149 lines
17 KiB
XML
149 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="2B2BB403C8818245F0A4CAD98C4963A9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13203160" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13203160" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722657382176" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Fanti, Fabrizio & Müller, Patrick" docDate="2022" docId="03DAD52BFFB5FFF8FF0DB8615E9FA3F0" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.22.2.331-380.pdf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 22 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9720869F1FB170B2A509257D1FA394CD.2:BalticJColeop.2022.journal_article" docStyleId="9720869F1FB170B2A509257D1FA394CD" docStyleName="BalticJColeop.2022.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Sanaungulus electrum Fanti & Müller, 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="349" masterDocId="FFE3AD53FFA5FFEAFF9ABD325F46A170" masterDocTitle="Fossil Cantharidae from the Cretaceous Burmese (Kachin) amber of the Patrick Müller collection, and taxonomic information" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="331" pageNumber="347" updateTime="1722697113453" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="0A843518E70C1C4E9B42E0157937BD3B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6C82968C2DB14E00813C278F86E81A06">
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<mods:title id="7073D872E5F34BEB23AB756FC079A2B2">Fossil Cantharidae from the Cretaceous Burmese (Kachin) amber of the Patrick Müller collection, and taxonomic information</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2266D20447A5BA60FBEAD7D389B216F6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="59D7821CE9E51AA9F7898470773252B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="660DFD3C298CC323EB46DDA1DE060A2E">Fanti, Fabrizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8CAD435C25D42F57B5D8AA81C8AC940B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C8570DF176D1FE40B14BD1DEFD7E5115">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F3C078BACEA0E0F7D6976D7B26D5FEAC">Müller, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3854A2F081C2445486E8894CF02EAEFA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8D79110F09010DEB451FFD54C215FD60">
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<mods:title id="AE0426B1D258FC42380703A29F4CB93D">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FAF815D0F5AD42A968A83ED84EB44AC1">
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<mods:date id="3B2DBFDDA69DC451506F487F2E1321A7">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C228601E975F31F6106C8E5157A9EE8C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EC7337F80EF895FEA6BE64D46C826187">22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8617F9637B416D0A316640CEDA472622" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B4D37EB22F9DA7399F2C2F5A398BC2A2">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B71AEA63C683EC3A2F14487527029660">331</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EC9EEE90E87637CBA0E603A8597B1D7E">380</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="6A34031C8959385EE44F3F4DA9B174B8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CE9411C8EB57DF784F2BFD9258AE660B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13203160</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4CE7DB1265B9217A4027219B68E4B6B" type="ISSN">1407-8619</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="597DC1E985752613AE12FB77357461AF" type="Zenodo-Dep">13203160</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DAD52BFFB5FFF8FF0DB8615E9FA3F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13199803" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13199803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFFB5FFF8FF0DB8615E9FA3F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DAD52BFFB5FFF8FF0DB8615E9FA3F0" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FFB5FFFAFF0DB8615EAAA41B" box="[151,492,1363,1387]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB5FFFAFF0DB8615EAAA41B" blockId="16.[151,492,1363,1418]" box="[151,492,1363,1387]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<heading id="D084D351FFB5FFFAFF0DB8615EAAA41B" bold="true" box="[151,492,1363,1387]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB5FFFAFF0DB8615EAAA41B" bold="true" box="[151,492,1363,1387]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<taxonomicName id="4C731FBEFFB5FFFAFF0DB8615ED7A41B" authorityName="Fanti & Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,401,1363,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Sanaungulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB5FFFAFF0DB8615ED7A41B" bold="true" box="[151,401,1363,1387]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Sanaungulus electrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340554FFB5FFFAFE0DB8615EAAA41B" box="[407,492,1363,1387]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FFB5FFFAFF0DB8415FA1A4FA" box="[151,231,1395,1418]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB5FFFAFF0DB8415FA1A4FA" blockId="16.[151,492,1363,1418]" box="[151,231,1395,1418]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134878B8FFB5FFFAFF05B8415F99A4FA" box="[159,223,1395,1418]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[113,152,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[113,1134,385,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-30@17.[113,1134,385,1610]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 9. Sanaungulus electrum sp. nov. in Burmese amber. A: Holotype, dorsal view; B: Holotype, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13203193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13203193/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FFB5FFFAFF0DB8985C81A1A2" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB5FFFAFF0DB8985E53A731" blockId="16.[151,644,1450,1601]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1B6E60FFB5FFFAFF0DB8985E53A731" collectionCode="BUB" county="Male" location="Catalog" municipality="Burmese" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" specimenCode="BUB4325" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB5FFFAFF0DB8985E40A4B2" bold="true" box="[151,262,1450,1474]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<typeStatus id="54C8DA9FFFB5FFFAFF0DB8985E47A4B2" box="[151,257,1450,1474]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="62AD1CB1FFB5FFFAFE96B8985E03A4B1" box="[268,325,1450,1473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Male</collectingCounty>
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, adult specimen in a
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8FE47FFB5FFFAFDBEB8985DC5A4B1" box="[548,643,1450,1473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Burmese</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49B7AADFFFB5FFFAFF05B8F85FA8A491" box="[159,238,1482,1505]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Kachin</collectingRegion>
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) amber piece:
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<location id="8EAC32E6FFB5FFFAFE19B8F85E93A491" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFFB5FFF8FF0DB8615E9FA3F0:8EAC32E6FFB5FFFAFE19B8F85E93A491" box="[387,469,1482,1505]" county="Male" municipality="Burmese" name="Catalog" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" stateProvince="Kachin">Catalog</location>
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number
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<quantity id="4C8BC9D8FFB5FFFAFDB4B8F85FA4A771" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52527" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" unit="in" value="6005.0">SNHM6005 in</quantity>
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the
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<location id="8EAC32E6FFB5FFFAFE92B8D85E69A751" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFFB5FFF8FF0DB8615E9FA3F0:8EAC32E6FFB5FFFAFE92B8D85E69A751" county="Male" municipality="Burmese" name="Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum Braunschweig" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" stateProvince="Kachin">Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum Braunschweig</location>
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(ex
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<location id="8EAC32E6FFB5FFFAFEC6BB385EF1A751" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFFB5FFF8FF0DB8615E9FA3F0:8EAC32E6FFB5FFFAFEC6BB385EF1A751" box="[348,439,1546,1569]" county="Male" municipality="Burmese" name="Muller's" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" stateProvince="Kachin">Müller’s</location>
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collection number:
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<specimenCode id="DBD5CC46FFB5FFFAFF0DBB185E4FA731" box="[151,265,1578,1601]" collectionCode="BUB" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">BUB4325</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB5FFFAFF0DBB525EACA7E8" blockId="16.[151,643,1632,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB5FFFAFF0DBB525E76A708" bold="true" box="[151,304,1632,1656]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Type locality.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F36424ADFFB5FFFAFEA2BB535EE2A708" box="[312,420,1633,1656]" name="Myanmar" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49B7AADFFFB5FFFAFE2ABB535D7CA708" box="[432,570,1633,1656]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Kachin state</collectingRegion>
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, Myitkyina District, Hukawng Valley.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB5FFFAFD32BDA85C81A1A2" blockId="16.[680,1172,154,210]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB5FFFAFD32BDA85C7AA1C2" bold="true" box="[680,828,154,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Type horizon.</emphasis>
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Lowermost Cenomanian (98.79 ± 0.62 Ma), midCretaceous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FFB5FFFAFD32BDC35C7DA0D9" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB5FFFAFD32BDC35C7DA0D9" blockId="16.[680,1172,241,425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB5FFFAFD32BDC35CD3A079" bold="true" box="[680,917,241,265]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new species is easily distinguishable by the pronotal shape, with the sides concave at the center and with an expansion/tooth near the first apical third. These features are not present in other species of the genus
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB5FFFAFD32BCA05C7DA0D9" box="[680,827,402,425]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<taxonomicName id="4C731FBEFFB5FFFAFD32BCA05C70A0D9" authorityName="Fanti, Damgaard & Ellenberger" authorityYear="2018" box="[680,822,402,425]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Sanaungulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sanaungulus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FFB5FFF8FD32BCFA5EBAA184" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB5FFFAFD32BCFA5C84A32F" blockId="16.[680,1172,456,607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB5FFFAFD32BCFA5C75A090" bold="true" box="[680,819,456,480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Description.</emphasis>
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Adult, winged, slender. Male, defined on the shape of the last tergite that is very elongated, and on the basis of the rounded last sternite. Body length about
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<quantity id="4C8BC9D8FFB5FFFAFC4BBF1A5B17A34F" box="[977,1105,552,575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="16" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.1 mm</quantity>
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(head is folded). Entirely brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB5FFF8FD32BF4D5EBAA184" blockId="16.[680,1173,639,1686]" lastBlockId="18.[151,643,155,244]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="16" pageNumber="347">Head elongated, strongly constricted (triangularshaped) behind the eyes, fitted with rugosity and punctuation.Eyes prominent, large, roundish, inserted in the upper and dorsolateral part of the head. Mandibles elongated, robust, falciform. Antennae 11 segmented, filiform, slender, very short and slightly surpassing the humeral zone of the elytra; scape clubshaped; antennomere II very short, globular; antennomeres III–V, thin, very long, over 2 times longer than second; antennomeres VI–X subequal in length, about 2.0 times shorter than previous ones; antennomere XI filiform, slightly longer than previous ones, rounded at apex; all the antennomeres with short pubescence. Pronotum subquadrate, slightly transverse, anterior margin straight and not bordered, posterior margin rather straight, corners obtuse, sides concave at the center and slightly expanded posteriorly and with an expansion/ tooth near the first apical third, pronotum disc smooth. Scutellum triangularshaped. Elytra short which reveals various abdominal segments, wider than pronotum, at humery enlarged and slightly dehiscent posteriorly, rounded apexes, surface smooth without rugosity and only sligthly pubescent. Metathoracic wings transparent, long, surpassing the elytra and reaching the last abdominal segments. Sternum elongated with posterior margin irregular with an expansion at the center that is very small and forked apically, sternites wide and transverse equipped with short setae; penultimate tergite with a long and thin lobe at sides that is curved; last tergite very elongated, initially wide and flat, deeply folded apically, with the apical margin forked and globular at sides; last sternite smaller than last tergite and rounded. Legs thin, relatively short, pubescent; coxae massive, large; trochanters short, globular with rounded apex; femora nearly straight, more robust than tibiae, cylindrical; tibiae cylindrical, thin, without spurs near the apex, metatibiae very longer than metafemora. Tarsal formula 5 5 5; first tarsomere long, second tarsomere similar in size to previous one; third tarsomere short and triangularshaped; fourth strongly bilobed and very long; fifth tarsomere elongated, thin, slightly flat and curved; claws simple, apparently without denticle at the base.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF0C34B5FFB4FFFBFFEBBB545FBCA7ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13203193" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13203193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13203193/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="348" startId="17.[113,152,1638,1661]" targetBox="[113,1134,385,1610]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB4FFFBFFEBBB545FBCA7ED" blockId="17.[113,1134,1638,1693]" pageId="17" pageNumber="348">
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Fig. 9.
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<taxonomicName id="4C731FBEFFB4FFFBFF21BB555EE1A70E" authorityName="Fanti & Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[187,423,1639,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Sanaungulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB4FFFBFF21BB555EE1A70E" box="[187,423,1639,1662]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="348">Sanaungulus electrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340554FFB4FFFBFE37BB545EB8A70D" box="[429,510,1638,1661]" pageId="17" pageNumber="348" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in Burmese amber. A: Holotype, dorsal view; B: Holotype, ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FFB7FFF8FF0DBC265D59A0D4" pageId="18" pageNumber="349" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB7FFF8FF0DBC265D62A01D" blockId="18.[151,643,276,365]" pageId="18" pageNumber="349">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB7FFF8FF0DBC265E50A05C" bold="true" box="[151,278,276,300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="349">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Derived from the Latin noun “Á
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB7FFF8FDC1BC265F81A03C" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="349">lectrum</emphasis>
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” = yellow amber, succinite. Specific epithet is to be treated as noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB7FFF8FF0DBCBF5D59A0D4" blockId="18.[151,543,397,421]" box="[151,543,397,421]" pageId="18" pageNumber="349">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB7FFF8FF0DBCBF5E7CA0D5" bold="true" box="[151,314,397,421]" pageId="18" pageNumber="349">Syninclusions.</emphasis>
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Air bubbles, detritus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FFB7FFF8FF0DBCF65E9FA3F0" pageId="18" pageNumber="349" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFFB7FFF8FF0DBCF65E9FA3F0" blockId="18.[151,643,452,640]" pageId="18" pageNumber="349">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFFB7FFF8FF0DBCF65E45A0AC" bold="true" box="[151,259,452,476]" pageId="18" pageNumber="349">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Piece of clear, golden amber that measures 12x6x
|
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<quantity id="4C8BC9D8FFB7FFF8FE8EBCD45E15A08D" box="[276,339,486,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="349" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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. The inclusion lacks four legs and there is only one antenna that is completely detached from the body. Furthermore, the head (and its frons) in the ventral part is covered by an emulsion like whitecotton.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |