145 lines
13 KiB
XML
145 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2020.015" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3879712" ID-ZooBank="6D0FA077-A0FC-4C46-87F5-3267C5BDDA89" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" checkinTime="1591386396617" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Roháček, Jindřich" docDate="2020" docId="03CC431AFFAEFFD4FC15A9F2FB25F7A7" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.60.1.269-290.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 60 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@751e664e" docStyleName="actaentmusnatpra.2018to2019.journal_article" docTitle="Anthomyza Fallen 1810" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="FFF53B62FFBCFFC6FF85A94FFFFCFFBA" masterDocTitle="Anthomyzidae (Diptera) of Taiwan: new species but no new records" masterLastPageNumber="290" masterPageNumber="269" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" updateTime="1591386745912" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Anthomyzidae (Diptera) of Taiwan: new species but no new records</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Roháček, Jindřich</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-04-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>60</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>269</mods:start>
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<mods:end>290</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.37520/aemnp.2020.015</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1804-6487</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3879712</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6D0FA077-A0FC-4C46-87F5-3267C5BDDA89</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC431AFFAEFFD4FC15A9F2FB25F7A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC431AFFAEFFD4FC15A9F2FB25F7A7" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">
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<subSubSection box="[912,1352,189,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[912,1352,189,213]" box="[912,1352,189,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">
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<heading box="[912,1352,189,213]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[912,1352,189,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1810" box="[912,1036,189,213]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[912,1036,189,213]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">Anthomyza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (2) near
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sueyoshi & Rohacek" authorityYear="2003" box="[1231,1352,189,213]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosterna">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1231,1352,189,213]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">flavosterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="287" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[828,1436,235,334]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[828,1111,235,254]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">
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Material examined.
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<collectingCountry box="[1017,1107,235,254]" name="Taiwan" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion box="[1118,1181,235,254]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">Nantou</collectingRegion>
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[County]: Hsini Patungkuan [=Batongguan, Xinyi Township], sweeping,
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<date box="[1199,1328,262,281]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" value="1989-06-13" valueMax="1989-06-15" valueMin="1989-06-13">13.–15.vi.1989</date>
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, 2
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<specimenCount box="[1385,1431,258,281]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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, K. W. Huang leg. (
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<collectionCode box="[987,1052,288,307]" country="Taiwan" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">NMNS</collectionCode>
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, all heavily damaged, 1
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<specimenCount box="[1281,1313,285,308]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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genit. prep.,
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<specimenCount pageId="18" pageNumber="287" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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with wings lost).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="287" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[828,1437,358,2077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[828,947,358,381]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Small species (body length ca. 2.2–2.4 mm, wings not measurable) differing from all relatives by lighter body colouration. It most closely resembles
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sueyoshi & Rohacek" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosterna">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A. flavosterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differs from it as follows: head largely yellow; thorax with brown (not dark-brown) mesonotum; pleural part of thorax only dorsally pale brown, ventrally yellow; also abdomen dorsally pale brown; head yellow to pale yellow including most of frons, only occiput (above foramen) brown and frontal triangle pale brown; frontal triangle short and broad (reaching middle of frons); thorax sparsely light-grey microtomentose, subshiny; pleuron yellow ventrally (including sternopleuron and hypopleuron) but also ventral part of propleuron and mesopleuron ochreous, rest of pleuron pale brown. Male genitalia most closely resembling those of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sueyoshi & Rohacek" authorityYear="2003" box="[1125,1274,806,831]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosterna">
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<emphasis box="[1125,1274,806,831]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A. flavosterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but gonostylus with both anterior (proximally) and posterior (more distally) margins convex, distinctly tapered towards the apex which is subacute and ending in 2 denticles; anterodorsal third of gonostylus lacking micropubescence; posterior part of postgonite less projecting and with only 2 setae; filum of distiphallus wider proximally and less dilated distally but terminally similar to that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sueyoshi & Rohacek" authorityYear="2003" box="[1258,1409,1030,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosterna">
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<emphasis box="[1258,1409,1030,1055]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A. flavosterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having an acute (but more slender) tooth and the usual, long, slender, sinuously curved and apically pointed projection. Female postabdomen also most similar to that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sueyoshi & Rohacek" authorityYear="2003" box="[901,1050,1158,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosterna">
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<emphasis box="[901,1050,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A. flavosterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differing as follows: all sclerites distinctly paler; T7+S7 longer and its tergal part brown (darkest abdominal sclerite); original S7 membranous and unpigmented, distinctly wider and almost parallel-sided (not tapered anteriorly); spermathecae longer, elongately pyriform (as in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Roháček" authorityYear="2020" box="[1008,1138,1318,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesarea">
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<emphasis box="[1008,1138,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A. caesarea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) but relatively large, with more densely transversely striated surface in the wider distal half and with well-developed, dark-pigmented cervix. Ventral receptacle similar to that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sueyoshi & Rohacek" authorityYear="2003" box="[1287,1436,1414,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosterna">
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<emphasis box="[1287,1436,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A. flavosterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but with the dilated hyaline middle part distinctly longer, the narrowed distal part also longer with apex simply twisted. Cercus similarly shaped to that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sueyoshi & Rohacek" authorityYear="2003" box="[1286,1436,1510,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosterna">
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<emphasis box="[1286,1436,1510,1535]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A. flavosterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but pale-pigmented.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="287" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[828,1437,358,2077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[828,955,1574,1597]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">Discussion.</emphasis>
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This new species also remains unnamed and undescribed because the specimens are very damaged. It seems to be most closely allied to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sueyoshi & Rohacek" authorityYear="2003" box="[1212,1363,1638,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosterna">
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<emphasis box="[1212,1363,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A. flavosterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(more closely than is
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<emphasis box="[1001,1017,1670,1693]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
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. sp. nov. (1) near
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<emphasis box="[1231,1352,1670,1695]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">flavosterna</emphasis>
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treated above) judging from the formation of the terminal part of the filum of the distiphallus (having an acute tooth in addition to a long projection) in the male genitalia and the construction of the ventral receptacle in the female terminalia. However, it can be easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sueyoshi & Rohacek" authorityYear="2003" box="[828,975,1862,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyzidae" genus="Anthomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosterna">
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<emphasis box="[828,975,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">A. flavosterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and all other relatives by the strikingly pale colouring of the head, thorax and abdomen. This species will be described in full when additional, well-preserved material becomes available.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="287" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[828,1437,358,2077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[828,923,1990,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">Biology.</emphasis>
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Unknown. The four known specimens were swept in June.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[828,1241,2054,2077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[828,1437,358,2077]" box="[828,1241,2054,2077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[828,974,2054,2077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[980,1062,2054,2077]" name="Taiwan" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[1072,1237,2054,2077]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="18" pageNumber="287">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |