597 lines
79 KiB
XML
597 lines
79 KiB
XML
<document id="6F3ADBAA07B4318C63234302259C7D61" ID-CLB-Dataset="72867" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2046887" ID-GBIF-Dataset="93716e8b-7637-4345-8eaf-ecb3984baa19" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6530252" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1652081793889" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Valois, Marcely C., Silva, Fernando A. B. & Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z." docDate="2022" docId="03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.1-4.119-147.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 56 (1 - 4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2046887" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Dichotomius (Selenocopris) globulus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="FFCDFF87477D4D189B42FF9DFF91FFE2" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the globulus species group of Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)" masterLastPageNumber="147" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1699329890315" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="4B88B12876A35E08A732555E88C74F6A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="90FAF3BDB27DC8C5FE46CEDD7C700DC1">
|
||
<mods:title id="0CC75EAE0826AE1AE358F1DD0A549136">A taxonomic revision of the globulus species group of Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="7FA94697092EB35A95B205DBD0DC3FDF" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9D4572EE3A8AD139A7767C3BF98924EA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="57502D54AE310141C1E79FCDCB72DC8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="4EFF5BFD3AEFB445601A6027302F8E93">Valois, Marcely C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="55900DD55DF72AEAF2E22EEB1DF0397A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7ACC583AF21604C69B32B294BDAB3ED3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="46F2C75ED093BDB06A3A476C509A798F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="635FEBB61FFF5C31E0FBE4B74C77258C">Silva, Fernando A. B.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="23DAC0058DA847403B210137E2218736" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="186BBCE9EE5914ADEB557FA226AD914A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0E176FF7CB9824F0915180A16303BE09">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="AAE955C832AC0C409C7E3571A288F056">Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="20248792B2EE1C11BFD17347757978A0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="43898621D951DB7C5630D506FFF44887" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="BF050D519F17E028D8A7ADF3DAE0F79C">
|
||
<mods:title id="EC3D645932234499921EED61001C7ABD">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="5FC3108E3559EC2CCE6B589DF7B156D9">
|
||
<mods:date id="1DED296F17FEE002DCDE2D84BFFBA71C">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F199CE156B1153AB60BC557F76EF85E4" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="635665622BFC4B5A942DCDF19EF946EE">2022-04-13</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5DBD638DD43170E7549ED034F626789A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="A1FB48DE9D765FF209A190BA3A82D143">56</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CDC96EB7D30894E8B9B921F8E2E804FF" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="DA51014737CD35B9EAB62524C7A9FF42">1 - 4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="A9D3357C82461E833D7977F4F2CB2346" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="6FF96412AEF3F7920F47FBE053C60527">119</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="7F2233D4724F9D52CD16E89DDEF38513">147</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="4B2E667363B9CE330F62D8D2B5265506">
|
||
<mods:url id="40822C7D92C5E59E0782E5304C1AB8ED">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2046887</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="644E1E6218E56662418BAF7A34AEC02D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="914D198AE1603A4840353434081A4EDF" type="CLB-Dataset">72867</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8A8E49F05204D7B7025796DF39910C49" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2022.2046887</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0C0199C2B707F19613E2E21E0605B35A" type="GBIF-Dataset">93716e8b-7637-4345-8eaf-ecb3984baa19</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="76C899F35508F0C96677E21B7FFF513C" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B591B7D4CC293A02D00AD501C1B6B53E" type="Zenodo-Dep">6530252</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6645874" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195913551" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6645874" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347656247694D0C9A15FD31FC5DFD24" box="[343,972,684,710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947694D0C9A15FD31FC5DFD24" blockId="20.[343,972,684,710]" box="[343,972,684,710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<heading id="D0AA818547694D0C9A15FD31FC5DFD24" box="[343,972,684,710]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" reason="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47694D0C9A15FD31FC5DFD24" ID-CoL="35NBX" authority="(Felsche, 1901)" baseAuthorityName="Felsche" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[343,972,684,710]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus" subGenus="Selenocopris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C9A15FD31FC87FD24" bold="true" box="[343,790,684,710]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Dichotomius (Selenocopris) globulus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9861FD31FC52FD24" author="Felsche C" box="[803,963,684,710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="135 - 155" refId="ref14803" refString="Felsche C. 1901. Beschreibungen coprophager Scarabaeiden. Detsch Entomol Z. 2: 135 - 155." type="journal article" year="1901">Felsche, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347656247694D0C9964FD74FD6CFCE1" box="[550,765,745,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947694D0C9964FD74FD6CFCE1" blockId="20.[550,765,745,771]" box="[550,765,745,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47694D0C996FFD74FD0AFCE1" box="[557,667,745,771]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Figures 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(s–u), 6))
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347656247694D0C9B8AFC83FCEBFBE5" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947694D0C9B8AFC83FC53FCB8" blockId="20.[160,1156,798,1031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D11C747694D0C9B8AFC83FC53FCB8" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C9B8AFC83FDFCFCD5" author="Felsche C" box="[200,621,798,823]" page="141" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1901">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47694D0C9B8AFC83FDFCFCD5" ID-CoL="77LCG" authority="Felsche 1901: 140 - 141" authorityName="Felsche" authorityPageNumber="140 - 141" authorityYear="1901" box="[200,621,798,823]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C9B8AFC83FEE3FCD5" box="[200,370,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Pinotus globulus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9A3BFC83FDFCFCD5" author="Felsche C" box="[377,621,798,823]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="135 - 155" refId="ref14803" refString="Felsche C. 1901. Beschreibungen coprophager Scarabaeiden. Detsch Entomol Z. 2: 135 - 155." type="journal article" year="1901">Felsche 1901: 140–141</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C9934FC83FC80FCD5" author="Gillet JJE" box="[630,785,798,823]" page="60" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1911">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9934FC83FC80FCD5" author="Gillet JJE" box="[630,785,798,823]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="100" refId="ref14872" refString="Gillet JJE. 1911. Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 38: scarabaeidae: coprinae I. Berlin, Germany: W. Junk; p. 100." type="book chapter" year="1911">Gillet 1911: 60</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C9858FC83FB83FCD5" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[794,1042,798,823]" page="676" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1929">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9858FC83FB83FCD5" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[794,1042,798,823]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref15107" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1929. As especies Brasileiras do genero Pinotus. Rev Mus Paul. 16: 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1929">Luederwaldt 1929: 676</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 678, 751;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C9A20FCDCFDC2FCB8" author="Blackwelder R" box="[354,595,833,858]" page="207" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1944">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9A20FCDCFDC2FCB8" author="Blackwelder R" box="[354,595,833,858]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="189 - 265" refId="ref14584" refString="Blackwelder R. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. Bull Am Mus Nat Hist. 185: 189 - 265." type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 207</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C991EFCDCFC86FCB8" author="Pereira FS" box="[604,791,833,858]" page="318" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1947">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C991EFCDCFC86FCB8" author="Pereira FS" box="[604,791,833,858]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="317 - 328" refId="ref15403" refString="Pereira FS. 1947. Pinotus da secao batesi. Arquivos do Museu Paranaense. 6: 317 - 328." type="journal article" year="1947">Pereira 1947: 318</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 319, 1953: 387.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947694D0C9BFDFCF9FC3AFC7D" blockId="20.[160,1156,798,1031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D11C747694D0C9BFDFCF9FC3AFC7D" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C9BFDFCF9FCF0FC9F" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[191,865,868,893]" page="300" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1931">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47694D0C9BFDFCF9FCF0FC9F" ID-CoL="7HRQZ" authority="Luederwaldt 1931: 300" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityPageNumber="300" authorityYear="1931" box="[191,865,868,893]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="fortepunctatus" variety="catenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C9BFDFCF9FE26FC9F" box="[191,439,868,893]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Pinotus fortepunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C9AAFFCF9FDC6FC9F" box="[493,599,868,893]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">catenatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C991DFCF9FCF0FC9F" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[607,865,868,893]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="297 - 304" refId="ref15129" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1931. Novos subsidios para o conhecimento do genero Pinotus. Rev Entomol. 1 (3): 297 - 304." type="journal article" year="1931">Luederwaldt 1931: 300</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C982EFCF9FBF8FC9F" author="Blackwelder R" box="[876,1129,868,893]" page="207" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1944">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C982EFCF9FBF8FC9F" author="Blackwelder R" box="[876,1129,868,893]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="189 - 265" refId="ref14584" refString="Blackwelder R. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. Bull Am Mus Nat Hist. 185: 189 - 265." type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 207</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C9A38FC1BFDAFFC7D" author="Pereira FS" box="[378,574,902,927]" page="318" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1947">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9A38FC1BFDAFFC7D" author="Pereira FS" box="[378,574,902,927]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="317 - 328" refId="ref15403" refString="Pereira FS. 1947. Pinotus da secao batesi. Arquivos do Museu Paranaense. 6: 317 - 328." type="journal article" year="1947">Pereira 1947: 318</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 322. New subjective synonymy.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947694D0C9B80FC34FCEBFBE5" blockId="20.[160,1156,798,1031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D11C747694D0C9B80FC34FBEBFC20" box="[194,1146,937,962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C9B80FC34FC82FC20" author="Vulcano MA & Pereira FS" box="[194,787,937,962]" page="586" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1967">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47694D0C9B80FC34FC82FC20" ID-CoL="35NBX" authority=": Vulcano and Pereira 1967: 586" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityPageNumber="586" authorityYear="1967" box="[194,787,937,962]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C9B80FC34FE3FFC20" box="[194,430,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Dichotomius globulus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9AF9FC34FC82FC20" author="Vulcano MA & Pereira FS" box="[443,787,937,962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="533 - 603" refId="ref15955" refString="Vulcano MA, Pereira FS. 1967. Sinopse dos Passalidae e Scarabaeidae s. str. da regiao Amazonica (Insecta, Coleoptera). In Atas do simposio sobre a Biota Amazonica. Vol. 5, No. Zoologia, p. 533 - 603." type="book chapter" year="1967">Vulcano and Pereira 1967: 586</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10F847694D0C985CFC34FBE7FC20" author="Howden H & Young OP" box="[798,1142,937,962]" page="129" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" year="1981">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C985CFC34FBE7FC20" author="Howden H & Young OP" box="[798,1142,937,962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref14900" refString="Howden H, Young OP. 1981. Panamanian Scarabaeinae: taxonomy, distributio, and habits (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae). Contrib Am Entomol Inst. 18 (1): 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1981">Howden and Young 1981: 129</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9BE2FC51FE0FFC07" author="Medina CA & Toro AL & Vitolo A & Gill B" box="[160,414,972,997]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="131 - 144" refId="ref15204" refString="Medina CA, Toro AL, Vitolo A, Gill B. 2001. Escarabajos coprofagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) de Colombia. Biota Colomb. 2 (2): 131 - 144." type="journal article" year="2001">Medina et al. 2001: 138</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9AE5FC51FDC3FC07" author="Krajcik M" box="[423,594,972,997]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref14964" refString="Krajcik M. 2006. Checklist of Scarabaeoidea of the World. 1. Scarabaeinae. Animma. X. Supplement 3: 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="2006">Krajcik 2006: 54</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9919FC51FD28FC07" author="Krajcik M" box="[603,697,972,997]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="278" refId="ref14991" refString="Krajcik M. 2012. Checklist of the World Scarabaeoidea. Anima. X Supplement 5: 278." type="journal article" year="2012">2012: 91</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Sarmiento-Garcés and Amat-García 2014: 97, 98;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847694D0C9AB5FC73FCE7FBE5" author="Vaz-de-Mello FZ & Nunes RV" box="[503,886,1006,1031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" pagination="294 - 300" refId="ref15886" refString="Vaz-de-Mello FZ, Nunes RV. 2016. New species, redescription and taxonomic notes in the Dichotomius (Selenocopris) batesi (Harold) species-group (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae). Zootaxa. 4139 (2): 294 - 300." type="journal article" year="2016">Vaz-de-Mello and Nunes 2016: 299</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347656247694D0C9BE2FBA8FED9FA86" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947694D0C9BE2FBA8FE85FBAD" blockId="20.[160,1156,1077,1380]" box="[160,276,1077,1103]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C9BE2FBA8FE85FBAD" bold="true" box="[160,276,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947694D0C9BE2FBC5FED9FA86" blockId="20.[160,1156,1077,1380]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
Currently,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47694D0C9A56FBC5FE1FFB93" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[276,398,1112,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C9A56FBC5FE1FFB93" box="[276,398,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is exclusively known from the Brazilian and Peruvian Amazon Basin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47694D0C9BEAFBE6FE97FB76" box="[168,262,1147,1172]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[160,225,1704,1727]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,1194,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-255@9.[163,1153,1194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Known distribution of species of the globulus group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530264/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is characterised by its distinct oval body shape ((
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47694D0C9828FBE6FC59FB76" box="[874,968,1147,1172]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(s)); elytral striae almost as wide as their punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47694D0C9965FB00FD12FB54" box="[551,643,1181,1206]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(s)); head covered with ocellate punctures, on anterior region punctures form transverse rows; surface of elytral interstriae completely shagreened in male; ventral surface of metafemora densely covered with coarse punctures at apical two-thirds (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47694D0C9AF7FA9BFD85FAFD" box="[437,532,1286,1311]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(t)). Paramera approximately rectangular, thin in lateral view, apex rounded and blade shaped. Lower membrane between paramera thinner at posterior third.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347656247694D0E9BE2FA0CFC30FA87" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947694D0C9BE2FA0CFE03FA49" blockId="20.[160,1156,1425,1728]" box="[160,402,1425,1451]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C9BE2FA0CFE03FA49" bold="true" box="[160,402,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Redescription (male)</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947694D0D9BE2FA28FC35FBE8" blockId="20.[160,1156,1425,1728]" lastBlockId="21.[160,1156,142,1034]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C9BE2FA28FEA5FA2C" bold="true" box="[160,308,1461,1486]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Body length</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B0C47694D0C9A00FA28FE17FA2C" box="[322,390,1461,1486]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Dorsum black, opaque (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47694D0C99E3FA28FD6FFA2C" box="[673,766,1461,1486]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(s)).
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C986FFA28FCFAFA2C" bold="true" box="[813,875,1461,1486]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: clypeal edge bidentate, teeth rounded, separated by a shallow V-shaped emargination (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47694D0C982CFA4AFC5BFA12" box="[878,970,1495,1520]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(s)). Clypeogenal junction rounded. Surface with different-sized ocellate punctures; punctures forming transverse rows at anterior clypeal region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47694D0C99CEF980FD7BF9D4" box="[652,746,1565,1590]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(s)). Cephalic process produced into a small central tubercle. Antenal club with light brown tumescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47694D0C98EDF9A2FB92F9BA" bold="true" box="[943,1027,1599,1624]" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: pronotum approximately twice wider than long. Pronotal disc convex, anteromedian region lacking knobs, horns or excavations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47694D0C9AA7F918FDD1F97C" box="[485,576,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="139">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(s)). Surface of pronotal disc with ocellate punctures as dense as on anterior angles. Mid-longitudinal sulcus of pronotum well impressed on posterior half. Whole surface of hypomera covered with ocellate punctures; anterior and lateral regions with punctures bearing short orange setae. Prosternum filled with ocellate punctures. Mesoventrite filled with ocellate punctures, usually bearing short orange setae. Metaventrite surface with ocellate punctures, except on disc; punctures on anterior region usually bearing short setae. Meso-metaventral suture distinct. Mid-longitudinal sulcus of metaventrite feebly marked posteriorly. Lateral lobes of metaventrite with ocellate punctures larger than those on anterior region.
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D993FFEC3FD52FE95" bold="true" box="[637,707,350,375]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
: slightly convex in lateral view. Humeral callus distinct. Striae thin and with well-defined punctures, spaced by twice their diameter. Interstriae I–VII slight convex, barely shiny medially, with shagreened microsculpture; medial region with less distinct microsculpture surrounding smooth dots.
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9F05FE5BFBEFFE3D" bold="true" box="[1095,1150,454,479]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: protibial spur curved at apical fifth. Metatibial spur deeply emarginate apically. Ventral surface of profemora densely covered with setiferous ocellate punctures over their entire extension (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47684D0D9A62FDB3FE10FDA5" box="[288,385,558,583]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(t)). Ventral surface of the mesofemora with ocellate punctures at apical half. Ventral surface of metafemora basally with scattered ocellate punctures which become densely distributed towards the apex. Meso and metafemora bearing a longitudinal groove along their whole extension, wider on apical half.
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9F45FD0BFBECFD4D" bold="true" box="[1031,1149,662,687]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: ventrites covered with ocellate punctures laterally, punctures medially distributed in a single row along the anterior edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C47684D0D997DFD41FD0BFD17" box="[575,666,732,757]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(s)). Pygidium twice wider than long, convex medially. Surface with ocellate punctures spaced by half their diameter. Apex of the pygidium margined.
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9AD2FCBCFE60FCD8" bold="true" box="[400,497,801,826]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Tegmen</emphasis>
|
||
: in dorsal view, paramera rectangular. Apex of paramera truncate. In lateral view, apical half slightly narrower than base. Dorsal surface of paramera smooth, lacking longitudinal carina or spine-like projections. Basal portion of paramera in ventral view deeply excavated laterally. Ventral sclerotised membrane between paramera abruptely thinner at posterior one-third.
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9920FC31FD28FC27" bold="true" box="[610,697,940,965]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: clypeal teeth acute, separated by a deep V-shaped emargination. Sixth ventrite 2 times longer than fifth. Elytral interstriae shagreened, except by a narrow smooth band along medial portion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947684D0D9BE2FBABFE1BFBB2" blockId="21.[160,1156,1078,1728]" box="[160,394,1078,1104]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9BE2FBABFE1BFBB2" bold="true" box="[160,394,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Taxonomic remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947684D0D9BE2FBC7FEB2FA6A" blockId="21.[160,1156,1078,1728]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">
|
||
Two main contributions have been published on the taxonomy of the species here assigned to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47684D0D9A26FBE0FE50FB74" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[356,449,1149,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9A26FBE0FE50FB74" box="[356,449,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. The first was carried out by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847684D0D983EFBE0FBCFFB74" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[892,1118,1149,1174]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref15107" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1929. As especies Brasileiras do genero Pinotus. Rev Mus Paul. 16: 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1929">Luederwaldt (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, in which the author proposed the ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47684D0D9950FB02FDC3FB5A" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[530,594,1183,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9950FB02FDC3FB5A" box="[530,594,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">batesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
section’ (which includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47684D0D9830FB02FC7CFB5A" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[882,1005,1183,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9830FB02FC7CFB5A" box="[882,1005,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but instead of providing a full redescription for the species in that section (including the species treated here,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47684D0D9A78FB78FE27FB1C" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[314,438,1253,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9A78FB78FE27FB1C" box="[314,438,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) he only quoted Felsche’s original descriptions, translated into Portuguese. The second contribution was the first revision of the ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47684D0D98E7FA9AFC74FAC2" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[933,997,1287,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D98E7FA9AFC74FAC2" box="[933,997,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">batesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
section’, performed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847684D0D9A58FAB7FE24FAA1" author="Pereira FS" box="[282,437,1322,1347]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" pagination="317 - 328" refId="ref15403" refString="Pereira FS. 1947. Pinotus da secao batesi. Arquivos do Museu Paranaense. 6: 317 - 328." type="journal article" year="1947">Pereira (1947)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, like
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847684D0D991EFAB7FCA7FAA1" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[604,822,1322,1347]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref15107" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1929. As especies Brasileiras do genero Pinotus. Rev Mus Paul. 16: 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1929">Luederwaldt (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Pereira did not examine
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B47684D0D9F13FAB7FB12FAA1" box="[1105,1155,1322,1347]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of any of the species-group members and only quoted original descriptions
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9BE2FAF2FE8FFA6A" box="[160,286,1391,1416]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">ipisis litteris</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E947684D0E9B82FA0FFCCDFE95" blockId="21.[160,1156,1078,1728]" lastBlockId="22.[160,1156,142,1381]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847684D0D9B82FA0FFEC8FA49" author="Pereira FS" box="[192,345,1426,1451]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" pagination="387 - 402" refId="ref15424" refString="Pereira FS. 1953. Notas sinonimicas. Dusenia. 4 (5,6): 387 - 402." type="journal article" year="1953">Pereira (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD6047684D0D9AE5FA0FFDC1FA49" box="[423,592,1426,1451]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
supposedly belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47684D0D9833FA0FFC78FA49" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[881,1001,1426,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9833FA0FFC78FA49" box="[881,1001,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">
|
||
D.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CB447684D0D98CFFA0FFC78FA49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808176334" box="[909,1001,1426,1451]" collectionCode="IRSN" collectorName="Institut & Sciences" country="Belgium" location="Brussels" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region de Bruxelles-Capitale">globulus</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F47684D0D9F76FA0FFB12FA49" box="[1076,1155,1426,1451]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Institut</collectorName>
|
||
royal des
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F47684D0D9A48FA28FEF8FA2C" box="[266,361,1461,1486]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Sciences</collectorName>
|
||
naturelles,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4999F80B47684D0D9AA8FA28FDD7FA2C" box="[490,582,1461,1486]" country="Belgium" name="Region de Bruxelles-Capitale" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Brussels</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A767947684D0D990CFA28FD3BFA2C" box="[590,682,1461,1486]" name="Belgium" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
(IRSN).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CB447684D0D99BDFA28FEC3F9F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808176326" collectorName="According & Peru'" country="Brazil" location="Para'" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F47684D0D99BDFA28FCE3FA2C" box="[767,882,1461,1486]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">According</collectorName>
|
||
to the latter author,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD6047684D0D9F1AFA28FE87FA12" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
have labels from ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F47684D0D9AA2FA4AFD8AFA12" box="[480,539,1495,1520]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Perú’</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD6047684D0D9916FA4AFD6DFA12" box="[596,764,1495,1520]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
have labels from ‘
|
||
<location id="8E82603247684D0D9887FA4AFC6FFA12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F:8E82603247684D0D9887FA4AFC6FFA12" box="[965,1022,1495,1520]" country="Brazil" name="Para'" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Para">Pará’</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4999F80B47684D0D9F49FA4AFB10FA12" box="[1035,1153,1495,1520]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Pará State</collectingRegion>
|
||
, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A767947684D0D9A4EFA67FEDDF9F1" box="[268,332,1530,1555]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Based on those specimens,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B1847684D0D99DEFA67FCA8F9F1" author="Pereira FS" box="[668,825,1530,1555]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" pagination="387 - 402" refId="ref15424" refString="Pereira FS. 1953. Notas sinonimicas. Dusenia. 4 (5,6): 387 - 402." type="journal article" year="1953">Pereira (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
proposed a subjective synonymy between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47684D0D9A0EF980FE55F9D4" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[332,452,1565,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9A0EF980FE55F9D4" box="[332,452,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A47684D0D9AB8F980FD27F9D4" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1923" box="[506,694,1565,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortepunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB47684D0D9AB8F980FD27F9D4" box="[506,694,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">D. fortepunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CB447684D0D9983F980FF49F922" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808176311" collectorName="By & Felsche's" country="Brazil" location="Lange" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F47684D0D9983F980FD4DF9D4" box="[705,732,1565,1590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">By</collectorName>
|
||
reading
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F47684D0D987FF980FC31F9D4" box="[829,928,1565,1590]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Felsche’s</collectorName>
|
||
original description, one can conclude that the original description of the species was based on a single specimen, a male, as the author stated that the clypeal teeth were rounded (females have acute clypeal teeth), and from the exact body length measurement of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B0C47684D0D98FBF918FB96F97C" box="[953,1031,1669,1694]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
(‘
|
||
<location id="8E82603247684D0D9F5AF918FBF0F97C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F:8E82603247684D0D9F5AF918FBF0F97C" box="[1048,1121,1669,1694]" country="Brazil" name="Lange" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Para">Länge</location>
|
||
11 mill’)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CB447684D0E9BA0F93AFE21FF45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808176322" collectorName="Furthermore & Felsche" country="Brazil" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="141" location="Amazonas'" pageId="21" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F47684D0D9BA0F93AFEE3F922" box="[226,370,1703,1728]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Furthermore</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F47684D0D9A39F93AFE5FF922" box="[379,462,1703,1728]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">Felsche</collectorName>
|
||
also mentioned in the original description that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B47684D0D9F4EF93AFBAFF922" box="[1036,1086,1703,1728]" pageId="21" pageNumber="140">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series comes from ‘
|
||
<location id="8E826032476B4D0E9A73FF13FE21FF45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F:8E826032476B4D0E9A73FF13FE21FF45" box="[305,432,142,167]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas'" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Para">Amazonas’</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. We found
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476B4D0E9971FF13FD5EFF45" box="[563,719,142,167]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E99B5FF13FCE3FF45" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[759,882,142,167]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E99B5FF13FCE3FF45" box="[759,882,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Carl Felsche’s (1839– 1914) collection, which is currently housed in the SMTD.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CB4476B4D0E986FFF2CFEA4FEED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808176337" collectorName="None & Amazonas'" country="Peru" location="Iquitos'" municipality="Manaos'" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476B4D0E986FFF2CFCF8FF28" box="[813,873,177,202]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">None</collectorName>
|
||
of those specimens was labelled ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476B4D0E9A41FF49FE13FF0F" box="[259,386,212,237]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Amazonas’</collectorName>
|
||
; rather, their labels indicated ‘
|
||
<location id="8E826032476B4D0E9990FF49FCB6FF0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F:8E826032476B4D0E9990FF49FCB6FF0F" box="[722,807,212,237]" country="Peru" municipality="Manaos'" name="Iquitos'" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Iquitos’</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A7679476B4D0E9876FF49FCFBFF0F" box="[820,874,212,237]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and ‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B86AC93476B4D0E98EEFF49FB9DFF0F" box="[940,1036,212,237]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Manaos’</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
as collecting localities
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. ‘
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CB4476B4D0E9A04FF6BFE85FED0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808176315" collectorName="Amazonas' & German" country="Peru" location="Amazon" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476B4D0E9A04FF6BFE57FEED" box="[326,454,246,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Amazonas’</collectorName>
|
||
, in early twentieth-century
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476B4D0E984FFF6BFCF8FEED" box="[781,873,246,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">German</collectorName>
|
||
, meant simply ‘
|
||
<location id="8E826032476B4D0E9F66FF6BFB15FEED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F:8E826032476B4D0E9F66FF6BFB15FEED" box="[1060,1156,246,271]" country="Peru" name="Amazon" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Amazon</location>
|
||
rainforest’
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CB4476B4D0E9A61FE84FE87FEB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808176335" collectorName="Therefore & Felsche's" country="Peru" location="Brazilian" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476B4D0E9A61FE84FE02FED0" box="[291,403,281,306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Therefore</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476B4D0E9AE3FE84FD94FED0" box="[417,517,281,306]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Felsche’s</collectorName>
|
||
citation was not a reference to the
|
||
<location id="8E826032476B4D0E98FDFE84FB8FFED0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F:8E826032476B4D0E98FDFE84FB8FFED0" box="[959,1054,281,306]" country="Peru" municipality="Amazonas" name="Brazilian" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Brazilian</location>
|
||
state of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B86AC93476B4D0E9BE2FEA1FE87FEB7" box="[160,278,316,341]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Amazonas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CB4476B4D0E9A61FEA1FCC9FE95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808176353" collectorName="He & Amazonas'" country="Peru" county="Manaus" location="Amazon" municipality="Iquitos" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476B4D0E9A61FEA1FED3FEB7" box="[291,322,316,341]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">He</collectorName>
|
||
wrote ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476B4D0E9AD8FEA1FD87FEB7" box="[410,534,316,341]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Amazonas’</collectorName>
|
||
because all the specimens known to him came from the
|
||
<location id="8E826032476B4D0E9B8EFEC3FEBAFE95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487FF47694D0F9A15FD31FBBDFE5F:8E826032476B4D0E9B8EFEC3FEBAFE95" box="[204,299,350,375]" country="Peru" county="Manaus" municipality="Iquitos" name="Amazon" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Amazon</location>
|
||
, both those from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B86AC93476B4D0E9AB7FEC3FDD0FE95" box="[501,577,350,375]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Iquitos</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and those from
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62834E65476B4D0E99BCFEC3FCC9FE95" box="[766,856,350,375]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Manaus</collectingCounty>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E9476B4D0E9B82FE1CFD95FD6F" blockId="22.[160,1156,142,1381]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B18476B4D0E9B82FE1CFDC3FE78" author="Chamorro W & Marin-Armijos D" box="[192,594,385,410]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" pagination="1" refId="ref14623" refString="Chamorro W, Marin-Armijos D. 2019. Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records. ZooKeys. 826: 1." type="journal article" year="2019">Chamorro and Marin-Armijos (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476B4D0E9844FE1CFC3BFE78" box="[774,938,385,410]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E988CFE1CFBD6FE78" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[974,1095,385,410]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E988CFE1CFBD6FE78" box="[974,1095,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Felsche’s collection to be
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9AFFFE39FD8EFE5F" box="[445,543,420,445]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
and designated the male bearing a ‘Types’ label as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9BE2FE5BFE9DFE3D" box="[160,268,454,479]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. The latter authors also regarded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E99E2FE5BFCF3FE3D" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1923" box="[672,866,454,479]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortepunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E99E2FE5BFCF3FE3D" box="[672,866,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species. After comparing the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9A10FE74FE2AFDE0" box="[338,443,489,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9AA7FE74FDF0FDE0" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[485,609,489,514]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9AA7FE74FDF0FDE0" box="[485,609,489,514]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9997FE74FCAFFDE0" box="[725,830,489,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9825FE74FBB6FDE0" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1923" box="[871,1063,489,514]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortepunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9825FE74FBB6FDE0" box="[871,1063,489,514]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
housed in the MZSP, we agreed with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B18476B4D0E9AB9FD91FC06FDC7" author="Chamorro W & Marin-Armijos D" box="[507,919,524,549]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" pagination="1" refId="ref14623" refString="Chamorro W, Marin-Armijos D. 2019. Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records. ZooKeys. 826: 1." type="journal article" year="2019">Chamorro and Marin-Armijos (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that they belong to different species. The two species can be distinguished by body shape, punctation pattern on head and elytra, and the genital characters described here for both species (see the diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9A6DFDE9FE3BFD6F" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[303,426,628,653]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9A6DFDE9FE3BFD6F" box="[303,426,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E9476B4D0E9B82FD0BFE80FCD8" blockId="22.[160,1156,142,1381]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">
|
||
The limited material available for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9901FD0BFD2EFD4D" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[579,703,662,687]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9901FD0BFD2EFD4D" box="[579,703,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to suggest that this species can occur throughout the Amazon region. As far as we know, it is the only species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9BE2FD41FF6DFD17" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[160,252,732,757]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9BE2FD41FF6DFD17" box="[160,252,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group found in the Brazilian portion of the Amazon Basin, as the remaining species are distributed outside the Amazon, in the north-west part of South America (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C476B4D0E9BEAFCBCFE95FCD8" box="[168,260,801,826]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[160,225,1704,1727]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,1194,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-255@9.[163,1153,1194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Known distribution of species of the globulus group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530264/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E9476B4D0E9B82FCD9FC30FA87" blockId="22.[160,1156,142,1381]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B18476B4D0E9B82FCD9FE0EFCBF" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[192,415,836,861]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" pagination="297 - 304" refId="ref15129" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1931. Novos subsidios para o conhecimento do genero Pinotus. Rev Entomol. 1 (3): 297 - 304." type="journal article" year="1931">Luederwaldt (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9961FCD9FCCBFCBF" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1931" box="[547,858,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fortepunctatus" subSpecies="catenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9961FCD9FCCBFCBF" box="[547,858,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus catenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on a female from ‘Cumbase’ (an alternative name for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A7679476B4D0E9916FCFBFD5FFC9D" box="[596,718,870,895]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
de Cumbasa in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A7679476B4D0E98D9FCFBFC45FC9D" box="[923,980,870,895]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B18476B4D0E9BE2FC14FEEAFC40" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[160,379,905,930]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref15107" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1929. As especies Brasileiras do genero Pinotus. Rev Mus Paul. 16: 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1929">Luederwaldt (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B18476B4D0E9AF7FC14FDC3FC40" author="Pereira FS" box="[437,594,905,930]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" pagination="317 - 328" refId="ref15403" refString="Pereira FS. 1947. Pinotus da secao batesi. Arquivos do Museu Paranaense. 6: 317 - 328." type="journal article" year="1947">Pereira (1947)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E991CFC14FC1CFC40" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1931" box="[606,909,905,930]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fortepunctatus" subSpecies="catenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E991CFC14FC1CFC40" box="[606,909,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus catenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9BE2FC31FECAFC27" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1923" box="[160,347,940,965]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortepunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9BE2FC31FECAFC27" box="[160,347,940,965]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having iridescent and shining reflections on its dorsum.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B18476B4D0E98A8FC31FB15FC27" author="Pereira FS" box="[1002,1156,940,965]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" pagination="387 - 402" refId="ref15424" refString="Pereira FS. 1953. Notas sinonimicas. Dusenia. 4 (5,6): 387 - 402." type="journal article" year="1953">Pereira (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9A7FFC53FDE1FC05" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1931" box="[317,624,974,999]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fortepunctatus" subSpecies="catenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9A7FFC53FDE1FC05" box="[317,624,974,999]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus catenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E99F7FC53FC09FC05" baseAuthorityName="Felsche" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[693,920,974,999]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocellatopunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E99F7FC53FC09FC05" box="[693,920,974,999]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. ocellatopunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9F0BFC53FF43FBE8" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9BBCFC6CFDA3FBE8" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1931" box="[254,562,1009,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fortepunctatus" subSpecies="catenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9BBCFC6CFDA3FBE8" box="[254,562,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus catenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the surface of the head and of the pronotum covered with dense, coarse punctures, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E99F6FB89FC05FBCF" baseAuthorityName="Felsche" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[692,916,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocellatopunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E99F6FB89FC05FBCF" box="[692,916,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. ocellatopunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the head and pronotum have sparse ocellate punctures (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B18476B4D0E9924FBABFC22FBAD" author="Vaz-de-Mello FZ & Nunes RV" box="[614,947,1078,1103]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" pagination="294 - 300" refId="ref15886" refString="Vaz-de-Mello FZ, Nunes RV. 2016. New species, redescription and taxonomic notes in the Dichotomius (Selenocopris) batesi (Harold) species-group (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae). Zootaxa. 4139 (2): 294 - 300." type="journal article" year="2016">Vaz-de-Mello and Nunes 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig 2A).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B18476B4D0E9F51FBABFE49FB90" author="Chamorro W & Marin-Armijos D" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" pagination="1" refId="ref14623" refString="Chamorro W, Marin-Armijos D. 2019. Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records. ZooKeys. 826: 1." type="journal article" year="2019">Chamorro and Marin-Armijos (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9938FBC4FC55FB90" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1931" box="[634,964,1113,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fortepunctatus" subSpecies="catenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9938FBC4FC55FB90" box="[634,964,1113,1138]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus catenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9BE2FBE1FECCFB77" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1923" box="[160,349,1148,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortepunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9BE2FBE1FECCFB77" box="[160,349,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. On the other hand, in comparison with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E986BFBE1FC77FB77" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1923" box="[809,998,1148,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortepunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E986BFBE1FC77FB77" box="[809,998,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9F5DFBE1FB12FB77" box="[1055,1155,1148,1173]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9BFCFB03FE7CFB55" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1931" box="[190,493,1182,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fortepunctatus" subSpecies="catenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9BFCFB03FE7CFB55" box="[190,493,1182,1207]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus catenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks the opaque microsculpture on the elytral interstriae, which is diagnostic for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9AEAFB5CFDF7FB38" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1923" box="[424,614,1217,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortepunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9AEAFB5CFDF7FB38" box="[424,614,1217,1242]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In examining the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9879FB5CFC0EFB38" box="[827,927,1217,1242]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9884FB5CFE9BFB1F" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fortepunctatus" subSpecies="catenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9884FB5CFE9BFB1F" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. fortepunctatus catenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
we concluded that it is actually a new subjective synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E98F9FB79FBA5FB1F" authorityName=": Vulcano and Pereira" authorityYear="1967" box="[955,1076,1252,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E98F9FB79FBA5FB1F" box="[955,1076,1252,1277]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">D. globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on its densely punctated head and pronotum, the lateral edges of its elytral interstriae covered with shagreened microsculpture, and ventral surface of metafemora densely covered with coarse punctures on the apical two-thirds (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C476B4D0E985DFAD1FCEDFA87" box="[799,892,1356,1381]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(t)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3476562476B4D0F9BE2FA3DFBBDFE5F" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E9476B4D0E9BE2FA3DFE2EFA58" blockId="22.[160,1156,1440,1709]" box="[160,447,1440,1466]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9BE2FA3DFE2EFA58" bold="true" box="[160,447,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Type material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E9476B4D0E9BE2FA59FDB0F9A7" blockId="22.[160,1156,1440,1709]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9BE2FA59FE9EFA3F" box="[160,271,1476,1501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9A72FA59FE73FA3F" authorityName="Felsche" authorityYear="1901" box="[304,482,1476,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9A72FA59FE73FA3F" box="[304,482,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Pinotus globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476B4D0E9AA5FA59FE6AFA39" box="[487,507,1476,1499]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE2C476B4D0E9944FA59FDC1FA3F" box="[518,592,1476,1501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">SMTD</collectionCode>
|
||
]: ‘Iquitos’ // ‘Coll. C. Felsche/Kanf 20, 1918’ // ‘Staatl. Museum fur/Tierkunde Dresden’ // ‘Typus’ // ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E99DBFA7BFD64FA1D" authorityName="Felsche" authorityYear="1901" box="[665,757,1510,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E99DBFA7BFD64FA1D" box="[665,757,1510,1535]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/Felsche/k. l. Inifaical’ // ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9F42FA7BFB12FA1D" box="[1024,1155,1510,1535]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476B4D0E9BE2F994FF25F9C2" box="[160,180,1545,1568]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9B86F994FE88F9C0" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1847" box="[196,281,1545,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pinotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9A63F994FEECF9C0" authorityName="Felsche" authorityYear="1901" box="[289,381,1545,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9A63F994FEECF9C0" box="[289,381,1545,1570]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/Felsche/des. F.Z. Vaz–de–Mello, 2014’. Designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B18476B4D0E98A3F994FE1AF9A7" author="Chamorro W & Marin-Armijos D" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" pagination="1" refId="ref14623" refString="Chamorro W, Marin-Armijos D. 2019. Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records. ZooKeys. 826: 1." type="journal article" year="2019">Chamorro and Marin-Armijos (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A6C476B4D0E9AD8F9B1FE66F9A7" box="[410,503,1580,1605]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1505,1528]" captionTargetBox="[169,1149,142,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-3@5.[163,1153,142,1473]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes. Dichotomius danieli, male: (a,b) Dorsal and ventral views; (c) labels; (d–f) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views; D. favi, male: (g,h) dorsal and ventral views; (i) labels; (j–l) tegmen in dorsal, ventral and lateral views. D. rodrigoi, male: (m,n) dorsal and ventral views; (o) labels; (p–r) tegmen in dorsal, ventral view and lateral views. Lectotype D. globulus, male: (s,t) dorsal and ventral views; (u) labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530256/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(u)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E9476B4D0E9B82F9D3FE39F94F" blockId="22.[160,1156,1440,1709]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9B82F9D3FEF9F985" box="[192,360,1614,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476B4D0E9A36F9D3FE3BF984" box="[372,426,1614,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE2C476B4D0E9AFEF9D3FD96F985" box="[444,519,1614,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">SMTD</collectionCode>
|
||
]: ‘Iquitos’ // ‘Coll. C. Felsche/Kanf 20, 1918’ // ‘Staatl. Museum fur/Tierkunde Dresden’ // ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476B4D0E9972F9ECFD6AF968" box="[560,763,1649,1674]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9841F9ECFCDFF968" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1847" box="[771,846,1649,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pinotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476B4D0E9814F9ECFCFBF96A" box="[854,874,1649,1672]" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476B4D0E9839F9ECFC46F968" authorityName="Felsche" authorityYear="1901" box="[891,983,1649,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476B4D0E9839F9ECFC46F968" box="[891,983,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="141">globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/Felsche/des. F. Z. Vaz–de–Mello, 2014’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E9476A4D0F9B82FF13FE39FF0F" blockId="23.[159,1156,142,445]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476A4D0F9B82FF13FEF7FF45" box="[192,358,142,167]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476A4D0F9A30FF13FE39FF44" box="[370,424,142,167]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE2C476A4D0F9AFBFF13FD92FF45" box="[441,515,142,167]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">SMTD</collectionCode>
|
||
]: ‘Manaos’ // ‘Coll. C. Felsche/Kanf 20, 1918’ // ‘Staatl. Museum fur/Tierkunde Dresden’ // ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476A4D0F9972FF2CFD6CFF28" box="[560,765,177,202]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476A4D0F9846FF2CFCC1FF28" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1847" box="[772,848,177,202]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pinotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476A4D0F9815FF2CFC22FF28" authorityName="Felsche" authorityYear="1901" box="[855,947,177,202]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476A4D0F9815FF2CFC22FF28" box="[855,947,177,202]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476A4D0F98F9FF2CFC5EFF2A" box="[955,975,177,200]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/ Felsche/des. F. Z. Vaz–de–Mello, 2014’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E9476A4D0F9B82FF6BFDDAFEB7" blockId="23.[159,1156,142,445]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476A4D0F9B82FF6BFECBFEED" box="[192,346,246,271]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476A4D0F9A21FF6AFEE6FEEC" box="[355,375,247,270]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE2C476A4D0F9AC7FF6BFE5EFEED" box="[389,463,246,271]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">SMTD</collectionCode>
|
||
]: ‘Rio Cachiyacu/Iquitos/Stuart.93’ // ‘Coll. C. Felsche/Kanf 20, 1918’ // ‘Staatl. Museum fur/Tierkunde Dresden’. // ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476A4D0F999FFE84FC3BFED0" box="[733,938,281,306]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476A4D0F98F3FE84FC6CFED0" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1847" box="[945,1021,281,306]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pinotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476A4D0F9F41FE84FBCEFED0" authorityName="Felsche" authorityYear="1901" box="[1027,1119,281,306]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476A4D0F9F41FE84FBCEFED0" box="[1027,1119,281,306]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">globulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476A4D0F9F24FE84FBEBFED2" box="[1126,1146,281,304]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/ Felsche/des. F.Z. Vaz–de–Mello, 2014.’
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236E9476A4D0F9B82FEC3FBBDFE5F" blockId="23.[159,1156,142,445]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CB4476A4D0F9B82FEC3FBBDFE5F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808176302" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="de San Jose & Coll. Sim'" country="Peru" location="PEROU" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6884B476A4D0F9B82FEC3FEB2FE95" box="[192,291,350,375]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476A4D0F9A03FEC3FD02FE95" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1931" box="[321,659,350,375]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fortepunctatus" subSpecies="catenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAFB476A4D0F9A03FEC3FD02FE95" box="[321,659,350,375]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">Pinotus fortepunctatus catenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476A4D0F99D5FEC2FD3AFE94" box="[663,683,351,374]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE2C476A4D0F99F6FEC3FC93FE95" box="[692,770,350,375]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
]:‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A7679476A4D0F9853FEC3FCCFFE95" box="[785,862,350,375]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">PÊROU</collectingCountry>
|
||
/CUMBASE’ // ‘EX MUSEO’ // ‘MUSEUM PARIS/1936/COLL.A. BOUCOMONT’ // ‘le meme
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476A4D0F984FFE1CFC1BFE78" box="[781,906,385,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">de San Jose</collectorName>
|
||
/ Costa Rica/
|
||
<collectorName id="26A8533F476A4D0F9F4DFE1CFBFDFE78" box="[1039,1132,385,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">Coll.Sim’</collectorName>
|
||
// ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D6A476A4D0F9BE0FE39FF64FE5F" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1847" box="[162,245,420,445]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pinotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD60476A4D0F9BB9FE39FE9EFE59" box="[251,271,420,443]" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/fortepunctatus/Luederw./ab. catenatus/n. var’. New subjective synonymy.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |