278 lines
31 KiB
XML
278 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="A7D2E81B20CACDEC5BDC2185A0A85925" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.194335" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0832d1cc-89b1-46ea-b018-7c0876d6109e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="194335" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460202244993" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smit, Harry, Pesic, Vladimir & Mary-Sasal, Nathalie" docDate="2010" docId="03B73760FFC5FFDDFF05FEE4FB285057" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02413p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2413" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Africasia comorosensis Smit & Pesic, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FF8E4F18FFC3FFD4FF92FFC6FE3C5225" masterDocTitle="Second contribution to the knowledge of water mites from the Comoros, with the description of one new species (Acari: Hydrachnidia)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698236648547" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CDF914450E8EE38E064EB8B76A85F1FC">
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<mods:title id="03EC78154C42B0AE88D120590F181F07">Second contribution to the knowledge of water mites from the Comoros, with the description of one new species (Acari: Hydrachnidia)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4BC41DA7F849DE9E3E54D5B20F2BD49A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C7C8A393E3CDB574ACB3822196A1004F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="90CEF77F3DE0897EDEBC580961211240">Smit, Harry</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C8E34FAEDDC81FBF0ADC6B6B7AA3FFAB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BEA6C79EF21E45EF237CE85A7347472D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B3609644AF88B36AADF2548CF8F7F356">Pesic, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CA3E895281E41A3FD2D9C39F71417DA6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AC145FD48D617CA197E8081C7F9F935F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CA2BB3994A4E419B234AF2DCE451EECA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="299D2A4EC59C0F3066783837B578F7AF">Mary-Sasal, Nathalie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="05CA53F2418E4D74B2BF6334C2ECF8DA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F111C88FB822379E7B1B8D0001C57E0D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E61656232150D006F1417B259C68E5BA">
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<mods:date id="5BF39BB9FC566FFF02500F8311F5D624">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EF6A36A22E7950EE932124B0DF688D0A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="96EC3C15B1730BF2592EDAACB4919D11">2413</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="9D216E1B49DC133FC5423E005C641ABE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="53506A8B91B247343B09D40BEE840E99" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.194335</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F39316FC814FE755467F8685AC2DD612" type="GBIF-Dataset">0832d1cc-89b1-46ea-b018-7c0876d6109e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3EBBA6914D631917D19DCDE523F63F33" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="747C3F1D205238CC1CE080F678EB4CFA" type="Zenodo-Dep">194335</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B73760FFC5FFDDFF05FEE4FB285057" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6196209" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124956961" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6196209" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B73760FFC5FFDDFF05FEE4FB285057" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B73760FFC5FFDDFF05FEE4FB285057" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="C304D5FDFFC5FFD2FF05FEE4FFE6537A" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC5FFD2FF05FEE4FC815319" blockId="6.[151,701,290,351]" box="[151,701,290,316]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="D0E9311AFFC5FFD2FF05FEE4FC815319" bold="true" box="[151,701,290,316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC5FFD2FF05FEE4FC815319" bold="true" box="[151,701,290,316]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFC5FFD2FF05FEE4FC6B5319" authority="Smit & Pesic" authorityName="Smit & Pesic" box="[151,599,290,316]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorosensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC5FFD2FF05FEE4FF8C5319" bold="true" box="[151,432,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Africasia comorosensis</emphasis>
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Smit & Pesic
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A259E71FFFC5FFD2FDCDFEE4FC815319" box="[607,701,290,316]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC5FFD2FF05FE83FFE6537A" blockId="6.[151,701,290,351]" box="[151,474,325,351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13259AF3FFC5FFD2FF0DFE83FF17537A" box="[159,299,325,351]" captionStart="FIGURE 4 A – B" captionStartId="6.[151,244,1406,1427]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,600,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,589,1385]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4 A – B. Africasia comorosensis sp. nov., female: A = dorsal shield; B = ventral shield. Scale bar = 100 μm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194339/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Figs. 4A–B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13259AF3FFC5FFD2FEA4FE83FF43537A" box="[310,383,325,351]" captionStart="FIGURE 5 A – D. A – B" captionStartId="7.[151,257,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,530,1968]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[174,1413,514,1971]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5 A – D. A – B. Africasia comorosensis sp. nov., female holotype, dorsal shield: A—outer surface; B—inner surface; C—Koual River (Photo. Mary-Sasal); D—Goulou River (Photo. Mary-Sasal)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194340/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">5A–B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13259AF3FFC5FFD2FE19FE83FFEE537A" box="[395,466,325,351]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – C" captionStartId="8.[151,245,1977,1998]" captionTargetBox="[268,1322,219,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[259,1332,197,1962]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – C. Africasia comorosensis sp. nov., (A – B female, C male): A = palp and capitulum; B = I-Leg- 6; C = ventral shield. Scale bar = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194341/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">6A–C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304D5FDFFC5FFD2FF05FE49FD9E503F" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC5FFD2FF05FE49FD9E503F" blockId="6.[151,1436,399,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC5FFD2FF05FE49FF6F538C" bold="true" box="[151,339,399,425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
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<typeStatus id="54A538D4FFC5FFD2FF05FE49FEEA538C" box="[151,214,399,425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54A538D4FFC5FFD2FECEFE56FFEE538F" box="[348,466,400,426]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: female (dorsal and ventral shield separated), fixed in Koenike fluid,
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<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFC5FFD2FAB4FE56FBA4538F" box="[1318,1432,400,426]" name="Comoros" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Comoros</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFC5FFD2FF05FE73FF3D53EA" box="[151,257,437,463]" name="Mayotte" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Mayotte</collectingCountry>
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: Koual River, downstream,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2AE0B1FFC5FFD2FDC4FE73FCC953EA" box="[598,757,437,463]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-12.805417">12°48'19,5"S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2AE0B1FFC5FFD2FD6CFE73FD9E53EA" box="[766,930,437,463]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="45.163807">45°09'49,7"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFA0A0B6FFC5FFD2FC22FE73FA1253EA" box="[944,1070,437,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2008-10-08">08-x-2008</date>
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0/1/0.
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<typeStatus id="54A538D4FFC5FFD2FB17FE73FB3C53EA" box="[1157,1280,437,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 0/1/0 (0/1/0 mounted), Mro oua Goulou (Goulou River),
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2AE0B1FFC5FFD2FD24FE1CFD6853D1" box="[694,852,474,500]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-12.79089">12°47'27,2"S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2AE0B1FFC5FFD2FCCEFE1CFDC253D1" box="[860,1022,474,500]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="45.186916">45°11'12,9"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFA0A0B6FFC5FFD2FB99FE1CFA4153D1" box="[1035,1149,474,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2008-10-07">7-x-2008</date>
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; 1/0/0 (1/0/0 mounted), Mro oua Ourouveni, mouth (Ourouveni River, mouth),
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<date id="FFA0A0B6FFC5FFD2FCB3FDC6FDA2503F" box="[801,926,512,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2008-10-02">02-x-2008</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF61D6FEFFC5FFD2FF05FAB8FAD357B7" box="[151,1263,1405,1427]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194339/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[155,1434,600,1369]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC5FFD2FF05FAB8FAD357B7" blockId="6.[151,1263,1405,1427]" box="[151,1263,1405,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC5FFD2FF05FAB8FF0F57B6" bold="true" box="[151,307,1406,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 4A–B</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFC5FFD2FEADFAB8FC2357B6" box="[319,543,1406,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorosensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC5FFD2FEADFAB8FC2357B6" box="[319,543,1406,1427]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Africasia comorosensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A259E71FFFC5FFD2FDB7FAB8FC4D57B6" box="[549,625,1406,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC5FFD2FDB7FAB8FC4D57B6" bold="true" box="[549,625,1406,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, female: A = dorsal shield; B = ventral shield. Scale bar = 100 μm
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C304D5FDFFC5FFD2FF54FA07FF825403" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC5FFD2FF54FA07FF825403" blockId="6.[151,1437,1473,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC5FFD2FF54FA07FF7A57FE" bold="true" box="[198,326,1473,1499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Integument of dorsal shield with five areas of radiating lines on inner surface (two pairs of lateral and one posteromedial); dorsal shield with a central raised ridge; central area of dorsal shield with a large, oval reddish patch.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304D5FDFFC5FFD3FF54F9F7FB4F5349" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC5FFD2FF54F9F7FB5255E4" blockId="6.[151,1437,1473,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC5FFD2FF54F9F7FF62546E" bold="true" box="[198,350,1585,1611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Description.</emphasis>
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Female (
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<typeStatus id="54A538D4FFC5FFD2FE45F9F7FC7C546E" box="[471,576,1585,1611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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, in parentheses some measurements of
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<typeStatus id="54A538D4FFC5FFD2FBA0F9F7FAA2546E" box="[1074,1182,1585,1611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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). Dorsal and ventral shields present; dorsal shield L 398 (415), W 338 (350); integument of dorsal shield with five areas of radiating lines on inner surface as indicated in
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<figureCitation id="13259AF3FFC5FFD2FD47F9BAFD7E54B3" box="[725,834,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 4 A – B" captionStartId="6.[151,244,1406,1427]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,600,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,589,1385]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4 A – B. Africasia comorosensis sp. nov., female: A = dorsal shield; B = ventral shield. Scale bar = 100 μm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194339/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Figs. 4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13259AF3FFC5FFD2FCDDF9BAFD4F54B3" box="[847,883,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 5 A – D. A – B" captionStartId="7.[151,257,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,530,1968]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[174,1413,514,1971]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5 A – D. A – B. Africasia comorosensis sp. nov., female holotype, dorsal shield: A—outer surface; B—inner surface; C—Koual River (Photo. Mary-Sasal); D—Goulou River (Photo. Mary-Sasal)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194340/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">5B</figureCitation>
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(two pairs of lateral and one posteromedial); dorsal shield with a central raised ridge and central area of dorsal shield with a large, oval reddish patch as shown in
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<figureCitation id="13259AF3FFC5FFD2FE9EF901FF5B54C4" box="[268,359,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 5 A – D. A – B" captionStartId="7.[151,257,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,530,1968]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[174,1413,514,1971]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5 A – D. A – B. Africasia comorosensis sp. nov., female holotype, dorsal shield: A—outer surface; B—inner surface; C—Koual River (Photo. Mary-Sasal); D—Goulou River (Photo. Mary-Sasal)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194340/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
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[in the
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<typeStatus id="54A538D4FFC5FFD2FE57F901FC1754C4" box="[453,555,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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the colour is hardly visible because of lactate treatment]; ventral shield L 448 (486), W 442 (418); outer margin of ventral shield irregular; anterior coxae projecting; outer margin of Cx-3 and Cx-4 forming a nearly straight line; gonopore L 89 (99), W 82 (79); 24 (25) pairs of acetabula, these on ill-defined acetabular plates; palp (
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<figureCitation id="13259AF3FFC5FFD2FDDDF8F1FC965574" box="[591,682,1847,1873]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – C" captionStartId="8.[151,245,1977,1998]" captionTargetBox="[268,1322,219,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[259,1332,197,1962]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – C. Africasia comorosensis sp. nov., (A – B female, C male): A = palp and capitulum; B = I-Leg- 6; C = ventral shield. Scale bar = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194341/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
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) total L 179, dL and %L (in parentheses): P-1 23, (12.9); P-2, 47 (26.3); P-3, 28 (15.6); P-4, 59 (33.0); P-5, 22 (12.3); L P-2/P-4 ratio 0.8; palpal segments rotated, distal end of the uncate P-4 with one long thin seta and one short somewhat thickened seta; capitulum ventral L 85 (96); L I-Leg-3-6: 40, 45, 66, 78; L IV-Leg: 60, 55, 49, 70, 88, 93; III/IV-Leg-4/5 each with two swimming setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC4FFD3FF56FF5EFB4F5349" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,476]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Male. Dorsal shield L 347, W 306; integument of dorsal shield with less developed radiating lines on inner surface and a central raised ridge; the colour is hardly visible because of lactate treatment; ventral shield L 406, W 388, similar to female except for region of the genital field; gonopore L 47; 18-22 acetabula on each side; ejaculatory complex L 83; palp total L 160, dL and %L (in parentheses): P-1, 22 (13.8); P-2, 40 (25.0); P-3, 26 (16.3); P-4, 52 (32.5); P-5, 20 (12.5); L P-2/P-4 ratio, 0.77; palp as in the female; capitulum L 75; L I- Leg-3-6: 39, 51, 74, 83; L IV-Leg-4-6: 74, 52, 49, 66, 82, 85; swimming setae as described for the female.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304D5FDFFC4FFD3FF54FEB1FCD053B7" box="[198,748,375,402]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC4FFD3FF54FEB1FCD053B7" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,476]" box="[198,748,375,402]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC4FFD3FF54FEB1FF6F53B4" bold="true" box="[198,339,375,401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named after the
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<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFC4FFD3FD8CFEBEFCB653B7" box="[542,650,376,402]" name="Comoros" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Comoros</collectingCountry>
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Islands.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304D5FDFFC4FFDDFF54FE5BFA5C5002" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC4FFD3FF54FE5BFAC853F9" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,476]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC4FFD3FF54FE5BFF045392" bold="true" box="[198,312,413,439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Most probably the difference in less developed radiating lines on the inner surface of the dorsal shield is due to the juvenile age of the male (indicated by weak sclerotization with large pores).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF61D6FEFFC4FFD3FF05F87AFA0855D6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194340/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[174,1411,530,1968]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA18676FFC4FFD3FF05F87AFA0855D6" blockId="7.[151,1436,1980,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC4FFD3FF05F87AFF7655F1" bold="true" box="[151,330,1980,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 5A–D</emphasis>
|
||
. A–B.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFC4FFD3FE0EF87AFCA055F6" box="[412,668,1980,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC4FFD3FE0EF87AFCA055F6" box="[412,668,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Africasia comorosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A259E71FFFC4FFD3FD36F87AFCC155F1" box="[676,765,1980,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFC4FFD3FD36F87AFCC155F1" bold="true" box="[676,765,1980,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female holotype, dorsal shield: A—outer surface; B—inner surface; C—Koual River (Photo. Mary-Sasal); D—Goulou River (Photo. Mary-Sasal).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF61D6FEFFCBFFDCFF05F87FFF6555D5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194341/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[268,1322,219,1954]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA18676FFCBFFDCFF05F87FFF6555D5" blockId="8.[151,1437,1977,2034]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCBFFDCFF05F87FFF0A55EB" bold="true" box="[151,310,1977,1998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 6A–C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCBFFDCFED1F87CFC1A55EA" box="[323,550,1978,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCBFFDCFED1F87CFC1A55EA" box="[323,550,1978,1999]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Africasia comorosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A259E71FFFCBFFDCFDBFF87FFC4655EB" box="[557,634,1977,1998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCBFFDCFDBFF87FFC4955EB" bold="true" box="[557,629,1977,1998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, (A–B female, C male): A = palp and capitulum; B = I-Leg-6; C = ventral shield. Scale bar = 100 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA18676FFCAFFDDFF56FF5EFA5C5002" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,626]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Due to the presence of five areas (two pairs of lateral and one posteromedial) of radiating lines on inner surface of dorsal shield,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFE2CFF7BFCE952F3" box="[446,725,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFE2CFF7BFCE952F3" box="[446,725,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Africasia comorosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFCE6FF7BFA0A52F2" authority="Cook" authorityName="Cook" box="[884,1078,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFCE6FF7BFDD152F3" box="[884,1005,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">A. radiata</emphasis>
|
||
Cook
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFCAFFDDFBD4FF7BFA9D52F2" box="[1094,1185,189,215]" name="Liberia" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, see:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FFB87FFCAFFDDFB77FF7BFB5152F2" author="Cook" box="[1253,1389,189,215]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refString="Cook, D. R. (1966) The water mites of Liberia. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 6, 1 - 418." type="journal article" year="1966">Cook 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFA10FF7BFF4D52D9" authority="Cook" authorityName="Cook" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFA10FF7BFF1B52DE" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">A. mahadensis</emphasis>
|
||
Cook
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFCAFFDDFE10FF24FFFA52D9" box="[386,454,226,252]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, see:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FFB87FFCAFFDDFD9EFF24FCA952D9" author="Cook" box="[524,661,226,252]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refString="Cook, D. R. (1967) Water mites from India. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 9, 1 - 411." type="journal article" year="1967">Cook 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFD49FF24FDD352D9" authority="Viets" authorityName="Viets" box="[731,1007,226,252]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuripora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFD49FF24FDAF52DE" box="[731,915,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">A. obscuripora</emphasis>
|
||
(Viets)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFCAFFDDFB92FF24FA9F52D9" box="[1024,1187,226,252]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, see:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FFB87FFCAFFDDFB7BFF24FB4C52D9" author="Cook" box="[1257,1392,226,252]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refString="Cook, D. R. (2001) New and incompletely known genera and species of Arrenuroidea (Acari, Hydracarina) from South Africa. Acarologia, 41, 233 - 248." type="journal article" year="2001">Cook 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for redescription). From these species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFDA8FECEFCC75304" box="[570,763,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFDA8FECEFCC75304" box="[570,763,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">A. comorosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished in possessing a central ridge on the dorsal shield. Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFE4EFEEBFCB05363" box="[476,652,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuripora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFE4EFEEBFCB05363" box="[476,652,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">A. obscuripora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in having lower number of acetabula and a different colour pattern (see:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FFB87FFCAFFDDFEBCFE94FF8F5349" author="Cook" box="[302,435,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refString="Cook, D. R. (2001) New and incompletely known genera and species of Arrenuroidea (Acari, Hydracarina) from South Africa. Acarologia, 41, 233 - 248." type="journal article" year="2001">Cook 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). On the other hand, due to the development of a central ridge on the dorsal shield,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFA11FE94FF0B53B4" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFA11FE94FF0B53B4" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">A. comorosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFE2CFEBEFC4953B7" authority="Cook" authorityName="Cook" box="[446,629,376,402]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rucira">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFE2CFEBEFC1653B4" box="[446,554,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">A. rucira</emphasis>
|
||
Cook
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFD10FEBEFD0053B7" authority="Cook" authorityName="Cook" box="[642,828,376,402]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="navina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFD10FEBEFCC853B4" box="[642,756,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">A. navina</emphasis>
|
||
Cook
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFCEAFEBEFA1B53B7" authority="Cook" authorityName="Cook" box="[888,1063,376,402]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruksa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFCEAFEBEFDE053B4" box="[888,988,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">A. ruksa</emphasis>
|
||
Cook
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all species known only from a small mountain stream in Kerala,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFCAFFDDFDB0FE5BFC625392" box="[546,606,413,439]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FFB87FFCAFFDDFDFFFE5BFCC95392" author="Cook" box="[621,757,413,439]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refString="Cook, D. R. (1967) Water mites from India. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 9, 1 - 411." type="journal article" year="1967">Cook 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Of these species, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFB9DFE5BFAF75393" box="[1039,1227,413,438]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rucira">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFB9DFE5BFAF75393" box="[1039,1227,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Africasia rucira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to the new
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EFDF5FFCAFFDDFF6EFE04FF5453FE" box="[252,360,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Africasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFF6EFE04FF5453FE" box="[252,360,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Africasia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFCAFFDDFD9DFE04FC4253F9" box="[527,638,450,476]" name="Comoros" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but differs in slightly developed radiating thickenings on the inner surface of the dorsal shield, different colour pattern and smaller dimensions of the idiosoma (ventral shield L/ W 416–418/
|
||
<quantity id="4CE62B93FFCAFFDDFEB8FDCBFFA35002" box="[298,415,525,551]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9403" metricValueMax="8.9916" metricValueMin="0.889" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="194.5" valueMax="354.0" valueMin="35.0">35–354 in</quantity>
|
||
female, L/W 388/
|
||
<quantity id="4CE62B93FFCAFFDDFDE7FDCBFC835002" box="[629,703,525,551]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7216" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="304.0">304 in</quantity>
|
||
male, data taken from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FFB87FFCAFFDDFC5FFDCBFA6F5002" author="Cook" box="[973,1107,525,551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refString="Cook, D. R. (1967) Water mites from India. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 9, 1 - 411." type="journal article" year="1967">Cook 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C304D5FDFFCAFFDDFF54FDF4FB285057" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA18676FFCAFFDDFF54FDF4FC615069" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,626]" box="[198,605,562,588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFF54FDF4FF635069" bold="true" box="[198,351,562,588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFCAFFDDFEFCFDF4FFE65069" box="[366,474,562,588]" name="Comoros" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309C6E6FFCAFFDDFE7BFDF4FC6D5069" box="[489,593,562,588]" name="Mayotte" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Mayotte</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA18676FFCAFFDDFF54FD91FB285057" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,626]" box="[198,1300,599,626]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5A64FFCAFFDDFF54FD91FF1A5054" bold="true" box="[198,294,599,625]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. The species was found in downstream sections of small forest streams (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13259AF3FFCAFFDDFBE8FD9EFB3B5057" box="[1146,1287,600,626]" captionStart="FIGURE 5 A – D. A – B" captionStartId="7.[151,257,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,530,1968]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[174,1413,514,1971]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5 A – D. A – B. Africasia comorosensis sp. nov., female holotype, dorsal shield: A—outer surface; B—inner surface; C—Koual River (Photo. Mary-Sasal); D—Goulou River (Photo. Mary-Sasal)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194340/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Figs. 5C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |