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<document id="7D224125E864F92A01E2FA051F079313" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.197275" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c1dabb0c-6243-4878-9b85-fa42cab07409" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197275" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460263911745" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stekolshchikov, Andrey V. &amp; Novgorodova, Tatiana A." docDate="2010" docId="038D87DBFFC07800FF3098CCE1B52C3F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02566p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2566" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) vera Stekolshchikov &amp; Novgorodova, 2010, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFB4FFA3FFC07804FFA79D01E20A2B23" masterDocTitle="A new species of Aspidophorodon Verma (Hemiptera, Aphididae) from the Altai Republic" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698245246526" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="32B27B68673AC667387B5833E16B9E38">A new species of Aspidophorodon Verma (Hemiptera, Aphididae) from the Altai Republic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8A6DAF1DE03B7CCB6F3116C3C960E9F1">Stekolshchikov, Andrey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2980A5DCADDD497F74DA7198ADE83E30">Novgorodova, Tatiana A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DB25E731A19B19297BE74FD06B5681C2">2010</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C33E6546FFC07804FF3098CCE31D2D2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC07804FF3098CCE08C2EC5" blockId="0.[151,646,1484,1545]" box="[151,646,1484,1511]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0D381A1FFC07804FF3098CCE08C2EC5" bold="true" box="[151,646,1484,1511]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FF3098CCE08C2EC5" bold="true" box="[151,646,1484,1511]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC07804FF3098CCE0232EC4" box="[151,553,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vera" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FF3098CCE0232EC4" bold="true" box="[151,553,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) vera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26357A4FFC07804FD9798CDE08C2EC5" box="[560,646,1484,1510]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC07804FF3098EEE31D2D2A" blockId="0.[151,646,1484,1545]" box="[151,279,1519,1545]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">(Figs. 1–9)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E6546FFC07804FF309B3BE1942C7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC07804FF309B3BE1942C7A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1594,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FF309B3BE3462D77" bold="true" box="[151,332,1594,1620]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC07804FF309B3BE2DE2D77" box="[151,212,1594,1620]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FEF39B3BE3C32D70" box="[340,457,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC07804FEF39B3BE3C92D70" box="[340,451,1594,1619]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
apterous viviparous female, No. 13085, slide No 2, specimen No 3 (right specimen in lower row),
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC07804FEE89B5EE0502D5A" box="[335,602,1631,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vera" status="sp. nov.">Aspidophorodon vera</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26357A4FFC07804FDC59B5EE0CE2D5A" box="[610,708,1631,1657]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 0
<date id="FF9A100DFFC07804FD469B5EE1612D5A" box="[737,875,1631,1657]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" value="2006-07-02">2 VII 2006</date>
, the Altai Republic, Kosh–Agachsky Region, southern macroslope of the South-Chuysky Mountain Ridge, in the lower reaches of the Tara River,
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC07804FF309BABE0472DE7" box="[151,589,1706,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pentaphylloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FF309BABE3C92DE0" box="[151,451,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Pentaphylloides fruticosa</emphasis>
(Rosaceae)
</taxonomicName>
on the underside of leaves along their margins. Leg. T.A. Novgorodova and V.S. Sorokina.
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FE209BD1E0042DCA" box="[391,526,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC07804FE209BD1E00D2DCA" box="[391,519,1744,1769]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
29 apterous females on 18 slides, same data as for
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC07804FB379BCEE70A2DCA" box="[1168,1280,1743,1769]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 23 apterous females on 23 slides
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FE3C9BF4E0BA2C2D" box="[411,688,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
&quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC07804FE039BF4E0BA2C2D" box="[420,688,1781,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vera" status="sp. nov.">Aspidophorodon vera</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26357A4FFC07804FD1F9BF5E1102C2D" box="[696,794,1780,1806]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FD1F9BF5E1102C2D" bold="true" box="[696,794,1780,1806]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, No 13191,
<date id="FF9A100DFFC07804FC129BF4E6442C2C" box="[949,1102,1781,1807]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" value="2009-07-11">11 VII 2009</date>
, the Altai Republic, Kosh– Agachsky Region, in the lower reaches of the Tara River, altitude of
<quantity id="4CDC9B28FFC07804FC139A1BE61A2C17" box="[948,1040,1818,1844]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC07804FBBC9A1BE74C2C10" box="[1051,1350,1818,1843]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pentaphylloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FBBC9A1BE74C2C10" box="[1051,1350,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Pentaphylloides fruticosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on the underside of leaves along their margins. Leg. T.A. Novgorodova
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FC2D9A41E19C2C7A" box="[906,918,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">&quot;</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E6546FFC07804FF619A65E2F72C87" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC07804FF619A65E2F72C87" blockId="0.[151,1437,1594,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FF619A65E3592C5D" bold="true" box="[198,339,1892,1918]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species has been named after
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC07804FD489A64E12F2C5C" box="[751,805,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vera" status="sp. nov.">Vera</taxonomicName>
S. Sorokina in gratitude for her help in collecting the samples.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E6546FFC07807FF619AAEE7002FFF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC07805FF619AAEE08E2CF4" blockId="0.[151,1437,1594,2031]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,152,2007]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC07804FF619AAEE0D92CEA" bold="true" box="[198,723,1967,1993]" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Description. Apterous viviparous female.</emphasis>
Body elongated-eggshaped, wide in the thoracic part and gradually narrower to end of abdomen, 2.0–2.4 (2.1) times as long as wide. Light green, without slightly waxy pulverulence; siphunculi and cauda light. Cleared specimens with brown apex of base of last antennal segment, processus terminalis, and tarsi; with light-brown ultimate segment of rostrum, also apices of siphunculi and subgenital plate. Abdominal dorsum not sclerotized, light. Surface of head large-wrinkled, of dorsal side of thorax and abdominal tergites I–VI thickened, coarsely wrinkled, sometimes knobby, abdominal tergite VII slightly reticulate, of tergite VIII with large numerous scales; ventral side of thorax wrinkled, ventral side of abdomen with rows of small hardly noticeable spinules. Setae on dorsal and ventral surface of thorax and abdomen sparse, short (longest dorsal, marginal and ventral setae on abdominal tergite
<date id="FF9A100DFFC17805FA9D9C79E7962AB1" box="[1338,1436,376,402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" value="1913-03-08">III 8–13</date>
(10), 8–13 (10) and 13–25 (18) microns long, 0.35–0.71 (0.48), 0.38–0.67 (0.50) and 0.60–1.25 (0.88) times as long as articular diameter of 3rd antennal segment, respectively); setae on dorsal surface of thorax and abdomen blunt, almost rod-shaped, on ventral surface pointed; marginal setae 0–1, 0–1, 0–2, 0–1, 0–1, 0–1 and 0–2 on each side of abdominal segments I–VII; abdominal segment III with 2–5 (3.9) dorsal and marginal setae; tergite VI with 1–3 (2.0) setae between siphunculi; setae on central areas of abdominal tergites VII–VIII thick, blunt, sometimes capitate or cleft apically, on margins of these tergites pointed, tergite VIII with 5–14 (9.6) setae, 25–48 (37) microns long, 1.18–2.38 (1.82) times as long as articular diameter of 3rd antennal segment. Marginal and spinal tubercles absent. Head with weak traces of epicranial coronal suture, or without traces. Frontal tubercles clearly marked, median tubercle large, protuberant from semicircular up to almost rectangular, sometimes with rather shallow depression in the middle; median tubercle surpassing the level of antennal tubercles. Occipital setae short and blunt, frontal setae long, thick, blunt or weakly capitate, longest occipital and frontal setae 8–13 (11) and 25–35 (33) microns long, 0.35–0.71 (0.52) and 1.29–2.00 (1.61) times as long as articular diameter of 3rd antennal segment, respectively. Antennae 5-segmented due to fusion of 3rd and 4th segments. Secondary rhinaria absent. Antennae with very rare setae; 3rd antennal segment with 0–2 (0.5) setae 5–10 (8) microns long, 0.24–0.50 (0.39) times as long as articular diameter of 3rd antennal segment; base of 5th antennal segment with 0–1 (0.9) seta, 0.40–1.00 (0.62) times as long as articular diameter of basal part of the segment. Rostrum short, reaching only anterior margin of mesothorax. Ultimate rostral segment wedge-shaped with slightly concave sides, 1.58–2.06 (1.80) times as long as its basal width, with 1–3 (1.9) accessory setae. Legs short, hind femora and hind tibiae 0.13–0.18 (0.15) and 0.22–0.29 (0.25) times as long as body length, respectively. Setae on legs short, blunt, on apices of tibia blunt or pointed; ventral seta on hind trochanter 0.45–0.68 (0.56) times as long as basal diameter of hind femur; longest dorsal, ventral and dorso-apical setae on hind femur 10–20 (15), 10–25 (14) and 8–14 (11) microns long, respectively; longest dorsal seta on hind tibia 18–30 (22) microns long, 0.54–1.00 (0.74) times as long as the mid-diameter of the latter. Chaetotaxy of first tarsal segment 3, 3,
<quantity id="4CDC9B28FFC17805FC4499F9E61F2E31" box="[995,1045,1272,1298]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
86% of individuals; in 14% of individuals one hind tarsus with 3 setae, also in 14% of individuals one fore or middle tarsus with 2 setae. 2nd segment of hind tarsus 3.56–4.50 (3.98) times as long as its maximum width and 0.81–1.31 (0.94) times as long as base of 5th antennal segment, with 3 pair of apical setae, ventral and dorsal setae absent or one ventral seta present in 4% of individuals only. Siphunculi long, thin, clavate in base and weakly expanded in apical quarter, without flanges, with the apices splay inside, slightly curved to the central line of body. Diameter of siphunculi in apical quarter 1.00–2.13 (1.44) times the smallest diameter of siphunculi. Surface of siphunculi coarsely wrinkled in the basal third, clearly scaly in middle part and smooth in apical quarter, 14.10–23.69 (17.86) times as long as its basal width, 0.18–0.24 (0.22) times as long as body length and 1.78–2.51 (2.19) times as long as length of 3rd antennal segment. Abdominal tergite VII with two small, sometimes weakly marked, wart-shaped or cone-shaped tubercles with long, thick, blunt or weakly capitate setae present in 23% of specimens, these tubercles fused in cone-shaped or more often in short finger-shaped process with two setae at apex in 77% of specimens; height of process 0.8–1.6 (1.1) times as long as width of process in base. Abdominal tergite VIII with large, clearly marked triangular or triangular finger-shaped process with 2 long, thick, blunt, weakly capitate or apically cleft setae, 2 similar setae situated at base of process; height of process 0.9–1.8 (1.4) times as long as its basal width. Weakly marked process of two small, approximate and almost fused wart-shaped tubercles with seta at apex. Subgenital plate oval, with 3–8 (5.2) pointed setae on anterior half and 2–7 (4.2) setae along the hind margin. Setae on anal plate finely pointed. Cauda tongueshaped with pointed apex and easy narrowing in first third, 1.49–2.00 (1.73) times as long as its basal width, with 5–10 (7.3) long, finely pointed setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC27806FF309A90E60C2CEB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1937,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC27806FF309A90E3472C8A" bold="true" box="[151,333,1937,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">FIGURIES 1–9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC27806FEF39A93E0302C8A" box="[340,570,1938,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC27806FEF39A93E0302C8A" box="[340,570,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Aspidophorodon vera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26357A4FFC27806FDE69A90E09A2C8A" box="[577,656,1937,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC27806FDE69A90E09A2C8A" bold="true" box="[577,656,1937,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">sp.nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC27806FD3B9A90E0F72C8B" box="[668,765,1937,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. 1, body; 2, frons; 3, antennae; 4, ultimate segment of rostrum; 5, hind tibia; 6, hind tarsus; 7, siphunculi; 8, abdominal tergites VI–VIII; 9, cauda.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF629D96E69B2BF4" blockId="3.[151,1435,151,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF629D96E0122B92" bold="true" box="[197,536,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
Measurements of
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC37807FE029D96E0192B92" box="[421,531,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Body
<date id="FF9A100DFFC37807FDCE9D99E0BE2B91" box="[617,692,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" value="1858-10">1858x</date>
893. Antennae 526: III, 172
<date id="FF9A100DFFC37807FC589D99E6262B91" box="[1023,1068,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" value="1915-10">x15</date>
; IV, 86; V, 89+71.
<collectingCountry id="F333765DFFC37807FAAB9D99E74D2B91" box="[1292,1351,152,178]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur, 254; hind tibia, 436. Siphunculus, 395
<date id="FF9A100DFFC37807FDFF9DBCE0802BF4" box="[600,650,189,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">x20.</date>
Cauda, 174
<date id="FF9A100DFFC37807FCB19DBCE1492BF4" box="[790,835,189,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" value="1999-10">x99</date>
(at base)
<date id="FF9A100DFFC37807FC129DBCE1E22BF4" box="[949,1000,189,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" value="1981-10">x 81</date>
(before base).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5B6645FFC37807FF309C06E6A32A3C" box="[151,1193,263,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF309C06E6A32A3C" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[151,1193,263,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF309C06E3022A3C" bold="true" box="[151,264,263,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Biometric data for apterous viviparous females (53 specimens)
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FC129C09E6462A3C" box="[949,1100,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FC779C09E6462A3C" box="[976,1100,264,287]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vera" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eoessigia">A. (E.) vera</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26357A4FFC37807FBF39C06E6A32A3C" box="[1108,1193,263,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389C3BE6CF2A72" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1221,314,337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
Length of body
<date id="FF9A100DFFC37807FC589C3BE67D2A72" box="[1023,1143,314,337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" value="1543" valueMax="1969">1543–1969</date>
(1766)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389C64E6972A5F" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1181,357,380]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Length of antennae 450–625 (550)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389C91E6BB2A84" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1201,400,423]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Length of antennae / length of body 0.27–0.36 (0.31)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389CBBE6972AF2" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1181,442,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<collectingCountry id="F333765DFFC37807FF389CBBE2DF2AF2" box="[159,213,442,465]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Hind</collectingCountry>
femura length 233–305 (268)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FE239CE4E6BA2ADF" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[388,1200,485,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">length / head width across compound eyes 0.80–0.98 (0.86)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389F11E6882972" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Head width across compound eyes 291–339 (314) length of base 66–109 (95)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389F5BE67F295F" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1141,602,636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Last antennal length of processus terminalis 58–94 (78)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389F7BE6BB2984" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1201,634,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">segment length of processsus terminalis / length of base 0.58–1.12 (0.83)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389FBBE67E29F2" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1140,698,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Ultimate length 73–89 (81)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389FDBE6BA29DF" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1200,730,764]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">rostral length / head width across compound eyes 0.22–0.29 (0.26)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389FFBE6BA2872" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">segment length of 2nd segment of hind tarsus 0.83–0.99 (0.92) length of base of last antennal segment 0.74–1.07 (0.86)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389E64E67E285F" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1140,869,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">2nd segment length 78–94 (88)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389E84E6BA28F2" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">of hind tarsus length / head width across compound eyes 0.25–0.31 (0.28) length of base of last antennal segment 0.81–1.31 (0.94)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389EE4E69728DF" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1181,997,1020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Siphunculi length 309–440 (383)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FEFF9911E6D32F04" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[344,1241,1040,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">length/ width of siphunculi at half length 14.10–23.69 (17.86)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF38993BE6972F72" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" box="[159,1181,1082,1105]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Length of cauda 157–195 (174)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF389964E7002FFF" blockId="3.[151,1241,263,1148]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1438,1218,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
Length of siphunculi / length of cauda 1.85–2.60 (2.20)
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF6299C3E36F2FFF" bold="true" box="[197,357,1218,1244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC37807FDD699C3E0A92FFF" box="[625,675,1218,1244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
locality in the South-east Altai (the Altai Republic).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E6546FFC37800FF6299E6E1B52C3F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF6299E6E06B2E51" blockId="3.[151,1438,1218,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF6299E6E3232E22" bold="true" box="[197,297,1255,1281]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Biology.</emphasis>
The apterous viviparous females were first found on
<date id="FF9A100DFFC37807FC3E99E9E62B2E21" box="[921,1057,1256,1282]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" value="2006-07-02">2 July 2006</date>
on the edges of the underside of leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FEA9980CE0402E05" box="[270,586,1293,1318]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pentaphylloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FEA9980CE0402E05" box="[270,586,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Pentaphylloides fruticosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
growing at the border of larch forest on the south macroslope of the South-Chuysky Mountain Ridge in the Lower Tara. The species was subsequently collected in
<date id="FF9A100DFFC37807FB4D9833E7572E6F" box="[1258,1373,1330,1356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" value="2009-07">July 2009</date>
from the same plant-host in the same region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37807FF62987CE71D2D54" blockId="3.[151,1438,1218,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF62987CE0022EB4" bold="true" box="[197,520,1405,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Systematic relationships</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC37807FDBE987CE1002EB4" box="[537,778,1405,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" refString="David, S. K., Rajasingh, S. G. &amp; Narayanan, K. (1972) New genus, new species and new morphs of aphids (Homoptera) from India. Oriental Insects, 6, 35 - 43." type="journal article">
David
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FDC9987CE0A42EB5" box="[622,686,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
(1972)
</bibRefCitation>
described a new genus
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FB9F987CE6BB2EB5" box="[1080,1201,1405,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FB9F987CE6BB2EB5" box="[1080,1201,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Eoessigia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and a new species
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FF3098A2E3632E9F" box="[151,361,1443,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF3098A2E3632E9F" box="[151,361,1443,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Eoessigia indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from several apterous viviparous females collected on the leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FB7198A2E77A2E9F" box="[1238,1392,1443,1468]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cotoneaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FB7198A2E77A2E9F" box="[1238,1392,1443,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Cotoneaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FF3898C9E31B2EC1" box="[159,273,1480,1506]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
) and from an unknown plant in north-western
<collectingCountry id="F333765DFFC37807FC9198C9E1782EC1" box="[822,882,1480,1506]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">India</collectingCountry>
(Simla, Himachal Pradesh). Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC37807FAB598C9E2E12D24" author="Chakrabarti" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" refString="Chakrabarti, S. (1978) A new genus and two new species of aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) from north-west India. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (London), 62, 355 - 363." type="journal article" year="1978">Chakrabarti (1978)</bibRefCitation>
described a new genus
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FDBB98ECE0F42D25" box="[540,766,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Raychaudhuriella</emphasis>
with the only species
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FBBB98ECE6E92D25" box="[1052,1251,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">R. myzaphoides</emphasis>
from apterous viviparous females collected on the leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FD159B12E0E72D0F" box="[690,749,1555,1580]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FD159B12E0E72D0F" box="[690,749,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. in north-western
<collectingCountry id="F333765DFFC37807FC409B13E6292D0F" box="[999,1059,1554,1580]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">India</collectingCountry>
(Manali, Himachal Pradesh). A second species,
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FEC49B39E0052D72" box="[355,527,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">R. potentillae</emphasis>
, was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC37807FCA49B39E6622D71" author="Chakrabarti" box="[771,1128,1592,1618]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" refString="Chakrabarti, S. &amp; Maity, S. P. (1984) A new genus and four species of aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) from northwest Himalaya, India. Oriental Insects, 18, 195 - 212." type="journal article" year="1984">Chakrabarti &amp; Maity (1984)</bibRefCitation>
from apterous and alate viviparous females found on
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FE4B9B5CE06A2D55" box="[492,608,1629,1654]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FE4B9B5CE06A2D55" box="[492,608,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Potentilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. again in north-western
<collectingCountry id="F333765DFFC37807FC389B5CE1D12D54" box="[927,987,1629,1655]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">India</collectingCountry>
(Rambara, Uttar Pradesh).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC37800FF629B83E0A02BDF" blockId="3.[151,1438,1218,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1438,152,1820]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC37807FF629B83E03D2DBF" author="Chakrabarti" box="[197,567,1666,1692]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" refString="Chakrabarti, S. &amp; Medda, P. K. (1989) Taxonomic studies on some aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) from India. Oriental Insects, 23, 133 - 141." type="journal article" year="1989">Chakrabarti and Medda (1989)</bibRefCitation>
concluded after studying
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC37807FCD79B83E1A92DBF" box="[880,931,1666,1692]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FB909B82E6A92DBF" box="[1079,1187,1667,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FB909B82E6A92DBF" box="[1079,1187,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">E. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FB479B82E7962DBF" box="[1248,1436,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">R. myzaphoides</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF6A9BA9E3732DE2" box="[205,377,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">R. potentillae</emphasis>
are synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FDFA9BA9E13A2DE2" box="[605,816,1704,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FDFA9BA9E13A2DE2" box="[605,816,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Eoessigia indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and that
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FC0E9BA9E6812DE2" box="[937,1163,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Raychaudhuriella</emphasis>
is thus a synonym of
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF309BCCE31B2DC5" box="[151,273,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FF309BCCE3072DC5" box="[151,269,1741,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eoessigia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
In the same article these authors described the fundatrix, oviparous female and male of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FA8E9BCCE79F2DC5" box="[1321,1429,1741,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FA8E9BCCE79F2DC5" box="[1321,1429,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">E. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. They pointed out that this species has a normal life cycle with host alternation: aphids migrate from
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FF309A19E3272C12" box="[151,301,1816,1841]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cotoneaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF309A19E3272C12" box="[151,301,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Cotoneaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FEF19A19E3C52C12" box="[342,463,1816,1841]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FEF19A19E3C52C12" box="[342,463,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Potentilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. They further suggested that the record of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FC439A19E62B2C12" box="[996,1057,1816,1841]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FC439A19E62B2C12" box="[996,1057,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a host-plant was a mistake.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC37807FF309A3CE03C2C74" box="[151,566,1853,1879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" refString="Eastop, V. F. &amp; Hille Ris Lambers, D. (1976) Survey of the world's aphids. Dr. W. Junk b. v. Publishers - The Hague, The Netherlands, 573 pp." type="book">Eastop &amp; Hille Ris Lambers (1976)</bibRefCitation>
referred
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FD079A3CE1A72C75" box="[672,941,1853,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FD079A3CE1A72C75" box="[672,941,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Aspidaphis longicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC37807FBE89A3CE7072C74" author="Richards" box="[1103,1293,1853,1879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" refString="Richards, W. R. (1963) A New Species of Aspidaphis Gillette (Homoptera: Aphididae). Canadian Entomologist, 95, 296 - 299." type="journal article" year="1963">Richards (1963)</bibRefCitation>
from leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FF1F9A62E31C2C5F" box="[184,278,1891,1916]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FF1F9A62E31C2C5F" box="[184,278,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Spiraea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. from
<collectingCountry id="F333765DFFC37807FE2A9A63E3ED2C5F" box="[397,487,1890,1916]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Canada</collectingCountry>
(British
<collectingCountry id="F333765DFFC37807FDF29A63E0C42C5F" box="[597,718,1890,1916]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Columbia</collectingCountry>
) to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FCDB9A62E1FB2C5F" box="[892,1009,1891,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FCDB9A62E1FB2C5F" box="[892,1009,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Eoessigia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC37807FBF69A63E2E22C81" author="Remaudiere" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" refString="Remaudiere, G. &amp; Remaudiere, M. (1997) Catalogue of the word's Aphididae. INRA editions, Paris. 474 pp." type="book" year="1997">Remaudière &amp; Remaudière (1997)</bibRefCitation>
suggested placing
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FE759A89E0422C82" box="[466,584,1928,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FE759A89E0422C82" box="[466,584,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Eoessigia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FCAB9A89E6252C81" authority="Verma" authorityName="Verma" box="[780,1071,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FCAB9A89E1DE2C82" box="[780,980,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Aspidophorodon</emphasis>
Verma
</taxonomicName>
, and this genus thus currently includes four species. Two species belong to subgenus
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FC879AACE1E12CE5" box="[800,1003,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FC879AACE1EC2CE5" box="[800,998,1965,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aspidophorodon</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FC539AACE7522CE4" authority="Verma, 1966" authorityName="Verma" authorityYear="1966" box="[1012,1368,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harvensis" subGenus="A.">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FC539AACE6B32CE5" box="[1012,1209,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">A. (A.) harvensis</emphasis>
Verma, 1966
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC37807FACF9AACE7962CE4" box="[1384,1436,1965,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
species) and
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FE889AD2E0992CCF" authority="Miyazaki, 1971" authorityName="Miyazaki" authorityYear="1971" box="[303,659,2002,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salicis" subGenus="A.">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FE889AD2E3DA2CCF" box="[303,464,2003,2028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">A. (A.) salicis</emphasis>
Miyazaki, 1971
</taxonomicName>
. Two species belong to subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37807FB859AD2E69E2CCF" box="[1058,1172,2003,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FB859AD2E69E2CCF" box="[1058,1172,2003,2028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Eoessigia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC37800FB039AD2E3212B91" authority="David et al., 1972" authorityName="David et al." authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC37807FB039AD2E7482CCF" box="[1188,1346,2003,2028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">A. (E.) indica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC37800FAF59AD3E3292B91" author="David" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" refString="David, S. K., Rajasingh, S. G. &amp; Narayanan, K. (1972) New genus, new species and new morphs of aphids (Homoptera) from India. Oriental Insects, 6, 35 - 43." type="journal article" year="1972">
David
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FF309D99E2DF2B92" box="[151,213,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
, 1972
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FECF9D99E1292B91" authority="Richards, 1963" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1963" box="[360,803,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FECF9D99E0402B92" box="[360,586,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) longicauda</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC47800FDFC9D99E1102B91" author="Richards" box="[603,794,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" refString="Richards, W. R. (1963) A New Species of Aspidaphis Gillette (Homoptera: Aphididae). Canadian Entomologist, 95, 296 - 299." type="journal article" year="1963">Richards, 1963</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A further species,
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FBB69D99E2E32BF4" authority="Zhang ex Zhang et Zhong" authorityName="Zhang ex Zhang et Zhong" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinisalicis">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FBB69D99E6A42B92" box="[1041,1198,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. sinisalicis</emphasis>
Zhang ex Zhang et Zhong
</taxonomicName>
, described from
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FE139DBCE3FA2BF5" box="[436,496,189,214]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FE139DBCE3FA2BF5" box="[436,496,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. in
<collectingCountry id="F333765DFFC47800FDE39DBCE0862BF4" box="[580,652,189,215]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC47800FD3B9DBCE1A32BF4" author="Zhang" box="[668,937,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" refString="Zhang, G. &amp; Zhong, T. (1980) New species and new subspecies of Chinese Macrosiphinae (I) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Entomotaxonomia, 2, 53 - 63 (in Chinese)." type="journal article" year="1980">Zhang &amp; Zhong 1980</bibRefCitation>
), is a possible synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FB519DBCE7962BF5" box="[1270,1436,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salicis" subGenus="A.">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB519DBCE7962BF5" box="[1270,1436,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (A.) salicis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Miyazaki (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC47800FEB39DE3E0972BDF" author="Remaudiere" box="[276,669,226,252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" refString="Remaudiere, G. &amp; Remaudiere, M. (1997) Catalogue of the word's Aphididae. INRA editions, Paris. 474 pp." type="book" year="1997">Remaudière &amp; Remaudière 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC47800FF629C09E3292A4F" blockId="4.[151,1438,152,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
The structure and shape of the siphunculi, shape of frons, presence of processes on abdominal tergites, and structure of the cuticle make it possible to refer the new species described here to
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FB6D9C2CE3152A4F" authority="(Eoessigia)" baseAuthorityName="Eoessigia" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB6D9C2CE7942A65" box="[1226,1438,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Aspidophorodon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FF069C53E3192A48" box="[161,275,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Eoessigia</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC47800FF629C79E3F7299F" blockId="4.[151,1438,152,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FD9B9C79E0ED2AB2" box="[572,743,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FD9B9C79E0ED2AB2" box="[572,743,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs from it by presence of more or less distinct processes with setae on abdominal tergite VII, and sometimes on VI [one
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FBAA9C9CE65D2A95" box="[1037,1111,413,438]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FBAA9C9CE65D2A95" box="[1037,1111,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a process only on VIII tergite], by larger number of setae on anterior half of subgenital plate (3–8 but only 2 on
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FB099CC3E6FD2AF8" box="[1198,1271,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB099CC3E6FD2AF8" box="[1198,1271,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), by presence of only 2 setae on first segment of hind tarsus in most of the studied specimens (
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FBE89CE9E6922922" box="[1103,1176,488,513]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FBE89CE9E6922922" box="[1103,1176,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has 3 setae). Besides, the new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FE4C9F0CE0802905" box="[491,650,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FE4C9F0CE0802905" box="[491,650,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by shorter length of antennae to body length (0.27–0.36 compared to
<quantity id="4CDC9B28FFC47800FF109F33E359296F" box="[183,339,562,588]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0795" metricValueMax="1.2446" metricValueMin="0.9144" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="0.425" valueMax="0.49" valueMin="0.36">0.36–0.49 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FEFB9F33E3A32968" box="[348,425,562,587]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FEFB9F33E3A32968" box="[348,425,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), by smaller ratio of body length and width (1.98–2.38 compared to
<quantity id="4CDC9B28FFC47800FAA69F33E797296F" box="[1281,1437,562,588]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6802" metricValueMax="7.6708" metricValueMin="5.6896" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="2.63" valueMax="3.02" valueMin="2.24">2.24–3.02 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FF309F59E2EA2952" box="[151,224,600,625]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FF309F59E2EA2952" box="[151,224,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), by length of siphunculi and ratio of length of siphunculi to length of 3rd antennal segment (309–440 microns and 1.78–2.51 compared to 250–330 microns and
<quantity id="4CDC9B28FFC47800FCE29F7CE1D329B4" box="[837,985,637,663]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0767" metricValueMax="4.7752" metricValueMin="3.3782" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="1.605" valueMax="1.88" valueMin="1.33">1.33–1.88 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FC789F7CE62229B5" box="[991,1064,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FC789F7CE62229B5" box="[991,1064,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and also by a number of other less significant characteristics.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC47800FF629FC9E1352854" blockId="4.[151,1438,152,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
From
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FEAB9FC9E06D29C1" authority="Richards" authorityName="Richards" box="[268,615,712,738]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FEAB9FC9E3EE29C2" box="[268,484,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) longicauda</emphasis>
(Richards)
</taxonomicName>
both the new species and
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FC3D9FC9E63D29C2" box="[922,1079,712,737]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FC3D9FC9E63D29C2" box="[922,1079,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ in the longer siphunculi and shorter processus terminalis. Siphunculi of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FD699FECE1A02825" box="[718,938,749,774]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FD699FECE1A02825" box="[718,938,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) longicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are shorter than the cauda, and processus terminalis is more than 1.5 times as long as base of the last antennal segment. Whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FB189E13E7432808" box="[1215,1353,786,811]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vera" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB189E13E7432808" box="[1215,1353,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) vera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FA249E13E3102872" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FA249E13E3102872" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the siphunculi are significantly longer than the cauda, and the processus terminalis of the last antennal segment is less than 1.5 times as long as its base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC47800FF629E83E3592D8F" blockId="4.[151,1438,152,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B3CFFC47800FF629E83E02828BF" author="Chakrabarti" box="[197,546,898,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" refString="Chakrabarti, S. &amp; Maity, S. P. (1984) A new genus and four species of aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) from northwest Himalaya, India. Oriental Insects, 18, 195 - 212." type="journal article" year="1984">Chakrabarti and Maity (1984)</bibRefCitation>
described the new genus
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FCE99E83E60B28B8" box="[846,1025,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Indotuberaphis</emphasis>
with
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FBE49E83E69D28B8" box="[1091,1175,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
I.
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FBFC9E83E69D28B8" box="[1115,1175,898,923]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sorbi">sorbi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
as
<typeStatus id="549F886FFFC47800FB1A9E83E6E528BF" box="[1213,1263,898,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
species, based on four apterous viviparous females and two nymphs from the undersurface of leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FB119EA9E77D28E2" box="[1206,1399,936,961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliolosa">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB119EA9E77D28E2" box="[1206,1399,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Sorbus foliolosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, at altitude
<quantity id="4CDC9B28FFC47800FF519ECCE34428C4" box="[246,334,973,999]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="4500.0">4500 m</quantity>
a.s.l. in North
<collectingCountry id="F333765DFFC47800FE5B9ECCE03228C4" box="[508,568,973,999]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">India</collectingCountry>
(Hemkunt, Uttar Pradesh),
<date id="FF9A100DFFC47800FCDB9ECCE61F28C4" box="[892,1045,973,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="1978-07-11">11 July 1978</date>
. These aphids have the following features: (1) short 5-segmented antennae with a short processus terminalis that is significantly shorter than the base of antennal segment V; (2) wrinkled cuticle; (3) long siphunculi broadest at base, narrow at middle and weakly expanded in apical part, with the apices skewed inside, without flange; (4) long usually paired medial processes on all thoracic and abdominal tergites, and long marginal processes on all thoracic segments and I– IV abdominal segments; (5) finger like processes on antennal tubercles that are much higher than the height of a median tubercle. All these characteristics are expressed to some extent in the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FB6899ACE79E2FE5" box="[1231,1428,1197,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB6899ACE79E2FE5" box="[1231,1428,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Aspidophorodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. All species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FE1199D2E0732FCF" box="[438,633,1235,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FE1199D2E0732FCF" box="[438,633,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Aspidophorodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have wrinkled cuticle and similar siphunculi structure. The majority of species have short 5-segmented antennae with a short processus terminalis.
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FB8D99F9E6E42E32" box="[1066,1262,1272,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harvensis" subGenus="A.">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB8D99F9E6E42E32" box="[1066,1262,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (A.) harvensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has finger like processes on antennal tubercles, and fundatrices of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FD57981CE1842E15" box="[752,910,1309,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FD57981CE1842E15" box="[752,910,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have long marginal processes. Therefore the only significant difference is the presence of well developed medial processes on all tergites. However, this feature varies within
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FE349869E05C2EA2" box="[403,598,1384,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FE349869E05C2EA2" box="[403,598,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Aspidophorodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Processes are not present in species of subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FB0C9869E7642EA2" box="[1195,1390,1384,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB0C9869E7642EA2" box="[1195,1390,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Aspidophorodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but in subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FE8C988CE3942E85" box="[299,414,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FE8C988CE3942E85" box="[299,414,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Eoessigia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the number of projections varies from 1–3. Moreover, the fundatrix
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FB6B988CE7672E85" box="[1228,1389,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB6B988CE7672E85" box="[1228,1389,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has long marginal processes although these disappear in apterous viviparous females of the following generations. The number of processes on the abdominal tergites decreases from three in the fundatrix, to one in apterous viviparous females of the following generations, and to almost complete disappearance in oviparous females. Thus there is a trend to reduce the number of projections on the abdomen.
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FC5A9B22E6FE2D1F" box="[1021,1268,1571,1596]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Indotuberaphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sorbi">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FC5A9B22E6FE2D1F" box="[1021,1268,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Indotuberaphis sorbi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
likely keeps a number of features close to the ancestral condition. Besides, aphids found at high altitude in the beginning of June could be fundatrices that have more abdominal processes than apterous viviparous females as is known in
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FF129B92E3592D8F" box="[181,339,1683,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Eoessigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FF129B92E3592D8F" box="[181,339,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">A. (E.) indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36CDFFC47800FF629BB9E1B52C3F" blockId="4.[151,1438,152,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
In view of this variation
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FE4A9BB9E0A82DF2" box="[493,674,1720,1745]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Indotuberaphis</emphasis>
Chakrabarti &amp; Maity should be regarded as a
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FB699BB6E7702DF2" bold="true" box="[1230,1402,1719,1745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">new synonym</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FF309BDCE00B2DD4" authority="(Eoessigia)" baseAuthorityName="Eoessigia" box="[151,513,1757,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FF309BDCE36D2DD5" box="[151,359,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Aspidophorodon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FEDC9BDCE3FC2DD5" box="[379,502,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Eoessigia</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FDEF9BDCE66C2DD4" authority="Chakrabarti &amp; Maity" authorityName="Chakrabarti &amp; Maity" box="[584,1126,1757,1783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Indotuberaphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sorbi">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FDEF9BDCE1592DD5" box="[584,851,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Indotuberaphis sorbi</emphasis>
Chakrabarti &amp; Maity
</taxonomicName>
should be referred to as
<taxonomicName id="4C244D4EFFC47800FF309A02E1302C3F" authority="Chakrabarti &amp; Maity" authorityName="Chakrabarti &amp; Maity" box="[151,826,1794,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sorbi" subGenus="Eoessigia">
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FF309A02E0232C3F" box="[151,553,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) sorbi</emphasis>
(Chakrabarti &amp; Maity)
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B950EADFFFC47800FCEC9A03E1A42C3F" bold="true" box="[843,942,1794,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">comb.n.</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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