1868">Lacordaire (1868)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrongly listed, nearly all those species synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FB9CC0412FE186E5" box="[1063,1197,1916,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FB9CC0412FE186E5" box="[1063,1197,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having them as valid species, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FEF5C09D2AAD86C9" box="[334,481,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FEF5C09D2AAD86C9" box="[334,481,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FD9BC09D29F286C9" box="[544,702,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FD9BC09D29F286C9" box="[544,702,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. denticornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8B6749FD6BC09D28D886C8" author="Lameere" box="[720,916,1952,1976]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912 a) Revision des prionides (Vingtieme memoire-Prionines VII). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 56, 185 - 260." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="a">Lameere (1912a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FC5CC09D2F3686C9" box="[999,1146,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FC5CC09D2F3686C9" box="[999,1146,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FB37C09D2E0D86C9" box="[1164,1345,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FB37C09D2E0D86C9" box="[1164,1345,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. obliquicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FA3CC09D2A5E86AC" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FA3CC09D2A5E86AC" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. curticornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as synonyms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8B6749FE75C0F929DB86AD" box="[462,663,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8B6749FE75C0F929DB86AD" box="[462,663,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8A6748FF7CC7A42A62806D" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FF7CC7A42A2C81C0" author="Casey" box="[199,352,152,176]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, without comments, considered
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FD77C7A5281381C0" box="[716,863,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. c ur t i c o r ni s</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FC21C7A52F0781C0" box="[922,1099,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FC21C7A52F0781C0" box="[922,1099,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. obliquicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as valid species. We consider those revalidations as a valid nomenclatural act, and thus, we consider that it was
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FB87C7812FBD81A4" author="Lameere" box="[1084,1265,188,212]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1913) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 52: Cerambycidae: Prioninae. W. Junk, Berlin, 108 pp." type="book" year="1913">Lameere (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who one more time synonymized those species with
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FD86C7DD29F28188" box="[573,702,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. po c u l a r i s</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FD74C7DC282B8188" author="Casey" box="[719,871,224,248]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, in doubt, listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FB9BC7DD2FFA8188" box="[1056,1206,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FB9BC7DD2FFA8188" box="[1056,1206,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. curticornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FB57C7DD2ED78188" box="[1260,1435,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FB57C7DD2ED78188" box="[1260,1435,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. obliquicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as synonyms.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8A6748FF7CC614294D80DC" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FF7CC6142A328030" author="Lameere" box="[199,382,296,320]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, in doubt, considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FDC0C6152F528030" box="[635,1054,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pocularis" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="prolixus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FDC0C61529988030" box="[635,724,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FD5DC61528738030" box="[742,831,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FCEAC61B2F528030" box="[849,1054,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">pocularis prolixus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FBECC6152E318030" box="[1111,1405,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FBECC6152FFC8030" box="[1111,1200,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FB79C6152E578030" box="[1218,1307,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FA97C61B2E318030" box="[1324,1405,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be synonyms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FEEAC6712A9B8015" box="[337,471,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FEEAC6712A9B8015" box="[337,471,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FE5EC67029308014" author="Casey" box="[485,636,332,356]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
formalized the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FC71C6712E248015" box="[970,1384,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pocularis" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="prolixus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FC71C6712F6F8014" box="[970,1059,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FB8FC6712FC18014" box="[1076,1165,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FB26C6702E248015" box="[1181,1384,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">pocularis prolixus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FEACC64D297580F8" box="[279,569,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FEACC64D2A3C80F8" box="[279,368,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FE3BC64D2A9580F8" box="[384,473,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FE52C653297580F8" box="[489,569,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FCAAC65328FB80F8" author="Linsley" box="[785,951,367,392]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
formalized the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FABAC64D2ED080F8" box="[1281,1436,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FABAC64D2E5880F8" box="[1281,1300,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FA9DC64D2E7480F8" box="[1318,1336,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FAF0C6532ED080F8" box="[1355,1436,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as indicated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FEFDC6A92AB080DC" author="Lameere" box="[326,508,404,428]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8A6748FF7CC68B282383BC" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FE80C6842A8680A0" author="Leng" box="[315,458,440,464]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Leng, C. W. (1884) Synopses of Coleoptera (Cerambycidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 7 (4), 57 - 64." type="journal article" year="1884">Leng (1884)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has recorded “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FDC7C68B289880A0" authority="Sturm, Cat. 1836" authorityName="Sturm, Cat." authorityYear="1836" box="[636,980,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FDC7C68B29B680A0" box="[636,762,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">denticornis</emphasis>
|
||
, Sturm, Cat. 1836
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. 187”, there is no Sturm’s catalogue published in 1836. According to Smithsonian Libraries (http://www.sil.si.edu/DigitalCollections/NHRareBooks/ Sturm/sturm-introduction.htm): “In 1796 Sturm published the catalog of his own insect collection, reproduced here. It also is quite small, only
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF8A6748FDBFC5182902834C" box="[516,590,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="cm" value="14.0">14 cm</quantity>
|
||
. (5 1/
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF8A6748FD36C51829F1834D" box="[653,701,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
.) tall. As a result of his work and expanding network of contacts with entomologists and other scientists, his collection grew so rapidly that he issued an enlarged second edition only four years later, in 1800, and eventually a third in 1826 and a fourth in 1843.” We surmise, that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FAABC5512ED083F4" author="Leng" box="[1296,1436,620,645]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Leng, C. W. (1884) Synopses of Coleoptera (Cerambycidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 7 (4), 57 - 64." type="journal article" year="1884">Leng (1884)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was referring to the second edition of Sturm’s Catalogue (1826).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FC2CC5AD2E5D83D8" authority="Sturm, 1826" authorityName="Sturm" authorityYear="1826" box="[919,1297,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FC2CC5AD2F3483D8" box="[919,1144,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus denticornis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FB38C5AC2E5D83D8" author="Sturm" box="[1155,1297,655,680]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Sturm, J. (1826) Catalog meiner Insecten-Sammlung. Erster Theil, Kafer. Sturm, Nurnberg, 207 pp." type="book" year="1826">Sturm, 1826</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FAEAC5AD2BAF83BD" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
, “synonymized” with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8A6748FE64C58929E483BD" box="[479,680,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8A6748FE64C58929E483BD" box="[479,680,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8A6748FD69C588282083BC" author="Sturm" box="[722,876,692,716]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Sturm, J. (1843) Catalog der Kafer-Sammlung von Jacob Sturm. Nurnberg, Sturm, 386 pp." type="book" year="1843">Sturm (1843)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |