270 lines
31 KiB
XML
270 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="A2B584E00553F0C8E7E17EEFD7DF62DD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5264362" ID-ZooBank="22089255-436A-4DBB-BD93-1D3C8CF281FE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629854688094" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R." docDate="2013" docId="039B197EFFCCF550E6F9F97CFAA0168D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03648p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3648 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cryptolaria pectinata" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFA26106FFDFF544E66EFFC3FF991441" masterDocTitle="Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1699122038660" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FFF6D33679BC7EB67892FDABBE10FB38">Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="142D0BEB32169E0C070E55C48EBAD5F8">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="83AC28E86C15ED57079149F860AAB548">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8A0779C8B2B2AADD87E1E66054C93B1A">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B6203D99ACF86DEF50BF5F1FCF446896">2013-05-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D88FBE2C65D6C9AA9956490E12210C1E">3648</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E91A5E66B8CAFBA2BF40510F82630B35">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="DDD5830DE78CF05C472D99DA31F74474" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B197EFFCCF550E6F9F97CFAA0168D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263348" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFCCF550E6F9F97CFAA0168D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B197EFFCCF550E6F9F97CFAA0168D" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCCF557E6F9F97CFDCE1298" box="[151,599,1727,1753]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCCF557E6F9F97CFDCE1298" blockId="19.[151,599,1727,1786]" box="[151,599,1727,1753]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0C51F04FFCCF557E6F9F97CFDCE1298" bold="true" box="[151,599,1727,1753]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCCF557E6F9F97CFDCE1298" ID-CoL="ZXQY" authority="(Allman, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,599,1727,1753]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pectinata">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFCCF557E6F9F97CFDCE1298" bold="true" box="[151,599,1727,1753]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFCCF557E6F9F97CFE0E1298" bold="true" box="[151,407,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cryptolaria pectinata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCCF557E7C8F97CFDD61298" author="Allman, G. J." box="[422,591,1727,1753]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref47197" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. - The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae, and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23, 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCCF557E6F9F921FF7812BB" box="[151,225,1762,1786]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCCF557E6F9F921FF7812BB" blockId="19.[151,599,1727,1786]" box="[151,225,1762,1786]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<figureCitation id="1309B4EDFFCCF557E6F9F921FF7812BB" box="[151,225,1762,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1646,1669]" captionTargetBox="[178,1393,223,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-129@17.[150,1436,195,1624]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. a, Hebella venusta: pedicel and hydrotheca, ROMIZ B1097, scale equals 0.20 mm. b, Hebella sp.: pedicel and hydrotheca, ROMIZ B1132, scale equals 0.25 mm. c, Hebellopsis communis: pedicel and hydrotheca, ROMIZ B1100, scale equals 0.10 mm. d, Hebellopsis gigas: pedicel and hydrotheca, ROMIZ B1082, scale equals 0.25 mm. e, Hebellopsis scandens: pedicel and hydrotheca, ROMIZ B1091, scale equals 0.10 mm. f, Cryptolaria pectinata: distal part of a hydrocladium, ROMIZ B1120, scale equals 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264380/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5f</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCCF557E6F9F8E9FC941301" box="[151,781,1834,1856]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCCF557E6F9F8E9FC941301" blockId="19.[151,781,1834,1856]" box="[151,781,1834,1856]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB228F46FFCCF557E6F9F8E9FC941301" box="[151,781,1834,1856]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A938E79FFCCF557E6F9F8E9FDA11301" author="Allman, G. J." box="[151,568,1834,1856]" page="45" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1888">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCCF557E6F9F8E9FDA11301" ID-CoL="4F45P" authority="Allman, 1888: 45" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,568,1834,1856]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Perisiphonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pectinata">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFCCF557E6F9F8E9FEE71301" box="[151,382,1834,1856]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Perisiphonia pectinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCCF557E7EAF8E9FDA11301" author="Allman, G. J." box="[388,568,1834,1856]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref47197" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. - The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae, and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23, 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman, 1888: 45</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 21, figs. 2, 2a–b.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCCF557E6F9F8AEFBA3138C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCCF557E6F9F8AEFB1013C4" blockId="19.[151,1436,1901,2033]" box="[151,1161,1901,1926]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFCCF557E6F9F8AEFB1D13C4" box="[151,1156,1901,1926]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-37.566666" location="Challenger Station" longLatPrecision="1180" longitude="179.36667" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCCF557E6F9F8AEFEAC13C7" bold="true" box="[151,309,1901,1926]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="548916CAFFCCF557E6F9F8AEFF4B13C4" box="[151,210,1901,1925]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFCCF557E752F8ADFE4E13C4" box="[316,471,1901,1925]" name="New Zealand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="8EEDFEB3FFCCF557E78FF8AEFD2D13C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFCCF550E6F9F97CFAA0168D:8EEDFEB3FFCCF557E78FF8AEFD2D13C4" box="[481,692,1901,1925]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-37.566666" longLatPrecision="1180" longitude="179.36667" name="Challenger Station" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFCCF557E78FF8AEFDC613C4" box="[481,607,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Challenger</emphasis>
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Station
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</location>
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169 (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFCCF557E49BF8AEFCCD13C4" box="[757,852,1901,1925]" degrees="37" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="-37.566666">37°34’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFCCF557E50EF8AEFC5513C4" box="[864,972,1901,1925]" degrees="179" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="179.36667">179°22’E</geoCoordinate>
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) (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCCF557E58DF8AEFBE513C4" author="Allman, G. J." box="[995,1148,1901,1925]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref47197" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. - The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae, and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23, 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman 1888</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCCF557E6A9F852FBA3138C" blockId="19.[151,1436,1901,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCCF557E6A9F852FE0613EB" bold="true" box="[199,415,1937,1962]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Voucher material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFCCF557E7C9F852FBAF138C" collectingDate="1986-10-04" collectionCode="ROMIZ" collectorName="Off St. Lucie Inlet & R. Roesch" elevation="87" latitude="27.196667" location="Off St." longLatPrecision="123" longitude="-79.955" municipality="St. Lucie Inlet" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="B1120" specimenCount="1">
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||
<collectorName id="26C7CDBEFFCCF557E7C9F852FDE013E8" box="[423,633,1937,1961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<location id="8EEDFEB3FFCCF557E7C9F852FE6D13E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFCCF550E6F9F97CFAA0168D:8EEDFEB3FFCCF557E7C9F852FE6D13E8" box="[423,500,1937,1961]" latitude="27.196667" longLatPrecision="123" longitude="-79.955" municipality="St. Lucie Inlet" name="Off St." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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Off
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE93212FFCCF557E7B8F852FE6D13E8" box="[470,500,1937,1961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">St.</collectingMunicipality>
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</location>
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Lucie Inlet
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</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFCCF557E4E8F852FD6413E8" box="[646,765,1937,1961]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="11.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="27.196667">27°11.8’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFCCF557E564F852FC1F13E8" box="[778,902,1937,1961]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="57.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="-79.955">79°57.3’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CCA058DFFCCF557E5FCF852FC5713E8" box="[914,974,1937,1961]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="87.0">
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||
<elevation id="001F4F5BFFCCF557E5FCF852FC5713E8" box="[914,974,1937,1961]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="87.0">87 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="FF8C8EA8FFCCF557E5B5F852FBD713E8" box="[987,1102,1937,1961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1986-10-04">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFC87740FFCCF557E5B5F852FBD713E8" box="[987,1102,1937,1961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1986-10-04">04.x.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCCF557E234F852FABD13E8" box="[1114,1316,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Johnson-Sea-Link</emphasis>
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||
, J028/JSL 2132, one colony,
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||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFCCF557E70AF876FE28138C" box="[356,433,1973,1997]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
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||
high, without coppiniae, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26C7CDBEFFCCF557E569F875FCE4138C" box="[775,893,1973,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">R. Roesch</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2330ADFFCCF557E5E6F876FC7B138C" box="[904,994,1973,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB940013FFCCF557E587F876FBAF138C" box="[1001,1078,1973,1997]" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">B1120</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCCF550E6A9F81AFAA0168D" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCCF550E6A9F81AFAD414B6" blockId="19.[151,1436,1901,2033]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1436,151,716]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCCF557E6A9F81AFEAD13B0" bold="true" box="[199,308,2009,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This species was first reported in the western Atlantic, as
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCCF557E5A0F81AFAC213B0" authority="Fraser, 1938" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1938" box="[974,1371,2009,2033]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Eucryptolaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pinnata">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCCF557E5A0F81AFB5E13B0" box="[974,1223,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Eucryptolaria pinnata</emphasis>
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||
Fraser, 1938
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="548916CAFFCCF557E304F81AFA0513B0" box="[1386,1436,2009,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Galápagos Islands), by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E791FF5BFD0314EE" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[511,666,151,175]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref52627" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser (1943)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Following examination of its
|
||
<typeStatus id="548916CAFFCBF550E580FF5BFB8714F1" box="[1006,1054,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E2E0FF5AFA9B14EE" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1938" box="[1166,1282,152,176]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Eucryptolaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pinnata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E2E0FF5AFA9B14EE" box="[1166,1282,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E. pinnata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was included in the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E7F9FF7FFCCF1495" authority="(Allman, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[407,854,188,212]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pectinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E7F9FF7FFD0B1495" box="[407,658,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cryptolaria pectinata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E4C7FF7FFCD41495" author="Allman, G. J." box="[681,845,188,212]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref47197" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. - The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae, and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23, 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Calder
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E584FF7EFBBA1495" box="[1002,1059,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009). The monotypic genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E6F9FF23FE5F14B6" authority="Fraser, 1938" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,454,223,248]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Eucryptolaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E6F9FF23FEAD14B9" box="[151,308,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Eucryptolaria</emphasis>
|
||
Fraser, 1938
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had been referred earlier to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E56DFF23FB9714B6" authority="Busk, 1857" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1857" box="[771,1038,223,248]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E56DFF23FC1E14B9" box="[771,903,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cryptolaria</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E5E0FF1CFB9714B6" author="Busk, G." box="[910,1038,223,247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="172 - 174" refId="ref49043" refString="Busk, G. (1857) Zoophytology. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 5, 172 - 174." type="journal article" year="1857">Busk, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E256FF23FAD114B6" author="Rees, W. J. & Vervoort, W." box="[1080,1352,223,247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 209" refId="ref58691" refString="Rees, W. J. & Vervoort, W. (1987) Hydroids from the John Murray Expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 237, 1 - 209." type="journal article" year="1987">Rees & Vervoort (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCBF550E6A9FEC7FBDD15B5" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Evidence from recent cladistic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E45FFEC7FC80155D" author="Marques, A. C. & Pena Cantero, A. L. & Migotto, A. E." box="[561,793,260,284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="43 - 58" refId="ref56182" refString="Marques, A. C., Pena Cantero, A. L. & Migotto, A. E. (2006) An overview of the phylogeny of the families Lafoeidae and Hebellidae (Hydrozoa: Leptothecata): their composition and classification. Invertebrate Systematics, 20, 43 - 58. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 05029" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Marques
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E4F0FEC6FD48155D" box="[670,721,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and molecular (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E5B5FEC7FB35155D" author="Moura, C. J. & Cunha, M. R. & Porteiro, F. M. & Rogers, A. D." box="[987,1196,260,284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="454 - 470" refId="ref57149" refString="Moura, C. J., Cunha, M. R., Porteiro, F. M. & Rogers, A. D. (2012) Polyphyly and cryptic diversity in the hydrozoan families Lafoeidae and Hebellidae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa). Invertebrate Systematics, 25, 454 - 470. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 11045" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Moura
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E25EFEC6FBFA155D" box="[1072,1123,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) studies demonstrate that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E6A7FEEBFED41501" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1857" box="[201,333,296,320]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E6A7FEEBFED41501" box="[201,333,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cryptolaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be assigned to the same family-group cluster as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E5A9FEEBFB70157E" authority="Quelch, 1885" authorityName="Quelch" authorityYear="1885" box="[967,1257,295,320]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Zygophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E5A9FEEBFBD01501" box="[967,1097,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Zygophylax</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E23CFEE4FB70157E" author="Quelch, J. J." box="[1106,1257,295,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref58445" refString="Quelch, J. J. (1885) On some deep-sea and shallow-water Hydrozoa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 5 th series, 16, 1 - 20. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938509487499" type="journal article" year="1885">Quelch, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E34FFEEBFED01525" authority="Levinsen, 1913" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1913" class="Bryopsida" family="Thuidiaceae" genus="Abietinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hypnales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E34FFEEBFA051501" box="[1313,1436,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Abietinella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E6F9FE8FFED01525" author="Levinsen, G. M. R." box="[151,329,332,356]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="249 - 323" refId="ref55615" refString="Levinsen, G. M. R. (1913) Systematic studies on the Sertulariidae. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i Kjobenhavn, 64, 249 - 323." type="journal article" year="1913">Levinsen, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Moura
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E7C6FE8EFE421525" box="[424,475,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. also contended that Zygophylacinae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E5E2FE8FFBBF1525" author="Quelch, J. J." box="[908,1062,332,356]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref58445" refString="Quelch, J. J. (1885) On some deep-sea and shallow-water Hydrozoa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 5 th series, 16, 1 - 20. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938509487499" type="journal article" year="1885">Quelch, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, usually included as a subfamily within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E685FEACFDAF15C6" authority="A. Agassiz, 1865" authorityName="A. Agassiz" authorityYear="1865" box="[235,566,367,391]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">
|
||
Lafoeidae A.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E7FFFEACFDAF15C6" author="Agassiz, A." box="[401,566,367,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref46673" refString="Agassiz, A. (1865) Illustrated catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, at Harvard College. No. II. North American Acalephae. Sever & Francis, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 234 pp." type="book" year="1865">Agassiz, 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for this group of genera, merited recognition as a distinct family. Their recommendation is adopted here. Moreover, they also found evidence of cryptic diversity within eastern Atlantic populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E72EFE7BFDAD158E" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[320,564,440,464]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pectinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E72EFE7BFDAD158E" box="[320,564,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cryptolaria pectinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Comparisons of hydroids assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E585FE7BFBED158E" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1003,1140,440,464]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pectinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E585FE7BFBED158E" box="[1003,1140,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. pectinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the western Atlantic with those from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548916CAFFCBF550E716FE1FFE3115B5" box="[376,424,476,500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFCBF550E447FE1FFD5B15B5" box="[553,706,476,500]" name="New Zealand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and elsewhere, appear warranted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCBF550E6A9FE3CFB7A167D" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
The hydroid examined here was collected at a depth of
|
||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFCBF550E554FE3CFCED1656" box="[826,884,511,535]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="87.0">87 m</quantity>
|
||
near the edge of the continental shelf, east of St. Lucie Inlet. No coenosarc or hydranths were present, and the colony appeared to be recently dead.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCBF550E6A9FD8BFC1B161E" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,716]" box="[199,898,583,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E6A9FD8BFE4B1621" bold="true" box="[199,466,583,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Reported distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFCBF550E4F7FD84FD77161E" box="[665,750,583,607]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
. First record.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCBF550E6ABFDAFFC0F16E6" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Western Atlantic.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFCBF550E7F5FDAFFE4C16C5" box="[411,469,620,644]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
Fear,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFCBF550E44BFDAFFD4C16C5" box="[549,725,620,644]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E486FDAFFC5816C5" author="Henry, L. - A. & Nizinski, M. S. & Ross, S. W." box="[744,961,620,644]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="788 - 800" refId="ref53920" refString="Henry, L. - A., Nizinski, M. S. & Ross, S. W. (2008) Occurrence and biogeography of hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from deepwater coral habitats off the southeastern United States. Deep-Sea Research I, 55, 788 - 800. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr. 2008.03.002" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Henry
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E553FDAEFCED16C5" box="[829,884,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to the Caribbean Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E28AFDAFFAEA16C5" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[1252,1395,620,644]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref52627" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCBF550E6F9FD53FE0916E6" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,400,656,680]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Eucryptolaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pinnata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCBF550E6F9FD53FE0916E6" box="[151,400,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Eucryptolaria pinnata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFCBF550E7BEFD4CFD9A16E6" box="[464,515,655,679]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Gulf</collectingRegion>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFCBF550E447FD4CFDE716E6" box="[553,638,655,679]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E4E3FD4CFC1316E6" author="Calder, D. R. & Cairns, S. D." box="[653,906,655,679]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref49991" refString="Calder, D. R. & Cairns, S. D. (2009) Hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the Gulf of Mexico. In: Felder, D. L. & Camp, D. K. (Eds.), Gulf of Mexico. Origin, waters, and biota. Vol. 1. Biodiversity. Texas A & M University Press, College Station, pp. 381 - 394." type="book" year="2009">Calder & Cairns 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCBF550E6ABFD77FAA0168D" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,716]" box="[197,1337,692,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Elsewhere. Circumglobal at lower latitudes in deeper waters (
|
||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFCBF550E518FD77FC61168D" box="[886,1016,692,716]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.645" metricValueMax="12.8" metricValueMin="0.49" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="664.5" valueMax="1280.0" valueMin="49.0">49–1280 m</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCBF550E260FD77FAB5168D" author="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E." box="[1038,1324,692,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref61558" refString="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |