658 lines
50 KiB
XML
658 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1190-281" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A50DBF09F3E4536FBF447C2D77BB0E1A" ID-ZooBank="EDBA3DBA08BD49AC9ED5ABFBDCF40207" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1190-281" checkinTime="1706706679152" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liang, Huixin, Guo, Wen & Wang, Chunming" docDate="2024" docId="556D632323E95B4DB82AB051FC64DF45" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1190: 281-302" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1190" docPubDate="2024-01-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418" docTitle="Dichromadora media Liang & Guo & Wang 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4F7D70E0-54B3-422C-9A87-F496EA14C572" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="A50DBF09F3E4536FBF447C2D77BB0E1A" lastPageNumber="281" masterDocId="A50DBF09F3E4536FBF447C2D77BB0E1A" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Hypodontolaiminae (Nematoda, Chromadorida, Chromadoridae) from the Yellow Sea with a phylogenetic analysis in the subfamily" masterLastPageNumber="302" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="281" updateTime="1706706981249" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="AD4B4620D24F17FD4DFC03F498694759" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4F17E288EEC5A1935EF6DB5F581BF476">
|
||
<mods:title id="BA1E6CFA545E5AACD561E17D977BA29E">Two new species of Hypodontolaiminae (Nematoda, Chromadorida, Chromadoridae) from the Yellow Sea with a phylogenetic analysis in the subfamily</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="11FD400C3BD7D77356A97B501C8C8C9A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="65A562564B3D1E80AC7191DB141B9AC5">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4EC69708CB9934D6CF65083E2989EAA6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F6D82875D85174F236A9C53919B59157">Liang, Huixin</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8EDA29329897B6BFF815ED4F357E001B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9073-2062</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="171413CF7D8D8B5CD9C48A29969E43BF">College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EC73042B71FE74F0519322F09FED10A2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F14C40FBE2D010029388B8B0C0352E70">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4F986F03898B991A3C5B3115553C6004">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C301930CECA3169DD98E78FFFAA054E8">Guo, Wen</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="114FFAAD9B5BB4198CBB8FBB86AA8B75" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4452-0003</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D7FE3F5C4565898A4C1F3AF1753A4B86">College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1E21DA69F0A81E43CE845A8E87690B35" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="29D22BD4B9CA74800504B32DEC95A02F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F0D26921BE5E4FD2214C8CD35FD6997C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="1C17A49E09D3B5E48B66B303432DFED1">Wang, Chunming</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FE6E00B9A09D5E5AD6233A77E7DB7BCB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3630-0921</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="0E772E560F17E3ACB5ACEFFFE1B8AEAE">College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C8D8856341F0C5A37DC7B607974EB7C" type="email">wangchunming@lcu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="BD7579A7597B70D2025F102B101D4583">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="2ADE5E990E7717DB26CBFDE78C561ABA" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="AAFFBD5BA34B606931119008B80FAD83">
|
||
<mods:title id="C8FB84C79644B52A7115758BCBBC92BC">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="07BEFBE9BDB813352448573A4249DB20">
|
||
<mods:date id="A17F2FF07C3D629C107C5ADA7755E864">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D62CF96AD6B6FCE0556F10E87F6FCFAD" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="33572500D6228270B6AEB188205A0422">2024-01-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4070E70D39464DC663CB9CD3CD99C5D4" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="C26784CB1C9867C1511CC9BD13C67A38">1190</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="59FE08F5E918DE4D876D2E1AEB78A4E0" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="9867ED098CDEC3886D56319B02B1B04A">281</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="C5F7DB98BAA0E8D7F134ECBB2A2617D6">302</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="7F061349AF729EB9A6E44BF3B9D1CD47">
|
||
<mods:url id="FB4E7D82C8815F4160C72EBDEE9BE566">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="4C553ED3048F4E7387AB412BF91EB0A1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1FB9629A6766E904799F9E1CB3BD65B7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9A73468417990F3A83D33F63BC986DDF" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1190-281</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B25995D4F939D6D7A007E05CFE1D32F4" type="ZooBank">EDBA3DBA08BD49AC9ED5ABFBDCF40207</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="037DF79C7A623456FA2B3EC48737097F" type="Pensoft-UUID">A50DBF09F3E4536FBF447C2D77BB0E1A</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="556D632323E95B4DB82AB051FC64DF45" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4F7D70E0-54B3-422C-9A87-F496EA14C572" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/556D632323E95B4DB82AB051FC64DF45" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<subSubSection id="A15C6FEA39145038530E4656E67CF34C" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF71DB756C64844C568C64EE20A85CAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="706DB6BD13010DC14CE7F215066D1D6E" LSID="https://zoobank.org/4F7D70E0-54B3-422C-9A87-F496EA14C572" authority="Liang & Guo & Wang, 2024" authorityName="Liang & Guo & Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Chromadorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichromadora media" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="media" status="sp. nov.">Dichromadora media</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="821F0D0F0276435D4D27F5276AF12D87" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E070AA52D0ABC3F42A34D83FC3A003D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="07D03F30BB7777C63898AC2F166CFEE4" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4489520D0C8A66E67DCD38FB8E9EEF3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Dichromadora media sp. nov. A lateral view of male anterior region showing cuticle and amphidial fovea (holotype) B lateral view of male buccal cavity (holotype); C lateral view of male anterior region showing pharyngeal region (holotype) D lateral view of female anterior region showing buccal cavity, amphidial fovea and pharyngeal region (22 ZJT 8 - 2 - 7) E lateral view of female whole body (22 ZJT 8 - 2 - 7) F lateral view of male posterior body, showing precloacal supplements and tail (holotype); G lateral view of spicules and gubernaculum (22 ZJT 8 - 2 - 5) H lateral view of female posterior body showing tail (22 ZJT 8 - 2 - 7). Scale bars: 20 µm (A-D, F, H); 50 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/976183" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="05500748855106DB64B96E6131158A93" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dichromadora media sp. nov. A lateral view of male anterior region showing tooth (arrow) (holotype) B lateral view of male anterior region showing cuticle, amphidial fovea (arrow) (holotype) C lateral view of male anterior region showing pharyngeal region (holotype) D lateral view of male posterior body, showing spicules (holotype) E lateral view of male posterior body, showing gubernaculum (22 ZJT 8 - 1 - 2) F lateral view of male posterior body, showing precloacal supplements (arrows) (holotype) G lateral view of female anterior region showing amphidial fovea (arrow) (22 ZJT 8 - 1 - 2) H lateral view of distal end of spicules (22 ZJT 8 - 2 - 5). Scale bars: 20 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/976184" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1C42E3B34E7C1A0C5F9A22B1AD6D6D03" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="7CC629D308A844E61992F49AE0DD4537" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B7AE321B2E931A6C6657563E7A57B5F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Medium body size, cuticle with transverse rows of dots and a lateral differentiation of two longitudinal larger dots, four long cephalic setae, buccal cavity large with one large, hollow and straight dorsal tooth and two small ventrosublateral teeth, amphidial fovea transverse oval in male and slit-shaped in female, pharynx with single posterior bulb, spicules curved and distally bifurcated, gubernaculum jointed, four (1+3) papilliform precloacal supplements, tail conical elongated with short spinneret.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A2677C393032DCA1074CA0E474FF183B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/976183" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph id="E5E06BA13E4BC749BD3437D6810BF579" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="E873B5ADA7B0FF7019F414C582AB7458" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C4459937EAABA6D8AA03B1D7FA033BB1" authorityName="Liang & Guo & Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Chromadorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichromadora media" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="1042CBEB255CBCD28663521F7C92BAF3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Dichromadora media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="79E1FB79EACA4CB5DD6B3F3DB1BAEE2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">A</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male anterior region showing cuticle and amphidial fovea (holotype)
|
||
<emphasis id="600F7BEAF280D6274A641E353F169D8F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">B</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male buccal cavity (holotype);
|
||
<emphasis id="66B4AAAD81180471A4F8168822577D01" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">C</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male anterior region showing pharyngeal region (holotype)
|
||
<emphasis id="B0E8D175193936FC10DEBFF390D5A344" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">D</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of female anterior region showing buccal cavity, amphidial fovea and pharyngeal region (22ZJT8-2-7)
|
||
<emphasis id="173A0A55DDEBDAD9077644E4E5C72489" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">E</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of female whole body (22ZJT8-2-7)
|
||
<emphasis id="E99BF20A732AE636E5336E35DB6B776D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">F</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male posterior body, showing precloacal supplements and tail (holotype);
|
||
<emphasis id="C60ABE7EFBEA979DCB5A9D3FF15F38EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">G</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of spicules and gubernaculum (22ZJT8-2-5)
|
||
<emphasis id="C3C92B1CF01015331007657F91DD4424" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">H</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of female posterior body showing tail (22ZJT8-2-7). Scale bars: 20
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FAD11AEDDA4E72EEF763E17E24FF5A1E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A90F85CA85472355108AA4584BC421DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">A-D, F, H</emphasis>
|
||
); 50
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D42894C7822DA39E1D083B89DFBFAADD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="DF90E8B42DB2ED48DC8B8A8F83AB8B30" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">E</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6241562B3FD6C5E0DA8C089C526619DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="ED33FD413346D94338B873E8E3AF47FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E7C66FAFDF30440B70F08938BF89040" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<specimenCount id="687D6F090F35E52244B29B48D948529E" count="4" type="male">Four males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="D8BDB26D963DA3C982DD0CA9C2D6617A" count="3" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
||
were measured and studied.
|
||
<emphasis id="D568AD2B061668D61A6B2065F875D6DB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<typeStatus id="0495D8A37749B2E54DAA8E669D4982A8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="4D79265DD1BB4224ADC57AC8E2D4267E" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
1 on slide 22ZJT8-1-2;
|
||
<emphasis id="D1491B4CF0663304AA6BC7F1DF205661" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<typeStatus id="92759CE958B6E953ED0158776C0BA58C" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="D991F84285C4FEAFB0CBE49997747BBC" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
2 on 22ZJT8-1-2,
|
||
<specimenCount id="6959E81A07363AB981A245B11B793355" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
3 on 22ZJT8-1-2,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C228F82946B69A167000A3964BC0AAFD" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
4 on 22ZJT8-2-5,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FA46370EAA0EB4CD1091415039048D62" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
1 on 22ZJT8-2-7,
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEA35B0FBB01DDC9F79DD3525FBD4BAB" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
2 on 22ZJT8-2-7, and
|
||
<specimenCount id="57BDC998C69BC922BE1F515EA98D8BBE" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
3 on 22ZJT8-2-6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="41A6B714CD3FC4A2056D251B4D036467" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/976184" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="A2EDF33093A15C737652733E09CD7811" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="5F9E6E301ECCA6BE2A5247A36281F527" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CBB105E42372DB693E8B3FF3B901CA2" authorityName="Liang & Guo & Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Chromadorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichromadora media" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C35DE579AE44B64F3DBD2A62932E89" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Dichromadora media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D81003BD40CC656D0DC789218AD970" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">A</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male anterior region showing tooth (arrow) (
|
||
<typeStatus id="5606E5F4883C8D894AF7007E45212F1E" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="75C5EC8584ADBD28BA9A5CE78AE48016" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">B</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male anterior region showing cuticle, amphidial fovea (arrow) (
|
||
<typeStatus id="D459E88A80DC3395E0D50DB2AC8CEAF5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="F31B23ABA291B250983FACBAA8B51311" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">C</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male anterior region showing pharyngeal region (
|
||
<typeStatus id="84F0731FEE9B55C6E400C9CE9CADCEB7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="C9975A2C29EA8EF0A1C60E3F548389E3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">D</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male posterior body, showing spicules (
|
||
<typeStatus id="42DCB487992088F39A71650D15E3DD0B" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="FE7AC3D3484DF51F745F2D2AAF4054FD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">E</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male posterior body, showing gubernaculum (22ZJT8-1-2)
|
||
<emphasis id="E9D6270198153C2C26411287D4AC7635" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">F</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of male posterior body, showing precloacal supplements (arrows) (
|
||
<typeStatus id="65FA99B3213B6EF4F81F237CF41CA428" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="6DD763D492BEEF950CDAC272399B9C27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">G</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of female anterior region showing amphidial fovea (arrow) (22ZJT8-1-2)
|
||
<emphasis id="EFB16E9383DF20E6216C7DCB4CC8C34C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">H</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of distal end of spicules (22ZJT8-2-5). Scale bars: 20
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C96DF95AA0099503166AD875C4E4D734" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3E5446341DAE31ECAE41A4727629AED7" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph id="5111F11758163FE750C089BE5CFA0293" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Type locality and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0EB7F35393B103A4C72A4A1D70EAE663" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
Rizhao coast, Shandong Province, China,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C51A7BEAB9F3C06277A9F7D3B63F0038" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.45">35°27′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E2F5F4D839C5FC9419642492E8F81E12" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="119.583336">119°35′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 0-2 cm sediment depth, sandy sediment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="05F6F972B63840D0F169F4D94026179C" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC741D4BA43A912CB4A8F2AFF77FFD18" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B4E5F308CF6D57CE04B31370F31CAEEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
All measurement data are given in Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="FE54A85EB4B87FE472629DF4D39A140E" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Measurements of Dichromadora media sp. nov. (in µm except for ratios)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3B5CE3BFD63F396788DA68C25100C38B" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" tableUuid="3B5CE3BFD63F396788DA68C25100C38B">3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3B5CE3BFD63F396788DA68C25100C38B" ID-Table-UUID="3B5CE3BFD63F396788DA68C25100C38B" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3B5CE3BFD63F396788DA68C25100C38B" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" start="Table 3" startId="T3">
|
||
<paragraph id="0410106B86C76C7553A0899DCBB65533" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="7EAEA1D0516CE5BE741929248C41B23C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8BBD5EA1F752EAD4341FE983E227220D" authorityName="Liang & Guo & Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Chromadorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichromadora media" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="E737025C8EF1483CBC9BA89BE44CCC97" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Dichromadora media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. (in
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5212DCFB9155FE0D5A03A5755CD1DBDF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
except for ratios).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A8ACCC187F975A54E3D3E560880C398" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<table id="E5C03D584B00D8DD1EF1938E6ECAF978" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<tr id="6791328B2BB7735F5AF74E1E62C2A712" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<th id="0BBCD3901B4E2AD55EE48863508C3290" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="2">Characters</th>
|
||
<th id="6AC505B0F93453260957C0BA1722D0E0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="FDEDE16A0AF91E1F74E7B009F1795CA6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Paratypes</th>
|
||
<th id="AED7B08153534FA4004BFF09FF73E30A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Paratypes</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22C060FEFAA3F0ADF414C28BC2C4E4A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<th id="E6A79FBDF7A62B91672A8AB3D4183E1F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">male</th>
|
||
<th id="9C94A2A2C770A838046734D93E928FE5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
males (
|
||
<emphasis id="5092D3C813F22A2C7DF52D14C423DB35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="AA0FA05200B1C5A2AD58B19E6972929E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
females (
|
||
<emphasis id="C4AEA6A27570BBF7993CF7930C308AC8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3)
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="19CB612B26E7F340DC64C5C173210FE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="0A2B34254DD607DC337737843B43E34B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Total body length</td>
|
||
<td id="45AA75BEF50B2A284968DEEB41C40C06" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">925</td>
|
||
<td id="84D6A1AB872155D334B86A9BAEB3346B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
895
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C46C0F9A91E6826A375AFDE436D6D810" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
14.5(881-910)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="C6C96A30CD1CF36379E9492E90B2C5FA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
812
|
||
<normalizedToken id="23EFC3A6014603CF64B40F51330A1D30" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
44.6(761-844)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8BBFC1F3DF219FEED1C181010E061409" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="531E4B38A0EEAA1D644518BA8BBEAD1E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Maximum body diameter</td>
|
||
<td id="FA0AD26843D0CEEAA388F9ECCFE859E4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">23</td>
|
||
<td id="75B19AEAF040E3C873BB2CA41002681A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
22.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="75819E8335A981DB9B322B09C038581B" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(22-23)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CADB4EBB2964671ED810A7D411139EFC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
27.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3713F3B2F08A402030B3FDD1111F1C26" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(27-28)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="12825256B5146330EE62B7C9FB30A1F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="D16D17C7D32EAAF79DB5293F464595A4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Head diameter</td>
|
||
<td id="E710CCFF574C3B82FDFFFCB8326D926E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">15</td>
|
||
<td id="DE456AD3C83377D129D163189239CF4B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
14.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3E1AB4FA393D755D692343C9C0661763" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(14-15)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="787FBB240088084EDCC229C149A4766F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
16
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6E8CD33ADA1E79F00B1893BA170EDF0A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0(16-16)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E2976629EC966255FBC989A4C89FC4F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="206777DBE94F5F73E6DF8208F4676DD4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Length of cephalic setae</td>
|
||
<td id="E2BA17F4F8B8D7403D8284FE671E377E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">18</td>
|
||
<td id="294A60037873E209921940B6A950734A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
18.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7286E4AEFD1647089DE14A432D3791FB" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(18-19)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="C8D95484472345A66232BE380D5A3C59" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
10.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D8B7E6D16C991B359960729E698686AE" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(10-11)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2BA507094DC291388C23E33920E86371" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="68B1D0D5324097A36498A2003CF58C4D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Amphidial fovea width</td>
|
||
<td id="1CAE668090F44C0580F1C79B990C482E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">4</td>
|
||
<td id="45813E787ABE7E8245A065E26AA2E8B0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C63ADB28CE654435BA5EC7FF7787D916" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0(4-4)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="BFAE658D1DDD9B1649DF4BED05E05D33" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B67ACF9BC59E6140A0348FB8A9CFF445" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0(8-8)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="EB1C65C56FD3575AAC5CDD1CA92DAC67" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="6B08552C66EC2F6286CBDBC2993E82B6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Amphidial fovea from anterior end</td>
|
||
<td id="EB187B6AD231AD1CC86E6A087796DDA2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">7</td>
|
||
<td id="51DA3E4026E2B8E0E20998C149AB1362" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
7.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9A409C2D4A0AEC27D2E719AEE0C122D5" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(7-8)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CF2B2E45AAC49D16D7D059137B23553C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
4.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="05214137AA927AFB531F29CF7B37C868" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(4-5)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C34C1E7D3AD6FA21803F8B4E41D25277" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="91A52A9D8E3AA2EEF0FE32512E7ED0DD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Body diameter at amphidial fovea</td>
|
||
<td id="107A71273D763DE35D2488426180E725" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">15</td>
|
||
<td id="6D100FA306429107F28ECE9DCED404C7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
14.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FEC75A75A149F727DFA26A7D8A6F25C2" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(14-15)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="0A08A0A0BC939395962238B839281A0E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
16
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7BE58C869793FA1D2E1C4D3A7F04704E" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0(16-16)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="13F2144F199DBA65B91E3D560FFB025E" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="46573DD021ED77D1E3DEF0ED28E6CA0E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Nerve ring from anterior end</td>
|
||
<td id="A1BCD8912BE99300FCB0C7A56093885A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">64</td>
|
||
<td id="A1621A59A842CDC9C3A3433D8C084D26" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
64.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="78D32BB8B9449B116F786BFBC8CD950A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
5.1(60-70)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="D5CC1FD0AE354B8976689E62C73A11BB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
64
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2E0B9C39BDB53C559A0E92EE6FEA363C" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
4.6(59-68)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A737A2A9F5A34EA811B27C231A20B2A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="69A571C459572DA72FACFF84A1B5B864" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Body diameter at nerve ring</td>
|
||
<td id="DA1E14D9340DD3EA15727461E6921B86" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">18</td>
|
||
<td id="9342DE9DEB07BDA61BA7E02BCF264071" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
18
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DD1A15075E3C525A1E5B179981615260" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0(18-18)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="055C715EC147219F408B6628A7A91DF3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
20.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="42B3803C4981B167DD1D07A546058A2A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.2(19-21)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="048963879EBDE69A5C37683B0E46E13F" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="0D9E4299CEFE15B121DEB2662E326916" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Pharynx length</td>
|
||
<td id="F8EDAC7ADB53B5F7D335CC8B989BA12A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">116</td>
|
||
<td id="F008982F8C30610E4D66C319369C1E05" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
114.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D0FD2C860392AA856FF406B59E982A9F" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
2.5(112-117)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="222A305FCE6E6B9CE12A54AB43BC58F9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
119
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7345E4F68ABE233C17F368198C55F794" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
4.4(116-124)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E0E5D338B0CF2FD039F977C4FC9292EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="852DE48DEEA7E35272619939B193B409" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Pharynx bulb length</td>
|
||
<td id="BAFE204A84B1655855F3C8EA3A2B757D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="981704989D779CBFBB6247D158A6C21D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
22.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C2ABCD6EC98FDF11EFB32E43E1623215" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(22-23)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="3096BC4DBABF5158D3BB8FA77B8A8160" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
25.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="41811356D67464EC50DF1F4E50C17D87" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.5(24-27)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="326EAB7561EFE6CE45CEF9876D60EFF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="6F046129B96802D7EF389E5BF013401C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Body diameter at base of pharynx</td>
|
||
<td id="20693AED752BF38C2EA1E900F5627B7D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">19</td>
|
||
<td id="25FA7749295F9E25AD209765221586FC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
19
|
||
<normalizedToken id="69611B68C1EB45D5B7450AFF99D9158A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0(19-19)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6A68CE6A998CD972B6D695178DD7B8DA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
22.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="163956B83C3D0DAFCDDEB3FA579C3DE2" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.2(21-23)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2367E8EAE3915AC455322EF73E07A847" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="A189361675B8C72E87729D19ADCBBCFC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Cloacal/anal body diameter</td>
|
||
<td id="F503B44B976A0E47284FC4FAD23E8C9F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">23</td>
|
||
<td id="C264374EEC5EEED949ED63976D874305" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
22.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1ED55240AC21D1D7BC6D8B3D0FE8F4FA" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(22-23)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="407A99A6C25769221379840B302A2996" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
15.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B9A6E5A167D424D43E8691F57BAFB8C3" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(15-16)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7EED0F6929B9ED9E760944C71BEEE159" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="C3468200D1924A6F60B87284D8190A7D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Spicules length along arc</td>
|
||
<td id="007875D05FDEB4E176026D7D2AE6E35F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">23</td>
|
||
<td id="2B1A7BD08729CFA8A6E022A2987BE05C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
24.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A2C39EE1A27D318E87414349A4F59CFC" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(24-25)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="72DF9A726AC839CA82299FB83BBA5CFA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="38076A76FB5405557939EEB849AE4E2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="E9D0DD81D52B7054D4E171C054884CB9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Gubernaculum length</td>
|
||
<td id="D92FC58BD3085DAA9816EE7B4F4A6630" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">23</td>
|
||
<td id="713D3D8DF70D56C01800D4D987B2E1B2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
22
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D66CAA4947E8E39A76D15CC463C40930" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1(21-23)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="353304FC84CD5223A33F126047F28DA3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="59EDB8EE271E168F2C94F08E964E3A1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="CF2F9706C4DDD5058F4D120A94AABB77" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Vulva from anterior end</td>
|
||
<td id="13391F8137D77FD9AE0E9F8C56A12F8F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="39697CF8718577E15EE51AD4A0B2475A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="22E511BCB95B642FD1C91B0DE798060B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
399
|
||
<normalizedToken id="19977EB470F34DA431CBB958F79033E9" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
16.1(381-412)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="069EEBD698C76C05E0D66B6912E1BDF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="0C1F2A17B92495E18403A1E4FA4A12A1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Body diameter at vulva</td>
|
||
<td id="EAF58DC47047C1DD741C497351896F3E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="36A88DC2F86590BCE32D280FBA7AAED8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="3D93415058718C5412C6FE5B01DCAC40" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
27.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="783687FB5337F20BBBD6383BF6BCD7F3" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6(27-28)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="271461B8D23D11437AA65BE31F1D0DC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="4BD7738543F1CD1724C6C8206BD3E8C6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">V%</td>
|
||
<td id="9940E1204AAB1F50DDD78DCFABE9C7E2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="2F3871E01C614EE1DB99EB40EBA03673" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="4DD91204FF42513284B347ADECE33278" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
49.2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="574BE2428EBE2D21D20ED612922BAFAB" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.8(48.6-50.1)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="16C45109FD46D2A917DF52B8D99BCDFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="9C15555CF2A24C400AA0A0AA34F2D7E7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Precloacal supplements</td>
|
||
<td id="354B456A5E4A34CC19D16B1191BC9B90" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">1+3</td>
|
||
<td id="188C4F6D6BBCC7D430BD9AC56876A589" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">1+3</td>
|
||
<td id="C5258A9A85BF6F2F7D9B258D83900383" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E22FE57C61D097CB448F16DADCE8A44A" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="D2A3369BDC619D4C449B505973BB541E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">Tail length</td>
|
||
<td id="666C4DD32E34836ACC132C4A967250FE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">103</td>
|
||
<td id="BE1F95E3FB606739EC86B0E357F799AA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
107
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B701FA4E84E8C3C1E35BB4293721F9A6" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
3.5(105-111)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AD736F1D7CE0EDC19832F1306C99E960" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
106.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C755903BF3B8840FAF70C6ACEDCDA946" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
6.8(99-112)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A6B1ED4A8DAC789FD56D8D327699C9AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="7F9A0C19B4BD947D9E9E002DDEE242D0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">a</td>
|
||
<td id="2E8EBEBE5D86E8AB77AB9166B29C7A69" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">40.2</td>
|
||
<td id="F4ED789350B6EA2D3C0848CBA27FFFB8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
40.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="00032B29692FF9A7C75348216F43ECF5" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.2(38.9-41.4)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="4A00EDD02755B7ED2AAF3E3A2D2E9B6A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
29.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="82CA85C242817190E485DD99D1CE6319" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.9(27.2-30.8)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3FDBD4C4E28FD102BFC7F76C31FA38B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="0A0C61160ABDC92E7DB44DA7A5C3E476" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">b</td>
|
||
<td id="C40B0BF9B87FBAFD61DB81D5E7F0EE64" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">8.0</td>
|
||
<td id="93B7FD60B2FCFA396356BA9341A8EF94" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
7.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AD3BDCA3D32FEDA8CE3C8C55D6D0AE14" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.1(7.8-7.9)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CA5713935E91748E0456254B6DC2D8EF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
6.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="659B51190065326D4E413ED0599A16C7" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.3(6.6-7.2)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B4F117BF8F8D4198B10B5895A41D334B" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="62E4275774C31EB1612A633F87536A46" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">c</td>
|
||
<td id="C820BB64B609F645B38728D67FF6521D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">9.0</td>
|
||
<td id="4663001992F11D768557499484CB1812" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
8.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DCA0C3B31522CD5689629C7F1AFC946F" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.4(7.9-8.7)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="D756604F4653A654D8FCD8F60BB8742E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
7.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="33F9A399D406CD14E98F649F2970DFE3" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.2(7.4-7.7)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C77741B333790002BA849375E3524258" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<td id="3023EFD469FF2182B23F19140140A025" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B7FC30B3D3C9E881AA0851EA72212F7F" originalValue="c’">c'</normalizedToken>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="253A9D57DDB2A6FF3FF7EFC6E5E24BD1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">4.5</td>
|
||
<td id="D91533F7480B9CCECBD7B5E211F0483E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
4.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="20DF980203C9FC070047CA1B9B2DD841" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.2(4.6-5.0)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CFEC652F09162E8A73F0FA1E2F09B8F7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" rowspan="1">
|
||
6.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9E6122BDCE1918C7CE70418123ED57E4" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.2(6.6-7)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="99CF0E9485CB13F31FECA3CDF856808D" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="70C38E55723F60864E6DB35BA4BF6AC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="86CE15622E294DE02216683D9063937C" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5DC5E20DAA0B4724E4B86D027394A2C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Males.</emphasis>
|
||
Body cylindrical and medium sized (881-925
|
||
<normalizedToken id="46BC6A1BAD0CDBCBC68C481CEC173B07" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in length). Cuticle with transverse rows of dots and a differentiation consisting of two longitudinal rows of distinct larger dots starting posterior the amphidial fovea and extending to the tail tip (2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E04B22D3322F6712E7CBAAFAAF0DE9A7" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in width). Transverse bars connecting the two larger dots beginning from the middle of the pharynx to the middle of tail. Somatic setae present sparsely along the lateral differentiation in two longitudinal rows, short in the head and tail (9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E3449CB06D19213C498FF1D4B4AAA36E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in length), long in the middle of the body (12
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FF6083E2588F54133A0EC61AF55FDCB6" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in length). Inner and outer labial sensilla papilliform. Four cephalic sensilla setiform at the level of amphidial fovea (1.20-1.36 head diameter in length). Head blunt. Amphidial fovea oval (4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6763CAD274E4DD60D0B37DF83370BC31" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in width and 3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A2D5E499FE9768A336A61AFE17A7B092" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in length), small (26.7%-28.6% corresponding body diameter) and situated 0.47-0.57 head diameter from the anterior end. Buccal cavity cuticularized with a large, hollow and straight dorsal tooth and two small ventrosublateral teeth. Cheilostoma short with longitudinal cuticularized ribs. Pharynx cylindrical, anterior region surrounding buccal cavity slightly swollen, posterior region swollen into an elongated single bulb with plasmatic interruptions resembling a double bulb (18.8-20.0% of pharynx length). Nerve ring slightly posterior to middle pharynx region (53.6-60.9% of pharynx length). Renette cell of secretory-excretory system situated posterior to pharynx bulb, excretory pore located at anterior buccal cavity (6-8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AC59A180408613AA1212897533D3F4BB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
from anterior end). Cardia not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41D46FC9181B291EA6178DE79F1FE978" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
The reproductive system monorchid, with extended testis located to the right of intestine. Spicules equal and slightly curved, 23-25
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B17C100F5948F328B315D288E9CC6034" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1.0-1.1 cloacal body diameter) along arc, proximal end slightly widened and distal end bifurcated. Gubernaculum jointed without apophysis. Four (1 + 3) precloacal supplements papilliform, anterior three supplements closely distanced and posteriormost supplement distant from the three anterior ones, distance between the supplements 9-12
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DEEFBE956B83A7B3DB7340CA99FE1101" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 8-9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="426D9A3D994716E33C732BD32890531B" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 16-19
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F1DD720C5ACD676110913CE1DCB9A911" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, respectively, and posteriormost supplement 7-8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="555ED558B923923488CD83C5D9D600A2" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
from cloaca. Tail elongated conical, gradually tapering, 4.5-5.0 cloacal body diameters. Spinneret very short, 1-2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A84E9EA4B593368A1FD8A08FF64FED5A" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3563FBF6C0121A939D428F9E3BCF939" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="5FE71388256715332277113032E378D5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Females.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to males in most characteristics. Amphidial fovea slit-like (50.0% corresponding body diameter). Cephalic setae short (10-11
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8391FCECAEE7E0D5476C9BB180663A75" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in length). Reproductive system didelphic, with opposed and reflexed ovaries. Anterior ovary to right of intestine and posterior ovary to left of intestine. Eggs oval shaped, 8-10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="898436C3E5CAA1044E78C39C9573449E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
10-11
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1A77B3DA59E69F0AD1050C080C355347" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Vulva at the middle of the total body. Vagina short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AA8C7F2E38C3491A53A9DCD04C7D5EF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A60CBD36F2A9DDF01001F1ACC51332DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8877E67C91E9BB74E514ECB0FE7F22F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
Species epithet
|
||
<emphasis id="0D8E418ED1982DB4672755A68666232B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">media</emphasis>
|
||
refers to the medium body size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CC317A672BDE60C33EBC63CA1E786D94" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="C0FB149826946BAB7C48ECC57EA63612" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A69ED3494B08468790C05533F5B681FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2436CF5D711959393B323D87D80B06D1" authorityName="Liang & Guo & Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Chromadorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichromadora media" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="82BB239D8279DAF5BBDC7EC268FADB62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Dichromadora media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. differs from all other species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FE794E3FA875437E7F19A0AD2C81504D" authorityName="Kreis" authorityYear="1929" class="Chromadorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichromadora" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="453390BC39868F9DB4FE5F5B5AB7EB66" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Dichromadora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the amphidial fovea shape and jointed gubernaculum and it is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5F8A89AB00C990CF7FC37E762FAFCE38" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. dissipata" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dissipata">
|
||
<emphasis id="882595D2463BD8FA8653CAFB0262D354" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">D. dissipata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C2284BD12AD96946B5506C0A2E02CF7" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. quadripapillata" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="quadripapillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="34FE2EA1BE2C4D05A6B07DE2A97E942A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">D. quadripapillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A932AEB052CFE947AAF2FB074A2B28E8" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. sinica" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="80588DDA753433052B270A4CEEBE7000" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">D. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in body length and precloacal supplements number. However, it differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C5A08A97D37BFCD10E2FB76B407285" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. dissipata" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dissipata">
|
||
<emphasis id="84C1146DFA8BD4FFCDE87B853E487513" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">D. dissipata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in cephalic setae length (10-19
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4EA612C4198558307CE9F864972D98A7" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
vs 9-9.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="50E93223C5D352BD78C31029B03696B8" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
), spicules length (23-25
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9BB21D847E0860F544C4390A12CA669F" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
vs 39
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8808BF8D9C17FF957F3E183A06A9C76F" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
), gubernaculum shape (double-jointed without apophysis vs not jointed with dorsal apophysis) and precloacal supplements (1+3 vs 5); differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="97BC0A72463383ED837889503191AD82" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. quadripapillata" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="quadripapillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF472DC03DF5BA8CCB1853D58474F9A1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">D. quadripapillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in cephalic setae length (10-19
|
||
<normalizedToken id="148E1456ADA5F72B910FC94080CFE82A" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
vs 4-5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C8CA580FDC6E2B02E84ECE1C2CF1986B" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
), spicules shape (slightly curved and distally bifurcated vs curved with pointed distal end) and precloacal supplements shape (papilliform vs cup-shaped); differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACFD389BC120CE3E878FFE2C548A1D9" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. sinica" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="8835F641DB50020293B7C2C060781DB5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">D. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in cuticle differentiation (lateral differentiation with transverse bars vs lateral differentiation without transverse bars), pharynx bulb shape (single bulb with plastic interruptions vs double bulb), spicules shape (slightly curved and distally bifurcated vs distal end with a hook), gubernaculum shape (jointed vs not jointed), and precloacal supplements arrangement (1+3 vs 3+1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="24DC3707972A969B9982803C981CF9EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="130231783ED850DD73F7AF391859255E" authorityName="Liang & Guo & Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Chromadorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichromadora media" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||
<emphasis id="18912EC30E0F0A9F4CF2E787C335B9D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">Dichromadora media</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. shows a close relationship with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C455077ED88CDBDD7A2C3F02E8B7DA17" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="D. sinica" order="Chromadorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="281" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="D97524C5951367448389FDDD95C14D1A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">D. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the phylogenetic trees (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="3EC612BBCD2A8EC27CC2BC802EE138B1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Bayesian inference tree of the subfamily Hypodontolaiminae inferred from Small Subunit (SSU) sequences under the general time-reversible (GTR) + gamma distribution (G) + proportion of invariable sites (I) model. Posterior probability (left) and bootstrap values (right) are given on corresponding clades. The sequences obtained in this study are shown in bold. The scales indicate substitutions per site." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/976187" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="95CC1F7715407FA5742D33462D36CFAD" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bayesian inference tree of the subfamily Hypodontolaiminae inferred from the D 2 - D 3 fragment of Large Subunit (LSU) sequences under the general time-reversible (GTR) + gamma distribution (G) model. Posterior probability (left) and bootstrap values (right) are given on corresponding clades. The sequences obtained in this study are shown in bold. The scales indicate substitutions per site." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.113418.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/976188" pageId="0" pageNumber="281">6</figureCitation>
|
||
) based on rDNA sequences and it differs by 2% (39 in 1656 bp, including two gaps) in SSU and 5% (38 in 770 bp, including four gaps) in LSU D2-D3 fragment, but they can be morphologically differentiated based on pharynx bulb shape, spicule shape, gubernaculum shape and precloacal supplements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |