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<document id="D6A2D0A1EC07CB8336B2F0C00633CF48" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.191215" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1af7d01b-4186-4ff2-b366-04a37ee0ee49" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191215" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461125235713" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gonzalez-Vaquero, Rocio Ana &amp; Roig-Alsina, Arturo" docDate="2009" docId="03A18799BA5C1B414BB6919CFE54F9A4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02282p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2282" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ruizantheda centralis Gonzalez-Vaquero &amp; Roig-Alsina, 2009, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FF98FFE1BA5F1B444B219373FFACFFCB" masterDocTitle="The bee genus Ruizantheda (Hymenoptera: Halictidae), its scope and description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="62" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698596624817" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="973D7E80F853B5A371BBF79A1C1ACFC7">The bee genus Ruizantheda (Hymenoptera: Halictidae), its scope and description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CB8A87CB291731457E5AD6EFABD78BE3">Gonzalez-Vaquero, Rocio Ana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="97C6B102F170C672E91DF5D642978D45">Roig-Alsina, Arturo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DFA6E530E4989BF575A6E0E1CF4B64CA">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A18799BA5C1B414BB6919CFE54F9A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5681911" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119626269" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5681911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A18799BA5C1B414BB6919CFE54F9A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A18799BA5C1B414BB6919CFE54F9A4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
<subSubSection id="C3126504BA5C1B474BB6919CFEBBFCE7" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5C1B474BB6919CFE45FCC2" blockId="3.[151,489,751,812]" box="[151,489,751,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="D0FF81E3BA5C1B474BB6919CFE45FCC2" bold="true" box="[151,489,751,777]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5C1B474BB6919CFE45FCC2" bold="true" box="[151,489,751,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="4C084D0CBA5C1B474BB6919CFE33FCC2" box="[151,415,751,777]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Ruizantheda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5C1B474BB6919CFE33FCC2" bold="true" box="[151,415,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Ruizantheda centralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57E6BA5C1B474A86919CFE45FCC2" box="[423,489,751,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5C1B474BB69061FEBBFCE7" blockId="3.[151,489,751,812]" box="[151,279,786,812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
(
<figureCitation id="13332A0ABA5C1B474BBE9061FEA2FCE7" box="[159,270,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[187,1362,501,1589]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,473,1607]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Ruizantheda centralis n. sp. male: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna; 3, T 7, dorsal view; 4, S 4, ventral view; 5, detail of median apical projection of S 4, showing row of specialized setae; 6, genital capsule, ventral view (right), dorsal view (left): prl, basal proyection of the retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, rl, retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, gs, gonostylus; 7, S 7 and S 8 fused, ventral view. Scale lines: Fig. 1, 0.3 mm; Fig. 2, 0.5 mm; Figs. 3 7, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191216/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Figs. 17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126504BA5C1B474BB6902CFE66FBF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5C1B474BB6902CFE66FBF0" blockId="3.[151,1437,863,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5C1B474BB6902CFEBBFCB2" bold="true" box="[151,279,863,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is closely allied to
<taxonomicName id="4C084D0CBA5C1B4749B69013FCB6FCB2" box="[663,794,864,889]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Ruizantheda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proxima">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5C1B4749B69013FCB6FCB2" box="[663,794,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">R. proxima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it is distinguished by its smaller size, the stronger sculpture of the integument, the shorter vestiture, the mandible of the male, not expanded basally, and the glabrous ventral side of the male mesothorax. It is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C084D0CBA5C1B4748D190DEFB25FC0D" box="[1008,1161,941,966]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Ruizantheda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricata">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5C1B4748D190DEFB25FC0D" box="[1008,1161,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">R. divaricata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its weaker sculpture of the integument, the modified venter of the male mesothorax, and the stronger basal projection of the retrorse lobe of the male genitalia. It is distinguished from both species by the bare eyes, and the truncate pygidial plate of the male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126504BA5C1B414BE79734FC04FBB3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5C1B474BE79734FE67FB43" blockId="3.[151,1437,863,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5C1B474BE79734FEF2FBAA" bold="true" box="[198,350,1095,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Description.</emphasis>
Male (
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5C1B474A9A973BFD84FBA9" box="[443,552,1096,1122]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Length,
<quantity id="4CF09B6ABA5C1B474986973BFCA5FBA9" box="[679,777,1096,1122]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="7.1">7.1 mm</quantity>
; forewing length,
<quantity id="4CF09B6ABA5C1B4748CD973BFBE7FBA9" box="[1004,1099,1096,1122]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
(
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5C1B474F7E973BFB64FBA9" box="[1119,1224,1096,1122]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, length, 7.0 mm; forewing length,
<quantity id="4CF09B6ABA5C1B474A7E971DFE13FB43" box="[351,447,1134,1160]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5C1B474BE497E6FDD2F9C0" blockId="3.[151,1437,863,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5C1B474BE497E6FEB5FB64" bold="true" box="[197,281,1173,1199]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Color:</emphasis>
Head and mesosoma black with a metallic bluish tint, more evident on head and on dorsal and lateral parts of thorax, scutellum with a purplish tint; hypostomal area dark reddish brown. Following parts yellow: clypeus, labrum, mandible except reddish apex, small spot on hypostomal area close to mandible, anterior surface of scape and pedicel, small spot on translucent tegula, anterior leg beyond coxa, small spot on ventral surface of mid coxa as well as rest of mid leg, except basal brown stripe on upper two thirds of mid tibia, ventral surface of hind coxa, and rest of hind leg, except basal and median brown spots on upper surface of tibia. Disc of second to sixth sterna of
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5C1B4749A5960EFD59FA5C" box="[644,757,1405,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
yellowish and S1 with small lateral and apical yellowish spots, brownish in
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5C1B474AA196D7FE47FA75" box="[384,491,1444,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
probably due to preservation of specimen. Following parts brownish: rest of antenna, two small spots on clypeus, pronotal lobe, and metasomal terga with translucent apices. Wings light amber with brown veins and pterostigma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5C1B474BE49564FAFFF87F" blockId="3.[151,1437,863,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5C1B474BE49564FEF2F9FA" bold="true" box="[197,350,1559,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Pubescence:</emphasis>
Whitish. Head with dense, appressed, short, plumose hairs on lower part of paraocular area and gena; those hairs on paraocular area interspersed with longer hairs as long as 1.7 times MOD; erect hairs on genal area as long as 1.1 times MOD; hairs on vertex as long as 1.3 times MOD. Clypeus and scape with sparse erect hairs, 0.61 times MOD. Thorax with dense, short, simple hairs on scutum, scutellum, and metanotum, as long as 0.3 times MOD; those on pleura short, plumose, as long as MOD; scutellum with sparse, plumose hairs, 0.7 times MOD; metanotum and lateral side of propodeum with denser, plumose hairs, 1.11.3 times MOD on metanotum, 0.40.8 times MOD on lateral side of propodeum. Lateral part of pronotal collar and base of metanotum with dense areas of appressed, very short hairs. Vestiture sparse on legs. Metasoma with basilateral bands of short appressed hairs on T2T3; terga without apical bands; disc of terga with very short erect hairs, as long as 0.2 times MOD; T2T7 with some longer hairs on lateral apical part, with their apices directed latero-posteriorly. S1S5 glabrous, S6 with sparse hairs laterally and apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5C1B404BE494B3FAA7FE51" blockId="3.[151,1437,863,2011]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,152,410]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5C1B474BE494B3FEFDF811" bold="true" box="[197,337,1984,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Sculpture:</emphasis>
Labrum impunctate. Clypeus with punctures denser at sides, separated by 0.5 puncture diameter; punctures sparser apically and medially, leaving median longitudinal smooth upper band. Face with punctation finer and denser than on clypeus, on supraclypeal area separated by 0.30.5 their diameter. Punctures deep, dense on scutum and metanotum, separated by half puncture diameter. Disc of scutellum with impunctate areas as large as 23 puncture diameter; remainder of scutellum with punctures similar to those on scutum. Mesepisternum with strong, coalescent punctures; metapleuron punctate-striate. Metapostnotum with strong punctures, rugose-reticulate, posterior margin smooth. Propodeum with punctures separated by 11.5 times their diameter. Metasoma with fine, dense punctuation. Surface between punctures smooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF776607BA5B1B404BB69545FAEEF97D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191216/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[187,1362,501,1589]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5B1B404BB69545FAEEF97D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1590,1718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5B1B404BB69545FEE9F985" bold="true" box="[151,325,1590,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C084D0CBA5B1B404A6D9544FD94F985" box="[332,568,1591,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Ruizantheda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5B1B404A6D9544FD94F985" box="[332,568,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">Ruizantheda centralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5B1B4049619545FDD1F985" bold="true" box="[576,637,1590,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57E6BA5B1B4049619545FDD1F985" box="[576,637,1590,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
male: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna; 3, T7, dorsal view; 4, S4, ventral view; 5, detail of median apical projection of S4, showing row of specialized setae; 6, genital capsule, ventral view (right), dorsal view (left): prl, basal proyection of the retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, rl, retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, gs, gonostylus; 7, S7 and S8 fused, ventral view. Scale lines: Fig. 1, 0.3 mm; Fig. 2, 0.5 mm; Figs. 37, 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5B1B414BE49597FED3FF34" blockId="4.[151,1437,1764,2022]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5B1B404BE49597FEEBF935" bold="true" box="[197,327,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">Structure:</emphasis>
Head broader than long, 1.15:1 (
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5B1B4049F89597FCE9F935" box="[729,837,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 1.13:1). Proportion of lower to upper interocular distance 0.68:1. Labrum broader than long, 2.3:1, truncate, bearing a row of approximately 30 flattened setae (
<figureCitation id="13332A0ABA5B1B404B819441FF4BF887" box="[160,231,1842,1868]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[187,1362,501,1589]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,473,1607]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Ruizantheda centralis n. sp. male: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna; 3, T 7, dorsal view; 4, S 4, ventral view; 5, detail of median apical projection of S 4, showing row of specialized setae; 6, genital capsule, ventral view (right), dorsal view (left): prl, basal proyection of the retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, rl, retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, gs, gonostylus; 7, S 7 and S 8 fused, ventral view. Scale lines: Fig. 1, 0.3 mm; Fig. 2, 0.5 mm; Figs. 3 7, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191216/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Clypeus broader than long, 1.52:1 (
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5B1B4049919441FCB6F887" box="[688,794,1842,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 1.54:1). Proportion of interantennal to antennocular distance, 1.6:1 (
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5B1B404A73942BFE10F8B9" box="[338,444,1880,1906]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 1.7:1). Proportion of posterior interocelar to ocelo-ocular distance, 1.9:1 (
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5B1B404E0F942BFA34F8B9" box="[1326,1432,1880,1906]" pageId="4" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 2:1). Proportion of length of scape, pedicel and first three flagellomeres 1.64:0.50:0.57:1.14:1. Second flagellomere 1.77 times as long as its apical width (
<figureCitation id="13332A0ABA5B1B4049CE94D6FC9AF874" box="[751,822,1957,1983]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[187,1362,501,1589]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,473,1607]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Ruizantheda centralis n. sp. male: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna; 3, T 7, dorsal view; 4, S 4, ventral view; 5, detail of median apical projection of S 4, showing row of specialized setae; 6, genital capsule, ventral view (right), dorsal view (left): prl, basal proyection of the retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, rl, retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, gs, gonostylus; 7, S 7 and S 8 fused, ventral view. Scale lines: Fig. 1, 0.3 mm; Fig. 2, 0.5 mm; Figs. 3 7, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191216/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Venter of mesothorax longitudinally concave, with anterior and posterior tubercle at each side. Pygidial plate with strong marginal carina, truncate (
<figureCitation id="13332A0ABA5B1B404E3A94BFFAC9F82D" box="[1307,1381,1996,2022]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[187,1362,501,1589]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,473,1607]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Ruizantheda centralis n. sp. male: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna; 3, T 7, dorsal view; 4, S 4, ventral view; 5, detail of median apical projection of S 4, showing row of specialized setae; 6, genital capsule, ventral view (right), dorsal view (left): prl, basal proyection of the retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, rl, retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, gs, gonostylus; 7, S 7 and S 8 fused, ventral view. Scale lines: Fig. 1, 0.3 mm; Fig. 2, 0.5 mm; Figs. 3 7, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191216/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="66">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). S1 convex. Apical margin of S4 medially projected, bearing row of six flattened, juxtaposed setae, with their apices bent down (
<figureCitation id="13332A0ABA5A1B414A5793CDFE46FF13" box="[374,490,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[187,1362,501,1589]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,473,1607]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Ruizantheda centralis n. sp. male: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna; 3, T 7, dorsal view; 4, S 4, ventral view; 5, detail of median apical projection of S 4, showing row of specialized setae; 6, genital capsule, ventral view (right), dorsal view (left): prl, basal proyection of the retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, rl, retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, gs, gonostylus; 7, S 7 and S 8 fused, ventral view. Scale lines: Fig. 1, 0.3 mm; Fig. 2, 0.5 mm; Figs. 3 7, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191216/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
). S7S8 as in figure 7. Genital capsule with basal projection on retrorse lobe of gonocoxite (
<figureCitation id="13332A0ABA5A1B414A089396FEDDFF34" box="[297,369,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[187,1362,501,1589]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,473,1607]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Ruizantheda centralis n. sp. male: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna; 3, T 7, dorsal view; 4, S 4, ventral view; 5, detail of median apical projection of S 4, showing row of specialized setae; 6, genital capsule, ventral view (right), dorsal view (left): prl, basal proyection of the retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, rl, retrorse lobe of the gonocoxite, gs, gonostylus; 7, S 7 and S 8 fused, ventral view. Scale lines: Fig. 1, 0.3 mm; Fig. 2, 0.5 mm; Figs. 3 7, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191216/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5A1B414BE4927FFCB2FEED" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" box="[197,798,268,294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
Female. Length,
<quantity id="4CF09B6ABA5A1B414AAA927FFE44FEED" box="[395,488,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
; forewing length,
<quantity id="4CF09B6ABA5A1B41499C927FFCB6FEED" box="[701,794,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5A1B414BE49241FBEFFEB8" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414BE49241FEB0FE87" bold="true" box="[197,284,306,332]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Color:</emphasis>
Head and mesosoma as in male, but following parts brownish: clypeus, labrum, mandible, hypostomal area of head, antenna, tegula, legs and metasoma. Wings as in male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5A1B414BE4920CFBF1FD3D" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414BE4920CFEF2FE52" bold="true" box="[197,350,383,409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Pubescence:</emphasis>
Whitish. Head with erect, plumose hairs; those on paraocular area and vertex as long as 1.3 1.5 times MOD; hairs on lower part of genal area twice MOD; upper part of genal area with appressed, plumose hairs, as long as 0.51.2 times MOD. Thorax with dense, short, simple hairs on scutum, scutellum, and metanotum similar to those of male, but longer on pleura (1.51.8 times MOD), sides of scutum (up to 1.6 times MOD), metanotum and lateral side of propodeum (1.41.7 times MOD). Lateral part of pronotal collar and base of metanotum with dense areas of appressed, very short hairs, as in male. Vestiture dense on legs. Metasoma with basilateral bands of short appressed hairs on T2T3; terga without apical bands; disc of terga with sparse, very short erect hairs; anterior part of T1 with erect, plumose hairs, as long as 0.75 times MOD, directed latero-anteriorly; T4T5 laterally with some longer hairs, with their apices directed latero-posteriorly. S2S5 with long, short-barbed hairs, with their apices curved, directed posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5A1B414BE49071FD28FC7C" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414BE49071FEE4FCD7" bold="true" box="[197,328,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Sculpture:</emphasis>
Labrum with verrucose, median, basal elevation. Clypeus with punctures separated by 0.50.7 puncture diameter; rest of face with punctation finer and denser than on clypeus. Punctures on scutum, scutellum, metanotum and pleura similar to those of male. Dorsal surface of metapostnotum rugose-striate, with posterior margin microareolate. Metasoma with fine, dense punctuation. Surface between punctures smooth, but microreticulate on metasoma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5A1B414BE490B0FC04FBB3" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414BE490B0FEE0FC16" bold="true" box="[197,332,963,989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Structure:</emphasis>
Head broader than long, 1.2:1. Proportion of lower to upper interocular distance 0.75:1. Labrum broader than long, 1.8:1. Clypeus broader than long, 1.87:1. Proportion of interantennal to antennocular distance, 0.6:1. Proportion of posterior interocelar to ocelo-ocular distance, 1.9:1. Proportion of length of scape, pedicel and first three flagellomeres 7.33:1:1:0.83:1. Inner hind tibial spur pectinate, with three teeth. Pygidial plate rounded, with strong margin. S1 convex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126504BA5A1B414BE497F6FDC5FAAB" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5A1B414BE497F6FBD8FB54" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" box="[197,1140,1157,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414BE497F6FEC9FB54" bold="true" box="[197,357,1157,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31F761FBA5A1B414A4D97F6FE49FB54" box="[364,485,1157,1183]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Argentina</collectingCountry>
: provinces of Chaco, Santiago del Estero, and Santa Fe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5A1B414BE497D8FDC5FAAB" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414BE497D8FE7CFB0E" bold="true" box="[197,464,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31F761FBA5A1B414AF997DFFD2AFB0D" box="[472,646,1196,1222]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
,
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5A1B4149B297DFFC82FB0D" box="[659,814,1196,1222]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male: Santiago del Estero, number 23.120,
<date id="FFB6104FBA5A1B414E1297DFFA34FB0D" box="[1331,1432,1196,1222]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" value="1927-11">XI/1927</date>
, M. Gómez (MACN);
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5A1B414A8297A0FD93FB26" box="[419,575,1235,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD06BA5A1B41496A97A0FD0EFB26" box="[587,674,1235,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Santa Fe, Rosario,
<date id="FFB6104FBA5A1B4148BB97A0FBB8FB26" box="[922,1044,1235,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" value="1911-01-12">12/I/1911</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C084D0CBA5A1B414F0097A0FB61FB27" box="[1057,1229,1235,1260]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Moya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414F0097A0FB61FB27" box="[1057,1229,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Moya spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “133”; OTHER SPECIMENS:
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD06BA5A1B414A6B978AFE31FAD8" box="[330,413,1273,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Santiago del Estero, number 23.234, Dep. Matará, Desvío 511,
<date id="FFB6104FBA5A1B414F80978AFAABFAD8" box="[1185,1287,1273,1299]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" value="1928-11">XI/1928</date>
, M. Gómez; Santa Fe, number 11.942, cerca de Rosario, J. Lazarte;
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD06BA5A1B4148049653FC22FAF1" box="[805,910,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Chaco, number 6.879,
<date id="FFB6104FBA5A1B414F899653FAEAFAF1" box="[1192,1350,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" value="1904-08-30">30/VIII/1904</date>
, Lynch Arriabalzaga. All specimens in MACN.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126504BA5A1B414BE4961EFDC2FA65" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5A1B414BE4961EFDC2FA65" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414BE4961EFEF8FA4C" bold="true" box="[197,340,1389,1415]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named for the distribution of the species, between the known geographical records of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D0CBA5A1B414A3596E7FE02FA66" box="[276,430,1428,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Ruizantheda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricata">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414A3596E7FE02FA66" box="[276,430,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">R. divaricata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C084D0CBA5A1B414AC796E7FDCBFA66" box="[486,615,1428,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Ruizantheda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proxima">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414AC796E7FDCBFA66" box="[486,615,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">R. proxima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126504BA5A1B414BE796C9FE54F9A4" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB7368FBA5A1B414BE796C9FE54F9A4" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B414BE796C9FEF9FA1F" bold="true" box="[198,341,1466,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Comments.</emphasis>
Two males are not designated as
<typeStatus id="54B3882DBA5A1B4149DB96C9FCC1FA1F" box="[762,877,1466,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, because they are in poor condition, although there is no doubt that they belong to the species. The studied female agrees with the males in sculpture of the integument, color and vestiture, but since it comes from a far locality where the males were collected, it is tentatively associated. One male was collected on
<taxonomicName id="4C084D0CBA5A1B4149D2955CFB7CF983" authority="Grisebach" authorityName="Grisebach" box="[755,1232,1582,1608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Moya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="B97CEA9DBA5A1B4149D2955CFC35F983" box="[755,921,1583,1608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="67">Moya spinosa</emphasis>
Grisebach (Celastraceae)
</taxonomicName>
, a small tree that grows along the Paraná River.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>