418 lines
59 KiB
XML
418 lines
59 KiB
XML
<document id="0DD5DE80DF8FA301B7DC61AB61B0E0E9" ID-CLB-Dataset="29257" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.27" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8ba8a68-c584-48d8-bfba-f4d2fd163e97" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1446851" ID-ZooBank="7C536E1E-5D5A-4E2D-9E4F-28F3CEA9664C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538747418158" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dózsa-Farkas, Klára, Felföldi, Tamás, Nagy, Hajnalka & Hong, Yong" docDate="2018" docId="03D3D43AE440FFA32580F98BFDBBFD67" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4496.1.27.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4496 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bryodrilus hallasanensis Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="350" masterDocId="FFEAAC42E449FFAE2517FF86FF81FFE3" masterDocTitle="New enchytraeid species from Mount Hallasan (Jeju Island, Korea) (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)" masterLastPageNumber="381" masterPageNumber="337" pageNumber="346" updateTime="1698566819381" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="D66FCA24B3EB61BF27F316DE31CCAF27" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ACD99B84755BB6CF2247764C38C97E4F">
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<mods:title id="29FCA6D75ECB7B9D080C113EDC7DCBE5">New enchytraeid species from Mount Hallasan (Jeju Island, Korea) (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E796A9E7E4331365F368B80617AC32C8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E97EFE9FFB1D2008D67FBDE79CC65912">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1F3FF55ACA1C39F416383D582C362E17">Dózsa-Farkas, Klára</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="67B1DE7033A88D7DB832D8DFA0A3B8B8">Felföldi, Tamás</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4309AE4237B506B91169CF92405A7061">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1CD70294FB3940FE0B971D3A3A0C44D5">Nagy, Hajnalka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="38E84E13BC0E6F4D0F0BD7D472CFD9A0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="39CAFB7937A8A66D474F72EBA6B705CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="35F9E594BA22168895023728A26A73D6">Hong, Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E9EE9C918DEF741A97C4828616938AA5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9592E0B5E7B86B6E7A14F9015F826094">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="720FF9A3C3673E07B585381FD1D483F4">
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<mods:date id="F8700415AE5D7FCA6FBE8FB1233B29D2">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="13B6CDCE42CBBD328882D5FD19FB4168">2018-10-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="611E163F2DC676B88C43C743F189D02C">4496</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0CA783983AB64D57CC99DD21A2796D83" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.27</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D3D43AE440FFA32580F98BFDBBFD67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5950203" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148639918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5950203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3D43AE440FFA32580F98BFDBBFD67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D3D43AE440FFA32580F98BFDBBFD67" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="350" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
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<subSubSection id="C36036A7E440FFA72580F98BFED9F9AA" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC5652CE440FFA72580F98BFD8CF9CB" blockId="9.[151,525,1549,1609]" box="[151,525,1549,1576]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
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<heading id="D08DD240E440FFA72580F98BFD8CF9CB" bold="true" box="[151,525,1549,1576]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90EB93EE440FFA72580F98BFD8CF9CB" bold="true" box="[151,525,1549,1576]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE440FFA72580F98BFE42F9C4" authority="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong, 2018" authorityName="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,451,1549,1575]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hallasanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90EB93EE440FFA72580F98BFE42F9C4" bold="true" box="[151,451,1549,1575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Bryodrilus hallasanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D0445E440FFA724DCF988FD8CF9CB" box="[459,525,1550,1576]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC5652CE440FFA72580F9B6FED9F9AA" blockId="9.[151,525,1549,1609]" box="[151,344,1584,1609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134179A9E440FFA72589F9B6FE98F9AA" box="[158,281,1584,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,249,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[219,1407,191,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,183,1472]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Achaeta koreana sp. n. (A–C), Achaeta macroampullacea sp. n. (D–E), Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. (F), Enchytronia seongpanakiensis sp. n. (G) and Chaemaedrilus baekrokdamensis sp. n. (H) A. Pharyngeal glands (dv=dorsal vessel, oesophageal appendages marked with arrows). B. Spermatheca. C. Sperm funnel. D. Male copulatory organ and granulocytes at ventral border of clitellum, E-H. Spermathecae. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446861/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Figures 5F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134179A9E440FFA72432F9B6FEB4F9AA" box="[293,309,1584,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1398,517,1611]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A. Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view. B. Clitellar glands, dorsal view. C–D. Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible). E. Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows). F. First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel). G. Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow). H. Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H in vivo, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134179A9E440FFA72457F9B7FECEF9AA" box="[320,335,1585,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,249,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[276,1303,584,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[276,1313,584,1902]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A, B. Oesophageal appendages (marked with arrows, p=pharyngeal glands). C, D. Coelomocytes. E, F. Sperm funnels (marked with arrows). G. Clitellum, ventral view and male copulatory organs (marked with arrows). H, I. Male copulatory organs from above and lateral view. J. Spermathecae (marked with arrows). All micrographs in vivo. Scale bars A, B, H–I 20 µm; C–G, J 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446865/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36036A7E440FFA72580F9F4FAD4F82C" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE440FFA72580F9F4FE89F848" blockId="9.[151,1436,1650,2035]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
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<materialsCitation id="3B126F71E440FFA72580F9F4FE89F848" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265472" collectingDate="2174" collectingDateMax="2376" collectingDateMin="2174" country="South Korea" elevation="1694" location="Mt. Hallasan in Gwaneumsa" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" specimenCount="82" stateProvince="Jeju" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B90EB93EE440FFA72580F9F4FEC9F968" bold="true" box="[151,328,1650,1675]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
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||
<typeStatus id="54C1DB8EE440FFA72580F9F4FF53F968" box="[151,210,1650,1675]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE440FFA72444F9F4FE42F969" box="[339,451,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
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||
<typeStatus id="54C1DB8EE440FFA72444F9F4FE3CF969" box="[339,445,1650,1674]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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NIBRIV0000810590, slide No. 2199, adult, stained whole mounted specimen.
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<typeStatus id="54C1DB8EE440FFA72073F9F5FA1DF968" box="[1380,1436,1651,1675]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="8EA533F7E440FFA725EAF911FDC5F94C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3D43AE440FFA32580F98BFDBBFD67:8EA533F7E440FFA725EAF911FDC5F94C" box="[253,580,1686,1711]" country="South Korea" name="Mt. Hallasan in Gwaneumsa" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" stateProvince="Jeju">Mt. Hallasan in Gwaneumsa</location>
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trail,
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<collectingRegion id="49BEABCEE440FFA7279BF910FD38F94C" box="[652,697,1686,1711]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Jeju</collectingRegion>
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Island,
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<collectingCountry id="F36D25BCE440FFA7260FF911FCDEF94D" box="[792,863,1687,1710]" name="South Korea" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Korea</collectingCountry>
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, soil and litter layers of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE440FFA72169F910FAC2F94D" box="[1150,1347,1686,1710]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="commixta">
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<emphasis id="B90EB93EE440FFA72169F910FAC2F94D" box="[1150,1347,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Sorbus commixta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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tree, N 33˚22'06.8", E 126˚32'02.2",
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<elevation id="0057821FE440FFA724C8F93CFDDCF930" box="[479,605,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.694" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="1694.0">
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||
<quantity id="4C82C8C9E440FFA724C8F93CFDB5F931" box="[479,564,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.694" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="1694.0">1694 m</quantity>
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asl
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</elevation>
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, 0 9.06.2016, leg. Y. Hong.
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<typeStatus id="54C1DB8EE440FFA72687F93DFB83F931" box="[912,1026,1723,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B90EB93EE440FFA72687F93DFB83F931" box="[912,1026,1723,1746]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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(in total 18 stained, adult specimens on slides and
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<specimenCount id="9D7CAEA5E440FFA72458F959FE73F914" box="[335,498,1758,1783]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" type="generic">47 specimens</specimenCount>
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in 70% ethanol): NIBRIV0000810591, slide No. 2177, from
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<typeStatus id="54C1DB8EE440FFA72016F959FAB0F914" box="[1281,1329,1759,1783]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality, NIBRIV0000811382, slide No. 2377, site 4, P.115.1.1-115.1.6, slides No.
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<collectingDate id="EF80BA04E440FFA726CFF884FBD5F8F8" box="[984,1108,1794,1819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" value="2174" valueMax="2175">
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||
<date id="FFC443ECE440FFA726CFF884FBD5F8F8" box="[984,1108,1794,1819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" value="2174" valueMax="2175">2174-2175</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, 2178,
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||
<collectingDate id="EF80BA04E440FFA721B1F884FAA3F8F9" box="[1190,1314,1794,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" value="2200" valueMax="2202">
|
||
<date id="FFC443ECE440FFA721B1F884FAA3F8F9" box="[1190,1314,1794,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" value="2200" valueMax="2202">2200-2202</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, from
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<typeStatus id="54C1DB8EE440FFA7207BF885FA1DF8F8" box="[1388,1436,1795,1819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality, P.115.2.1-115.2.8 slides No.
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<collectingDate id="EF80BA04E440FFA7272AF8A1FD38F8DC" box="[573,697,1831,1855]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" value="2181" valueMax="2183">
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||
<date id="FFC443ECE440FFA7272AF8A1FD38F8DC" box="[573,697,1831,1855]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" value="2181" valueMax="2183">2181-2183</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, 2258,
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||
<collectingDate id="EF80BA04E440FFA7261BF8A0FC08F8DC" box="[780,905,1830,1855]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" value="2373" valueMax="2376">
|
||
<date id="FFC443ECE440FFA7261BF8A0FC08F8DC" box="[780,905,1830,1855]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" value="2373" valueMax="2376">2373-2376</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, site 4, P.115.3, slide No. 2327, site 2, P.115.4, slide No. 2328, site 8. In 70% ethanol: P115.5, from
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<typeStatus id="54C1DB8EE440FFA7261BF8CDFCBDF880" box="[780,828,1867,1891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality, three species P.115.6, site 2 one specimen; P.115.7, site 4
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<specimenCount id="9D7CAEA5E440FFA72456F8E8FE5EF864" box="[321,479,1902,1927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" type="generic">35 specimens</specimenCount>
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||
; P.115.8, site 6 one specimen; P.115.9, site 11 six specimens; P.115.10, site 12 one specimen.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC5652CE440FFA725D0F830FAD4F82C" blockId="9.[151,1436,1650,2035]" box="[199,1365,1974,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
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||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE440FFA725D0F830FD92F82C" bold="true" box="[199,531,1974,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Further material examined.</emphasis>
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||
16 specimens investigated
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||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE440FFA72650F831FC12F82D" box="[839,915,1975,1998]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">in vivo</emphasis>
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, 4 of them processed for DNA analysis.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36036A7E440FFA725D0F85CFCDFF810" box="[199,862,2010,2035]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE440FFA725D0F85CFCDFF810" blockId="9.[151,1436,1650,2035]" box="[199,862,2010,2035]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
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||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE440FFA725D0F85CFECFF810" bold="true" box="[199,334,2010,2035]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named after the mountain where it was found.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF0535A4E443FFA42580FA48FC59F9A3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446861/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" startId="10.[151,249,1486,1508]" targetBox="[219,1407,191,1452]" targetPageId="10">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE443FFA42580FA48FC59F9A3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1486,1600]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">
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||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42580FA48FE97FA00" bold="true" box="[151,278,1486,1508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE443FFA42437FA48FE4EFA07" authority="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong, 2018" authorityName="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong" authorityYear="2018" box="[288,463,1486,1508]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Achaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="koreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42437FA48FE4EFA07" box="[288,463,1486,1508]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Achaeta koreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D0445E443FFA424CEFA48FD97FA00" box="[473,534,1486,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA424CEFA48FD97FA00" bold="true" box="[473,534,1486,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A–C),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE443FFA42766FA48FC05FA07" authority="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong, 2018" authorityName="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong" authorityYear="2018" box="[625,900,1486,1508]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Achaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="macroampullacea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42766FA48FC05FA07" box="[625,900,1486,1508]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Achaeta macroampullacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D0445E443FFA42699FA48FC4AFA00" box="[910,971,1486,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42699FA48FC4AFA00" bold="true" box="[910,971,1486,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(D–E),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE443FFA42132FA48FAA7FA07" authority="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong, 2018" authorityName="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong" authorityYear="2018" box="[1061,1318,1486,1508]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hallasanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42132FA48FAA7FA07" box="[1061,1318,1486,1508]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Bryodrilus hallasanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D0445E443FFA42027FA48FAEDFA00" box="[1328,1388,1486,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42027FA48FAEDFA00" bold="true" box="[1328,1388,1486,1507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(F),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE443FFA42580FA6AFE4EF9E1" authority="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong, 2018" authorityName="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,463,1516,1538]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Enchytronia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="seongpanakiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42580FA6AFE4EF9E1" box="[151,463,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Enchytronia seongpanakiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D0445E443FFA424CFFA6BFD95F9E1" box="[472,532,1517,1538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA424CFFA6BFD95F9E1" bold="true" box="[472,532,1517,1538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(G) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE443FFA4276FFA6AFC4AF9E1" authority="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong, 2018" authorityName="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong" authorityYear="2018" box="[632,971,1516,1538]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Chaemaedrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="baekrokdamensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA4276FFA6AFC4AF9E1" box="[632,971,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Chaemaedrilus baekrokdamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D0445E443FFA426C3FA6BFB91F9E1" box="[980,1040,1517,1538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA426C3FA6BFB91F9E1" bold="true" box="[980,1040,1517,1538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(H)
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42152FA6BFBDFF9E1" bold="true" box="[1093,1118,1517,1538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Pharyngeal glands (dv=dorsal vessel, oesophageal appendages marked with arrows).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA427C9F98AFD74F9C2" bold="true" box="[734,757,1548,1569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Spermatheca.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42682F98DFC26F9C2" bold="true" box="[917,935,1547,1569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Sperm funnel.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA4214FF98AFBEBF9C2" bold="true" box="[1112,1130,1548,1569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Male copulatory organ and granulocytes at ventral border of clitellum,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA42759F9ACFD03F9DC" bold="true" box="[590,642,1578,1599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">E-H.</emphasis>
|
||
Spermathecae. Scale bars 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36036A7E443FFA425D0F9EAFD7AF862" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE443FFA425D0F9EAFD7AF862" blockId="10.[151,1437,1644,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA425D0F9EAFEC0F966" bold="true" box="[199,321,1644,1669]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species can be recognized by the following combination of characters: (1) small size (
|
||
<quantity id="4C82C8C9E443FFA42066F9EAFF42F94B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA425D8F917FEA1F94B" box="[207,288,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
), segments 30–40; (2) chaetae maximum 4–5 per bundle, slightly sigmoid without nodulus; (3) conspicuous epidermal gland in 5–6 rows; (4) four pairs of preclitellar nephridia; (5) coelomocytes oval or discoid with fine granules; (6) pharyngeal glands free dorsally and with ventral lobes; (7) two pairs of irregularly lobed oesophageal appendages in VI, with small canals; (8) sperm funnels pear-shaped, 70–120 µm long and 2–3 times longer than wide; (9) seminal vesicle small; (10) male copulatory organs spherical, diameter about 60–80 µm; (11) spermathecae communicating with oesophagus, ectal ducts 60–90 µm long and 13–18 µm wide, the ampullae lemon-shaped, diameter 20–30 µm, ectal gland absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36036A7E443FFA225D0F80AFAD1FDFB" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE443FFA525D0F80AFCBCFE33" blockId="10.[151,1437,1644,2029]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="348" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA425D0F80AFED8F846" bold="true" box="[199,345,1932,1957]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Small lively worm.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C1DB8EE443FFA4272AF80AFD24F846" box="[573,677,1932,1957]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="4C82C8C9E443FFA427BBF80AFC83F847" box="[684,770,1932,1957]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 240 µm wide at VIII and 250 µm at clitellum (fixed), 35 segments. Length of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C1DB8EE443FFA424B2F837FD91F82A" box="[421,528,1969,1993]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="4C82C8C9E443FFA42700F836FDF7F82B" box="[535,630,1968,1993]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 200–260 µm at VIII and 2 40–330 µm at clitellum
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE443FFA421EBF837FAC6F82B" box="[1276,1351,1969,1992]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
, length of fixed specimens
|
||
<quantity id="4C82C8C9E443FFA42460F852FD82F80F" box="[375,515,2004,2029]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="2.9">2.9–5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 170–220 µm at VIII and 210–250 µm at clitellum, segments (24) 30–40. Chaetae slightly sigmoid, without nodulus. Chaetae in a bundle arranged in asymmetric fan of unequal size, those towards dorsal and ventral midlines of body gradually smaller; largest ventral chaetae in a bundle preclitellarly 33– 37 µm, the next in line 34–30 µm, 29–25, and 28–23 µm long and 1.8–2 µm wide. In terminal segments the largest chaetae slightly longer, 40–45 µm. Chaetal formula 2,3,4 – 3: 3,4,(5) – 4,3 (2). Chaetae absent at XII. In ventral preclitellar bundles usually 4 chaetae,
|
||
<quantity id="4C82C8C9E442FFA52745FEA1FD01FEA3" box="[594,640,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="11" pageNumber="348" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
some bundles in some specimens from site 4. Epidermal gland cells conspicuous preclitellarly, 5–6 rows per segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E442FFA527C1FECAFCB1FE86" box="[726,816,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1398,517,1611]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A. Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view. B. Clitellar glands, dorsal view. C–D. Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible). E. Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows). F. First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel). G. Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow). H. Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H in vivo, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head pore at 0/I, a longitudinal slit. Body wall 20–30 µm thick, cuticle thin about 1 µm, longitudinal muscle layer well-developed. Clitellum from
|
||
<date id="FFC443ECE442FFA521E8FEF6FAC0FE6B" box="[1279,1345,368,392]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">XII–1</date>
|
||
/2 XIII, hyalocytes and granulocytes in rows dorsally, hyalocytes larger than granulocytes, the latter often triangle-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E442FFA52588FE31FF76FE33" box="[159,247,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1398,517,1611]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A. Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view. B. Clitellar glands, dorsal view. C–D. Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible). E. Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows). F. First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel). G. Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow). H. Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H in vivo, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
), absent ventrally (about 70 µm distance) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E442FFA527C1FE31FCB1FE33" box="[726,816,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,249,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[276,1303,584,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[276,1313,584,1902]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A, B. Oesophageal appendages (marked with arrows, p=pharyngeal glands). C, D. Coelomocytes. E, F. Sperm funnels (marked with arrows). G. Clitellum, ventral view and male copulatory organs (marked with arrows). H, I. Male copulatory organs from above and lateral view. J. Spermathecae (marked with arrows). All micrographs in vivo. Scale bars A, B, H–I 20 µm; C–G, J 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446865/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0535A4E442FFA52580F9E7FC1AF911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="348" startId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" targetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE442FFA52580F9E7FC1AF911" blockId="11.[151,1437,1633,1778]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA52580F9E7FE93F995" bold="true" box="[151,274,1633,1655]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE442FFA524ACF9E7FD36F994" authority="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong, 2018" authorityName="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong" authorityYear="2018" box="[443,695,1633,1655]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="348" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hallasanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA524ACF9E7FD36F994" box="[443,695,1633,1655]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">Bryodrilus hallasanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA527AAF9E7FC95F995" bold="true" box="[701,788,1633,1654]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D0445E442FFA527AAF9E7FD77F995" box="[701,758,1633,1654]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA521CAF9E7FB75F995" bold="true" box="[1245,1268,1633,1654]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Clitellar glands, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA5240EF9F9FED0F976" bold="true" box="[281,337,1663,1685]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">C–D.</emphasis>
|
||
Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA52580F919FF2FF957" bold="true" box="[151,174,1695,1716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA52778F919FD01F957" bold="true" box="[623,640,1695,1716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">F.</emphasis>
|
||
First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA52441F93BFEEAF930" bold="true" box="[342,363,1725,1747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA5261BF93BFCA7F931" bold="true" box="[780,806,1725,1746]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA524F0F95BFDADF911" box="[487,556,1757,1778]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE442FFA225D0F898FAD1FDFB" blockId="11.[151,1437,1822,2027]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">
|
||
Brain 95–110 µm long and 1.7–2.2 times longer than wide (fixed and
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA52114F899FBD2F8D5" box="[1027,1107,1823,1846]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
), anteriorly slightly convex, posteriorly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E442FFA52491F8C4FD85F8B8" box="[390,516,1858,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1398,517,1611]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A. Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view. B. Clitellar glands, dorsal view. C–D. Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible). E. Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows). F. First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel). G. Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow). H. Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H in vivo, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">Fig. 6C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pharyngeal glands 3 pairs in IV–VI, mostly all free dorsally with ventral lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E442FFA52588F8E0FF7BF89C" box="[159,250,1894,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1398,517,1611]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A. Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view. B. Clitellar glands, dorsal view. C–D. Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible). E. Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows). F. First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel). G. Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow). H. Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H in vivo, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
|
||
), sometimes first pair connected dorsally. Oesophageal appendages (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E442FFA52113F8E0FBE8F89C" box="[1028,1129,1894,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1398,517,1611]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A. Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view. B. Clitellar glands, dorsal view. C–D. Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible). E. Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows). F. First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel). G. Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow). H. Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H in vivo, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">Figs. 6H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E442FFA52161F8E1FB3BF89C" box="[1142,1210,1895,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,249,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[276,1303,584,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[276,1313,584,1902]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A, B. Oesophageal appendages (marked with arrows, p=pharyngeal glands). C, D. Coelomocytes. E, F. Sperm funnels (marked with arrows). G. Clitellum, ventral view and male copulatory organs (marked with arrows). H, I. Male copulatory organs from above and lateral view. J. Spermathecae (marked with arrows). All micrographs in vivo. Scale bars A, B, H–I 20 µm; C–G, J 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446865/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">7A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
) in VI, two pairs of irregularly lobed bodies (about 30–50 µm long) attached to oesophagus ventro-laterally with small canals (these canals collapse under longer examination
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE442FFA5279FF829FD5BF825" box="[648,730,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
and give a homogeneous aspect of the structure). Intestine widening abruptly in VII and VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E442FFA5272BF854FD16F808" box="[572,663,2002,2027]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1398,517,1611]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A. Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view. B. Clitellar glands, dorsal view. C–D. Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible). E. Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows). F. First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel). G. Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow). H. Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H in vivo, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="348">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Four pairs of preclitellar nephridia from
|
||
<date id="FFC443ECE442FFA5219BF854FA91F808" box="[1164,1296,2002,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="348" value="2010-07-06" valueMax="2010-09-06" valueMin="2010-07-06">6/7 to 9/10</date>
|
||
; anteseptale consisting of funnel only, medial rise of efferent duct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E445FFA22615FF11FCFCFF53" box="[770,893,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1398,517,1611]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A. Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view. B. Clitellar glands, dorsal view. C–D. Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible). E. Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows). F. First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel). G. Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow). H. Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H in vivo, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">Figs. 6F,G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coelomocytes nucleate, oval or discoid, about 15–26 µm long
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22446FF3BFE21FF37" box="[337,416,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
(13–17 µm, fixed), finely granulated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E445FFA22677FF3AFC56FF37" box="[864,983,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,249,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[276,1303,584,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[276,1313,584,1902]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A, B. Oesophageal appendages (marked with arrows, p=pharyngeal glands). C, D. Coelomocytes. E, F. Sperm funnels (marked with arrows). G. Clitellum, ventral view and male copulatory organs (marked with arrows). H, I. Male copulatory organs from above and lateral view. J. Spermathecae (marked with arrows). All micrographs in vivo. Scale bars A, B, H–I 20 µm; C–G, J 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446865/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">Fig. 7C,D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal blood vessel from XIII, blood colourless. Anterior bifurcation in peristomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E445FFA227C4FF59FCB0FF1B" box="[723,817,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[203,1398,517,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1398,517,1611]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A. Conspicuous epidermal glands, dorsal view. B. Clitellar glands, dorsal view. C–D. Brain (marked with arrow, in C the anterior bifurcation of dorsal blood vessel in peristomium also visible). E. Intestinal widening in VII–VIII (arrows). F. First three preclitellar nephridia at 6/7– 8/9 (arrows, ch=chloragogen cells, dv=dorsal vessel). G. Postclitellar nephridia at 13/14 (arrow). H. Pharyngeal glands V, VI and oesophageal appendages (in VI, marked with arrows). A–C, E–H in vivo, D fixed, stained. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446863/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pars tumida of midgut XX–XXVI, occupying 2–3 segments. Chloragocytes from VI, about 12–18 µm large. Seminal vesicle small in XI. Sperm funnels (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E445FFA2203FFE82FA12FEFF" box="[1320,1427,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,249,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[276,1303,584,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[276,1313,584,1902]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A, B. Oesophageal appendages (marked with arrows, p=pharyngeal glands). C, D. Coelomocytes. E, F. Sperm funnels (marked with arrows). G. Clitellum, ventral view and male copulatory organs (marked with arrows). H, I. Male copulatory organs from above and lateral view. J. Spermathecae (marked with arrows). All micrographs in vivo. Scale bars A, B, H–I 20 µm; C–G, J 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446865/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">Fig. 7E,F</figureCitation>
|
||
) pear-shaped, 70–120 µm long and 2–3 times longer than wide
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22643FEAEFC20FEDC" box="[852,929,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
(60–95 µm long and 1.5–2 times longer than wide in fixed specimens). The collars well developed, as wide as funnel body or narrower. Diameter of sperm ducts 6–8 µm. Spermatozoa 70–85 µm long, heads 22–30 µm
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA2261BFEF6FCD9FE64" box="[780,856,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
. Male glandular bulb spherical, diameter about 60– 80 µm
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA225FAFE13FEBCFE4F" box="[237,317,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
(40–70 µm, fixed) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E445FFA22739FE12FD1BFE4F" box="[558,666,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,249,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[276,1303,584,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[276,1313,584,1902]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A, B. Oesophageal appendages (marked with arrows, p=pharyngeal glands). C, D. Coelomocytes. E, F. Sperm funnels (marked with arrows). G. Clitellum, ventral view and male copulatory organs (marked with arrows). H, I. Male copulatory organs from above and lateral view. J. Spermathecae (marked with arrows). All micrographs in vivo. Scale bars A, B, H–I 20 µm; C–G, J 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446865/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">Fig. 7G,I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Bursal slits longitudinal, bent laterally. Subneural glands absent. Spermathecal ectal ducts about 60–90 µm long and 13–18 µm wide
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22688FE3EFC6DFE2C" box="[927,1004,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
(50–80 µm long and 12–14 µm wide, fixed), no ectal glands, the ampullae lemon-shaped, diameter 20–30 µm
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA226CEFE5BFBA6FE17" box="[985,1063,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
and 22–25 µm, fixed. The ental ducts merging entally and with joint opening into oesophagus in VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E445FFA2268DFE79FC76FDFB" box="[922,1015,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,249,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[219,1407,191,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,183,1472]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Achaeta koreana sp. n. (A–C), Achaeta macroampullacea sp. n. (D–E), Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. (F), Enchytronia seongpanakiensis sp. n. (G) and Chaemaedrilus baekrokdamensis sp. n. (H) A. Pharyngeal glands (dv=dorsal vessel, oesophageal appendages marked with arrows). B. Spermatheca. C. Sperm funnel. D. Male copulatory organ and granulocytes at ventral border of clitellum, E-H. Spermathecae. Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446861/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">Figs. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134179A9E445FFA22115FD86FB9FFDFB" box="[1026,1054,512,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,249,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[276,1303,584,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[276,1313,584,1902]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Micrographs of Bryodrilus hallasanensis sp. n. A, B. Oesophageal appendages (marked with arrows, p=pharyngeal glands). C, D. Coelomocytes. E, F. Sperm funnels (marked with arrows). G. Clitellum, ventral view and male copulatory organs (marked with arrows). H, I. Male copulatory organs from above and lateral view. J. Spermathecae (marked with arrows). All micrographs in vivo. Scale bars A, B, H–I 20 µm; C–G, J 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446865/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">7J</figureCitation>
|
||
). 1–3 mature egg at a time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0535A4E445FFA22580F8F0FC54F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446865/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="349" startId="12.[151,249,1910,1932]" targetBox="[276,1303,584,1893]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE445FFA22580F8F0FC54F813" blockId="12.[151,1436,1910,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22580F8F0FE9DF86F" bold="true" box="[151,284,1910,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE445FFA224F6F8F0FD66F86F" authority="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong, 2018" authorityName="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong" authorityYear="2018" box="[481,743,1910,1932]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="349" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hallasanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA224F6F8F0FD66F86F" box="[481,743,1910,1932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">Bryodrilus hallasanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA227E1F8F1FCDBF868" bold="true" box="[758,858,1910,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D0445E445FFA227E1F8F1FCB8F86F" box="[758,825,1911,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22666F8F1FC09F86F" bold="true" box="[881,904,1911,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Oesophageal appendages (marked with arrows, p=pharyngeal glands).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22494F811FE3CF84E" bold="true" box="[387,445,1943,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">C, D.</emphasis>
|
||
Coelomocytes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22773F81EFDF4F84E" bold="true" box="[612,629,1944,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22794F81EFD14F84E" bold="true" box="[643,661,1944,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Sperm funnels (marked with arrows).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA2213EF811FBBCF84E" bold="true" box="[1065,1085,1943,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Clitellum, ventral view and male copulatory organs (marked with arrows).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22729F83FFDD3F82D" bold="true" box="[574,594,1977,1998]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">H</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22748F83FFDEEF82D" bold="true" box="[607,623,1977,1998]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Male copulatory organs from above and lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA2218EF83FFB2AF82D" bold="true" box="[1177,1195,1977,1998]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Spermathecae (marked with arrows). All micrographs
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA224C7F85DFD95F813" box="[464,532,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
. Scale bars A, B, H
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA227CAF85DFD68F813" bold="true" box="[733,745,2011,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">–</emphasis>
|
||
I 20 µm; C
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE445FFA22640F85DFCE2F813" bold="true" box="[855,867,2011,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="349">–</emphasis>
|
||
G, J 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36036A7E444FFA325D0FF11FB7EFF53" box="[199,1279,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE444FFA325D0FF11FB7EFF53" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,1279,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA325D0FF11FE70FF53" bold="true" box="[199,497,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D25BCE444FFA32701FF1EFDDCFF4C" box="[534,605,152,175]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mt. Hallasan, sites 2, 4–6, 8, 11, 12. Dominant at sites 4, 5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36036A7E444FFA325D0FF3AFDBBFD67" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5652CE444FFA325D0FF3AFDBBFD67" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA325D0FF3AFE4EFF36" bold="true" box="[199,463,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Among the previously described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA32646FF3AFC48FF37" authorityName="Ude" authorityYear="1892" box="[849,969,188,212]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA32646FF3AFC48FF37" box="[849,969,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">Bryodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, four species have fewer than 40 segments and
|
||
<quantity id="4C82C8C9E444FFA32422FF66FEF4FF14" box="[309,373,224,247]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
length
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA324DFFF66FD92FF14" box="[456,531,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA32736FF67FC5EFF1B" authority="(Nielsen & Christensen, 1959)" baseAuthorityName="Nielsen & Christensen" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[545,991,223,248]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="librus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA32736FF67FD00FF1B" box="[545,641,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">B. librus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB18DDE444FFA32787FF59FC59FF1B" box="[656,984,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" refId="ref19980" refString="Nielsen, C. O. & Christensen, B. (1959) The Enchytraeidae. Critical revision and taxonomy of European species (studies on Enchytraeidae VII). Natura Jutlandica, 8 - 9, 1 - 160." type="book chapter">Nielsen & Christensen, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA326FDFF67FAF8FF1B" authority="Cernosvitov, 1929" authorityName="Cernosvitov" authorityYear="1929" box="[1002,1401,223,248]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="diverticulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA326FDFF67FB22FF1B" box="[1002,1187,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">B. diverticulatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB18DDE444FFA321BDFF59FAF8FF1B" box="[1194,1401,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" refId="ref18304" refString="Cernosvitov, L. (1929) Communication preliminaire sur les Oligochetes recoltes par M. P. Remy pendant la croisiere arctique effectuee par le " Pourquoi-Pas? " en 1926 sous la sirection du Dr. J. - B. Charcot. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 2 (1), 144 - 149." type="journal article">Černosvitov, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA32093FF67FD1CFEFF" authority="Dozsa-Farkas & Christensen, 2002" authorityName="Dozsa-Farkas & Christensen" authorityYear="2002" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tunicatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA32093FF67FF7FFEFF" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">B. tunicatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB18DDE444FFA3241FFE82FD1CFEFF" box="[264,669,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" refId="ref18736" refString="Dozsa-Farkas, K. & Christensen, B. (2002) A new enchytraeid species Bryodrilus tunicatus (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta) from Alaska. With preliminary notes on the enchytraeid fauna of the Alaskan tundra and taiga. Natura Jutlandica Occasion Papers, 2, 68 - 74." type="journal article">Dózsa-Farkas & Christensen, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA327BBFE83FA92FEFE" authority="Christensen & Dozsa-Farkas, 2006" authorityName="Christensen & Dozsa-Farkas" authorityYear="2006" box="[684,1299,260,285]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="archipelagicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA327BBFE83FCF5FEFF" box="[684,884,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">B. archipelagicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB18DDE444FFA32669FE82FA92FEFE" box="[894,1299,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" refId="ref18466" refString="Christensen, B. & Dozsa-Farkas, K. (2006) Invasion of terrestrial enchytraeids into two glacial tundras: North-eastern Greenland and the Arctic Archipelago of Canada (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta). Polar Biology, 29, 454 - 466. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 005 - 0076 - 3" type="journal article">Christensen & Dózsa-Farkas, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but clearly separate from this species in the following main characters:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA3264BFEAFFC40FEA3" baseAuthorityName="Nielsen & Christensen" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[860,961,296,320]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="librus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA3264BFEAFFC40FEA3" box="[860,961,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">B. librus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 5 pairs of preclitellar nephridia, the oesophageal appendages are rounded, well visible and the midgut pars tumida can be found more forward (in XVII–XX), while the new species has only 4 pairs of preclitellar nephridia, the oesophageal appendages are lobed, not easily seen and the midgut pars tumida occupies 2–3 segments (in segments XX–XXVI).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA321C8FE13FA1DFE4F" authorityName="Cernosvitov" authorityYear="1929" box="[1247,1436,404,428]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="diverticulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA321C8FE13FA1DFE4F" box="[1247,1436,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">B. diverticulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs by 5 pairs preclitellar nephridia and hollow and pulsating oesophageal appendages.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA32189FE3FFAA7FE2C" authorityName="Dozsa-Farkas & Christensen" authorityYear="2002" box="[1182,1318,440,464]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tunicatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA32189FE3FFAA7FE2C" box="[1182,1318,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">B. tunicatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has larger sperm funnels (200–300 µm long 4–5 times longer than wide vs. 70–120 µm and 2–3 times longer than wide, in the new species) and spermathecae with sessile diverticula in which the spermatozoa are arranged in smaller bundles. The spermathecae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA3249FFDA3FDCDFDDF" authorityName="Christensen & Dozsa-Farkas" authorityYear="2006" box="[392,588,548,572]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="archipelagicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA3249FFDA3FDCDFDDF" box="[392,588,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">B. archipelagicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are more conspicuous: the ectal duct is 220 µm long and approximately 30 µm wide and the diameter of ampullae is 90–95 µm (the ducts has a size of 60–90 to 13–18 µm and the ampullae 20–30 µm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A1EAFE444FFA3243BFDEBFE65FD67" authority="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong, 2018" authorityName="Dózsa-Farkas & Felföldi & Nagy & Hong" authorityYear="2018" box="[300,484,620,644]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Bryodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hallasanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA3243BFDEBFE65FD67" box="[300,484,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">B. hallasanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D0445E444FFA324FCFDEAFDABFD66" box="[491,554,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EB93EE444FFA324FCFDEAFDABFD66" bold="true" box="[491,554,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="350">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |