248 lines
33 KiB
XML
248 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2FE2CB9C17F2DBC0EDBE058F2E60DFF3">Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="07229116545CCFDAB9C5DD9BB66416E8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2F247AA303B0BB099714E5DC91EA6127">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039B197EFFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FBF913D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263472" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FBF913D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B197EFFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FBF913D1" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FD1617C0" box="[151,655,871,897]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FD1617C0" blockId="47.[151,655,871,930]" box="[151,655,871,897]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D0C51F04FFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FD1617C0" bold="true" box="[151,655,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FD1617C0" ID-CoL="663HM" authority="Allman, 1877" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,655,871,897]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rhynchocarpa">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FD1617C0" bold="true" box="[151,655,871,897]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FE7B17C0" bold="true" box="[151,482,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Aglaophenia rhynchocarpa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE787FCA4FD1617C0" author="Allman, G. J." box="[489,655,871,897]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFF0F56BE6F9FC49FF6B17E3" box="[151,242,906,930]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6F9FC49FF6B17E3" blockId="47.[151,655,871,930]" box="[151,242,906,930]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<figureCitation id="1309B4EDFFF0F56BE6F9FC49FF6B17E3" box="[151,242,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1760,1783]" captionTargetBox="[358,1234,191,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-175@46.[330,1257,187,1751]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 14. a, Aglaophenia dubia: part of a hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1125, scale equals 0.10 mm. b, Aglaophenia latecarinata: part of a hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1086, scale equals 0.10 mm. c, Aglaophenia rhynchocarpa: part of a hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1083, scale equals 0.10 mm. d, Aglaophenia trifida: part of a hydrocladium with three hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1086, scale equals 0.10 mm. e, Gymnangium speciosum: part of a hydrocladium with three hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1131, scale equals 0.20 mm. f, Macrorhynchia allmani: part of a hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B3982, scale equals 0.10 mm. g, Macrorhynchia clarkei: part of a hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1129, scale equals 0.10 mm. h, Macrorhynchia clarkei: a single phylactogonium from a pseudocorbula, ROMIZ B1129, scale equals 0.25 mm. i, Macrorhynchia philippina: part of a hydrocladium with three hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1092. Scale equals 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264412/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 14c</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFF0F56BE6F9FC11FB8317A9" box="[151,1050,978,1000]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6F9FC11FB8317A9" blockId="47.[151,1050,978,1000]" box="[151,1050,978,1000]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB228F46FFF0F56BE6F9FC11FB8317A9" box="[151,1050,978,1000]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A938E79FFF0F56BE6F9FC11FDFE17A9" author="Allman, G. J." box="[151,615,978,1000]" page="40" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1877">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE6F9FC11FDFE17A9" ID-CoL="663HM" authority="Allman, 1877: 40" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,615,978,1000]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rhynchocarpa">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE6F9FC11FE3517A9" box="[151,428,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Aglaophenia rhynchocarpa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE7DCFC11FDFE17A9" author="Allman, G. J." box="[434,615,978,1000]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877: 40</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 23, figs. 5–8.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A938E79FFF0F56BE540FC11FC4A17A9" author="Bogle, M. A." box="[814,979,978,1000]" page="59" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE540FC11FC4A17A9" author="Bogle, M. A." box="[814,979,978,1000]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 307" refId="ref48384" refString="Bogle, M. A. (1975) A review and preliminary revision of the Aglaopheniinae (Hydroida: Plumulariidae) of the tropical western Atlantic. M. S. Thesis, University of Miami, Coral Gables, 1 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1975">Bogle, 1975: 59</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 3.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFF0F56BE6F9FBD6FBD810FC" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6F9FBD6FC79106C" blockId="47.[151,1436,1045,1936]" box="[151,992,1045,1070]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFF0F56BE6F9FBD6FC45106C" box="[151,988,1045,1070]" country="United States of America" location="Triangle Shoal" municipality="Key West" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE6F9FBD6FEAC106F" bold="true" box="[151,309,1045,1070]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<typeStatus id="548916CAFFF0F56BE6F9FBD6FF4B106C" box="[151,210,1045,1069]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFF0F56BE752FBD6FEE1106C" box="[316,376,1045,1069]" name="United States of America" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">USA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFF0F56BE7EDFBD6FE4E106C" box="[387,471,1045,1069]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Florida</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE93212FFF0F56BE78CFBD5FDC8106C" box="[482,593,1046,1070]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Key West</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EEDFEB3FFF0F56BE433FBD6FC98106C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFF0F56BE6F9FCA4FBF913D1:8EEDFEB3FFF0F56BE433FBD6FC98106C" box="[605,769,1045,1069]" country="United States of America" municipality="Key West" name="Triangle Shoal" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Florida">Triangle Shoal</location>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE57EFBD6FC4A106C" author="Allman, G. J." box="[784,979,1045,1069]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman 1877: 40</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6A9FBFAFBD810FC" blockId="47.[151,1436,1045,1936]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE6A9FBFAFE3F1013" bold="true" box="[199,422,1081,1106]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Voucher material.</emphasis>
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Palm Beach,
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<quantity id="4CCA058DFFF0F56BE439FBFAFD4A1010" box="[599,723,1081,1105]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28526848" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mi" value="1.42">1.42 miles</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="4CCA058DFFF0F56BE484FBFAFCDB1010" box="[746,834,1081,1105]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="km" value="2.3">2.3 km</quantity>
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) offshore,
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<quantity id="4CCA058DFFF0F56BE5A5FBFAFBBB1010" box="[971,1058,1081,1105]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="30.5">30.5 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF8C8EA8FFF0F56BE258FBFAFB211010" box="[1078,1208,1081,1105]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1974-07-23">23.vii.1974</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE2A5FBFAFA0C1010" box="[1227,1429,1081,1105]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Johnson-Sea-Link</emphasis>
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, JSL1174, diver lockout, two colony fragments, up to
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<quantity id="4CCA058DFFF0F56BE56AFB9EFCA71034" box="[772,830,1117,1141]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
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||
high, without gonophores, coll. J. Prentice,
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<collectionCode id="ED2330ADFFF0F56BE32CFB9EFA051034" box="[1346,1436,1117,1141]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
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||
B1083.—West Palm Beach, on reef seaward of the Breakers Hotel,
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||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFF0F56BE5F8FB42FC7A10D8" box="[918,995,1153,1177]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3716" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="ft" value="45.0">45 feet</quantity>
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||
(
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||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFF0F56BE59DFB42FBDF10D8" box="[1011,1094,1153,1177]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="13.7">13.7 m</quantity>
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||
),
|
||
<date id="FF8C8EA8FFF0F56BE232FB41FB6D10D8" box="[1116,1268,1153,1178]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1991-01">January 1991</date>
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||
, SCUBA, four cormoids, up to 2.0 cm high, without gonophores, coll. P. Humann,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED2330ADFFF0F56BE5E0FB66FC7110FC" box="[910,1000,1189,1213]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
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||
B3979.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFF0F56BE6A9FB0AFBF913D1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6A9FB0AFF5E1240" blockId="47.[151,1436,1045,1936]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE6A9FB0AFEAD10A0" bold="true" box="[199,308,1225,1249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Remarks</emphasis>
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||
. Remarks on taxonomy of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE404FB0AFBD810A0" authority="Allman, 1877" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[618,1089,1225,1249]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rhynchocarpa">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE404FB0AFC0410A0" box="[618,925,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Aglaophenia rhynchocarpa</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE5C8FB0AFBD810A0" author="Allman, G. J." box="[934,1089,1225,1249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
include those of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE368FB0AFA0510A0" author="Bogle, M. A." box="[1286,1436,1225,1249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 307" refId="ref48384" refString="Bogle, M. A. (1975) A review and preliminary revision of the Aglaopheniinae (Hydroida: Plumulariidae) of the tropical western Atlantic. M. S. Thesis, University of Miami, Coral Gables, 1 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1975">Bogle (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE6A4FB2EFEF51144" author="Calder, D. R." box="[202,364,1261,1285]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref49769" refString="Calder, D. R. (1997) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: superfamily Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 161, 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="1997">Calder (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Both considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE451FB2EFC131144" authority="Versluys, 1899" authorityName="Versluys" authorityYear="1899" box="[575,906,1261,1285]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cylindrata">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE451FB2EFD4C1144" box="[575,725,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A. cylindrata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE48EFB2EFC131144" author="Versluys, J." box="[736,906,1261,1285]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="29 - 58" refId="ref61212" refString="Versluys, J. (1899) Hydraires calyptoblastes recueillis dans la mer des Antilles pendant l'une des croisieres accomplies par le Comte R. de Dalmas sur son yacht Chazalie. Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 29 - 58." type="journal article" year="1899">Versluys, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from the Testigos Islands, West Indies, to be conspecific, following
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE7F9FAD2FDB31168" author="Bedot, M." box="[407,554,1297,1321]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 657" refId="ref47814" refString="Bedot, M. (1925) Materiaux pour servir a l'histoire des hydroides. 7 me periode (1901 a 1910). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, Fascicule Supplementaire, 32, 1 - 657." type="journal article" year="1925">Bedot (1925)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE40EFAD1FC8B1168" author="Vervoort, W." box="[608,786,1297,1321]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref61370" refString="Vervoort, W. (1968) Report on a collection of Hydroida from the Caribbean region, including an annotated checklist of Caribbean hydroids. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 92, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1968">Vervoort (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
earlier. Added to the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE2F5FAD2FACF1168" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[1179,1366,1297,1321]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rhynchocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE2F5FAD2FACF1168" box="[1179,1366,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A. rhynchocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in my 1997 report were
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE70AFAF6FD17110C" authority="Nutting, 1900" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1900" box="[356,654,1333,1357]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE70AFAF6FE7F110C" box="[356,486,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A. rathbuni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE79EFAF6FD17110C" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[496,654,1333,1357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref57545" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="1900">Nutting, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from “Caravellas” (Caravelas),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFF0F56BE26FFAF6FBD1110C" box="[1025,1096,1333,1357]" name="Brazil" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE2E6FAF6FA05110C" authority="Fraser, 1943" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1943" box="[1160,1436,1333,1357]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="insolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE2E6FAF6FA9C110C" box="[1160,1285,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A. insolens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE361FAF5FA05110C" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[1295,1436,1333,1357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref52627" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser, 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Maguaripe Bay,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFF0F56BE7FEFA9AFE6A1130" box="[400,499,1369,1393]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Bogle regarded the latter two as coterminous, and indicated that they were merely variants of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE774FABEFE4E11D4" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[282,471,1405,1429]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rhynchocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE774FABEFE4E11D4" box="[282,471,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A. rhynchocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE786FABEFC0611D4" authority="Fewkes, 1881" authorityName="Fewkes" authorityYear="1881" box="[488,927,1405,1429]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracillima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE786FABEFD6F11D4" box="[488,758,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Aglaophenia gracillima</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE491FABEFC0611D4" author="Fewkes, J. W." box="[767,927,1405,1429]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="127 - 140" refId="ref51808" refString="Fewkes, J. W. (1881) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea, in 1878, 1879, and along the Atlantic coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. Coast Survey Steamer " Blake, " Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. XI. Report on the Acalephae. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 8, 127 - 140." type="journal article" year="1881">Fewkes, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally described from Martinique, West Indies, resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE731FA62FD8311F8" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[351,538,1441,1465]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rhynchocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE731FA62FD8311F8" box="[351,538,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A. rhynchocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs in having a median abcauline carina that extends well beyond the rim of the hydrotheca. Moreover, the peduncle of its corbula bears 3–4 hydrothecate internodes (cormidia) instead of one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6A9F9CEFD0F1341" blockId="47.[151,1436,1045,1936]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Palm Beach, Florida, currently appears to represent the northern range limit of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE231F9CEFA0D1264" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[1119,1428,1549,1573]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rhynchocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE231F9CEFA0D1264" box="[1119,1428,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Aglaophenia rhynchocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The species was reported from Challenger Bank, near
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFF0F56BE57FF9F2FCE21208" box="[785,891,1585,1609]" name="Bermuda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in collections from the
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE2F7F9F2FA8E1208" box="[1177,1303,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Challenger</emphasis>
|
||
Expedition (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE6F0F996FEAE122C" author="Ritchie, J." box="[158,311,1621,1645]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="260 - 263" refId="ref59021" refString="Ritchie, J. (1909) Two unrecorded ' Challenger ' hydroids from the Bermudas, with a note on the synonymy of Campanularia insignis. Zoologist, 4 th series, 13, 260 - 263." type="journal article" year="1909">Ritchie 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE705F996FCAB122C" authority="Versluys, 1899" authorityName="Versluys" authorityYear="1899" box="[363,818,1621,1645]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cylindrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE705F996FDE1122C" box="[363,632,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Aglaophenia cylindrata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE4EAF996FCAB122C" author="Versluys, J." box="[644,818,1621,1645]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="29 - 58" refId="ref61212" refString="Versluys, J. (1899) Hydraires calyptoblastes recueillis dans la mer des Antilles pendant l'une des croisieres accomplies par le Comte R. de Dalmas sur son yacht Chazalie. Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 29 - 58." type="journal article" year="1899">Versluys, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE52DF996FC4C122C" author="Calder, D. R." box="[835,981,1621,1645]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref49769" refString="Calder, D. R. (1997) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: superfamily Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 161, 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="1997">Calder 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, it has not been seen again anywhere around
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFF0F56BE70FF9BAFE5112D0" box="[353,456,1657,1681]" name="Bermuda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
or on nearby banks, in spite of extensive hydroid collecting in the area during the late 20
|
||
<superScript id="7C470520FFF0F56BE6DDF95EFF2612EA" attach="left" box="[179,191,1693,1707]" fontSize="6" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">th</superScript>
|
||
century. As with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE7E0F963FD6612F9" authority="(Allman, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[398,767,1696,1720]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="venusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE7E0F963FDDC12F9" box="[398,581,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Hebella venusta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE438F963FD6E12F9" author="Allman, G. J." box="[598,759,1696,1720]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, noted earlier, it may have become locally extinct (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE320F963FF4B129D" author="Sterrer, W." pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="809 - 840" refId="ref60386" refString="Sterrer, W. (1998) How many species are there in Bermuda? Bulletin of Marine Science, 62, 809 - 840." type="journal article" year="1998">Sterrer 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE6B0F907FEF4129D" author="Calder, D. R." box="[222,365,1732,1756]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1125 - 1139" refId="ref49857" refString="Calder, D. R. (2000) Assemblages of hydroids (Cnidaria) from three seamounts near Bermuda in the western North Atlantic. Deep-Sea Research I, 47, 1125 - 1139. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0967 - 0637 (99) 00093 - X" type="journal article" year="2000">Calder 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). By contrast, the species was particularly well-represented in samples from Arrowsmith Bank, Yucatan Channel, examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE794F92BFD0B1341" author="Bogle, M. A." box="[506,658,1768,1792]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 307" refId="ref48384" refString="Bogle, M. A. (1975) A review and preliminary revision of the Aglaopheniinae (Hydroida: Plumulariidae) of the tropical western Atlantic. M. S. Thesis, University of Miami, Coral Gables, 1 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1975">Bogle (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6A9F8CFFBD81365" blockId="47.[151,1436,1045,1936]" box="[199,1089,1803,1828]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE6A9F8CFFE4B1365" bold="true" box="[199,466,1803,1828]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Reported distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFF0F56BE4F7F8CFFD771365" box="[665,750,1804,1828]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Carysfort Reef (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE5C3F8CFFBAD1365" author="Bogle, M. A." box="[941,1076,1804,1828]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 307" refId="ref48384" refString="Bogle, M. A. (1975) A review and preliminary revision of the Aglaopheniinae (Hydroida: Plumulariidae) of the tropical western Atlantic. M. S. Thesis, University of Miami, Coral Gables, 1 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1975">Bogle 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6ABF8F2FBE6132D" blockId="47.[151,1436,1045,1936]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Western Atlantic. Palm Beach, Florida (reported herein) to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFF0F56BE533F8F3FC381309" box="[861,929,1840,1864]" name="Brazil" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Oliveira
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE27AF8F2FBDC1309" box="[1044,1093,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. submitted), and including the Gulf of Mexico (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE73DF897FDD4132D" author="Calder, D. R. & Cairns, S. D." box="[339,589,1876,1900]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref49991" refString="Calder, D. R. & Cairns, S. D. (2009) Hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the Gulf of Mexico. In: Felder, D. L. & Camp, D. K. (Eds.), Gulf of Mexico. Origin, waters, and biota. Vol. 1. Biodiversity. Texas A & M University Press, College Station, pp. 381 - 394." type="book" year="2009">Calder & Cairns 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Caribbean Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE552F897FC7B132D" author="Vervoort, W." box="[828,994,1876,1900]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref61370" refString="Vervoort, W. (1968) Report on a collection of Hydroida from the Caribbean region, including an annotated checklist of Caribbean hydroids. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 92, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1968">Vervoort 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE580F897FBEA132D" author="Galea, H. R." box="[1006,1139,1876,1900]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref52903" refString="Galea, H. R. (2010) Additional shallow-water thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa, 2570, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="2010">Galea 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF0F56BE6ABF8BBFBF913D1" blockId="47.[151,1436,1045,1936]" box="[197,1120,1912,1936]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Elsewhere. Eastern Atlantic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF0F56BE465F8BBFD2913D1" author="Vervoort, W." box="[523,688,1912,1936]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="211 - 325" refId="ref61258" refString="Vervoort, W. (1959) The Hydroida of the tropical west coast of Africa. Atlantide Report, Scientific Results of the Danish Expedition to the Coasts of Tropical West Africa, 1945 - 1946, 5, 211 - 325." type="journal article" year="1959">Vervoort 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF0F56BE4B4F8BBFC6013D1" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[730,1017,1912,1936]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="latecarinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF0F56BE4B4F8BBFC6013D1" box="[730,1017,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Aglaophenia latecarinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |